LA GRANDE EVENING OBSERVER,
SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 23, 1912,
PAGE TWO
Classified Directory
rilTSICIANS AND SOTraEOXS
m. MOLlTOR, M. D. Phys n and
tiureon. Corner Adaiui Avu. and
Depot Sc. Phones:' Office, Main 68
Residence, CS.
DR. M. K. HALL Physician and Sur
feon. Cor. Adams A to- and Depot
tit. Phone, Main 23.
A. L. RICHARDSON, M. D.
i. W. LOUGHL1N, M. D.
Dra. Richardson & Loughlln,
Physicians and Surgeons
Phones Office Black 1362.
Dr. Richardson's Hps. Main 65.
Dr. Loughlln'a 'Res. Main 757.
U. H. UPTON, Ph. Q. M. D.- Physician
and Surgeon. Special attention U
Eye, Ear, Note and Throat Office
tn La Grande National Bank Build'
Ing. Phones: Office Main 2; Rest'
dene Mala SI.
DR. H. L. UNDERWOOD Diseases of
the eye a specialty
DR. DORA J, UNDERWOOD Dis
eases of women and children. Of
fices: Adams avenue, over Wright
. Drug Co.
GEO. W. ZIMMERMAN Osteopath
Physician. Over Lilly's Hardware
tore. Phone Main (3. Successor
to Dr. F. E. Moore.
VETERINARY.
DR. P. A. CJARLTON. Veterinary Sur
geon. Office at Hill's Drug store,
La Orande. Residence Phone, Red
701; Office Phone, Black 1361; In
dependent Phone 63; Both Phones
at ResUence.
ATTORNEYS AT LAW
COCHRAN ft COCHRAN Attorneys
Chaa. E. Cochran and Oeo. T. Coch
ran. La Grande National Bank
Building, La Orande, Oregon.
T. H. CRAWFORD KOBT. S. EAKIN
CRAWFORD ft EAKIN Attorney!
at law. Practices In all the courts
of the state and United 8tates. Of
fice In La Orande National Bank
Building. La Grande. Oregon.
B. J. GREEN Attorney-at-Law.
Rooms 9-10, Sommer Bldg., La
Grande, Ore. Practices In all state
and federal courts.
FHATERXAL 02DEKS
I
SINGLE U
A. F. & A. 41. La Grande Lodge No.
41, A. F. & A. M. holds regular
meetings first and third Saturdays
at 7:30 p. ni. Cordial welcome to
all Masons. N. MOLITOR, W. M.
A. C. WILLIAMS, Secretary.
WKITIMf EXPLAINS -YUT1IK
AMENDMENT. '
OF
B. P. 0. E. La Grande Lodge No. 433
meets each Thursday craning at .
o'clock In Elk's club, corner of De
pot street and Washington avenue.
Visiting brothers cordially Invited
to attend.
T. J.'SCROGGINS, E. R.
H. E. COOLIDQE, Rec. Sec
Wo6MEN6F THE WORLD La
Ortnde Lodge No 188 W. O. W.
meet every first and third Fri
days at I. O. O. F. ball. All visit
log members welcome.
D, FITZGERALD. C. C.
J. H. KENNET, Clerk.
MODERN WOODMEN OF AMHRICA
La Grande Camp No. 7703 meet on
the firtg and third Thursday even
ings of each month In the K. of P.
pall. Visiting neighbors welcome.
, W. A. DUNN, V. C.
W. F. LANDRUM. Clerk.
ROYAL NEIGHBORS Meets every
second and fourth yrlday every
month. All ylsitli member cor
dially Invited.
CORA FITZGERALD, NOr Me.
LILLY C. K1MMLE. RecoM-r
REBEKAHS Crystal Lodgo No
meets every Tuesday evening In me
I. O. O. F. ball. All visiting mem
bers are Invited to attend.
DELLA WAGNER. N. O.
MISS ANNA ALEXANDER. Sec.
I'oIiiIh Out Points Not Alwujs Under
Mood hj the Laymen..
L. O. O. M., La Grande Lodge No.
850, Loyal Order of Moose, holds
regular meetings every Monday at
7:30 p. m. In I. O. O. F. hall. Visit
ing brothers cordially Invited to at
tend. B. L. LEAVITT. Sec'y.
R. J. GREEN, W. D.
SMSMSjtSWSWSIUIIUHlWIiai.SWeSl
Vacuum
HOUSE CLEANING
ITnOLSTERING
FUBN1TCRE REPAIRING
MATTRESS MAKING
rCKXITCRE PACKING.
U . IlELMNGER,
PHONE RED 471
KNIGHTS OF PYTHIAS Red Cross I
Lodge No. 27 meets every Honda
night In Castle hall, (old Elk's hall )
A Pythian welcome to all visiting
Knights.
H. W. RILET. C. C.
R. L. LINCOLN, M. of R. & S.
O. E. S. Hope Chapter No. IS. O. E.
S., holds stated communications the
second and fourth Wednesdays of
each morth. Visiting members cor
dially Invited.
MRS. MARIE JACKSON, W. M.
MART A. WARNICK. 8ec.
F. O. E. La Grande Aerie No. 25J
Meets every first and third Fridays
at the K. of P. hall.
JOHN A. ROGERS, W. P.
L. F. BELLINGER., Sec.
Phone Main 8
THE GEO. . PALMER LDII. CO.
Retail Department
FOR . Box Shocks
Lumber, Lalh, Shingles, Sash
And Doors, Rubroid Roofing
1. H. PEARF. & SON
la Ctande'f Lending Jewelers
and Oplomeirists
ESTABLISHED U90
You will find a nice assortment
if urtlc h's mitiible for wediltni
lucsi'uts by visiting our store.
L'.eolJis the usuii! lurpe slock ol
" "lids and wntcaes you will
'. " ".'St patterns In rings,
pins, neck ruains, tuckets, ear
rings, bracelets, cut glass and
silverware which you can buy
as cheap as from any catalogue
house In America quality con
sidered. Call and be convinced.
We will examine and fit your
eyes by the latest scientific
I'ethodc !f they give you any
trouNe. We rlnj our own
lenses.
Watch,
pairing
d"!ii
re-
il;'-1' anA lewelry
a specialty.
Ave rPtwiie Land
La Grande. Sept. 28. (To the Edi
tor.) '.Much Is being said through the
iir.'ss of ti,e state and upon flu atvot
coiners, upon the varloua constitu
tional tax provisions submitted,
either by the legislature or by tiic
Initiative, to the people of Ore-gun. to
bo voted upon at the Nnvjuibr elec
tion, and not a little of t:ie talk Is
culculated to befog the mir.ci rather
tban enlighten It. A few d.'.ys aso I
heard one. who is supposed lo be well
liosted as any in the state on t.iis
question, declare that the proposed
Graduated Land Tax is not a single
tax measure. Since such error exlbls
It, is well thut the people understand
exactly what these proposed constitu
tional amendments are. and what
would be their effect.
At the November election in 1310,
the people of the state by a majority
vote, adopted nn amendment to the
.itate constitution, forbidding poll tax
'o be collected in Oregon and incidtiet-
.; taking away from the legislature all
power to pass any" net touching the
question of taxation in tills slaw. This
constitutional amendment also for
bids the people of the whole Ktate, by
Initiative, from passing any law on
the nubject of taxation which will ap
ply to the jwople of the whole state,
but delegates to the people of the sev
eral counties the power by Initiative
to pass any law that they please on
the subject of taxation, as applied to
that particular county. In other words,
that constitutional amendment passed
two years ago establishes thirty-four
little states In this commonwealth
ower to raise the public rev
enues In the manner in which each
sees fit. And based on this amend
ment the counties of Clackamas, Mult
nomah and Coos have initiated meas
ures to establish the single tax in
each.
The lust legislature of this state
found its hands tied by this constitu
tional amendment, so that neither It
or the pople of the slate as4a whole
hud the power to pass any law for the
levy and collection of taxes, uniform
throughout the stale, and submitted
to the people of the state three consti
tutional amendments, which will he
ovted upon at the November election:
The first of thse was Senate Joint
Resolution No. S, found on page 1.1.
of tile pamphlet recently sent out by
tile secretary of stat-", containing nli
of the proposed measures to he voted
upon. Tills measure Is No. :;n "Yes"
and 3115 "Xo" on the ballot, and thos
who want this amendment adopted
will vote :!M "Yes." If this amend
ment is rarrl-d the eglslaturo of the
stat" or the people through the Initia
tive may provide uniform rules of
taxation throughout the state, and will
have the power to li special tuxes on
franchise's if they ilesiiv.
The second amendment, submitted
Ia ilie l.'i.-lature, js f..in.l on pane
1 of the painphl-'t. .lose who
want to adopt this amendment will
vote 'h"'i "Yes" anil those who oppose
it "07 "No." The purpose of this
;i ' ii i i ! : m ti t 's to prevent th-' power ol
axaiion from lieinu umtracted away
to require taxes to li,. levied for pub
lic pni"'o-"S only and to require tax. s
to .e uniform throughout tile b ate.
anil of ionise would have the effect
of preventing aili county from bav
in:: Its own system of collecting taxes
different from the other counties.
The third of these' proposed amend
ments, submitted by the legislature,
is found on page 20 of the pamphlet,
and is simply a repeal of th? single
tax constitutional amendment adopt
ed at the last elei tiou under which the
proposed Single Tax laws have been
initiated In the counties referred tr..
These voters who favor this proposed
imendm'tit wil veto ;tos "Yes" and
those who oppose It "Ofl "No." All
three of these measures are In duer'
conflict with the proposed fit .danced
Ijind Tax ametidniiit, found at pacss
to 22!) of the pamphlet.
Tills proposed constitutional aiiTn-l-nient
has all the detail nf a stat.ito.
an 1 Is tl i Single Tax pur" a.' l simple
lp...d to the whole ti Those
and ..; who oppose it Mo 'No."
Tlnice v ho do 'ot careful' real I'M
p-easu-r are ikely to be mlj'eii a to
iu provisions. Simply it 'ted they
uih uiee: mat an lana u :ne s-.no
shall be taxed, as provided for ty alw.
Sin in addition to the regulur rate of
tuxtliiQii levied on all and, l: hk hold
In ."j 'i any pciH'Jii ihVil t.vceei'. $1".
'li . t:u tax on such execs sli'ill y.r.id-
vi'iy v rrase froj tiiousana
up i'M per thousand for tie- larger
holdings, In addl lon to the lt oh nli;
holdings, in additlou to the tax on a'l;
If p person Is unfortuna'e enough lo
have a water power, whethe- he uses I
It or not, a special tax Is levied
against it. This proposed amen a.ien!
in subdivision "1" exempts from taxa
tion all personal property and all im
provements on real estate, but allows
any county that wants to to Initiate
a law applying to that county alone,
to tax Improvements and personal
property. Dut If this amendment is
carried the state will be Immediately
under a special tax system, and If
any county thereafter adopts a special
law, taxing lmprevements and person-
r.l property, such .county will have a
different method from the other couu
ties of the state, and will he punished
by having to pay about TiO per cent
more than Its aha re of the states
taxes. So it Is hardTy probable that
any county would want to be the first
to assume this extra burden, and It
is safe to say that if this proposed
amendment Is adopted by. the people
of this state, that we will have Single
Tax for keeps. The immediate effect
of adopting this measure would be
to place the new method Immediately
in force, and all the work.done by the
assessors In preparing the tax roll
for the coming year will be thrown
away. I'nder the present plan, im
proved property Is assessed as such,
and Improvements are not assessed
separately except on undeeded lands.
It Is hard to see how the county
courts could make a levy under the
amendment, if it carries, without first
having the lands of the county assess
ed over again, under the provisions
of this measure. The Jast subdivision
of this proposed amendment repeals
all provisions of the constitution and
statutes In conflict, and provides that j
this amendment shall be self-execut
ing: that other laws may be enacted
to aid its operation but none to re
strict its effect.
Tills proposed amendment Is very
skillfully drawn by people who thor
oughly believe 111 the slngl-s tax Idea,
and if it carrha they will have all
they desire; ff It fails, and they suc
ceed in carrying the single tax meas
ures In ether of the three counties,
that particular county will be In posi
tion to escape about one-third of it s
pivsent state taxes at the expense of
the other counties of the state. In
these measures the single taxers are to try It on the guinea pig first.
in position to make a strong appeal . Hoping that this may have the effect
to self-interest for voters to carry
the last measure and defeat the other
three, because less than one-third of
the voters In the state of Oregou own
any Interest In lands. The people who
favor the single tax idea will natur
ally vote galiist the three amend
ments proposed by ' the legislature,
and vote for this so-called Graduated
Land Tax measure, while the people
who are opposed to the single tax no
tion will naturally vote for the three
measures proposed by the legislature
and against the amendment proposed
by Initiative.
The people of many states have
their attention turned towards Ore
gon, anxious to see how their experi
mental nwdiclne will work. Like the
of placing the issue clearly before the
people, I am, Sincerely yours,
TURNER OLIVER.
FIRE CHIEF
HaTe you any lire protection
n round your home I If not, nhj
not equip your home or business
house with my new dry ehenil.
cul lire extinguisher. A child
or woman can handle It. Abso
lutely gunrantecd. .
- iiTTEBRANDT
701 t uM vtnii Ave.
Phone Black 8 71 La Grande, Or
. X, . t t.l.-fi -. - I
experimenting pnysmiogisi, uiey i'AtSi
This
stands
New Calcutta
GRAIN BAGS
The fanner and the brink are connected bv the closest ties. One
wonld be Impossible without the other. This bank therefore specializes
In helping the farmer at all seasons.
If ;a have uuy trouble or financial ambitions come In and let ns
' a-1-.. -..-. 1 heads are better than one, and we can probably
lit-'.: i&h.
tij je.n'""itin Is nfforded farmers and jon are cordially in.
vitrif it. niakt. his bank your headqnurters Yihe. ,i,u rome to town.
UnitcdStatesNationalBank .
La Grande, Oregon
Capital $100,000.00; Surplus $10,500; Deposit!
$300,000.00
OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS
. li. M I ST
iv m. Mir.r.Kit
T. J. SCinXKJIV
ii. i-:. (doi.ii)CK
... T.'HIM,
C. T. B W OX
Frff AM. 'OX LEY
J. ('. 1IKVRY
J. L. ( A VI ESS
Ready at PORTLAND.
' SEATTLE or TACOMA tt
aaukediate nblpment upaa
receipt of order
E.T.B. MILLS
it eat for Importer
Imperial Hotel. PORTLAND. OR.
Writ fw Price
CAB
SERVICE
V to date cab service
nijrht arid day.
Prompt Service Guar
anteed. Rates Reasonable.
21-" Depot St.
Phone Main 72 j
Pipes' Smokehouse.
Complete Equipment tor Resetting and Repairing
Rubber'JBuggy Tires
IRON WORKS
D. FITZGERALD, Proprietor
COMPLETE MACHINE SHOPS AND FOUNDRY
gMaraffrrggaafiqffEgBcaiiig
5 room rottiier (I'niilrrn) close
In. and seven I lirirc lots for
sale. Small c; !i pajnu-n4. I .',
mnllilv. l'hone Main 1SS. W.
11. hirrttc
nil
L
TEX THOUSAND FEET
OK TEX FEET
of lumber makes no difference
to us in our treatment of the
order, for the 10-foot Individual
may order the 10,000 feet next
week for all we know. That is
our policy to treat all alike
and to give all a square dcul in
quality, measurements and service.
Wenaha Lumber Co.
Mam 732
iaVaVaiaalafsataIa
Let Us Protect Your Health
by putting your plumbing in first-class sanitary con
dition, connecting it to sewer so it will pass all sani
tary laws.
BAY & ZWEIFEL
LICENSED PLUMBERS LA
GRANDE
vot i'4 "Yes"
V"
" J Jua who favi,r ,nl bl:1