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About The news-review. (Roseburg, Or.) 1948-1994 | View Entire Issue (July 1, 1952)
U. of 0. Library Eugene, Oregon Comp a DEFERS o)fin fl InVA m li Superior 'Patton 48' Tank, Nearly Like Auto To Handle, Latest U.S. Army Weapon By ELTON C. FAY NEWARK, Del. ID The Army unveiled Tuesday what it called the first completely new medium tank to be de veloped since World War II streamlined, more powerful, and almost as easy to handle as a new automobile. Designated the M-48, or "Patton 48," it is .being produced at the Chrysler tank plant here and at two other arsenals. Official said siieable deliveries are expected before the end of the year. The tank, in the 4.1 to SO ton class, has several notable new features: -.1. A lower silhouette than any other American tank of correspond ing site. Present U.S. tanks have been criticized because their height made them easily spotted. 2. An egg-shaped, sloping, ellip tical hull and turret. This makes it harder for an enemy shell lo get a "bite" into the armor. 3. Wider treads than present medium tanks. The wider the, tread, the better the tank can op erate on muddy roads, in swampy terrain or in snow. 4. A 80-millimeter, high velocity gun . with a quick change tube. Using only simple tools, the liner of the gun barrel can be changed in the field in minutes instead of sending the tank back to rear areas for replacement of a whole new gun when repeated firing has worn the rifling of the tube. 5. A 50-caliber machine gun on top of the turret which can be aimed, fired and loaded from with in the tank. No loneer does the gunner have to stand with head and shoulders exposed to enemy Tin tank is named for the late Gen. George S. Patton, famous World War II commander and a leading exponent of armor. His widow was invited to christen the new tank in ceremonies presided over by Secretary of the Army Frank Pace. The Patton 48 will use a four man crew, one less than present medium tanks a tank commander, driver, gunner and loader. Mill Worker Arretted On Charge Of Forgery A sawmill worker wanted on a Eugene forgery charge was ar rested Sunday by sheriff! depu ties in the forest wilds five miles east of Reedsport. Officers identified him as Don Clsude Campbell, who is now in Lane County jail in lieu of $3,500 bail. Campbell was arrested at a mill cabin by four deputies who drove several mile up an old logging road by Deane's Creek and then hiked another 200 yards. j Lane County deputies had been trying to trace Campbell for the past week in connection with the forgery charge. ' Douglas County Deputies Walt er Reich and E. N. Schwader turned the man over to Lane County officers at the county line. Officers - estimated Campbell, about 25 to 30 years old, had been at the cabin only three or four dars. He, had been living there with his wife and a child. Colored Olco Makes Hug New York Debut ALBANY. N.Y. Iff Upwards of five million pound of yellow oleo sped into New York markets Tuesday as the Itate scrapped a '66-year-old ban on sale of the colored spread. As the Empire State became the 41st to permit sile of the yellow butter substitute, hundreds of trucks that had lined up in border ing states wheeled toward New York markets. One New York city distributor. (Krafts Foods I highballed 30 trucks through the Holland Tunnel from Jersey City undtr a police escort. Each vehicle was loaded with 20 tons, or 40,040 pounds, of mar garine, j Sheriff's Office Has Change In Deputies i Helen Collins has been hired as civil deputy in the sheriff's office while Kathryn Omens is the new civil defense deputy, Sheriff O. T. Carter anounced today. Gertrude Sherlock and Carol Towt have reslgied their positions. In the Day's News By FRANK JENKINS News note: Richard Pinete, a New Hamp shire school teicher, while driv ing along a narrow country road, was stopped bt a hull moose. which suddenly loomed in front of his car. j . Do you reckm that- could be a political omen? Senator Taft't father. William Howard Taft, vs .inrineH hv a Bull Moose, thai loomed in his (Continued page Four) 3 The Mfeather Fair today inf Wtdntiday ex cept for mornim cloudiness today. Highttt tamp, foe my July loo Lowoir tomp. for mr July'. 40 Highoit tamp, las) 14 hours ...J" 74 Lowest tomp. la 24 hours I" 54 Procip. last 14 holri 1S.1 t Proeip. from Julyil "" q Procip. from Sopl.il .. JS 17 V T t'jo Sumo todey, l:S7 m. OST SunriM tomorrow, ft 17 a.m. OST w REV. MEREDITH A. GROVES, obove, is the new postor of the Roseburg Methodist church, succeeding Rev. W. A. MocArthur. Rev. Mr. Groves come from Medford, where he served five years, offer seven years' duty at Sea side. At Medford he was prominent not only in religious work, but in civic activities as well. Ceilings On Soft Lumber In West Go Into Effect WASHINGTON 1 Ceilings at the manufacturers level went into effect Monday on lumber and rail road ties produced from Western pine and other softwoods in 12 Western states. The Office of Price Stabilization said the order applies to about one' fifth of the lumber produced in this country. It provides uniform ceil ings lor all producers who have been operating under the general ceiling price regulation of January, The new ceiling applies to lum ber cut from Ponderosa pine, sugar pine, Idaho white pine, lodgepole pine, inland larch, Engelmann spruce, incense cedar and inland red cedar, and to railroad ties made from these species. Washington, Oregon, Iaho and Montana are among the states af fected. In another announcement, the OPS said a second regulation, ef fective immediately, sets ceilings for direct mill sales of softwood plywood, faced with hardwood. Third Class Mailing Privilege- Cost Upped WASHINGTON Iff Users of the bulk third class mailing privilege got a 30-million-dollar-a-year hike in their postal charges Tuesday. The long standing minimum charge of one cent per piece went up to one and a half cents per piece another of the staggered postage Increases authorized by Congress last year to help wipe out the recurring postal deficit. Third class mail covers circulars, catalogues, similar printed matter, seeds, plants and merchandise samples. There is tremendous amount of such mailings annually. The increase, however, will not apply to' religious, charitable and fraternal groups, which will con tinue to enjoy the one cent per piece minimum charge. Those using bulk mailing of third class matter pay an annual $10 fee for the privilege. Damage By Fir Beetles To Be Mapped From Air Douglas County will be patrolled later this summer by airplanes seeking to map out damages caus ed by Douglas fir bark beetles. Forest Researcher Lloyd Hayes reports. The anti-beetle campaign Is sponsored by the Forest Service. Bureau of Land Management and Bureau of Entymologists and Plant Quarantine. Headquarters has already been set up in Eugene. The survey is expected to be completed by Aug. 15. Archbishop's Criticism Kayos Beauty Contest ALBUQUERQUE Iff The Miss Duke City beauty contest, sched uled in Albuquerque next Sunday, has been cancelled. The cancellation came a day after Catholics in the city were forbidden by the Most Rev. Edwin V. Byrne, archbishop of Santa Fe, I to participate. Contest officials said tne arcn bishop's ban had nothing to do with calling the contest off. But they gave no other reason. Established 1873 Truman Price, Wage Curb Powers Cut, He Says System Of Wjge Board Erased, No Substitute, President Complains WASHINGTON Iff - President Truman said Tuesday the new eco nomic controls law "weakens our ability to hold down prices and stabilize our economy." In a statement, Truman in ef fect scolded Congress, for not giving him the stronger powers he asKea ana lasnea particularly at provisions limiting the Wage Sta. bilization Board to advisory powers in the future. The change as to the wane board. Truman said, "destroys the exist ing system without providing any substitute." In this respect, he said "the Congress has opened a dangerous gap in the mobilization program." Truman got out a 1200-word state ment of his views on the new law. But at no point did he mention a provision requesting him to invoke the Taft-Hartley act in an effort to end the steel strike. Powers Whittled Down The new law contained for 10 months powers to curb wages, prices, and rents and to allocate scarce materials. But some of these powers are wnuuea aown instead of strength' ened as Truman had asked. He also had requested a two year extension of controls instead of the 10 months Congress voted. Truman signed the bill Monday and it is now law as the old con trols law expired last midnight. Truman said if he had not signed the measure, our powers to con' (Continued on Pag. 2) Truman Too High On His Federal Deficit Estimate By CHARLES MOLONY WASHINGTON Iff - The budget deficit for fiscal 1952 appears to be about three billion dollars or 3s per cent less than President Truman predicted. This was indicated as Treasury bookkeepers worked to get togeth er the final figures for the period, which ended Monday. With only a couple of days' gov ernment accounts to be tallied, prospects were for an outcome about like this, in round figures: Spending 67 billion dollars, income (12 billion, resulting deficit 5. bil lion. The' president estimated last January the deficit would be $8, 200,000.000. But his spending figure of $70,900,000,000 has proved a big overestimate, and his revenue fig ure of $62,700,000,000 a bit over optimistic. The main reason spending fell below the Truman estimate was that planes and other equipment ordered for the U. S. armed forces and foreign countries in the mutual security program were not deliv ered by June 3 In the quantities anticipated. The money for these undelivered Items is obligated, meaning con tracts 'or purchase orders have been let, but the money doesn't count in the budget as spent until the goods are received and paid for. $2 REFUND CAMPAIGN Savant, In Fourth Letter; Again Pleads For Return Of Ante For Parking Boner Maybe j'ou remember our "atomic scientist" and his frantic efforts a few weeks ago to get a refund on the $2 he forfeited on a Roseburg parking citation. The scientist, Capt. William L. Finley, is still spending much time and effort from his station at Berkeley, Calif., trying to get that $2 back A two-page letter his fourth on the Roseburg parking situation was received today by Judge Ira B. Riddle of the Municipal Court in which the scientist pleaded with the judge to "reverse your judg ment" and "refund my $2." Finley was cited when he parked the wrong way on W. Cap.s St. June 20 while he mailed a letter in the post office. After the first two letters Judge Riddle offered to set a date for a trial "at your convenience" for the captain. The captain ignored this offer and said he belives the "graceful and tactful thing" for the judge to do would be to give the $2 back. "This is the best ethical and moral solution to my case," the captain wrote today. Each of hit four letters are type ROSEBURG, Lashes Dad Quits Wheel Chair To Rescue Drowning Child HUGO. Okla. I A frantic father, crippled since childhood, rose from his wheel chair at a family picnic Monday night to save his 11-year old daughter from drowning. Olen Petty, however, could not reach his son, Joe, 9, who. sank within inches of his grasping fingers. The body was recovered later. Joe and his sister. Lucille, were wading in Schooler Lake. 16 miles northeast of here, and stepped in'o deep water. "It was miraculous." said their uncle, Cecil Garner, in regard to Petty's attempt to save mem. Petty, he said, is able to walk only on his hands and knees. Witnesses, shocked by the tra. gedv, were unable to recall how he reached his children from the bank so quickly. Fireworks Show Being Readied With huge missies ready to burst in air, Junior Chamber of Com merce members are working to top last year's record Fourth of July fireworks audience. Irv Pugh. who headed last year's show, and is taking part this year, said about 15,000 persons viewed the display last year half of them from the grandstand, and the other half from their front yards or surrounding hills. The fireworks will start as soon as it's dark enough Friday eve ning and will be preceded by sev eral acts of special entertainment beginning at 7:30 p.m. Ken Anderson, head of the show said his committee made its own selection of displays rather than purchasing ready-made fireworks show. Some of those that fizzled out last year have been replaced by other displays, he said. Ar rangements are also being made to run the show off in quicker time than last year, and it was hoped there would be less waiting between displays. Commie Attack Fails To Knife Allied Line SEOUL, Korea Iff A beefed up North Korean battalion attack ing through deep mud hit Allied lines along a half-mile front in the Heartbreak Ridge sector of East ern Korea Monday night. But it did not penetrate U.N. positions. Allied troops won Heartbreak Ridge last fall in one of the blood iest battles of the war. Continued rain and low clouds hampered aerial operations Tues day. A Navy task force led by the battleship Iowa steamed close to shore on the East Coast of Korea and shelled factories and other Red installations at Chongjin. The Eighth Army said estimated Communist casualties last week totaled 1,536 dead, 1,430 wounded and 33 captured about 500 more than the previous week. EVEN FOOLS HIS DOG ROME I Farmer Luigi Costa came to town to spruce up a bit for July. He bought a snappy new suit, had his grey hairs tinted bark to their original brown, and went back to his farm smelling sweetly of shaving lotion and pomade. "Well my . big watchdog just didn't recognize me," he told doc tors who treated him at a hospital for bad bites and lacerations. written, single space and discuss at great length his reason for mail. Ing the letter, his connections with the Atomic Energy Commission and the Navy, and a sore back that made it necessary for him to park just that way. Judge Riddle, not the slightest disturbed by the threats that a "complete report of this will be filed with the American Automo bile Association," said he is going to do the '.'graceful and tactful" thing by trying to forget if he can, the scientist. There were indications In his letter today that the captain is just getting warmed up In his paper campaign to get the $2 hark and hopes to force the Municipal Court to surrender under a barrage of paper. I OREGON TUESDAY, JULY 1, 1952 Controls Cherry, Hay Crops Lost To Farmers Of Douglas Also Pinched Between Price Sag, Cost Boost Heavy weekend rainfall meas uring 1.75 inch was the "knock out" punch to spoil the county's hay and cherry crops, County Ex tension Agent j. Roland Parker says. The two crops were marked iff as heavy losses due to the rain fall the past several weeks. Park er said cherries not harvested when the rains came were a total loss. The rain hit both crops just short ly before they were to be harvest ed. The weather bureau reported .85 inch fall from June 10 to 14. Then there was a dry spell followed oy 2.41 inches from June 20 to 29. The rainfall also downed vetch and oats making them difficult to harvest but was termed beneficial to pastures and small grains such as wheat and barley and was also helpful to the second cutting ut the alfalfa crop, about the 10 to 15 of July. Prices Sag, Costs Rise At the same time, Parker said, farmers were caught in an upward spiral of costs and a downward trend of prices. The tendency on prices has been downward this year he said, pointing out that Willamette Valley strawberry and cherry crops brought less income than they did last year. Costs, notably labor, were up ward, he explained, and a trend of Douglas County farmers toward livestock raising because of the reduced need of labor has been noted. The Douglas County farm In come last year amounted to nine million dollars about one - sixth that of the lumber income. The Bartlett pear crop this year is expected to be about nan wnat it was last year, but with the rain fall, the quality of the pears may be Improved, Parker said. A heavy 1951 crop and dry weather last year were given as reasons for the expected reduction in pears. Crops seldom are good two years in succession. Italian prunes are expected to rate about half of normal although some orchards in the county have good crops comin?. The crop var ies from orchard to orchard, he said. Dunkin's Cabin Fed To Flames MEDFORD 11 Elusive George Dunkin, who once stole back to his mountain cahln while being hunted for the killing of State Patrolman Phil Lowd, won't do it again. His cabin has been des troyed. State Police Capt. Paul Parson reported that Monday.' Sunday night Lt. Paul Morgan told of Dunkin slipping back to his cabin at the head of Elk Creek, 40 miles north of here, and getting an old coat, a hat and a little sugar and flour. It was Wednesday night Dunkin did that. It was Friday his cabin was destroyed. That eliminated one of the places police needed to watch. The search now has settled down into what Morgan called a "me thodical check-out" a check of all the many mine tunnels, cabins and other shelters in the region Dunkin, long-time hunter and prospector, knows so well. Parson said there had been no recent trace of Dunkin. Automobile Larceny, Charged To Woman Rita Grace Companion, about 50, of Roseburg waived preliminary hearing in district court Monday on a charge of larceny of an auto, mobile and was committed to Ihe county jail iiulieu of $1,500 bail. Arrested at Wigene, she was ac cused of taking a car at Roseburg. Deputy District Attorney Donald S. Keiley said the charge would probably be reduced to "taking and using a motor vehicle withor.t owner's consent." American Falls Claims Despondent Widow's Life NIAGARA FALLS, N. Y. I Scores of tourists watched help lessly Monday night as a woman plunged into the Niagara River and was swept lo her death over the American Falls. The woman, Mrs. Josephine Sta chowiak. of nearby Cheektowaga, was identified . through several notes found in a purse left with a coat at the scene of the jump near the cataract's brink. Contents of the notes were not disclosed. Extension Laiv Native Sweden His Destination 1 Joseph Sand, pictured above, is enroute today to his native Swed en, which he left 50 years ago to come to America. Sand, 70, of Elgarose, left by train last night for Portland, where he will start by plane to iew York. On July 3 he w ill board the liner Gripsholm for Got enborg, Sweden. . This will be ihe second trip to sweaen since he left in 1902. Last year he spent four months there with several sisters and brothers the first time he had seen them in 49 years. This year he plans to stay long er six to eight months.. Sand has lived in Elgarose since 1936 and until last year operated a poultry farm there. Last year the Elgarose fire wiped out the poultry farm. Previously he had mined gold and homesteaded in North Dakota. Teamsters Gain In New Contract PORTLAND m A wage in crease and other benefits are nro vided in a contract signed Monday by AFL teamsters and and Truck Operators League of Oregon. The agreement between the 33 employers and 2,500 tnick drivers ended the threat of a strike which had been' called here a few weeks ago. The contract, retroactive to Mav 1, provides for wage increases ranging from $1.91 a dav for road drivers to $2.3 a day for up-stafe city pickup drivers. The increases will bring road drivers' wages to $16.16 a day and pickup drivers to $14.56. Other contract provisions: Re duction of pickup drivers' work week from the present 48 hours to 40, an improved health and welfare program, and an automatic cost of living adjustment every six months until the contract expires in May, 1945. U.S. AIDS INDIA NEW DELHI, India Iff Fond Minister R. A. Kidwai told parlia ment Tuesday India has now re ceived 1,805.000 tons oth two mil. lion tons of food made available by the U.S. government last year. In addition, he said, private in dividuals and groups In the United Slates conlributed 4.800 tons of food during Ihe 1951-52 fiscal year. - mm w m 1 f r- - ; hrVjA 'ex It i kJ DEFENSE HOUSING FHA Requests Private Builders To Offer Bids On Reedsport Area Plans The Federal Houm'tiir Administration in prepared to accept, application from private builders for construc tion of programmed tlefenae housing in the Reedsport area, startinK July 7, it was announced today. Reedsport recently was made a critical, defense housinsr area. Sim ilar preparations are beinjr made for the Roseburg area which likewise has been given critical housing classifica tion. J. Guy Harrington, FHA direct or for Oregon, says applications will be received through July 25 on the 50 housing units proposed for the Reedsport area. All of the programmed housing is Intended for in-migrant defense workers of the Gardiner Lumber Company's plywood division. Of the 50 units, 25 are to be rental and 25 sales housing. Of the rental units, 15 are programmed as two-bedroom units with a maxi mum rent of $no per monlh, and 10 as units of three or more bed rooms with a maximum rent of .Si-52 Delegates Fight Opens At Chicago National Committee Hearing Suspended In Telecast Dispute By The Associated Press The Republican National Com mittee, in the opening round of arguments over convention dele gate contests, walked out of a Chi cago hotel ballroom Tuesday where cameras had been set up to tele vise the proceedings. Officials said the committee might decide, in a different meet ing place, to allow telecasting. However, if. was obvious those running the meeting didn't want the cameras operating while the television question itself was being arguea. Supporters of Gen. Dwight D. Eisenhower for the presidential nomination have demanded that the whole dispute over contested delegates be televised. Some supporters of Sen. Robert A. Taft have been cool to the idea, but Taft said Monday TV would suit him if it was all right with the national committee. Seventy-two delegate posts are being contested between the two top candidates for the nomination Whatever the national commit tee decides is sure to be appealed through channels the convention's credentials committee and then the national convention itself. Taft Leads So Far The Associated Press tabulation of GOP delegates, based on avowed and conceded- alignment for the first ballot, shows 475 for Taft and 409 for Elsenhower. Nomination re quires 604. The 72 votes at stake include 38 in Texas. 18 in Florida, six in Louisiana, four each in Georgia and Mississippi, one each in Kan. sas and Missouri. Eisenhower backers say the Texas delegation was stolen by Taft forces. They, in turn, claim the pro Eisenhower Texans are, really Democrats In dlsgufse. The convention resolutions com mittee, which has the task of draft ing the 1952 party platform, called up people with axes to grind for tips on how to do it. . The CIO released a copy of the suggestions it plans to put before the committee. It calls on the GOP to disown the Taft-Hartley labor law as one way of winning workingmen's votes. Too Smart For Police' But They Catch Her PORTLAND Iff A 28-year-old housewife was nabbed Monday night as a prowler. Her husband said she had told him she was too smart to get caught. The housewife, Mrs. Duane R. Irwin, was caught by neighbors while she was in the basement of the J. I. Martin home in the north east district. The neighbors had been watching adjacent apart ments because of a number of recent thefts from clothes lines. Detective Ladd F. Hunt said the husband, 33, charged with posses, sion of stolen goods mostly cloth ingtold him he had hoped to dis courage his wife from thievery but had not been successful. He finally gave up, he said. $70. Of the sales unils, 15 are set up as two-bedroom houses with maximum sales price of $8,000 and 10 as units of three or more bed rooms with maximum price of $9,000. The maximum rents specified are shelter rents, exclusive o' ex tra charges for various utii.ties and services subject to FHA ap proval. If private builders do not submit applications to construct the pro grammed houses, the federal gov ernment is empowered to build the units tinder provisions of the Defense Housing Act. Sum Below Funds Asked By President Korea Combat Pay Gets Nod Contrary To Turn Down In House Action WASHINGTON Iff Th. cn... Monday niffht innmuirf ia ins 000,000 budget to run the armed forces for the fiscal year starting Tuesday, nearly five billion dol lars less than President Truman asKea. The measure, the largest money bill before Congress thi. u. carries a provision Sen. O'Mahoney ijj-njru), saiu assured tne Atf Force it could finance a hniMim t.. 143 wines bv miri.in.u Th. Air Force is i little over 90 wings. me nnai lotai lor the militarv services will hav tn Wm nriraj out in conference with the House wnicn voted $46,207,000,000. The administration had reoueated tsi . 390,000,000. In approving the armed forcei hudcet nn a nit.tn.n mil vnta the Senate completed its version of all money legislation except t 10-billion dollar supplementary fund now before the Appropria tions Committee. A vote on this is expected Thursday. Othar Monty Bills Wait However, both the Senate and House will have to reconsider eight aDDrnnrffltinna hlllc in rltiinn the military budget which are in conference committees. Congress has sent only one money measure to the President but legislators hope to clear all 11 bills hefor . Saturday m taraot date they've set for adjournment in oraer to attend tne national political conventions this month. The Senate bill does not include a House provision opposed by the administration to place a 46-bil-lion lid on spending for the fiscal year, fix billion below the claimed figure. Spending applies to new appro priations plus money from past annrnnrintinna In cnh thint planes and ships which take longer wan a year 10 nuua. Truman and Pentagon officials cairl a roilintf nn cnxnlintf iumiiM disrupt the plana for a - military Duuaup. Mertt's Proposal Beaten The Senate approved by voice vote an amendment turned down by Ih House to give military men in Korea $45 a month tn combat pay. It would go to those who have been under actual en emy fire. , .. Voted down. 49 to 25, was an amendment by Sen. Morse (R-Ore) to cut more than half a billion dollars from $3,540,000,000 for Air Force maintenance and operation. The House had voted $3,761,124, 000. , North Winston Home Fire's Prey The home occupied by Mr. and Mrs. R. F. Glover in the north Winston section was destroyed by fire about 8 o'clock Mondsy night. The home, about one-half mil west of the North Dillard Bridge on the south side of the river, was owned by Paul Helw,eg and locat ed on his orchard property. , According to reports received here, the fire started in the upper story of the large frame structure. The cause was undetermined, but the belief was advanced that it was caused by defective wiring. Mrs. Glover was in Portland, and Mr. Glover had returned from work a short time before. He bad left again to go to a restaurant at Winston. Neighbors, who discovered the fire, said the building just seemed to burst into flames. None of the household furnishings was saved, but most of the farm equipment was moved to safety. It is report ed that insurance was covered on both the home and furnishings. Two fire trucks from Roseburg responded to the call, and, while they could not save the house, the firemen fought flames which spread Into the oak trees nearby and which threatened neighboring homes. Prison Terms Meted Redfield Burglary Trio CARSON CITY, Nev. Iff Mrs. Jeanne D'Arc Michaud, 36-year-old self styled brains of the $1,500,000 Redfield burglary, has been sen tenced to five years in a federal women's prison. Judge Foley also sentenced two others Involved In the biiarre burglary of La Vere Redfield's Reno mansion in February, Leona Mae Girdano, 40, Reno cocktail waitress, convicted of transporting $11,000 of the loot across state lines, was sentenced tn a year and a day in a federal women's prison. Benton Henry Robinson, 63, a dude ranch handyman and Mrs. Mirhaud's contact with the under world, was sentenced to four years in prison. Levity Fact Rant By L. F. Reliensteln Deadlock prospects ot the GOP convention indicate thor the symbolic elephinr may ultimately trumpet himself 'hoarse' for 'horse' of dark color,