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About The Oregon mist. (St. Helens, Columbia County, Or.) 188?-1913 | View Entire Issue (Aug. 20, 1897)
THE FARM AND HOME MATTfRSOFINTERESTTOFARM. En AND HOUSEWIFE. Fxperleac' Firan la Cora Caltl vatloa Dahrm tbaCatf Wkta Towns A 8aeat Dairy Cow-Pleat Traca About th Howe. ( Cnttleatlaa; Cora. I notice In your Journal for June 28 ft rather dogmatic reaseertlon of the old statement that shallow cultivation , la th beat for corn. , I do Dot wish to be dogmatic la any reaped, but may I niak a plain abatement of experience Thro year ago I .bad a. small "patch" planted to corn, on ground to Infested with quackgraaa that the en tire slip turned by th plow In each furrow waa felted maaa of roots, felt ed almost as compactly aa an old hat It required longer to harrow up enough dirt to mark row la than It did to plow the piece. The spring waa wet with na, and the quack came up quick er and grew faster than the com. At and it Li fed on exceptional food, that la, food which stimulates milk prodtuv Hon. . The Instance la an ideal out rather than a practical oue. It may b used an Illustration, but hardly a something to be worked for by the av erage dairy farmer. The Importance of good cows to make good milk, however, la alt apparent. Recently th Stat of Minnesota took the flrt prlsa aa to butter. Minnesota, hard aa It la t say, lias made more progress In tlx dairy business than ha Iowa. Tht farmer there have been longer In tint, huglness of special dairy farming. In Iowa It has not been made" special business except la a few counties, prominent among which are those of Northeastern Iowa. The . Minnesota farmers have succeeded better. It may be, because they have greater difficul ties to overcome, the land ami th cli mate both being more harsh than tbey are In Iowa. Iowa Stat Register, WEEKLY MARKET Co-operative Ice A little organised co-operation In any farming couini unity where Ice-cuttlni privilege exist, will secure an abund ant supply of k-e for all purpose fot the entire section or neighborhood. In onto localltle It la customary to do the first cultivation I had to have the uorae lea inrougn toe rows, aa me tn. threahing In turn, all participating quack waa co much higher than the . th U8e of the thrwhlng. machine corn aa to hid It from all view of the aDl) no- .. iv r.rr eitenaiT far- main behind th bora bo. ' After go . lug twice in each row, back and forth and the same crosswise It waa barely possible to scrape up enough dirt with th ho to dress the hills. In three day after th task was completed the field needed boeing again. It got an. mere find It profitable to bar an outfit for their own exclusive use. In n similar mauner the benefits of a cold atorajce may be obtained... The ; bouses may be owned by Individuals, or by a few families who may be liv ing near enough together to convent other hoeing, and again It was necea- .., thMn , mm,in Th(, tao. aary to go twice In each row and set nd fttm. for ,A ,.Aiaa the Ice may be owned by a few enter prising young men, -, who can fill a I number of house yearly by contract; or the appliances may b Joint property ( of an those having cold-storage house, who may combine to secure tbem, and j also combine their labor In securing , the Ice crop. This work Is done when the ordinary dories of the farm are light, and other Interests would not !t Interfered with. i the cultivator aa deep as possible. In order to worry and abak enough dirt out of th quack roots to fill the hoe. I waa taught, of old, that corn roots pread widely and were Injured by deep and rough, cultivation moat be treated tenderly and with , shallow scratching. Bat In this particular ease a condition confronted ' me, not a theory. If I didn't kill th quack, the quack would kill tte corn. And th only way to kill tbe quack waa to -- ---- --- - t i ne practical advantages or tnis pian, keep tearing it op from the bottom, or preeenta themaelvea. An outfit a near the bottom aa I could get. So I kept at what I rather forlornly con sidered "destructive cultivation," as deep aa I could force the narrowest horse-bo teeth, and aa dose to the corn hllla aa I could come with safety. Seven times I went over that patch In this way, first tearing op the ground , between tbe rows aa deeply aa I could, 1 . north and south, and east and west, ' with the bora hoe, and then following It with tbe hand ho to chop off or, of tool necessary to harvest one hun dred tona of Ice can Jast aa well har vest ten or fifteen time the quantity and to better advantage. But, allowing that the labor in gettlngootonebundred ton of tee la the same per ton that It la for on thousand tons, tbe cost of th tools per ton of ice harvested Is only one-tenth aa much in the latter case. The toola are durable and will last many years. Regarding the cost of ice when stow, ed in place In tbe Ice chamber, it would cover np what quack the cultivator left, and to atralghten np the very nn- dlfflnijt to ,n mm,M wh,ch nieroua hllla of corn that were overset maniA .. or half torn out. It waa the deepest tact re much to do with determining uMrami ciuutbhob l e'er gave ,., i -i-- t... i w.- and any corn crop I ever tried to raise. It began deep and harsh when the corn waa not over two Inches high; It con. tinned deep and harsh till the corn waa beginning to tassel. And the crop waa rb largest. In point of shelled corn and stover, that I ever raised from a patch of similar eta,. Let me add that, while the spring waa wet, tho ( summer waa one of the hottest and j dryest that could be aaked for. A. P. f Hitchcock, In Orange Jodd Farmer. J 1 thick, cut in small quantities and plac ed tn the Ice chamber, would cast, on an average, for labor about 50 cents per ton. Where cut on a large scale the cost for la bar in catting and stow ing would be lesa than half this amount. Farmers ran in afford to do without this necessary article. New England Farmer. It Dehors)!- Calvea, I consider that the question of de horning is settled In favor of no boms, and believe the proper time to do the job ia when the calf is less than a week old. I nae caustic potash, which la more effective than lunar caustic I have tried the tatter and failed entire ly to remove the born. Buy S cents' worth of carat Ic potash and keep tig try corked la a dry place and when a calf la dropped and la a few daya old clip the hair dose aroood the little button where the born la de veloped, then take a piece of tbe caus tic from tbe bottle (re-cork at once or It win dissolve from the moisture of the air), wrap th piece removed with cloth or leather, or nae gloves to pro tect your fingers, hold the calfa bead firmly so that he win not cause yon to get tbe caustic in hi eyes, and after moistening the caustic rub tbe bartons with It until the tough skin is eaten awsv and rubbed off and the blood be gins to com. . Change from one aid to the other frequently and keep the caustic moist by dipping It In water oc casionally. Apply over a place not larger than a five-cent piece and be sb re the horny button la eaten away and yon will never aee a born again there, and tbe poll wlU be perfect This proceea will take five or six minute and must be thoroughly done to avoid failure. . .. I give this detailed statement of my method because I frequently bear those who have tried this say it la a failure. Thoroughness la the key to s access. Wallace' Farmer. i I Plant Tree The American Agriculturist recently published a picture of a farmer'a home In Pennsylvania. The editor called It A Beautiful Farm Home," but the editor waa mistaken. No farm house la "beautiful" which baa not tree about It, and the picture showed but one bare : surface, and when a dry time come tree, ana that wsa out near the barn, the gran ander It lacks moisture, and Why I It that farmer wlU let year ia very soon kilted. TZ.r 1 .ZrirSZ 1 Ever, boy on the farm should be giv- no uncommon sight to aee farmer" house act down In tbe corner of a field - '." Vara Kotea. , ia not necessary to feed r con ducts or turkey during tbe warm sea son if they have the privilege of range, insects, grass ana seeds are plentiful, and the fowls can secure more food than they can consume. When spraying the tree and vines keep in view tbe fact that for fungus disease the Bordeaux mixture should be used, and for insects that gnaw use : parts green or London purple. Kero sene emulsion I applied to destroy In sect that suck juices. It Is Important to oae the proper remedy for the pur pose, or the labor may be wasted. The time to market an animal is when It la ready. To keep It In order to add a little more weight may be ex pensive. More fat can be put on an ani mal In summer than la tbe winter sea son, and in proportion to cost H can be done at lesa expense. The greatest gain Is from yon rig stock, because of rapid growth, but old animals take on fat more readily, and manure from them la more valuable than from grow ing stock. ; Much of tbe baled hay that come to market la musty. Most farmers, when they bale bay, think It need not be very dry, aa the bale are small. But tbe amount of bay packed In them ia alwaya sufficient to get np a violent ferment' unless the hay la properly dried before It la put Into the bale If there were more care used ha baling hay the price for It would be much bet ter than It is, aa the hay Itself would be better worth It. . . , , :, Sometimes we see tree which dry np the graaa under them, while in the same neighborhood will be trees under which the gras will grow greener than where It la not thus shaded. An or chard that has long been plowed deep ha most of Its feeding roots below those of the grass. On the other hand, under the tree where graaa haa grown the true feeding roots come near tbe LETTER. Dowalag, Bsaktn A Compear' ltavlw ' Trad. . Th short seller of wheat hav but a sin! argument left t$ "rrfr tlir view, via: Th admitted faot that th wheat crop of this country will be at least 100,000,000 bnshala larger than that of last year. Th current new during the week hat been extremely bullish and development hav materi ally strengthened the position of apeo ulative buyer. Probably th most im portant annoncement waa Beerbohui' atimat placing the European ahorttge compared with last year at 894,000,000 bushels. This has been erophaaiaed and confirmed by the active cash de mand and enormous sale for export. An additional aid in enhancing values baa been tarnished by the farmer stacking their wheat at a greater ex tent than usual. Should the coal min era strike continue a fortnight longer it will prov a powerful, although uu natural, factor in enhancing values, and in all probability result in a mora serious congestion of the market for September delivery than haa prevailed for July contract. Tbe promise ot an abundant wheat orop In America. . th alwenc of competition in supplying the requirement of importiug coun tries, and the oonsequent increased ex port demand for American wheat, all tend to benefit the American farmer. Wheat will prove a profitable purchase on all reactions and the general tend ency is toward a still higher range of value. The American visible this week shows decrease of 164,000 bushels, and now totals 17,660,000 bushels againat 46 439,000 a year ago. There ia much to be said regarding both side of the corn market, but after all ia said it is at ill a fact that values are extremely low due to panio and overproduction. Th growing orop ia not yet assured, and with th enhancing valnea ruling for wheat compared with producing years. the increasing activity in general trade, corn most participate to a greater or lees extent in the general improvements. according aa the crop promise to be above or below that ot last year. In any event, present valnea promise to be well maintained, and there ia little if any inducement for apecnlativ short selling. Should th growing crop meet with any mishap moch higher value Will quickly obtain. FIRST BLOOD SHED. A Ittot Alma 4 Ire!Mtat4 Among th ... . - ' trther. .' . . .. without so much aa a bush near tbem. 1 City and village people are often just aa negligent, but there la lea excuse ' for tbe farmer than for them, for the ' farmer usually has the young trees ' near at hand, and could put them out ' If be would only do It. If the fanners of this country would line their lane ' and roadways with native trees, and ' surround their bouse with them, there would be lea urgent demand for na. . Soual forest reservation. Farm Xewa. A Banplc Dalrr Cow. ! At the Texas Experiment Farm tbey have a cow, "Yentje Netherland," which ought to be a Holsteln cow, ' from the name, which baa given 70T.5 pounds of milk In aeven consecutive days, or more than 100 pounds of milk a day. In thirty daya abe gave 2,6594 pounds of milk, or nearly 100 pounds s day for thirty consecutive daya. When yon think of 100 pounds yon have an idea of tbe amount of milk given by that remarkable cow. Another way to think of It la to think of four big bock iMfuIa, of three gallons each, and a ' ba If gallon over. Made Into butter the ' milk of one day mad four pounds and soe and one-half ouncea of butter, con taining 80 per cent, of butter fat. Of . Bourse, tfcia la as exceptional animal, j en a young animal to raise for himself, j beto attend to it and be Induced to take j an Interest in Its progress. He will tbua ' early become fond of animals and of farming, and wlU be more reconciled . to farm life when he is grown. Tbe boy who leavea the farm for the city la the one who baa never bad any op portunities and look upon farming aa drudgery. Labor becomes a pleasure when there Is something to strive for, and the early education of tbe boy on tbe farm should be by giving him an Interest In something. All children love young stock and pet them. Tbe only ob?ctton to a well-kept hedge is that It takes quite a space of the land which the root occupy. Cul tivation may be done close to the hedge, however, and weed prevented. Hedge scire aa windbreaks, and. If properly trimmed, are better than fences. Osage orange require labor every year, but it cannot be aurpassed for protecting sheep from dog If It Is In good order. Ordinary fences of wire or boards are costly In some localities, and require frequent repair. Sheep wlU go through barbed wire fences, un ices tbe wire are very close, but no flock win attempt to get through a good osage orange hedge; Fortlaad Btaraata. Wheat Walla Walla, 78c; Val ley, 8 le per busheL Flour Best grade, $4.15; graham. 3.65; superfine, 13.25 per barrel. Oats Choio white, 88 40c; choice gray, 3739c per bushel. Barley Feed barley, I6 16.50; brewing, $18(119 per ton. Millatnffi Bran, $14 per , ton; middlings, $31; shorts, $16.60. Hay Timothy, $12313; clover, 110(311: California wheat, $103 11; do oat, $11; Oregon wild hay, $93 10 per ton. Eggs 133 Ue per doaen. Butter Fancy creamery, 353 40c; lair to good, sue; dairy, 26330c per roll. Cheese Oregon, 11 Jo; Young America, 13c; California, 93 10c per pound. Poultry Chicken, mixed, $3,003 3.50 per doaen; broilers, $1.6033.76; geese, $334; ducks, $3. 60 3 3 per doaen; turkeya, live, 103 lie par pound. Potatoes. Oregon Burbanka. 353 45c per sack; new potatoes, 60o per sack; sweets, f i. 9033.25 per cental. Onions California, new, red, $1.35; yellow, $1.50 per centaL Hops 103114c per pound for new crop; 1896 crop, 436c ' Wool Valley, 11313c per pound; Eastern Oregon, 739c; mohair, SOc per pound. Mutton Grow, best sheep, wethers and ewe, 332JC! dressed mutton. 4 ,c; spring lambs, 6U per pound, Hogs Oroaa, choice heavy, $t; light and feeders, $3.6033; dressed, $33 4.36 per 100 pounds. Beef Oroaa, top steers, $3.753 3; cows $3.35; dressed beef, 435e per pound. - . : Veal Large, 33e; small, 4 per pound. Mttl MarkvU. ' nutter fancy native creamery. brick, 180; ranch, 103 13c. Cbeeee Native Washington, 103 Ho; California, 9c. Eggs Fresh ranch, 18319a Poultry Chickens, live, per pound. bens, 10311c; spring chickens, $3 33.50; docks, $3.6033.75. ; Wheat Feed wheat, $28 per ton. ",. Oats Choice, per ton, $23. Corn Whole, $23; cracked, per ton. $22; feed meal, $23 per ton. Barley Rolled or ground, per ton. $22; whole, $31. Fresh Meats Choice dressed beef. steers, 6c; cows, BJic; mutton sheep, c; pork, 0'tc; veal, small, 6. Fresh Fiah Halibut, 4Uc: salmon. 45c; salmon trout, 7 3 10c; flounders and oie, 334; ling cod, 435; rock cod, 6c; smelt, 2,!4c Pittsburg, Ang. 16 Injunctions by th court have put a atop to marches by th Kli'iUn s&iinst the New York Cleveland Oaa Coal Company, for a tim at least. But in th execution of th injunction the sheriff and hit dep uties narrowly escaped precipitating serious trouble. Aa It waa, the first blood of the strike was sImkI, llonry Stewart, one of the alioriff'a deputies, struck Jaoob Mott, a drummer of the McDonald band, with the edits of a brass horn, and cut a sever gaak abova his eye. Tho sight of the blood wrought up th 1,000 idle minora to such a pituh that a desperate ooiittictwaa imminent. The deputies also were excited ami noisy. The strikers were jeering and yelling and urging a further rush. There were enough ot the miners to annihilate the deputies. Captain Bel lingham, Sheriff Lowrcy, Chief Deputy James liioharda and Superintendent DeArmitt were the only cool men iu th a'seinbluge. . To them and to Cap. tain Bellingham belongs the urttdit ol avoiding a riot. ' When Bellinghain saw there waa danger ot his men getting beyond bis control, he commanded a bait and ad- dreeed himself to the tank of restraining the more belligorent. 80 well were his efforts directed that he soon bad re stored oomparativ order. Sheriff Lowrcy hail a difficult task to perform, but he bandied it well, and by his coolness and good nature, d.d much to neutralise the bitterness and strife invited by his subordinates. Th strikers finally retired an 1 marched hack to their camp. There were sev eral other brnaliea with tho deputies, but no aotual collisions. After the miuers returned to camp, the officers held a conference with their attorney, and he advised them to i quit marching until the court had heard th argument over a bill iu equity brought by the New York & I Cleveland Uas Coal Company, a it might injure their case if they were brought up for contempt befur the court. President Dolan then issued order that no more marches should be made to any of the New York St Cleveland Company's mines until further orders, though marohe may he made at other place. ; There were no signs of trouble to night. Tbe strikers remained within their camp, and while the deputies ware on guard they had little to du. In order to more thoroughly fortify his position, Sheriff Lorey swore in 80 additional deputies tonight, aud dis patched them to Plum creek. - atoardlag Train la Motion. Passenger ar to hav an opportunity to board and leave trains which ar in motion at th Pari expositoin of 1900 by mean of a new system devised by a' French civil nglneor Th idea was uggested by th, moving sidewalk at th world' fir. . Tho outer clrrumfer nc of circular platform i to travel at tho same rata as the pawing train. There will be no danger upon entering th platform from a Mtairoaw in the center, whera the speod Is compara lively low. In advantj na toward tho dg the increase i gradual, anil antici pated. The- station attendant over looks th entire platform from a tower in the center, and should there ba a heavy crowd lie causes the train, by mean ot switches, to run around tho station, allowing ample time to dis charge and take on all pHnmgor. It ia proposed to work trains mid plat forms at a spued of 7 miles an hour. Com aa JKnol. A bulletin issued by the experimental station of the university ot Nebraska, giving results of test of the value of corn as fuel, shows that tha burning of corn may he a proceeding greatly to the farmer's bemttit when th price ot corn is low and that ot ooal high. Tho teats showed that one pound of screened Wyoming coal, coating $0.05 (Mir ton, ; evaporated 1.9 times a inuoli water In a team hollar as could ba evaporatod by one pound of good grade of yellow dent corn on the ear, not thoroughly dry, Th following figures show the value ot corn per bushel aa fuel when coal of the tamo Variety as that umxl iu the tets I selling at th prices given: Coal, per ton, $4.87. $6.41, $5.95, $6.49, $7.11, $7.67, $8. 11 :s corn, per buehol, 9j, 10c, 11c, lio, 18c, 14c, 15c s a . Who will get it? mm AN AnOXtNAKLK LKOACT. A teixtoncv to roeuniattom U untuttl1y Inhoru.d. Vnllko man other Imarln. II r- mains la the laniily. Th mut effwt-tual m.au ot vhtt?kltt lhi leneteimy, or ol rrmuvlus to- eiplrnl rbumattm, whcihivr pr-x U(iM In the hlmKl or not, U lo rvwrt lo Hoatvllor't KloniM-h Hlltrrg a aoon a Ih nrviumiltur twtKa in f-tt. NutlKvlna the htl)Mmof ctiu, xpour aim itiiiirit, in mum tmt ouijr AN ARIZONA STORM. Bhakspeare: They do not lova that do not abow their lova. ': Iu Fraaotaea M arkata. Wool Choice foothill, 9313c; San Joaquin, months' 8I0c; do year's staple, 739o; mountain, 11313c; Ore gon, 10313c per pound. Hops 739o per pound. Hay Wheat,! 1 2 3 1 5; wheat and oat, $11314; oat, $10313; river barley. $738; best barley, $9313; alfalfa, $73 8.60 clover, $7.5039. Hiilstoffs Middlings, $18.50323; California bran, $14316 per ton. Potatoes New, in boxes, 40360c. ; Onions New red, 703 80c; do new silverskin, 85 3 95c per centaL : Fresh fruit Apples, 10330c per mall box; do large box, 40365c Royal apricots, 303 35o common cherries, 15325c; Boyal Anne cberriee, S6 340o per box; currants, $1.0031.60 per cheat; peacbet, 35340c; pears, 803 tOo; cherry plums, 303 30c per box. Cheese Fancy mild, new, 8c; fair to good, 7 JaO par pound. , Butter Fancy creamery, 32333c; do seconds, 30321c; fancy dairy, 193 30c; good to choice, 163 18c per pound. Eggs Store, 11 3 14c; ranch, 163 20o; Eastern, 13314; duck, 14o per dozen.' Citrus fruit Navel oranges, $1 33; seedlings, 75c3$1.35; Mexican limes. $4.6035.60; common lemons. $132-50 per box. Electrically welded steel barrels are being made in England. They are osd to bold lubrioaling and lighting oils and acetone, which ia an element in th manufacture of oortiit. A Cloabarat Doo Groat ! to Proaorty. . Nogalcs, Aria., Aug. 16. Southern Ariaona and Nothern Mexico have been visited by a terriflo rain atorm. All telegraph line between Xogalea and Guayma are down, and a great part of tha SoDora railway is washed out. The track between Xogalea Enoina, a dis tance of 16 mile, ia almost entirely gone. A train started to leave Uuay- this morning, but it waa detained by the Mexican government. There was a cloud burst which Oiled the stream which flows through the place and flooded th greater part of Nogalea. Three bridges were washed away. Sev eral house were washed away and a number of Mexican families are home less. The residence of Arilo Kamrix, the mayor, waa destroyed. y Maria BTaporsas Sacked by Cabaas. Key West, Fla., Ang. 16 Mart a Esperanaa, a town in Santa Clara prov ince, ru attacked by insurgents recent ly, who entered the town at $ P. M., and left at 4 A. M., sacking alt the stores and taking merchandise, clothes, drugs, money, etc. . The Spanish force made resistance, but the insurgents de feated them with little trouble. The Spanish loea was heavy. Tbe Cuban lost one killed and several wounded. Th force of General Montano came to tlic aid of th town, arriving on day late. Tbey took arms and ammunition from the guerillas who remained in the town,' although most of them had joined th insurgents. Then they burned about SO bouse belonging to Cubans. Calixto Alvares attacked and sacked the towna of La Encruci jada, Craco and Placets. The Spanish force : made no resistance. These town are in the pacified province of Banta Clara. ' Lady Koaeasd from Iatk. The Dalles, Or., Aug. 16. Fira totally destroyed the Michelbach build ing, on Second street, occupied by Mr. Britton aa a lodging-house, at 1 A. M. It waa a fierce, hot blase, and only prompt action on the part 01 the firede partmenl avoided a general conflagra tion. The origin of the fire is un known. Tbe building waa insured for $1,000 iu the Hamburg-Bremen, and Mrs. Britton's furniture waa insured for $800. One of th occupant, Mra. Gage, narrowly escaped being burned to death. She was overcome and suffo cated, and lay proatrat on tha floor. bot was reached in time by Fireman (i G. 8tacey..- -' ; ; " - . The month of tbe octopus is in th E center of hi body and ia provided with a beak closely resembling; that of a parrot. A (tailor tod Toa lotrd. San Francisco, Aug. 16. Forty chests of adulterated tea, which had been condemned by Inspector Toobey, were burned today in tha targe furnac in th basement ol tbe appraiser' building. The importer failed to either appeal from the inspector' finding, or export the stuff at his own expense, a required by tha taw paased by congress, and approved March 3, 1897. This ia the first destruction of tea under th provision of the new law. V Th Taklo ot Clteaartoa Islaad. San Diego, Cat, Ang. 16. The steamship Navarro arrived this evon ing from Clipperton island, off Acapul co, Mexico. From statement made by some of the people on board th Na varro, it la believed tbe British flag will soon be hoisted over Clipperton islsnd. although it is supposed to b. J king to Mexico. Ordarod to aoallag Oaty. London, Aug. IS. The British cruiser Amphion ha been ordered from her station in th North Pacific to ssal ixig duy In Bohrinji Ma. tortlthm (ho vlvm uaiml thtir hurtful cm wmjutfuc, hut ftulJtiKl malaria, llvr and kmr-y comulaiut. tivuiMla aud tterv Ula 4U1IUUW, The Illinois Central railway is about to experiment with electricity a a mo tive power, with a view to it adoption on all the suburhau line of Chicago, It is said that both the third-rail and trolley systems will be tried exliaua tively before a decision i oonie to an equipment. an open Lrrrtn TO mothck. Wo an snorting la tho coorta oar r4M to the nciiHiT uot w tn oord Coot OHIA. and " mCHKM 'ScaaTOKlA," aa oar Trad Mara. t. Dr. Saanurt pitcher, ot Hraanb), Maaaadaaortta, waatlworigiBaioro('riTVII(tB'CAroaiA.H lb taat that haa bora and do Sow bear th Inc-atmilc aignatara of CHAa. H. FI.KTX'IIKX oa rmr wrapper, Thl tothorlBinal ' rircllKa a CASTOR I A" which haa bora aoed ta tbtAoaw of In mother of America lor over thirty rears. Look Carefully at too wraprr and are that It is UU ki4 jmt sow o , and baa lb at (nature of CHAR. H. KLKTCHK on th wrapper, tto on haa authority front aw to na my aaaw eacrpt Th CeoUor Company of which Ckaa. H. Fletcher M rtident AfA S, a. aAMLtq r ITCH BR, kUX New York' first public convenience Station will be an elntmrate underground affair. It will cost $36,030. and will be built onder Mail street and th Broad way side of City Hull Park. It will bo finished in marble, and when completed will be the Duett thing of the kind In the world. DBAVNEaa CASKOT UK Ct'RBD by local application, at lhy rsnnot roach the divrawd purtlnu ol th ear. Torre only one way to cure d.lnra, and that I b coi.ttliu. tlonal remeftie. Itnw I eaumi by an In fUmrd condition of the mucout llnltt ol th Ktiuarblan ml. When Ihtt itih get InfUra ed yon bare a rumbllnt onund or Irntwrlwi hearlnc. and when It tftenttrctveliweddeatti- Jthernlt, and unlemihelnitamnatlonran he taken out and thl tub rniiorod lo let nril eonuitton, Bearing win nemmgred lorrveri ulneeaomout ot Ion ar rauard ty eaiarrh, which UnMhinf hul an Inttatned ouudlnoa til he biuhi. urlee. W will girt tine Hundred ntlar for an eaae ol deal new (cauel b eatarrhlthat cannot be tfurvd by liali' Catarrh Cure. Send tor etr enter, free r PHKS CO., Toledo, 0. Stild by drnsKlata, tim. llalt'a remtly Pill are the beet. - A new ateering dovkw fr eon trola the rudder by pneumatic nreaaure. th air being forced into a cylinder on either aide ot tbe rudder post by mean 01 the steering wheel in the pilot nouse. : ; v:. ; . My doctor said I would die, but Ptso's Cure for uiiKiimption cuml me. Amu a,eiur, t-nerry valley, 111., ov. !, Ho. A bereaved widower in 8t Joseph, Mo., took unto himself a second wife before bis first spotiae was burled. The body of No. 1 bad been temporarily placed in a receiving vault . In every mile of railway ther ar even feet and four inches that are not covered by the rails the space left be tween them tor expansion. Schillings Best tea is not only pure but it is f because it is fresh-roasted. What is the missing word ? Get Schilling' 1 tint tea at your grocer'a; take out the J WW Tliki (there is one in every package); lend it with your gucis to addrew below before August 31st. One word allowed for every yellow tU Itet. If only one person find the word, he gen one thousand dollars. I everal tmi It, the money will be divided eqiwlly nnioitjr them. Every one sending a yellow ticket will gt a art of cardboard cretpii babiea at the end of the contest Those Mending three or more in cut envelope will receive a charming 1898 calendar, no udvcrt!.cment on ii. Besides this thousand dollars, we will pay Jlisoeach to the two person who aend in the largest number of yellow tickets in one envelope bctwi June 15 and the end of the contest August 31st. Cut this out. for two weeks. You won t see it agam Bl Address: SCHILLING'S BEST TEA SAN FRANCISCO, J OOWER PROFIT Power (hat will nave you money ami make you monry. Uercuies Kuglne are the chcapeat power known, liurn Giiaollo or Distillate Oil; na smoke, firt, or dirt Far pumping, running dairy or farm machinery, tKy feavc oa equal. Automatic lo action, perfectly afc anil reliable. Scad fur illustrated tatalog. - tt Hercules Gas Engine Works Bay St, San Francisco, Cal. fiercvlet Spccitl 2H acttuU horsepower) Price, onlv ttSt THE TURN OF LIFE. Ow'ngr to modern method of living, not on woman In a thousand ap p roaches this perfectly natural change without experiencing a train of very annoying and sometime painful symp toms. . Thoaa dreadful hot flashea, (ending th blood auriring to th heart until It see ma ready to burst, and tha faint feeling that follows, aometimea with chill, It tha heart were going to top for , good,ra g ymptom t of a dan- gerons . W V nervoua trouble. Th nerve are cry ing oat for assistance. The cry should b heeded In time. Lydla K. Pink ham' Vegetable Compound waa pre pared to meet the needs of woman's system at this trying period of her life. Mrs. Dklla Watbox, 62t West Sth St., Cincinnati, Ohio, aayas "I hav been using Lyiiia, E. Pinls ham'a YegeUblie Compound for aom time during tha change of lit and it haa been a saviour ot life unto me. I can cheerfully recommend It to all wo men, and I know it will give permanent relief. I would b glad to relat my parienc to any sufferer." ' 1 I I aai Couta k;".Tn o.u Vmt I I 1 tt"a IT ann-rlm. t I A Kw ra.l. In tha future we may ba ttnportiiiK masut instead of exporting coal. Maant la a by-protloct In the distillation of raw petroleum It Is also manufac tured from a cheap, brown coal found In Kaxony. There haa been, nntil re cently, great tronbl In (hiding a furnace suitable for burning it. It is now blown by steam into a iwolal furiiai-e. on th prlntiipla of th Lucigon IlKht, and ual without difflt-'iilty. It is 40 or 60 per cent cbeaier than ooal, anil i SO pur cent better as a heat raiser. Strain can be got np quicker and knot at a higher pressure and mora work be lone by th machinery. Front a naval point of view the ar vitally Impor tant facts. No sign of a ship nndr full steam will be shown in the iky, for niasut is a smoklea fuel. Ktisaia anil Italy ar tming it in their navies, and Uermany has lately madestuu valnable eipcrimpiita. At Kil, Wllkwlmshaven ami D.inaig are tanks from which it can be pumped into ship. It sciflc gravity being so much lea than that of coal, a ship' buoyancy la greatlv in creoiMwl when th bunker are filled with it Uoavier armor or cargora can be oarrlcil. The lieating capacity be ing greater, th ship can travel faster or farther Iris yet to be learned what impruvamonta the Herman bar in troduoed into their furnace, and what are tha disadvantages of maant, Tha Water Hyacinth Doomed. The water hyacinth, which was im ported into Florida from Venextiela some year ago and wits seriously im pending navigation in the St. Johns river, Is btdtig ki lied by small retl spider. Tlii spider i said to im also an importation from Venesucla and is known as a deadly enemy to water growth of this character. At Palatka thousands ot acres of water front were covered with this thick aoquatiu veg tation and the situation waa becoming 0 serious that a stat com nuns loner had been appointed to officially report upon means for (ta destruction. It Is now bnlieved that the retl spider will clear tha river of the nuisance in one or two years. Our sense do not fall aaleep aimnl taneously. Tho eyelids are flrt Bffect- ed and shut out slight; next follow the sen of taste, then smelling, hearing ami touch, the last-named being the lightest deeper and most easily arouseu. r&ey Portland, Oregon . A. r, AaMSTaoso,u.a,Prla. J. A. Wasco, See' TMt BUY WORLD Of mlHt nMM meieMM w knaraat r r raiwM, ta - Wll M MtmuuikfnMa. Viut. A aoaiHtaa touearioaj aave mm mm s TKRAKY. normal, tonal it. u m m ..... 1 ari.Miwuieiicaiaiitl pr,-(.ru,r IT lwjir. Wale mplvma tor normal coone. TweiiCvHilehi in. Ilfhilr, In th mburl, with all !hfiWiiti- f a ereai elty and mm It rilanrtvantaitn. w re inrrn nimini nl Immoral pUi ea. Hoard. Ine liH ronneetrd with K h,.l. i,,v.n,mn. nilld bill flrin. Vxtx-nMrm Utr vmmr ... a . 1 . . 1 1 . . . . . uivn. rw-pienioer zi, irm, cats, logu wnt Irrm. ArMreai, . j ho, va Boar, . P., rniveriltr Park, Or. ALBANY COL I FRF Thenilnii year will mora wo new feaum": 'r.A rr",1' bonei ellfr(e, under the leailcr hlpo( a n uiil.r builnenvollnae man. Stale- .c....r7 ....I iriinM lirrmw tannin he an American-born and Amrin.,.ti...i ?: ..tiMili'"J,i'cm,i avolTln (he reu. latloniot a flr.mu. tnllliarr Kil In dr "u, bMU and drill, niwrn. a..., 'in u a . ' ' ? .1. ... ,,." " I."- I ""ww new I.ee. president. id Cut! r . u .... w a '&'Z&XZFZZ3 Ji "rs-. f ajr n lln. eart. -,.,d rit..d u w Imi rmrtr (w dlrrboktt. Vweatt Sv ai. T 2 f FULL OF LIFE Mean mil at I ilh. Are you alow, epIrlileeaT Are xr sv I), imit ainM'le HM-y rtntr vlinl tunetluna larklu la enemy s4 vtrar tlo vuu i.k.im im i. w..n.ii.. Miih dull hlw lie, a lr"l, nr ii Im-lluit. a. II VUU t)t I'.ul (Hledf Thme en a.un ol th eH i,l loiiuw iwt aroMHe. It ta IU - no in onr nrrvou tftutm, and rixi area )ul uul a rvuuidr a Dr, SttniJen'M Electric Belt. Likri l i It l.a.. v f m Wt A. T SA.M.KS; ' - Iwar Sir - la r;itr4 to Iheeff.naof h Ml, will aar tliat Imw kaee. I ikinii ,,-. iJtt-We'l. ItVelsreailraireriHilieiHHt. Ttii I wrote ViHl at lliaan.l..l ... t.. I bua my own lit w.lgbi, aud rat apt-aiii, m ouiialilerahlv dlMitrbed, but new alep I. wund and rvlreeiiln. Moat rwi-e-i lull W. M. CoreUWh Make People Strong. It I a auxiern llte slver. tl raa are wni la an reaiwct U will build foa up tt euraatll tbe flm-li ol earl babiM, end aiakm lit aama and vital lure a nrwfw . Manxiw It It ynu n, or tend hi Uibtau,'linUani ol Mn," tree, eltawir Halt. SAN DEN ELECTRIC BELT CO. Ba We Waahlngtoa . Portlaa'. Or. Mutt avnuw Mi Pnptr, " PfmnMt Uwillal3 (wiiiivwa ' A , How to Attain It." A Wonderful New Medleal Jjoolt, wrilt tor Mea i loir, ihm p mar be fc4 (re, ealed, is plain ! ftp, oa aDpllcalKis. ERIE .1CDICALC0., ' if Massrs tt, BUFFALO, N. T. ML "ra I I 'a'J BASE BALL GOODS WJSS? WS earrr the moalnomolete tine of flrninMloai ana A ttuetie (o4hi en Ine t:oi. Ull a VNironait MADS 10 0011. end tor Our Atnlette alaiot ua. WILL It FINCK CO., IS-SSO Market at., rraaelaM. Cal. WHEAT Make moner tor sue rul aueculallon .a ( hii-aira. We bur and. awl labMii)i.MH mar. una, rortnnee have beea ma.1 na a leaiunlus by trading In future. Write lor nil nartuiut.ni. Heal ol telir.nu irtvan. Sev eral veare' eiaerleure D tbe t hioano Hoard ot Trail, and a thoroneh knnwledireot lb bual neat. iKiwnine, Honkini A t:n., i:bMro aorl ol Trade Hnikera. Iillim iu Portland. Oreeon. apnkane and beanie, W ah. aia ran be eaead wltk. enl thalr kaewladc r aWTt IA, tee aaeiaelon cur for th drink kaiat. All drtiawlaaa. ee write aaaaea CI lull fe, Sava a. lark JJh FULL INrOKMATlON tLAULY ttAILlD fit. DRUHKl heal CI lull fkv. a.. TAPEWORMSS IIKAIIeomplete, in from ntniimteeto two hntir he KIYK'ITM'M Tll'K WORM SPKflriC," requiring no previous oraf- ttr tr.Mli.,..l ..-!. . . A...a.. . alarvltlff. dieting, and the taking of nuuaeoua ami xi1mhioui lniic, rauaing no Main, aicknew, ftiacoinfort or I1 after efleeta. No loss of time, meals or detention from buin"j Thin remedr haa NKVKK failed. CI' KB Of AHANTEKD. Over fl.ft") rawn renRl'iilly treated ilnre 1H3. Writ tor free infontiation and quration blank. ' Addreaa. Mirrasfiiirioco., . Aadlterlaan hid. Haakana, Waa. Rl PTtUta enat Cilia eared: ne V til enred;end for book. Haa al.Kariau uaisarisun, m klarkei HL, Saa rraneuoe. T. N. r. N. V. , 14. WHCX wrltla- t BtuuM. ! aaeaiie taUs pa