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About La Grande evening observer. (La Grande, Or.) 1904-1959 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 8, 1915)
tAQETWO CLUES FEEO THEIR SOLDIERS VERY DAMAGE DONE BEST HOTEL IN - ' ' ' imhwmmimw i'i ill III O ft:- . . 7 ' - 4 f dij Photographs showing the damage dlone to the buildings in Scarborough and the east coasts of England by the raid of the German warships on December 16 have just reached the United StaUs. This one shows the result of the bombardment of the Hotel Royal, the summer house at Scarborough. This was the finest hotel .in Scorborough, which Is one of thebest known watering places in Engl and. The German battleships , stood off in the open sea some miles out and threw shell after shell into the buildings of the town. Several of tJ m struck the hotel and the hole here shown was through the rooms .ifa guest. By WILLIAM PHILIP SIMMS. (United Press Staff Correspondent.) - -With the French army at the front, Nov. 30. (By mail to New York).--Probably no army in the world, ac tually in the field, was ever better fed than is that of toe Allies. ' , Every French soldier in the field is entitled to 23 1-3 ounces of breaifl day; 3 1-3 ounces of rice, beans or peas; 10 ounces of meat; 1 1-3 ounce a of sugar; one ounce lard; 2-3 ounce salt ahd a little more than 2-3 ounce of coflfee. ;; ::'"';'-;v- '" Tl'fcrtfclesVoWHW tiffi"Taily ratiotv under ordinary conditions. There are times, however, when cir- , cumatances are extraordinary, when freed meat, new bread, dried vege tables and regular coffee can not be delivered daily to the soldiers. Un der such conditions the French fight ing man falls back, on his "reserve" ; rations, which are: -.C -- ' Ten ounces of "biscuit," or "war bread" as hard tack is known in the French army; 10 ounces of canned meat; 2 2-3 ounces of sugar 1 2-3 ounces of soup essence, in cube form; 1 1-4 ounces of essence of coffe, also in cube form, and .0625 litre (1-16 of a quart) of brandy. Back of the fighting line the French soldier has never, had to fall back on his the coffee bean; his fresh bread and the rest. Furthermore these things are quite good. I have lived for days with the private soldiers and eaten their food, so can give par sonal testimonial as to its excellence I have eaten their "reslbrve" food also, their canned meats ("monkey, meat' the soldiers call it) and tackled their hard tack; drunk their "cuh;" coffee and perhaps of the 'bullion made of their soup cubes. It is all wholesome and nutritaus. The bran dy is good and stimulating and, ad ministered In medicinal doses, as the good Marianne of France adminaterr it, can not harm the brave fellows standing in trenches which are hot and cold at one and the same time. Some of this brandy is of the "calva dos" brand and is made of fine, lusty apples, and in sipping it, the smell and taste of the apple are quite no ticeable. The re victualing of the Allies, un der ordinary circumstances, is car ried on by England and France sepa rately. That is France feeds her own troops and England feeds hers. It rarely happens though the circum stance, Is not unknown that French have to feed the English or vice versa. The English eat more tinned foods , than the French, one reason being their means of transport is more difficult They also consume tea in enormous quantities whereas the French are little addicted to the tea habit In France I heard this story of an English mother who had just received a letter from her son at the front: - "My poor boy!" the mother distract ed exclaimed, "he is undergoing en ormous sacrifices and hardships. He writes me that a few days ago he was obliged to go from 9 o'clock in the morning until six that evening .- . 1 "... . , . , , - v SCARBOROUGH IN THE DARIN G , " ' ' ' j , tfti 1' NEWEST PHOTOGRAPH 0F This is the latest and best photo- j graph of Chancellor Bethmann-Holl- j weg yet published in the United , oiaies. it snows mm in his neia unifonn with the ribbon of the Iron Cross on Ws coat The cross is hid den under the coat 1 , Through the many changes re ported, and which have taken place t without lunch ami no tea was served that day at all!" Were -the war to stop at this mo ment my mental picture of a British soldier would be a very heultiiy look ing individual standing by the side of a newly opened packing case A UC4 t:r V "!'M l,V'. i,V I I'.V,. U GRAN ' IIIOMGIILl RAID OF THE GERMAN SHIPS. - , I .1? ..?' I GERMAN CHANCELLOR. in the political and1 military staffs bf the kaiser since the war began, there have been rumor3 that the j, ... , : . i ceuor, or reicnKanzier, as we uer- mans call him, is not in the highest favor. The entry of England into ti war and the hard fight of Belgiuin have not been blamed on him. ing roast beef from a tin. I have sean him at numerous points along the line and it seems to me he is al ways eating. , , j v The Frenchman has two meals a day 'plus his morning coffee. The 1 v'W&ir . ii r eat-'two big meals are at, or around 11 E VENINQ OBSERVER o'clock in the morning suid 6:30 or 6 o'clock in the afternoon, Usually his meat Und vegetable ro served together, as they lire cooked, the mixture being stew, prepared In huge of served him by the i His ration is cook who ladles out a piece of meat and the regulation amount of rice, beans or peas, in his "gamelle," or oaserolle, which is part of his equipment. If you have ever seen a picture of a French sol dier in full marching order you have noticed this utensil strapped to the top of his knapsack. He eats his meals with his pocket knife or fingers un less !he has provided himctelf with one of the many varieties of collap sible knives and forks. ' . - But where all does this food' come from: How does it arrive at the front. How is the food collected and handled; who baked this bread, where and how? In France there are some 20 revic- Kualing stations well out of harm's way back of the line. Then there is what is called a "control," which bu reau unifies the thing and prevents too much of any material going to one station and, too little to an other. Long before war was declared the war department . had tabulated the average output of food stuffs in each department of France. It was - un derstood that, in case -of war, 'each department was to furnish so much of this or that article. The thing works automatically now that it -is started, the government paying the departments for everything as it is bought. . The departments send to pie-arranged destinations, otherwise to a certain one of the score of re victualing stations. v" Coffee, tea, part of her flour and so on, France buys abroad and the revictualing stations are supplied from central warehouses in the vari ous ports. :(, . The revictualing stations , handle flour, but not wheat The flour is made into bread at these' stations, Uens of- gigantic ovens, in long rows being employed, soldiers, formerly bakers, doing the work. The flour goes first to the station warehouses, upon its arrival. . From theie it is taken to a "standardizing" room above the mixing pans. '. In this room, flours from the United States, South America, , Canada, Russia, x ranee and elsewhere, are mixed, or blended so that the quality wiH al ways be the same; were this not s one soldier would get a loaf .of su perb white bread while hisY4gunkie got a dark-looking and less Mlat- able loaf. By blending the flour of all nations, the ultimate loaf is stand ardized. The four is poured out upon a metal covered floor and mixed with shovels, r '.VVI. ' Nearby, are holes in the floor. These holes are chutes leading to the giant, cast-iron dough-mixers below. These mixers are steam-operated, great paddles and wheels turning and working the dough to the proper con sistency. Once properly worked the bread is put into a ; basket holding about 200 pounds, and passed on to ure weigners ana tnen to the ovens. I have the word of the soldiers then- selves that they get all they want to eat and that what they, get is "good." Read the advertisements, too. Our Own Grinding Plant The mechanical worjc must be equally as careful as the examina tion itself. . 'The prescription' roust be filled with Scientific Precision. This is done in our own Laboratory on the Premises, where we grindl all of our own lenses. ' . We guarantee our lenses to be absolutely correct, scientifically and mechanically. , ' . Fitting and Adjusting. The glasses must be made up in frames or mountings that will be suited to eacW individual case. The appearance of the glasses,, when worn, must be considered. We provide . mountings to harmonize with the features and give hand some and: stylish effects. .... Specialties. We prescribe toric glasses when their use addfe comfort .-; When the eyes require different lenses for ner and distant vision, we supply bifocals with an invisible dividing line, so that only a single pair of glasses is needed. We have all kinds of specialties in frames and nose pieces, shell frames, special designs and shapes to suit and fit all requirements, J. H. PEARE & SON, La Grande's Leading! Jewelers and Optometrists Pitbfcccional -DfoectePy J FRATERNAL ORDERS. A. F. k A. M. La Grande Lodge No. 41, A. F. A A. M. holds regular meettogsnrst and third Saturday at 7:80 p. m. Cordial welcome to all Masons. .. " C.W.NOYES,W. M. ' A. C. WILLIAMS, See. ' B P. O. E. La Grande Lodga No. 433 Meets- each Thursday evening at 8 o'clock in Elk's club, corner of De- frat mil Washinsrton avenue. Visiting brother cordially invited to attend. - , M. B. DONOHUE, E. R. y: ADNA B. R0GS3S. Sec. WOODMEN OF THE WORLD La Grande camp mo. low meets first and third Friday at K. of P. Hall. All visiting neighbors wel comed. . t JOHN A. BEAD, C. C. J, H. KEENEY. Clerk. 1 MODERN WOODMEN OF AMER ICA La Grande - Camp o- rt meets on the first and third Thurs day evenings of each month in toe K.'of JP. halU Visiting neighbors welcome. - ' - H. C. BALL, V.C. W. F. LANDRUM, Clerk. ROYAL NEIGHBORS Ins Camp meets every secona ana iourtn t day afternoons, every month in K. of P. Hail.. All visiting members cordially invited. ... NELLIE CHARBONEAU, a 1 : '-Oracle. LILY C. KIMMELL, -. . . .-.Recorder. REBEKAHS Crystal Lodge No. 50 meets every Tuesday evening in tne I. O. O. F. Jieil. All visiting mem bers are invited to attend. LOUISE DOUGLAS, N. G. ZOE GOLDEN, Sec. UNITED ARTISANS La Grande As- sembly No. 80, meet regularly every first and third Tuesday of each month in the K. of P. hall All visiting members are invited to at tend.. F.R. SUYDAM, M. A.. . NORA M. SHORT, See. O. O. Ma-La Grande Lodge No. 850, Loyal Order of Moose holds regular meeting every -Tuesday night at 7:30 in Moose Home on Adams ave. Visitors adways wel come. ' ANGUS STEWART, Die. F. A. EPLING. Sec. KNIGHTS OF PYTHIAS Red Cross Lodge No. 27 meets every Monday umnv III yHUB lUill A. Wl. . iau. a rytman welcome-to au visiting Knights.' ; H. E. DIXON, C. C. HAL REES, K. of R. A S. K. OF L. OF SECURITY Mt Em ily Council No. 2646. Meets sec ond and fourth Wednesday even ings at 8 o'clock in the Fifth floor of the new Foley building. Visit ing members are welcome. . s ANGUS STEWART, Pres. " CLARENCE E, GRAVES, ' Fin. Sec. V ROY E. GREEN, Red. Sec. O E. S. Hope Chanter No. 13. O. E. S., holds stated communications the second and fourth Wednesdays of each month. . Visiting members cor dially invited. MRS. A. U. WI1UAMS, MARY A. WAROTCK, Se'c. F, O. E. La Grande Aerie No. 259 on each and every Friday evening at 8 o'clock in top floor or Mew Foley l-uji f r- a: l i:i ly welcomed. W. C.yANSEN, W. P. ; L. F. BELLINGER, Sec. WOMEN OF WOODCRAFT CIRCLE No. 47 Meet . second and fourth Tuesday nights of each month at Eagle's hall in Foley Building. All visiting neighbors welcome. LOUISE HILARY, G. N. -LILLIE ALLSTOTT, Clerk. AUCTIONEERS. TOM JOHNSON Auctioneer, makes a Boecialtv of farmers' stock and machinery sales. "The man that gets you the money." Leave or ders Bt Observer office. - ' All accounts owing to the Geo. A. Anderson company are now in the. hands of M. V. Mefford for collec tion, and parties owing the company V'vtii sii liMoo vniug -ua vvmiiimij can pay their accounts at the old io- &e Hotel Oregon PORTLAND, OREGON CENTRALLY LOCATED AS TO BUSINESS AND ALL PLEASURE RESORTS - The place where all Eastern Oregon people stop when in Portland. Mr. F. S. BramweH is always ob hand to greet his many friends. ' RATES Large sanitary rooms,'- without bath $1.00 and upward with bath . .. $1.50 and upward M. C. DICKINSON, General Manager. F. S. BRAMWELL, Assistant General Manager. When in Seattle, stop at the Hotel Seattle'. We own it FRIDAYJANUARY f, PHYSICIANS AND 8URGEONS. A L; RICHARDSON, Mv D. Phyei- cian and Surgeon: over Hill's drug store. Phones: Office, Black 1362; resldenMajnott. .r''j'rV. DR. R. E. L. HOLT. Physician mi' surgeon; successor to Dr. N. Moli- tor; corner Adams avenue and, De pot street Phones Office Main 68; - Residence, Main 730. n! DR. M. K. HALL Physician and ear. igeonA Office West-Jacobson Bldg. Phone Main 53. Rooms 11-12-13. C. H. UPTON, Ph. G. M. D-Physl- elan and Surgeon. Special atten '. tion to Eye, Ear, Nose and Throat Office in La Grande National Bank Building. Phones: Office Main 2; Residence Main 82 DR. H." L ' UNDERWOOD Physician : and surgeon. Diseases of the eye a specialty. '': DR. DORA J. UNDERWOOD Dis eases of women and children. Of- f ices Adams avenue, over : Red CrosB Drug Store. EYE, EAR, NOSE, THROAT SPE CIAUST. DR. H. M. BOUVY PracUce limited exclusively to diseases and surgery of Eye, Ear, Nose and Throat Also the Fitting- of Glasses. Office West JacobsoK BIdg. Office Phone Red 3431. . Residence Re3 2021.' .' - , DENTIST. E. P. MOSSMAN Dentist: rooms and 7 new West Building. Phone Black 1521; Office Hours 8 te 12 a. . m., and 1 to 5 p. m. ?, . OSTEOPATHS. DR. C. H. DAY Osteopath Phy siclan. Over Lilly's Hardware Star Phone Main 63. Residence phone Black 761. Successor to Dr. Zim merman. - CHIROPRACTOR. MYERS & KELLY Graduates ef Universal Chiropractic College of Davenport, Iowa, - Offices in New Foley Building. Phone Bmck 1871. VETERNIARY. DR. H. W. RILEY Graduate Vet erinarian Hospital, 1409 Madisoa Ave. State Stallion Inspector, Stock Inspected for shipment Home Independent ' Phone. Black ' 41. Farmers Co-Operative Phone, Mais v ATTORNEYS AT ' LAW. COCHRAN ft EBERHARD Geo. T. Cochran and Colon R.; Eberhar Attorneys. La Grande National Bank Bldg., La Grande. Oregon. T. H. CRAWFORD; ROBT. S. EAKIN CRAWFORD ft EAKIN Attor neys at law. Practice in all the courts of the state and , United States. Office West-Jacobsen build ing, La Grande, Ore., rooms 9-10, R J. GREEN Attorney at Law Rooms 9-10, Sommer ' Bldr., La Grande, Ore. Practices in all : tate and Federal courts. UNDERTAKERS. W. H. OHNENKAMP CO., Ua- dertaking and Embalming. Strictly modem Day phone, Black 241. Night phone Red 8971 or Red 8412. J. C. HENRY Undertaker and Em- balmer; 20 years in business. Day phone, Main 62; night phones, Red 3131, Red 562, Black 3811. Stage or Car Fare Paid. , , To students enrolling for the mid winter term, payingfour months tui tion in advance . write for particu lars. ' ' '' ; BAKER BUSINESS COLLEGR -W. P. KINOM, Prop. Adv. 12 26 e o d tf. cation of the company in the Gardi nier building. Adv. 1 2 tf . High Grade Job Printing costs no " . - a g" thn the other kind. Observer.