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About Oregon daily emerald. (Eugene, Or.) 1920-2012 | View Entire Issue (April 21, 1948)
Three-Way Draft Plan Offered By Editor of Methodist Publication Students from colleges tnrough out Oregon listened last week-end to a proposal for drafting thou sands of American youth for con structive service in countries abroad. The author of the proposal is Harold Ehrensperger, editor of Motive, magazine publication of the Methodist church, and drama professor on leave from North western university. He is visiting campuses throughout the United States. Ehrensperger talked to several hundred students last weekend at a state Methodist student confer ence at Bar View. Sunday he spoke at Oregon State college, and Mon day he talked at Westminster house and the Wesley foundation on the Oregon campus. He left yester day for Willamette university and will continue to a state conference of Methodist students in Washing ton. While on the coast the editor and professor also will speak on California campuses. World Traveler Ehrensperger, who returned re cently from a year’s trip through India and the Orient, has traveled in all parts of the world, including Russia and Palestine. He prepared the draft proposal following a con ference in Washington, D. C., ear lier this month, when he and other religious leaders in the United States were called there by the state department to discuss prob lems of keeping the peace. At the meeting, he said, the 150 religious leaders were confronted with the question of how the growth of Communism can be stopped. Ehrensperger’s proposal follows the Washington conference. Copies are now being sent to church leaders and congressmen throughout the country. The plan calls for an alternative to the present idea of a draft, (Ehrensperger said he felt selective service was inevitable) which will offer, instead of a two-way choice, a three-way choice: 1. To enter the armed forces; 2. To refuse service as a conscientious objector; or 3. To enter a division of special ser Kwama to Award Full Tuition Gifts Kwama, sophomore women’s honorary, announces that it is awarding three full tuition schol to sophomore or freshmen women. Applications for the scholar ships, should be made to the Dean of Women by May 7. The awards will be announced at the Mortar Board Ball. New shock and fire resistant lighting fixtures now being tested by the navy on vessels are made up of 10 layers of glass cloth coated with melamine resin. vice to give aid to foreign coun-, tries. Although many problems con front the carrying out of such a proposal, Ehrensperger said he felt the placement of thousands of American young people, “un armed,” into needy countries would do an immeasurable amount of good above and beyond any which might be accomplished by the placement of armed troops. He proposes that students, both men and women, be given a chance to give their services in the form of teacher trainers, doctors, nurses, engineers, journalists, and many others. Ehrensperger called the plan a “constructive alternative” to pure draft, and declared that he was “convinced it would impress So viet Russia tremendously. The United States must find a con structive way to meet the problem of the Soviet and, in my opinion, it must be more than a voluntary program.” "The Truman doctrine which calls for America to arm other countries to fight their wars was said in Washington to be the most drastic change in American gov ernment since the constitution,” Ehrensperger reported. “America, as a Christian coun try, should practice Christian prin ciples,” he declared, “not distin guishing between politics, as in the Marshall plan, to feed foreign countries.” He said he believed the “fascist” government in Russia would kill itself and that “true communists do not want war.” “It is not the democratic way to force democracy on other coun tries,” Ehrensperger declared, “but rather, it is for Americans to un derstand other nations and through understanding, come to an agree ment for disarmament and inter national control of the atomic bomb.” The editor said, however, that he was not for immediate disarma ment. Rather, he expressed a hope that through a plan for construc tive service to foreign countries the world could reach a stage at which disarmament would be the next obvious move. Answer in Youth “Communism must first be ! stopped by food,” according to | Ehrensperger. “At that moment j;ive the country a chance for something better,” he said, “for you cannot kill an idea until it can be replaced with another idea.” It was his belief that perhaps only in American youth does the answer to the problems of peace lie. In a plan such as he is propos ing, Ehrensperger hopes youth in foreign countries, as well as the United States, can be given a bet CHECK THESE y EDUCATION y TRAINING y PAY y TRAVEL " y ATHLETICS Where else could you obtain all these opportunities and still not interrupt your normal civilian life? The Citizen Marine Corps offers you these oppor tunities and many others. Ii you are a young man between the age of 17 and 32 (older if a veteran), it will pay you in more ways than one to call or visit your local Marine Reserve Headquarters for complete details. 41 W. 8th Ave., Eiieene Or See LT. JACK L. BILLINGS, Bm. 3. Trsm rsrrligni ter understanding of each other and build for peace. Today’s problems are the result of a division of two dominant ideol ogies, not only economic theories, but political ideas, he said. On one side is communism, fascism, and atheism, and on the other, democ racy, capitalism, and Christianity. The question is how to relate the two, or stop the one. Our govern ment’s present policy is force, ac cording to Ehrensperger, and in the proposal for a youth draft for constructive service, rather than military armament, he believes lies the answer to peace. AWS Schedules (Continued from (age one) the Nickel Hop scheduled from 9 p. m. to midnight in all women’s houses. The first activity planned for Saturday is exchance luncheons. These luncheons will afford the guests an opportunity to visit the different types of living organiza tions. Saturday afternoon a Fun Fest featuring short talks by the pres idents of AWS, YWCA, and WAA, and a special talent program will keep the girls occupied from 2 to 4 p. m. The Fun Fest was planned to let the girls meet campus lead ers and let them meet the girls here for the weekend. The fest will be held in Gerlinger Annex. All women’s living organizations will hold an open house from 4 to 5 p. m. Saturday. The open house will be informal and visits will be limited to 15 minutes. Dinner wil lbe served in thfe houses Saturday evening and the evening is free for the girls to at tend “Midsummer Night’s Dream” or to date if they wish. The girls may attend church' services Sunday morning, and they will be guests at another exchange dinner Sunday noon. Kwama and Phi Theta Upsilon, sophomore and junior women’s honoraries will greet the high school seniors Friday and will help register them. Registration will take place from 4 to 9 p. m. Friday and from 9 to 12 Saturday morning in Alum ni hall, Gerlinger. K. F. Scene of Student Survey Thirty-five journalism student will go to Klamath Falls this week end to take a readership survey of Klamath Falls Herald and News under the direction of Douglass W. Miller, professor of journalism at Stanford university. Professor Miller will meet with the students here on Friday before the group leaves. The survey will determine just what people see and read in a newspaper in the way of news, advertising, features, and ed itorials. Two years ago a similar student survey was made of the Salem Cap ital Journal. Sing Heads to Meet The all-campus sing committee for Junior Weekend will meet at the Pi Phi house at 6:30 p.m. Thurs day. Older and wiser, we now see that nature does not remove the snow. 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