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About La Grande evening observer. (La Grande, Or.) 1904-1959 | View Entire Issue (May 30, 1921)
---rr r- 4V MONDAY, MAY 0, 1921 LA GRANDE EVENING OBSERVER o ' o- PAGS TCSTI ' ' 5 FED- Where Crop Returns Are. Three Fold. .......................................... L AIM i'S F A RM RR GA The Great MALHEUR COUNTY IRRIGATED Lands Are Just Now Being' Settled The Warmsprings Project, Watering 30,000 Acres of the Best Land with a Surplus of Water to Sell, Is the Ideal Spot for Profitable Farming and Stock Raising The Value of Irrigation. From (ho Standpoint of Crop IVodojctlou. M. G. Hope, a pioneer Qaruier and business mait of M.illieier Valluy, now secretary of tho Warmsprlugs district, gives the follow!),- conserv--ative observations and figures bused on carefully compiled data. 1 am glad to state sonic of the benefits which will come with tho completion of tho Wurmsprljigs Ir rigation Project now under con struction. Under the present plans this project will servo about UO.OOO acres of highly productive lands, in this valley, at present, thoo) aro only about 12,000 acres actually in cultivation and none of thin land bas to exceed a , two-thirds water right. Tho Warmsprings sfcsleriii will give to this land the nccrssary ono-third ,'or full water right anil wil also reclaim tho remaining' 18, 000 acres In the district whith now arid. There Is no beiurf" land to. be. found In the iuter-monwitalu country and none that. will produce more abundantly than the hind of the Warmsprings Irrigation Vrojcct. t have compiled sonic flgurvcs to show what we can reasonably ex pect with the completion ' of tho Warmsprings system. My calcula tions are uHra-conscrvativfe and 1 believe will be .interesting., of tho present 12,000 acres now under cul-. v Ovation within this dlslr.'.ct which we commonly designate "fl.'ct lands" probably one-third or 4.1100 acres are producing alfalfa. Vflt.li the full water right these lauds can lie made to ylold at least two toast per acre more than is now harrvestd under present water conditicais. Therefore the present wet landa will at least produce 8000 tons r alfaNa more each year which climated at $10 per ton will enrich t.io present farm , ers $80,000 annual J y. For the bal , ance of lands nowi Irrigated let us make wheat the bateiB of our calcula tions as it Is easily figured and moro ' readily understood although, to bo sure, there are cither crops that can .,., -bo raised on thIA land that will yield '. i i i larger returns. Now the remaining 8000 acres caiij be made to harvest one third moj wheat .or, say, ten ', bushels per sere In excess of the present ' ylelty. Estimating' this at ., v": M.26 per bifihcl there will be added to the incodic of our present farm . crsJlOO.OOff each year. These two ; II em arg largehi .tjienisclvos, but l'heyffinstltute only a small portion of the act tial benefits to he derjved to the district as a whole as we have tlir.s far- only considered the ' present wet lands. We have yot to consider the remaining 18.000 acres which are now totally nonproduc tive. Let us assume that 10,000 acres, of the new lands will soon bo No. It '150 acres of raw land with tlio . brush cleared off 80 acres of It. All fenced and level and good soil. Kv ery aero of this will raise a profit able crop. Abundance of water for irrigation. No buildings. iThls 'land 1st drained.. Tho drainage ditch runs through- the place. Lo cated 7 miles from Vale on state highway, grsvuled. One mile,' to school and 0110 mile to railroad sid ing. R. F. D. Well located and can be divided Into small tracts all fac ing the slate highway -and It. (I. Price. $00 per acre and a reasonable cash payment down aid otir owu terms on the remainder at 7',l. No. 1 a lr,u acres all fenced. 123 acres un der the ditch. a-UiHri soil and, most, 'all level. The river runs through the place. 40 acres In culfivatiwu. Abundance of rnittr for Irrigation. .The railroad runs acrifs 0110 cr neP of the plme. Fine pasture en the river and Joins good Spring and Fall range. Has house of 3 ruums. Consult these ' CI j..BLACIiL'.5 CO. Vflcy Hot BuiWinf . , raising alfaVfa and Will produce eight tons from each acre per year. This menus 80,000 tons which if es timated at $10 per ton shows an annual hay crop of 800.000 for tlio farmers of ,tho now lantj. Now let us suppose tho balanco of 8000 acres will, yield forty bushels' of wheat per acre or a total of 320, 000 bushuls, .which. If cstimatod at $1.25 Per bushel produces $400,000 which will be placed In the pockets of the farmers. Therefore from the abovo observations we call draw tho following conclusions: Increased alfalfa crop, old land t SO.OIIO.00 litrreased wheat crop, old lands , 1on.ons.oa. AHftlfa crop fnim new Isnd Sno.oon.OO , Wheat crop fruin nuw land 400.000.00 Total I1.JSO.000.00 You will noje from tho above I havo figured prices on a very con servative basis and also have not' e'en touched on the Increased pro duction of horses, cattle, sheep, hogs, fowls of all' kinds, etc., which, of. course villi amount to a great many thousands ot dollars each year. Snfely therefore tho Income to tho Tanners of tho Warmsprings Irrigation District may be reckoned at about $2,000,0110 annually, as follows: v Value present slfulrn erne $ 210.000.00 twill ncrcaxS tons, $10. Value present wheat crop 500,000.00 Scmio acresxSO hu. ff Jl.aii Villus of Inorensetl wheat iinil alfnln crops 1.380,000.00- Value, or other rami iiro- iluce iitclmllmr poultry, , . uairyiltir. live sleek, fruit ami veaelahlrs averaged at $10 per aero , 3on.ouo.on Total '. $i.2so.ono.no Note: .MfHlTii Is now sclliii;? nt from 112 i and wheat la worth $'J.OO per liltsliel. With tho project finished wo can also look for tho early coming of factories, mills and industries of nil kinds nnd no doubt tho popylatious of our cities and towns will incrcaso many times. 4 1 5 . 1'.u. Wheat 0 Tons Alfalfa If At) ncres will produce this without summer water, what will a full water right make possible. Chamber of Commerce, Vale. Ore gon. 1 havo 40 acres of land ad joining the city llmUs of Vale. Ore gon. 7 ocreB of which are taken up Willi buildings, corrals, garden etc, In the year of 1918 from- 11 acres I threshed 4 58 bushels of wheat that 1 am now selling for 3 cents per lb. From thajmajn-, f'ng 22 u.cres of" ground f cut 135 tons of alfalfa, 26 tons I kept to ' feed my cows and horses and the other 10.9 tons I sold for $16.00 per ton measured in the stack. I had I had no water for Irrigation after the 1st day of June except what I pumped for tho garden of about 2 acres. L. J. HADLEY. A Few Exceptional Bargains in Good No other ' buildings. Located 10 miles from Vale on county road. It. F. U. ' Close to school and railroad siding. Price $x.f,oo, small cash payment down and good terms on remainder at 8'c. No. '13. 40 acres of raw land with br41r.I1 cleaned off and fine soil. Abundance' of water for Irrigation. No. Improve ments. Located 2 k mites from Vsle on county road, graveled. It Is In the v corner of lb section. rtoad on two sides of it. Price $100.00 per acre, $t.0(io. cash and $1,000 every two yearn until paid at 7'e. No. 1 80 acres' all fenced and all hi cul tivation. Has been seeded to grain. Lcvl and lite 'best of sell 011 the bench. Abundance of water tor Ir rigation. This is good alfalfa and grain anil corn and vegetable InmL ICas small house (old) tif three looms. No other buildings. locitcd fi miles from Vale oi( county M.-id. It. 'F. 1). and telephone line. Half La Grande Real . New IjioiI lVoduccs 1 The following letter la from tho president of the Warmsprings' Irri tation. District Hoard of Directors and shows the productiveness of tho now lands in the Malheur Valley. Chamber of Commerce. Yale, Ore gon, March 22, 1919: The past two years on a 16 acre field of new ground 5 miles eust of Va'io I havo thrdahed an average of 75 bushels of barley to the aero. On another field the first crop after scraping off the sago brush yielded 03 bush els of blue stem wheat. This is one of the greatest advantages of farming nefl, land In this vulley, for boro It Is not nocessary to turu under a first grass crop to get tho laud producing. y REX MARtlUIS. Alfalfa anil Clover Commercial Club. Ontario, Ore gon: I havo ten acres of alfalfa 1 14 miles west of Ontaitio, which produced iu 1918 sevonty-lhroo and sixty-nine hundredths tons of fino alfalfa hay which sold at fifteen dol lars a ton making a total of $1100. 55. Tho first cutting of hay on a throe-acre piece of lovor brought $105.00 and the seed crop made $210.00 and tho threshed hay from the seed made $00.00. The 'three .acres muking n total of $370.00 for une year bcBtdes pasturing ten head of cattle one month in the fall. I also raised nine ton of good potatoes off one aero of ground wlilch sold for $20.00 per ton. C. E. SKCOY. Sheep nnd Cuttle v There aro at least 35,1)00 caltlu in Malheur county, about 200.000 sheep, and something over 10.000 horses and mules. Malheur county has been the banner sheep county of the United States for many years and one of tho leading cattle pro ducing counties taking second plneo only to its neighbor, Harney county. Five million, acres government 'range land In this and even a larger am ount in Harney county make a vast empire that God lu&ifo' especially Tor the stockmen. These lands' nre na turally adapted for pasture and for grnRBes and will maintain even larg er numbers of cattle, sheep slid olh r livestock when It becomes necessary USoProperly-eare" for them. .. The. cs-. pedal value of thu range to the ir rigation farmer is that It Is a per petual guarantee of a ready market for his hay and grain and a largo factor for prosperity In the commun ity at large. ItelnMon of Livestock to Fai-liiln In writing of tlio possibilities of Malheur county I will start with the mile to school. Good neighborhood. Price $0.0(10 and $2,000 cash will handle it and terms to suit oil ru uuilder at 7 '( . No. 13 40 ncres all fenced and level ex cept small aiough runs through the place and the river cuts thru .nno "Corner of It There aro 33 acres under the dilrb. Abundance of wat er for Irrigation. There aro 10 acres . in rtlth alien, balance easy to pu). in shape. Good sandy loam, fine, for alfalfa and grain, corn, vege tables, mi'lons nnd small fruits. It Is good sluff can't be beat. Has good bouse of 3 rooms, cellar, stor age house, good well of water at back door, cement floor shed stable for S head of stork. Located 4 '4 mill from Vale on coiinly road. It. F. D. Price fox the 33 seres under the ditch (wilt throw in the Italic. ) ,$2,000 and $ I.OUII rash will handle It and terms to suit oil remainder at Interest. " :. 10 80 acres all fenced, good soli, riv Estate Dealers SECURITY LAND & SAVINGS CO.- ' ' La Grande National BaJik Bid-. . uiullBputuble statement that the most prosperous counties on the facu of the earth are those combining agri cultural and live stock productions. Wo huve seen fads nnd fashions change until the high tide of pro gress has loft Us shores strewn with the wreckage of outgrown and dis carded industry, while, primary pro ducing sections liuvo wcuthorud the ages. After all tho lands of Malheur county mo reclaimed that Is possible under any Irrigation project, there will remain fivo million acres of pasturi( lands. From theso vast areus thousands of cattio and sheep nro annually proudced, which has In tho past ropresonted tho larg er portion of our earning cupaclty. We havo been short on agricul tural products nnd top heavy with livestock, thereforo, our annual tn i reuse has gone from its in nil Im mature condition to bo finished V other stiiles, that were, top heavy hi agricultural products. We 'arc constructing tho Warm spriugs project to raise the ngrlcul urnl production until tho two como lU'aror to a balance. Will the wntelng of an empire of new land Hint In productiveness scorns to be unlimited; surrounded with a pasture that for years has produced the livestock to consume the surplus nnd make wealthy sev eral of the western states; with a climate Ideal for feeding; the future of MHlheur county la safely pssured. ( CKO. W. McKNlUlIT, President Malheur County Woolgroners Malheur county's standing as com . pared '"with other counties! of"llie hlato gives us first In corn, alfalfa, sheep, wool, honey; second In- area, cattle, roruge; high In fruit, grain uud all stiiplo products. Soil nnd l.ny of the IjiiiiI Tho soils of the district are sedi mentary ill character. The prevail ing texture Is a fino sandy lonin, consisting of volcanic ash and silt with basalt and granite content which is very rirji'with pnud mois ture retaining power. Diiiluagc -nllt' i6 necessary In-some parts of the valley for the production of Iho best crops but for the most part the riv er meandering tli'u the center of the district furnlslieB a most pro . dilutive.-and natural drainugo chair" nel. Tho land Is generally level with a good slope toward the river. Cenlly sloping bench lands adjoin the val ley except for the. Vale and Malheur liuttcs. The Warmsprings district Includes praetically all of tho valley proper which extends nbotit twenty eight miles from tlio bead of tho er bottom land. Thu very best of soli. It Is being leveled and put In crop now. There are 79.80 acres of farm land In the place. There Is una .ditch In the place, balance of the place ran all be cropped. Aiitiu dnneo of water for Irrigation. Has good well-bulltJi-room houso part ly finished, fitJI concrete bsncnmnt partitioned off for living roomn. Good well water In basement, elcr tri pump pl'eisiiro tank. Water raSf bet piped n all rooms and Is In the yard. A small lay out of rash will' finish the building utl Inclosed ready for the lalh and plaster. Lo cated Just 011 the outside of tiie city lilnlla pf Vale, county seat. four hlockn from high school and graded school. This Is the finest located plain in tlio country, wjll produce alfnirn f to 9 tons per sere, corn CO Id 90 bu:hels; vegialiles and nichm". - (,'np'l be beat, A ready market In Vain for everything grown ml the place at hlchrst market price. Hay brings $3 to $t more for further information regarding these lands valley twelve miles west of Vale to Ontario and varies fruin two to fivo miles la width. Alfnlfit Malheur county ranks first In al falfa production In Oregon; it lias been tho principal crop in tho Mal heur and Snake valleys for ' many years. Alfalfa loads all other forage plants for feeding purposes, grows coutlnually from March to Novem ber and produces from eight to ten tons per acre with full Irrigation, It does a double, duty as It also per meates tho soil with nitrogen, thus Increasing tho fertility. A plowed under field of alfalfa In Malheur county will produce a fifty bushel wheat crop or a hundred bushel corn J'lclJ ' (iraln Malheur county produces moro corn than any other county In the mate and ranks high as a successful producer of all tho small grains. With proper crop rotation and Irri gation, wheat will proiluro 40 bu shels to tbu acre while corn with proper care will average over 75 bushels. In the higher hill lands of the county considerable grain is -, raised by dry farming methods yield 1 115 about halt as much as the Irri gated lands. I'roll ' While we ropreseut the Warm springs project us a hay and grain producing region there is no disput ing the fact of Us adoptability lo tlio growing of fruits of all varlotlim known in tlio temperate clliuati'S. A few miles up the Willow Creek Val ley from Vnlo Is the famous Itrogun ' section where there has been no fruit falluro' since It was changed; from a sagebrush flat. Kxtendlng east from Ontario to Nrsa and on up the Hnnkn river is 11110 of the largest commercially producing fruit sections of the Northwest, hun dreds of carloads being shipped an nually to all parts of the earth; Tlio Malheur valley lauds ralso good crops of watermelons, cantaloupes, grapes, strawberries, ' raBpberrles, etc. In the larger varieties, the ap pUe, peach, and primes, vlo for su pienlacy all yielding faithfully ex cellent crops. Cherries, npi loots and. pears also do. eMiiullywull. . ' ' 'Vegetables , Gardens for both domestic uud iilnimfiri'lill 11 ttrJioses-'-n rrt exceed 1 11 g - ly productive nnd profitable and the Snake river valley of which the Mal heur Is a part Is becoming known as the world's greatest nrocliiulng Cen ter. Potatoes, onions, pumpkins, 'sweet corn, spring vegetables suit root varieties respond to but little care and attention. One fanner writes that ho produced sixteen tons per ton being so close. Price 110. 000 and $2,500 will handle It and early payments on remainder at 6 Interest. So n C2 acres all fenced and all in cul tivation, ' practically all level. All in cultivation. Fine river bolloiii soil. Abundance of waler for Irrjpillmi. This land prnduci! 90 bushels of lorn, first crop lust sesson, lie planted uu eighth of an acre to turnips and sold $112 worth and fed lmiO Hps, to his slock. Can yon best "II? There Isn't any better Isnd In the world. Man two small houses with cellars, deep well of soft watcr, other eut building. Lo cated. 2 miles frmn Vole. ('lice, $100 per sere and $3,000 cash Kill handle It and balance in yearly pay ments at T,l. No lit) 320 acres all fenced and cron fenced, finest soil ill the country. GEORGE H. CURRENT. " Next Dwr to City 'Bujldiiia , . of onions 011 one acre while twelve ton potato yields aro not uncommon, mid beans are grown quite exten sively and yield abundantly. ' Dairying ... ;'. Dairying Is a rapidly Increasing Industry of Malheur couuty and one that Is proving exceedingly profit able besides giving) tbcl farmer a monthly pay check. The prolifio yields of such crops as com, alfalfa beets, carrots and grain assure an bundaut supply and a splendid var iety for bossy's feed. Good prices aro paid by northwest creameries . for butterfat and there Is always a ready demand for homo made butter. In the last few years rapid Im provement of dairy stock has been underway there being several regis- ' tcred herds of Holatclns and Jeree- ' dairy cowa In tho valley at present. Tlces and Ronejr Honey production is unusually protllable In the Malhmin Valler on account of the Ideal climate and the prevalence of alfalfa, clovor , and fruit blossoms. The bees thrlvo ex ceptlonlly well, lucrease rapidly nd have a long feeding Reason which produces the clear, while honey. o much sought after In eastern" and foreign markets. lOnch colony will average around ninety . pounds .of honey annually;, some stands pro diiclug as high as one hundred anil fitly pounds. , . Poiiluy and Hogs ! ;;: ' , Additional tisotul revenues can be gathered by the fanner In Hie selling of poultry nnd pork, products, Chick ens, turkeys, ducks anil geese thrive well and find ready markols, byjers visiting this section from aoveral of , tho largo coast cities. A flock of fowls and a hunch of hogs can be kept on a Malheur Valley farm with little or no direct expense, as waste, alfalfa pasture nnd fruit droppings will miilntiiiu them. However, a number of people are specializing In poultry or hog raising and are mak ing an enviable financial success, many carloads being shipped out ouch year. On a well-mnuagcd farm a few hogs will pny off the itatof v' charges and the cows and chickens ninkti , thd family llvlnit while th grain uud alfalfa: should HnorejtN tho hiitilt account or buy luxuries und build improvements'. ' 711 Acres. Unlse atl.tHKi In Alfalfa Cliuniber of Commerce, Vnlo, Ors- - gon : 1 beir to.stuta ihuLan JOXOHtjL, ares of my ranch located about five miles south of Vnle In Malheur Val ley, I raised four hundred tons of alfalfa with 0110 Irrigation, This bay was sold by me for fifteen dol-. lurs per ton. . Yours very truly, , TKHNT JOHNHONV . February 15, 1919. Land l, aeic.s In groin, balance hi ptslure The entire place can be cropped. Tills is dry farming and In any or dinary season produces good crops, Joining good wnislde range with t,und grass and water. Has good 4 -room house, stahlo for 4 'head of stock mid other out buildings. Good well waler, windmill, good suft wal-. er well only 8 feol deep. Block and farming inai blii'iiy go with the place consist lus of d head of work horses, 2 seis of harness, wagon, hack, disc burrow, sulky plow, one disc -barrow, one. steel harrow, one ten- fool drill, oua McCormlck binder two cows with, calves, two yearling heifers, one yearling aleer. Price for Ho- land Mini stork and farm tools Is $20 per acre and half cadi 'and give good terms un remainder , t 0 per cent Interest. Tills is thu le st buy In the country. ' Located 8 miles from Urogun, Orcyou, on ntali: highway. . si Riil ! . . ' ! I c o , o o 0 1.......... 1.... .0. jiJ 0 0 o 0 . ; o 0 o e o do o