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About The news-review. (Roseburg, Or.) 1948-1994 | View Entire Issue (Aug. 29, 1956)
Now Make Up Your Mind In The Day's News (Continued From Page One) 4 The News-Review, Roicbur9 Ore. Wed., Aug. 29, 1956 Eitaral u lacaa clan aittat Mar ). ll, al tl Mil "'t 111 l al Male. 1. 1111. CHARLES V. STANTON, Edlter and Manager ADDYE WRIGHT, Anr. Bui. Mar. GEORGE CASTILLO, Ant. Editor Member of tha Associated Pr, Oregon Newspaper Publisheri Association, th. Audit Bureau of Circulations nrroiitx r wismoiiDir eo inc., aiiieai n in. eiicaia, num In fiuciica. Lit laialal. Seilllt. Fartlart. (ante Publiih.d Daily Excapt Sunday by rh. News-Review Company, Inc. lUISHIPtlOII MTtl-ll Ot,i..-, Mlll-rai Taw. IIKl lia "aa!. H.1I. taraa aatai, $1.11 Oilina Oratai-ai Mail-Pat tail, tll.Hi 111 aiaiUt, II Of: Uraa aaataa. $1.M; I! Nan-Ham Cattiei-Pai Yaar. SUN lla aa.uee). lalt Um mi iw. in aaatl, JIM. OBJECTIONS HEARD Bv Charles V. Stanton The State of. California haa "nothitifr aprainst the (food people of Idaho and Oregon," but Californians can rejoice that "thev do not have to pay part of their light and power bills," says the Los Angeles Times in a recent ed itorial. The Los Anpeles newspaper was commenting; on the f.-iilm-n of thn Hells f'anvon bill to train approval in Con gress and, in answer to claims that the federal project would provide cheaper power tor Kiano ami ureKn, ".v "this cheaper power would have been a gift from their fel low taxpayers." The project was analyzed as follows: Tho Hells Canyon ichama, which Sanaton Morse, Neubtrger, at al., fay thay daviiad to atop a "giveaway" of tha paopla'i re sources," ti actually a giveaway of taxpayari' monay for tha political banafit of Senator Mono (D) Ore., and a couple of Con gressional candidates in Oregon. Tha scherne, which was defeated In the Senate by a SHI roll call vote, was to authorize a $485,000,000 federal high dam at Hells Canyon, the slot which the Snake River has cut for our use between Oregon and Idaho. Senator Morse says this federal power site was a precious natural resource," which is being turned over to private capital for exploitation. But if It was such a resource, why did not the public power advocates get If recogniied as such all during the Truman administration? In seven years they were never able to convince mainly Democratic congresses mar ir was pr. Rate Subsidy Charged The Los Angeles Times points out that the Federal Power Commission held exhaustive hearings and then de cided that the best way to develop the project was by a series of three dams, as proposed by the Idaho Power com pany at a cost of $133,000,000, "none of which will come from the taxpayers." Opposed to this private development, it is pointed out in the editorial, the federal high dam would have cost $485, 000,000, or more, as federal projects always cost more than estimates, and the entire cost would fall upon taxpayers. California's share in the development would have been ap proximately $43,000,000, the Times reports. And "what would the States of Oregon and Idaho get?," the Times asks. It gives as an answer: For one thing, somewhat cheaper power for the reason that tha federal project would have paid no state or federal taxes whereas the Idaho Power company will pay both. Senator Morse says the Idaho Power company would have passed the taxes on to Its ratepayers, a statement somewhat inconsistent with the usual "liberal line" that the "liberals" would make tha corporations pay the taxes. However, why should Morse try to be consistent? The "liberals" have bean get ting away with this reverse line of talk for years, and it it nrnhnhlv aaod for mora elections. The California paper then declares that the cheaper power would "have been a gift from, their lellow taxpay ers." Delays Are Cited It is pointed out also that "the people of Idaho and Oregon would have paid a price for this cheap power too the price of having some part of their local affairs run by a bureau in Washington." The Times summarizes: This is a real victory for the people against the Socialiiers; a victory of the taxpayers against those who, like Senator Morse, would give their money away The people of Idaho and Oregon need power. For their failure to get it long since, they have such busybodies and public power fanatics as Senator Morse to thank; for the politicians have delayed the Hells Canyon pro jects for years. Public power will ,be dragged into the forthcoming campaign in Oregon as one of the chief issues. Republi cans will be accused of innumerable giveaways of public natural resources. Rut the sentiment, expressed by the Los Angeles Times is not isolated opinion. Taxpayers in other parts of the country are getting tired of subsidizing power development in the Pacific Northwest. Particularly do they object when private capital is available. Oiogonians should realize that the public power advo cates, who contend that power generation should be the ex clusive province of the federal government, are obstruc tionists to a needed and obtainable development without taxpayer cost. J4ai (foijfe NKW YORK A young schoolteacher's wife who never took a writing lesson in her life may become a liter ary sensation of the year when her first novel appears next month. "I feel pretty sure of one thing it'll probably cost my husband his job," said Mrs. Grace Metalious cheerfully. (in liilmanton, Nil,, it was Ira mod that her husband has al ready lost his job as a grade school principal. School oificials denied his dismissal was connect ed with Mrs. Mclalious's book, hot said it stemmed from a per sonal" mailer between Ihe olli- i-i.iis a on ner nosnann. Metalious i said he has obtained a high school i teaching position in Slow, Mass,' al a metier salarv.) The novel, -l-eyum Place." al- j reany causing an advance stir in publishing circles, brines "Tobac co Hoad" up north and gives it a Yankee accent. Mrs. Metalious. called hy her publishers a "Pandora in blue jeans tsne iikcs to no net' Houe work clad in jeans and a huntine sh.rl). set out tn lift tin. It small New Kngland town and wound up by pulling it off its hinges. Wilh a Freudian frankness she unveils Ihe high-level hnilaltiv and low-level squalor, Ihe hidden vires and illicit romances, the petty meannesses and qtuel hero ism which she says underlie the f ...... nnnl.l ST..... L-.. surface of any placid New F.ng ln..,n Cl,n inl.ln. a f..... love scenes that might raise Er - liest Hemingway's eyebrows or cause Kathleen Winsor lo blush. Its an odd book to conic from the typewriter of a plump. 32- year-old mother of thren children, But Mrs. Metalious is no ordinary housewife. She and her husband, George, were only 17 when they married after graduating from high school. She wanted to become a writer and turned out dozens of short stories while he served as an artil leryman overseas in the Second World War. She wrote dozens more in the years she and her husband and ' "? "ZJ?" ' t versily of New Hampshire to be : come a teacher. "Ilut I didn't Iry to sell them." she said. "1 just wrote them and i tossed litem into a trunk." Two years ago (ieorge got a -,r',r i as principal oi K''niar scnooi in i.iimanion V II., a town of 4KA registered voters Crace decided lo write a realistic novel about a small town not a portrayal of (iilmanlon. v " "I..r",1"la!". . . ; i?,?,. R nd '"wns 5he had tK" known. To a lourist these towns look ,u,t as peaeelul as postcard pic- site said. but if you go beneath that picture, it's like turn- ! " p wun your low - H", k'ml" "' 8,ra"c ,hln,!' crawl "Kverybody who lives in town knows what's going on there are no secret hut they don't want outsiders in know " After completing her novel, 'Mrs. Metalious did what many be kSZV Many Labor Demands Met During Republican Regime ButT-H Law Stands Firm By A. ROBERT SMITH 1 the enmity of some employers who Ntws-Raview Corrtspondtnt regard him as "leftist." Mitchell (Stcond in a sariai on tha record of 'retained the best of Durkins men tho Eiionhower administration) I in Labor Department. WASHINGTON President Ei- from some people whom! a b o r j itinera ; regara s '' lXdl" I ized labor, and simultaneously the labor leaders who had easy access to the White House under Roose velt and Truman arc no longer the intimate advisors of the president who has held office since 1953. This is all a manifestation of a difference of concepts. Union lead ers tend to equate unions and all laboring men, although union mem bership is a statistical minority of labor, the iMsenhower administra tion has a broader concept of. labor and acts accordingly, although to many union leaders this is regard ed as anti-union. The record shows that the ad ministration has dealt wilh unions and respected many of their de mands. But it has not dealt with them exclusively. When Eisenhower first formed his cabinet he chose a labor execu tive. Martin P. Durkin, as his labor secretary a selection pronounced "incredible' by the late Sen. Rob ert A. Taft, co-author of the Taft Hartley act which labor opposes. This gesture toward the unions soured in seven months. Durkin had worked out a- pro gram of 19 changes in the Taft Hartley Act which he believed Ei senhower endorsed. Other advisors persuaded the president different y' .a,,,"i,Tr"JM ""l,l;bor Committee. Rep. Graham A. declaring the president had broken his word. To succeed Durkin, Eisenhower! vrif Zfi n York department store executive who has won the confidence of ' some labor leaders, but gained , c. .i.. library, looked over a list of liter- j arv agents and wrote one. Most professional I i I e r a r y , agents give unknown writers a po lite brushoff. Luckily, Mrs. Met alius picked Jacques Chambrmi agent who has writers like ! Somerset Maugham in his stable I but likes also to discover new talent. He told her to send along her manuscript and a few days later she was surprised to le ceive his flat reply: "I'll sell it." After a staid Philadelphia pub lisher (and an equally staid one in Boston) returned the novel at Tong's length, it was quickly ac cepted by a Manhattan firm. Co lumbia Pictures is considering making it into a film, and has a! ready taken an option, sight im seen, on Mrs. .Metalious next nnlr. h. h.. -iriW r.i,..,l utnn ".nd four haihine soil, for her me dead on the street, and lne hook isn't even out yet." she said, "And I'm afraid the school boaid 1 stable until this summer. j won't want to keep as principal , Labor's Status Improved !a man married to a woman who economically, labor has "never wrote about the things I did." had it so good." as AFI.-CIO Presi- I The couple have no intention of dent George Jleany conceded last ; leaving (lilmanton. They are mo-iyear. i ing out of their SM-a-month rented This is reflected in the economic (house into a new home of their ; statistics which show that this own. 'spring the average factory worker r "Why, I wouldn't want to live : had 16 per cent more spending (anywhere else." Mrs. Metalious j money after taxes than he had in said. "In New York or Boston! July. 1952. Kmploymcnt in non- there is so much pressure even the ihhui e who have nothing to I do arc in a big hurry. Rut in a ! small town there is time j everything. The ax-mouths mav talk about; you, but if you want to be let 1 an economic record with a power alone, they'll let vou alone ut- fill political potential. It has played terly and finally alone. No mat-; ball with labor leaders to some ex ter 'what crime you commit you i tent, but much less than Hoosevelt can always go on living in a small ; and Truman. It has been more re town, that is. unless you are : sponsive to employer-minded ad caught stealing. i visors. It has acted on the as- "A parent in a small NVw F.ng-1 sumption that unions are strong land town would rather it be known his teen-age daughter was having an illicit romance than that she had been caught taking a nickel candy bsr from a store." wlrd cases oiruanon I'nion leaders talk quite differ- JSSSffSSi t"ons Board, which handles labor- management disputes under the labor act. After appointments changed a majority of its mem bership, the board limited its jur isdiction over disputes, leaving thousands of employers and em ployes without the protection arm restraints of the labor act. This would seem to cut both ways, but it is the unions that are crying foul. The board's interpretation of free speech has been broadened. Thus an employer, hoping to fend off a union invasion, has more freedom to talk to his workers without having an unfair labor practice complaint lodged against him with the NLRB. Unions have won many NLRB decisions, but it is clear that man agement is now more comfortable with this board than it ever had been. No board has ever been free of criticism from one side or an other. Until recent years, it came irom management, now from la bor. T-H Act Changes Stalled The record on labor legislation is not as bad as labor feared it might be, nor as good as the ad ministration claims. Secretary Mit chell claims that his labor pro gram has been blocked in Congress by the chairman of the House La- ! ,Bval,'enl,(hD"C, Who ' "0l fnend" ilyv0Jh.ur;. I.-... i...- i (he controversial Taft-Hartley act. the Republican administration n,i 1P nmnrratirMv - rnntmilpri Kl1h ronprp havp h n aMnppr. u i,r heads over what changes would be iL? T:..i u . .1 been raised from 75c to SI a ' compromise between 90c asked i by the administration and $1.25 ; proposed by union leaders. I i ne buiiiiiiimi aiiun lias luuveu much of extending the wage and hour law to cover several million more employes, hut the retail trade loony has oeen so effective in op posing this, that nothing has come of it. Following an announced policy of non-intervention in labor-management disputes, the administra tion has invoked the emergency in junction against strikes of the Taft Hartley act onlv three times. But this is largely due to the fact that j so few disputes resembled national emergencies. Partisans will argue w ltn1li.tr lliic ctnlo nt ft ...-a, just lhe good fortune of the Eisen- : hower administrate or (he direct result of it. prnnnmie .nil lahop nXL economic and labor, ! relalive industrial neace. Wa.es ' pioymeni nas noi neen serious national problem. Prices had been : farm establishments went up more llion in lhe same period, - man 4 nit as the national economy and popu for lation expanded. And man-days lost!'" Am,'"V . r,'i . "''; fought within a relatively nar :in strikes went down 50 per cent, j ?,ad i1 ??", 'r8enl.v for ! ! row range. If it were left to the : m strikes went down ao per ln short, the administration has ; enough to extend their influence j without White House assistance, that some workmen prefer tn be I unorganized and are entitled to ' (NEXT What about tha wtlfart I protection of that choice, and thatiitata?) Adlai Checks On 'Give-A ways' Of Republicans By JOHN CHADWICK PORTLAND (A Adlai Steven son and Sen. Esles Kefauver fired away at what they called the Eisenhower administration s "give away of natural resources after landing here on a whirlwind politi cal tour. The Democratic presidential and vice presidential candidates flew in here after a four-huur trip from Albuquerque, N.M., for a session with party leaders from the five Northwest states. Stevenson, addressing a crowd at the Portland airport, said he had come here in part "t check on the Republican give-aways of our naiurai resources. He said he was going to drive up to Bonneville Dam to "see if it is still there." Both Stevenson and Kefauver beat drums for the re-election of Sens. Wayne Morse of Oregon and Warren Magnuson of Washine'.on telling the crowd that they hope noiti men would be returned to the Senate. Stevenson also said that in the election campaign in the North west this year an issue would be settled that "we thought had boen settled 50 years ago." 'This," he said, "is whether the nation's great natural resources are to be conserved and developed for all or are to be given away to a favored few." Morse introduced Stevenson and Kefauver to the airport crowd as the next president and vice presi dent of the United States. Kefauver urged all of his friends in the slate to support the Demo cratic ticket and said that "Adlai Stevenson is fighting for a new America." I The Tennesseean also recalled his long service in the Senate with Morse and said that the nation and lhe world needs Morse, and that Morse's re-election also is needed 0r the development of the Pacific vOI.thwest The President Eisenhower whom j life, transcending his desire to im m ill ions of Americans saw deliver j prove life on the home front and to his acceptance speech in San Fran- remake his party in a mold that cisco was a vastly different man I fits the future, from the newly retired general! Stirred to the challenge of these who performed the same task four e.mrs ! 1 ,le ago in Chicago. man who took the nomina- tion in 1952 was a reluctant con- ! If" J"?"' I""' JIT.V.:. "latlJ uu,lllli i.-..-.uir.-., ; almost bewildered by his ! a he Vow. Fa,ace .w" lne. ",,aB! ouch mastery of the political arts Without directly assailing h i s political opponents, he pounded out the articles of his political faith. He did not use the word "crusade" this time, but he acted as if he were in one. Mr. Eisenhower's transformation from a reluctant general to a will ing politician was perhaps the most remarkable thing to be ob- served in warni ng mm. dui me woras ne uuerea aooui peace oi- fcd J'ihr aJl(!ng ,con,rasl- IT WAS RE ALIZED, of course, I m '9'?. ,hat..ihe a5 ?ne th' r ; ....... lle had branded arms prepared - ness a sterile, wasteful business unoappuy necessary in a nosuie : world I But the fervor with which he j called for "peace for all time" : at San Francisco was unexampled. i Lieany ne regards mis quest as ins uernuing mission in punuc labor legislation is in reality labor . management legislation. flection that indicates that the speaker's words and his OPIN IONS do not necessarily coincide. Above all, he has won the un qualified approval of his great chief. President Eisenhower. And in this convention that has justl adjourned the support that wonl' . . n ,. L'om - him UNANIMOUS renomination was not synthetic. It was GENU INE. It wasn't just a deal among the delegates. The crowds were with him. Their applause told that rather clearly. Yet it caVt be denied that he is a controversial figure. Why? The answer is ail the more dif ficult to find because those who say they are apposed to him so seldom have a definite reason for their opposition. They are vague about it. For example: Chatting at breakfast one morn ing with the waitress a pleas ant middle-aged woman with gray ing hair I started off with the usual bromide: "How did you like the convention?" "Oh," she said with unmistak able enthusiasm, "Isn't Eisenhow er wonderful? I just love him. But that Nixon I can't stand him!" "Why not? ' I queried. . As so many anti-Nixonites do, she hesitated. "Well," she finally said, "he's so cocksure of him self." "That." I said, "doesn't sound to me like a very good reason. The vice-president of the United States can t be wishy-washy. When he acts, he MUST be sure of him self." She pondered a moment, as if searching her own mind. "Well." she finally said, "I suppose my real reason is that the Democrats tell us working people we must vote for Democrats because they are our friends and the Republi cans are our enemies. But I'm go ing to vote for President Eisen hower anyway. I love him. 1 have faith in him. He's a good man. But I don't know about Nixon. They say he's against us working peo ple." 1 oner me incident ior wnai u may be worth. What of Stassen? What was he up to? I wouldn't know. And I wouldn't go so far as to say he was wrong in what he did. This is a free country. Any man has a right to do as he pleases within the limits of the rights of others. He had a perfect right to oppose Nixon. But at this convention his popularity nose-dived because of the way he handled himself. When he saw the error of his way and withdrew his opposition and asked to be allowed to second Nixon's nomination, his request was granted. If he had got up and laughed and said he knew when he was licked and was happy to make it unanimous, he would have been received back into the fold with enthusiasm. Instead, he took one minute to make his seconding statement and 19 minutes to de fend himself unconvincingly for what he had done. That cooked his goose. Soviets Explain Colonel With Van Dyke Beard BERLIN. Ofi The Soviet air: force came up Tuesday with an explanalion of their colonel with the Van Dyke heard who prefers aut widersehen (See you again) to any final farewell. Der Abend, a West Berlin news paper, published a picture Mon day of the colonel parading at a giant farewell Sunday for a So viet air division leaving Oranien burg presumably for home. The newspaper published also a picture of the same bearded colonel saving farewell in the rankc of Another Soviet air Hivi- 1 ,inn that sunnnseH tn have left East Germany last June. Today the newspaper quoted a Red air force spokesman as ex plaining that the colonel was a member of an honor escort com pany that shows up at all farewell parades. tasks, Mr. Eisenhower on the con- vention platform did not look like a man who had to be dragooned as his critics contend into running I x-A 7?K1?. iwi , in idti, um lie seem IIRC a j man who had within the past 11 ner ln a.n of old. he appeared vig- orous, firm of flesh and strong of voice. The testimony of newsmen who saw him close up suggested, too, that the TV screen did not do him full justice. AMERICANS listening to the President could not have helped noting that in stressing America's future he was striking a chord much like the one sounded a week before by Adlai Stevenson. The parallel was not accidental. Both men are high-minded mod- eVates. They have somewnat dif- j ferenl goals, but as each would approach his own at differing I speeds, the net effect is to Dut ! them markedly close together. me campaign aneaa inus will j lw0 contenders alone, undoubtedly i jt woud be , ..high cvcr a(fair ; frPe of questionable in fighting. mil campaigns never are left merely to the principals. And the record of historv indicates thev tend to sag in quality as t h e y , move lou.ard eectlon da But Americans may at least be reassured that in President Eisen hower and Adlai Stevenson they nave two presidential nominees whose eves and minds are on the i big goals ahead. hi in ii'iimii ii iir r -" i.., Came Commission Policy Criticized By Angler (To The Editor) In regard to ' '"e? mission has used its game laws for ! conservation of fish and wildiue, which is fine as long as they con - fine those laws to the boundaries of the Slate of Oregon. Outside the limit of Oregon waters on the coast it is a God-given right that you should be able to keep every thing that you can catch. But the Game Commission, with enforce ment by the- State Police, seems to think otherwise, as their record of so-called violations mounts each week. Who are they conserving those fish for, the people of California or the people of Washington, who have a higher bag limit than we do in Oregon? A fine testimony for the two-fish bag limit to be brought into the State of Oregon are the dead small salmon caught at sea and then dis carded because a larger fish was caught. Punching cards for ocean caught salmon certainly doesn't help the records tell which streams and rivers are fished the heaviest. 1 fish the coast four or five times a year and on some trips come back with nothing and on others am allowed two salmon only when I could have brought in three or four. If I have to buy a commer cial license to get my fish, in le gally, I certainly will, unless the Oregon Game Commission can real ize that the fish in the ocean are not fed nor controlled by them, and that they belong to anybody who can catch them. Nick Kobernik 5247 S. W.'Dillard Hy. Roseburg, Oregon. D. Lander Taken To Rehabilitation Center For Polio Dale Lander, who contracted polio last IVovember, has been tak- to a rehabilitation center in Santa Monica, Calif., where he will remain for an indefinite pe riod oi lime. Dale's father, Henry L. Lander, and father-in-law, Forrest Losee of Idleyld Park, took him to San ta Monica in a station wagon. Losee has returned to Idleyld Park, but Lander has remained in Santa Monica to be with his son. Young Dale, who is being taken care of by the Douglas County Chapter of the National Founda tion for Infantile Paralysis, will receive expensive physical and pool therapy, at the center. Friends who wish to write Dale may send their letlers to Ihe Cali fornia Rehabilitation Center. 1 Pico Blvd. Santa Monica, Calif. Canned Tuna May Be Put Under Federal Standard WASHINGTON m Canned tuna may be put under a mandatory federal standard which would require accurate labelling to des cribe the contents. The Food and Drug Adminis tration announced Tuesday lhat a nroDOSed standard for canned luna had been filed by the National Canncrs Assn. and 21 tuna pack ers. It would: (1) designate the various species of fish which may be called tuna (2) define the styles of pack and require um- j iui in names iui iiicsu itMjuiie accurate labelling as to color of the tuna, with color to be estab lished by a special optical instru ment; (4) require naming the packing medium on the label, and require cans of tuna to be filled as full of fish as has been found practicable. DOUGLAS MACHINE & WELDING 1511 Diamond Lake Bvd., Roseburg ORchard 3-3444 FIRE TANKS FOR IMMEDIATE SALE STEEL REACHES-ABERDEEN STAKES CUPS & SAUCERS Fabricating Spieer Univariate DrlvtLinat Dodga Biarinqi Roller Chaint SproektH jgji, H BANKING SERVICES ap FOR YOUR uBfJ Um our handy bonk-by-moil tnvtlop H tfmt and travtl. W havt many itra irvici for yu. Stop in and us toonf Douglas County State Bank Your Fritndly Homa Owntd Horn Optratid Bank SUTHERUN ROSEBURG OAKLAND UEMitu or nniiii itrosit msuaiiici coif-smtum 'Excessive Football i Practice Questioned I It came to my painful attention lbeine carried on in the local hieh last mem inai loomau practu ing carried on in the local high school, not only in the morning from nine o'clock until they get 1 through but from eight until ten at 1 night. After tnis the boys must un- dress, shower, dress and get home. this is being done six days a week. This outlandish situation seems to be meekly submitted to by long suffering parents in the name of cooperation with the school au thorities. , Exploitation of the youth is ex ploitation whether it is done by ruthless factory owners or ruthless educators and coaches. After much difficulty child labor laws were passed. We moan and groan about juvenile delinquency but we adults might well look first to our own tendency to glamorize wastage of human assets in the name of our own ambition, under whatever name. Horace G. Miller, M.D. Fisher Road. Roseburg, Ore. Damages Asked In Beating Case A complaint asking $1,200 spe cial damages and $15,000 exem plary damages has been filed in Douglas County Circuit Court by Louis Bringus, Drain, against Grant McCormiek, Drain. Complainant Bringus alleges that on or about Aug. 1, 1956, McCor miek assaulted and beat him on the body, head and neck. He says the alleged assault and battery' caused personal injuries and vas without cause. Bringus says he suf fered pain, bruises, contusions, abrasions, brain concussion, post concussion and amnesia. He lists medical expenses of ap proximately $100 currently and estimates future expenses in ex- i cess of S50O. Brineus savs he has not been able to work as a car- ! penter for six weeks and does not j know if he will be able to in the future. For this - allegation, ha seeks $600 for further damage. PORTLAND $1 1.65 plus tax CONVENIENCE! amines
