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About The news-review. (Roseburg, Or.) 1948-1994 | View Entire Issue (Oct. 7, 1952)
4 The Newi-Rtvlew, Rosebvrg, 9ku$-Hemew Published Daily Eicept Sunday by the News-Review Company, Inc. Cataral con a elui mtltr Mir '. '' t"' afllaa lUMbarf. Ortfoa. aadir act March S, 1111 CHARLES V. STANTON "WIN L KNAPP Editor Meneget Member at tha Associated Pratt, Oragan Navapaper Pavliihere Anaciatiaa, tha Audit Bnraau or Cirsuletiens aarawalri ar WIST-HOIAIDAT CO, INC, ,., la Hw Trk. Cakafa, ' ",, liiwliw L.. Aaiilti. Ilia. r.rlL.J. Sk nnKtrKIPTlON BATES la Ortra By Mail rr Tfar, tia.ta: lis ointht, tl.lt; ttrt.nft.i "' r N.w.-.ltw t .rrl.r-r.r T..r. Ill II. aa- ac. iaaa Ttar. par map, rr Yr. tll.M. nlr.ft. tt.ta: law a.nlfci. tl.ta. REPUBLICAN By Charles Manv people are sincerely ity of recession should there The Socialist-Democrats are Let Them Take It Away." They make use of scare propa ganda, as they have been doing for 20 years since the Great Depression made such propaganda possible. Will the Republicans, if put in power, be able to sustain the present high level of prosperity? Would we preserve inflation? Would we continue present high levels of employment? Let's examine these questions with which many people are seriously concerned. First, let's take a look at the Great Depression. Herbert Hoover has been the target of Socialist-Democratic propa ganda for 20 years. Yet we would have suffered that de pression regardless of anv administrative effort. The econo my of the entire world was in ver saw what was coming and tried to put our national house in order, but money-mad people failed to heed the hand writing on the wall. It is claimed by many economists that Hoover's program for recovery would have brought the nation out of the depression far earlier and at less cost than the extravagant, wasteful, artificial plan which has placed a mortgage on many generations to come. Tha Theory Of Scarcity The New Deal recovery program was based on a theory of scarcity. , To boost prices, we lowered production. We took care of widespread unemployment through publie works, includ ing' a vast amount of boondoggling. We paid the cost by de ficit spending, incurring debt far beyond the comprehen sion of most people. . Having formed the habit of deficit spending, we have permitted it to continue even in times of inflation and artificial prosperity. We have not been permitted to forget the fright born of the depression. We continue practicing the theory of scar city. Whenever a product reaches the point that volume would lower the price, we immediately have strikes. By this means surpluses can be absorbed and inflated prices main tained.' The production level is thus kept in balance with inflation. Farm production is kept within bounds by payments to farmers for crops they do not grow; by government pur chases of surpluses and their subsequent destruction. What Price Prosperity? Whether it was deliberately planned, or resulted from colossal stupidity, Is open to question, but tho Korean fiasco was ready-made for the progrnm of scarcity. By permit ting the "police action" to drag, instead of forcing it to a conclusion, we have an excuse to crowd our military camps with men; men who otherwise would be in competition on the labor market. No one can rightfully object, we believe, to our resis tance to communism in Korea. We can, however, check up as either gross stupidity or virtually treasonable scheming the withdrawal of our troops from South Korea, the an nouncement thnt we would not defend Formosa, the lack of aid to Nationalist China, etc. Have we, in Korea, adoptej the British system of holding actions as a means of solving unemployment at home? Will the Republican party, if placed in power, strive to continue prosperity mid inflation under exisiting policies? We do not believe it will. We cannot believe the Ameri can people want prosperity and inflation at the price we are paying. We cannot believe that the American people, if they will face facts squarely, want fat paychecks if they must be signed with the blood of brave fighting men. We cannot believe thnt the American people are willing to sacri fice their sons to the Moloch of war,, simply to keep the un employment rate lowtat home. ' We cannot believe that the American people truly approve theories of scarcity and fear. We believe it is possible to maintain a sound prosperity and reduced inflation without practicing scarcity. We be lieve we can have a sound economy, an adequate defense and high level production without war, threats of war or continued war scares. But if it comes to a choice between recession or pur chasing our prosperity at the cost of lives, scarcity and fear, we'll take the recession. FromAhi -at JrL . J fr- S -TX! Last summer EJ and I hoped to have a look at Hell's Canym, but didn't get there. However, wo have just been enjoying a really wonderful picture of it, or of one point in the 40-mile atrctch of the snake Canyon an named, in the October HOLIDAY, a 13x13 inch picture in colors. Wonderful! The text is from the tireless pen of Richard Nouberger. Says he: "Few Americans have heard of Hell's Canyon; fewer still have seen it. . .It is the greatest gash in the North American continent." He quotes the U. S. geological Sur vey as saying Hell's Canyon "ex ceeds in depth and narrowness the Grand Canyon of the Colorado." The Neubcrgcr article gives di rec -Tons for reaching the point, but I shall quote from Frank C. Bee son's letter of August 9, '52. He Is the manager of the Union Coun ty Chamber of Commerce, and re plied to my inquiry about the road conditions. Perhaps you, too. mignt like to keep his instructions in case you take a notion to make the trip? "Hat Point, (Forest Service look-1 out point for best seeing gorge) i is about 55 mile3 east and north of Joseph, Oregon. . .reached bv Hihway 82 from I.a Grande to Jo seph, 75 miles. From Joseph to I Ore. Tues., Oct. 7, 1952 RECESSION V. Stanton worried concerning possibil be a change of administration. chanting the refrain, "Don't process of readjustment. Hoo MENDING 'BASKET : ..aii n-i. -w ; community of Imnaha Is 30 miles ! on a well graded gravel road. The trip from Imnaha to Hat Point I must be taken very SLOWLY. . . j road conditions only fair. . .ascen i sion some 5,000 feet in seven miles . . .trip must be taken in early morning to avoid overheating of automobiles. ". . .Hat Point is the mnst tacular view of the grand canvon of the Snake River. It is the most accessible to persons living in Ore gon and Washington. . . .There are a number of view points of this " .i on Lie Maho s.:le of tiie Snake River, but ther must be reached by Lcwiston, Idaho, thence south to a point across the canyon near Hat Point. The road conditions on the Idaho side are at least no bet ter than on the Oregon side. "I would suggest route from Bend to Josepn: north on 97 to Biggs Junction on the Columbia KlVer hidlWlV east to I.a Crnnrio on highway 30, then east to Jo- sepn via nignway vi. . .some 3SJ mils. The hichwavs are in pvrI. lent condition, are less dangerous, and easier to drive than the al ternate highways. I If you get to Hat Point before , we do please teil me how you en joyed the six miles "hacked out. , . i just wide enought for one car. . . WW" ' Her you are, a typical nawipaper reader sampling your daily news bill of fart. No matter hiw wide or varied your interests may be, yon will find news covering soma of them. Sports, ttit presidential campaigns, the Korean true talks, tven human-interest stories ar among ittms gathered her and thtr around th world. Sting on th spot at im portant events is impossible for.tht average rtader. Even if you could go whtr tht news takes place you might not recogniz its significance. Events occur quickly, ofttn cannot bt accuratgly evaluated and judged. So th ntwspaper brings th news to you and increasingly interprets fast-moving events for your btnefit. Thus by studying your paper in your living room, you learn mora than you would on tht teen. Alto, you can select or ignore news stories according to whether or not you're interested. By reading your paper you ar well informed and make 0 much batter world citizen, obi to participate in world activity. , 1 Copyright 1952, CHICAGO, Attempts by President Truman and his captive candidate, Democrratic presidential nominee, Adlai Stevenson, to blame Gen. Dwight D. Eisenhower for with drawing U.S. troops from Korea prior to the outbreak of war are pathetic, Even the great military expert, Secretary of Stale Dean Acheson, who apparently learned his strat egy at Harvard University law school, has joined the chorus of blame against the general. I await the final word from Gen. Harry Vaughan, the president's military advisor, whose combat scars in clude a wrenched back from un loading deep freezes for Whits House personnel. Eisenhower and the joint cik's of staff of which he was chair man, w'ero dealing with facts when the decision was made to con centrate Pacific defenses in Ja pan, Okinawa and other discs. The facts were simple: The President and the U. S. State Department had already handed over control of the Chinese mainland to '.he Communists -at Yalia and Potsdam. The joint chieis of staff, including' Eisen hower, could not reverse that de cision, although every military man living has wished a thousand limes since th.it that decision could have been reversed. Nobody at :he Pentagon could overrule the White House and Acheson on the decision to hand to Russia islands and ports on the perimeter of Japan. Nobody' at the Pentagon, including Eisenhower, could overrule the President on the sue and shape of the armed ! b,e o( (ipl()mati(. understanding, forces In fact. Mr. Truman, onMavbe Sl) cortainIv ,ne American the advice of (,en. Vaughan ap-, p0op,. hy an(1 ,arge un.lpr. narently. slashed the U. S. Air stand the diplomacy of Yalta and Force in half against the wishes of Congress and the Pentagon. Eisenhower and the other mil itary leaders worked with the tools made available to them. And any decision made in the Pentagon concerning Korea was made in the face of State Department de termination to oust th military with no guard railing. . .which , then the thousands who were slain drivers negotiate at 3 to a miles J in the surprise atta? have little an hour." (Cheer up! Rl.N says : to thank them for. there has nevjr been an accident ! The attack in Korea was tnlici on it!) i pated by almost every military Now? King Features Syndicate from that area. The miliary was ousted not on the advice of Eisenhower, th Navy or the Air Force, but on orders from Acheson and the President. Just to keep the record straight, now that President Truman is whistle-stopping his phony argu- mpnli acrncc Ihn .nnnlrv t Secretary of Slate Dean Acheson who ruled that the "dust must set tle in China" before adequate U.S. aid could bo sent there. This was in the face of demands by Lt. Gen. Albert Wedemcyer, who was on the scene, for more support for Chiang Kai-shek. Sincere foreign service officials and military troop leaders in Korea pleaded with the State De partment for more concrelo sup port or the South Koreans, even up to the day the Communists at tacked. But Owen Lattimore. the Balimore bugle who plays the notes for Acheson's diplomatic dancing, ruled that Somh Korea must fall, "but it must not look like we pushed her." Gov. Stevenson is at the fojt stamping stage over what he terms "Eisenhower distortions" of U. S. foreign policy, including the de bacle in Korea. He seems to think that anybody who regrets the thousands of dead there, is inca Potsdam, nor the mission of Gen George C. Marshall in China when he attempted to persuade Con gress to equip ind train 10 Chinese Communist divisions as a "peace" move in China. At the worst. Eisenhower can he accused of not anticipating the Korean war. If Stevenson. Tr i man and Acheson want to set themselves up as having done so. In the Day's News (Continued from Page One) who sulks in his tent when things don't go his way. But I certainly can't agree with your Vancouver statement that SO per cent of all state of Washington farmers OWN their land (instead of having it mortgaged up to the hilt) SOLELY as a result of Demo cratic party farm policies. I think it betrays a SHALLOWNESS in your thinking that is not creditabi to you as a leader. You ignore completely the fact that we have just come out of the most destructive war in the history of the world. During this war, the econojnies of the countries that formerly were our competitors were destroyed. Let's put it this way: Suppose a drastic drouth de stroyed the crops of EVERY STATE IN THE UNION but Ore gon. People have to eat. If food were available nowhere else save in Oregon, there would be a huge demand for Oregon's crops. In such a case, tha law of supply and de mand would result in HIGH PRICES for Oregon's crops. Until the balance that was upset by the calamity of drouth was finally restored, Oregon would be "pros perous." That would tin about regard less of what political party was in power. And this temporary, arti ficially stimulated, prosperity would come to an end whenever the conditions that caused it came to an end. That, also, regardless of what political party was in power. This too would happen: During this period of high level (even if TEMPORARY) prosper ity, most Oregon farmers (probably 90 per cent of them) would get their mortgages paid off and their machinery aad other equipment paid for and would be pretty well off. REGARDLESS of what political party was in power. I know, senator, your party feels that it HAS to hold the farm vote in order to win the election this year. I think it is generally con ceded that if you lose all, or even the bulk, of the farm states, you'll come out in the small end of the horn. Hence vour partv's sudden and EFFUSIVE affection for the farmer. But I think you ought to stick to facts. And I'm SURE the conditions resulting from war (including the wiping out of our competition from abroad and the creation of un precedented demand from abroad for our "goods, including FOOD) have been vastly more effective in creating the farm prosperity of the past decade than the policies of the Democratic party. Let's be realistic about these things. There will come a time when we will HAVE to be realistic about them. man on the Korean peninsula. A number of State Department for eign service officers also sent in repeated warnings to the State De partment. None of them ever reached Eisenhower's desk. In fact he wasn't even around the Pentagon at the time, or the While House, or the State Department. Only Acheson, Truman and Mat shall were there. And we all know what they did. They dumped the load on Gen. Douglas Mac Arthur's shoulders and then fired him for carrying it successfully. Since Mr. Truman thinks whistle stopping is such fun maybe it would enliven things if somebody would ask him, at each stop, about Yalta. Potsdam and the Marshall mission. I'd like to hear his ex planation, and I'm convinced th rest of you would, too. Hear Fulton Leans Daily On KRSR, 9:15 P.M. Writer Wants To Know Why Papers Republican ROSEBURO Just read Mr. B. Ames' letter which, of course, hat a great deal of truth in it especially in regard to the two newspapers in each community. It also prompts me to ask why have so many newspapers all over the country "turned" Republican? Editors are, as a whole, the most educated, best informed and broad-minded people in the coun try. They have access to all the facts and must be extremely ef ficient in weighing these facts. And if all their knowledge and contact with politicians, educa tors and others induces the large majority of editors to change or to remain Repubican, it seems to me there is something drastically wrong with the Democrats, their policies, etc. ' So many extremely smart and well-educated men wouldn't be Re publican, if ihe Democrat leaders were of a higher grade paitv in stead of the corrupt, extravagant liars that they . are. KOdEKT PHILLIPS 2052 Brown Ave. Roseburg, Ore. Newspaper Aid In Flower Sale Receives Thanks ROSEBURG On behalf of Dean-Perrine Chapter, No. , of Disabled American Veterans, I wish to express our sincere thanks I for your cooperation and able as sistance in our recent Forget-Me-Not flower sale. The power of the press is always a big factor in events of this kind, and we are deeply appreciative. All members join in a big, hearty Thank You. JOHN GROAT Commander, Dean Pern.ne Chapter, No. 9. , Disabled American Vet- erans. Denmark Bases For NATO Units Roil Russians MOSCOW in Russia has ac cused Denmark of negotiating with the United States to set up NATO bases for foreign troops on Danish territory. Such bases, a firmly-worded Rus sian note declared, would create a "threat to the security of the So viet Union." The formal Russian protest, pub lished Thursday in all Moscow newspapers and delivered Wednes day to the Danish minister here, said establishment of such bases would violate Danish-Soviet agree ments reached since the end of World War II. "The Soviet government puts upon the Danish government all responsibility for possibe conse quences of such a policy," the Rus sian note declared. The protest followed close on Soviet press attacks on the recent eight-nation NATO "Mambroce naval maneuvers around Norway and Denmark, both Atlantic Pact members. Russian newspapers had de scribed the war games, which in cluded a landing by U. S. Marines on Denmark's Jutland peninsula, as evidence of aggressive inten tions toward Russia. The tone of the note indicated the Russian government is taking an extremely serious view of the question. What counter-measures the So viets might have in mind could only be speculated on. In Denmark, the -cabinet was called into extraordinary session to consider the Soviet protest. Foreign Minister Ole Bjoern Kraft declined any comment on the note. Reliable informant in Copen hagen said later, however, that the Danish government will either re ject the note or leave it unan swered. Public reaction thus far has been one of resentment against what Danes feel to be unwarranted Soviet interference in Danish and NATO affairs. BAN TO BI LIFTED BEIRUT, Lebanon OH The Leb anese government has prepared a decree lifting a ban from four op position newspapers suspended in June for attacking then President Bechara El Khoury. LAUREL LODGE NO. 13 ft A. F. A. M. AX Reteburg, Oregon SPECIAL MEETING W.dn.idoy, Oct. S, 8 P.M. Examinations All Dagreaa Viii.ing Brothers Welcome W. M. Durword Owens Sat. C. B Calkins MY PAPER HASN'T ARRIVED VET BTWEH6:iWP DR. B. A. SMITH CHIROPRACTIC PHYSICIAN ; 1500 GARDEN .VALLEY ROAD X-RAY FLUOROSCOPY DIAGNOSIS ELECTROTHERAPY CLINICAL LABORATORY Hount 9 e.m. to 12 and 1 to 5 p.m. Monday Evenings, 7 to 9 by Appointment DIAL 3-7238 PLYWOOD WORKERS! A Co-operative Organization It being farmed and or takiryg over tht assets of the Sutherlin Plywood Cor poration. The plant will be put into production imme diately and will be operated by its members. This Co op group consists primarily of people who were inter ested in purchasing tha Mar-linn Plywood which re cently sold to a private concern. The Sutherlin Plywood office is open daily and will have a representative there to explain in detail their plan and to accept applications. Women workers invited. Phone Sutherlin 2269 NEED A NEW OUTLET? 'WE'LL PUT IT RIGHT WHERE YOU WANT IT. BUILDING A NEW HOME? REMODELING AN OLD HOME? Let Ut Give You A Free Estimate On Wiring! 131 North Jackson SEC US FOR YOU PHOTOFINISHING NEDS. . . IN AT 5 PM - a 3 F S 105 S.Jackson 08m No mtttcr what cropf yoa Scidc to w, jrem will fiod Molioc-Mooiior will bandit iht job tod accurauctjr, without dinger of injuring the moct deli cite tecds. Tht rugged con tt ruc tion of hoppers, fauncs, axles and wheels add op 10 dependable, 'tAcicof operation. POPULAR MM DOUBLE-RUN FEED Popular MM Double-Rue Fred features infernal ribs spaced to deliver seed uniformly regardless of the quantity txinj town per acre. A cut-off lid permits use of either side and as each side is provided with an adjustable gate easily set by small lever, eight different quantities can be sown per acre without tbc use of reducers or without changing gears. iit.il ja J 'ii iia p auirow I m i i i IUY WHERE YOU SHARE W. Washington at S.P. Tracks Roseburg, Oregon DIAL 3-5022 FREE PARKING AT '6j Dial 2-2606 JrllJiilHeTl MilLillUUlikUkJ Our experts have the know-how and Hie mod ern equipment needed to giva you the best possible prints or enlargements of each snapshot. Prompt service on all orders. 0UT AT 9 AM STUDIO and CAMERA SHOp Phone 3-8526 Com ia and tat tha (acts ft boot MM Drilli itti e cnoica of tineta or oowblt dim. trtn wtmli j , i - . i a mm, oavocri, ana ovner ipccaa. IN THE SAVINGS THE FARM BUREAU r : : . ' I