Image provided by: University of Oregon Libraries; Eugene, OR
About The news-review. (Roseburg, Or.) 1948-1994 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 8, 1949)
TWO NEWS-REVIEW, ROSEBURG, OREGON. SATURDAY, JANUARY 8, 1949 China Government Move to Canton Denied 1 i"V 4 3 jj&$ A .. . . .MCelii -sVWSt . ' lie A 4 ii ,.-xxiS;r fe? MK&ivf-4 NEA Tilephota) I A general view of the waterfront section of Canton, China, where Generalissimo Chiang Kai-Sheks Gov ernment has been reported moving In the, face of Communist advances on Nanking. Government sources i nave denied the report but admitted that some officials and the families of others may be evacuated to 1 Canton to conserve Nanking supplies. 'Bring Home the Bacon' I' ' . " ' . ' , ' k ; ' - , Tl 'i trBln ta Brlllflh Mctor of BcrIln tt,tcr ue'fully smuggling sacks of precious fuel and Jlooa out of the Russian sector. Despite careful sector border patrol by Russian-sponsored "Peoples Po l. lice," Germans, prodded by hunger, contlnuo to run hlorkndn. American, British Trade Unions Operf War on Moscow Influence By DEVVTT MACKENZIE Associated Press Foreign Affairs Analyst One of the most encouraging developments In the war against communism is the project of U. S. and British trade union leaders 1o take Anglo-American organized labor out of the Moscow-dom inated World Federation of Trade Unions, Union officials of both conn 1rles are beginning conferences in London next week looking to tills far-reaching move. The pro ject contemplates the creation of a new world organization, un less there Is a house-cleaning by the WFTU with Its membership of 70,000.01)0 in 50 countries. The significance is this: lted controlled trade unions In Eu rope have provided Moscow with its most potent weapons in the revolution for the spread of Communism. IJniy and France are examples of countries which were brought close to disaster by Bolshevist Influence over labor. Numerous lesser states have suc cumbed. Naturally one of the first moves Moscow makes In stnrting a campaign in a new country Is to bore into trade unions. The objective always Is key ex ecutive positions through which the Reds tilm to control the or. gunization. Many of these fifth columnists are trained In Kits sla, or receive intensive Instruc tion from agents who have had their schooling in Moscow, Red Rats Spotted The hook-up with the Comln- Srarti SUNDAY Ono Week S4 vL WALTER DREHNAN MMtgeimtY CLIFT Joanne DR J INDIAN THEATER F tmmmmmaamammssunaaaamtk form Is complete. When the Com munists once get control of a trade union that means it Is get ting orders from the Kremlin. VVell, American and British labor have spotted the rats bor ing In. They are seeing Red. Hence the move to dissociate themselves from the World Fed eration of Trade Unions which Is credited with toeing the Bolshe vist line. Americans expected to attend the London conference next week are James Carey, secretary-treasurer of the CIO; Walter Reu ther, president of the United Auto Workers, and David McDonald, Secretary-treasurer of the United SI eel Workers. Britain will be represented by Arthur Deakln, secretary of the British Trades Union Congress, and other TUC oflieials. In March Rrltlsh labor leaders will meet with heads of the American Federation of I-ibnr In the United States. The AKL is said to have Indicated a willing ness to discuss Joining a new federation. Marshall Plan Opposed This movement actually hail lis inception a year ago In Paris at a meeting of labor represen tatives from countries in the Marshall Plan. The World Fed eration of Trade Unions had thumbs down on the rehabili tation project. It was about that time that Louis Salllant, French secretary general of the WFTU, declared in a speech to leftist workers In Milan, Italy, that the organiza tion's objective was to "elimin ate the primary cause of war the capitalistic system." A little later a trade union conference was held In London i to try to avert a split in the WFl'U ever the Marshall Plan. Besides the American CIO and the British Trades Union Con gress, the trades organizations of thirteen ether nations were represented. The WFTU staved away. Then six months ago the Bri tish Trades Union Congress branded the WFTU as a Com munist propaganda organization. The TI'C served notice that the WFTU either must suspend for a year to clean house, or the TUC would resign from mem bership. The WFI'U executive Is meeting in Paris this month to consider this demand. London expects that If this proposal Is rejected, the British and Americans then will an nounce plans for a new world federation. A new federation would give a great Hit to the cause of Democracy. Marriage Rate In U.S. Fastest Since 1890, Census Says By JANE EADS WASHINGTON More people are getting married today than at any time since 1890, when first statistics on marriages were com piled. The proportion of the adult population who said "I do" in 1947 was the largest on record. These and other facts about fam ily life are presented bv Dr. Paul C Click of the U. S. Bureau of Census In the January Issue of the American Journal of Sociol ogy. "We know, for instance, that In many respects our families are better housed than they were be fore the recent war, but that in othe respects the housing situa tion has deteriorated," Dr. Glick continues. "We can document the greatly increased participation of married women In the labor force since 1940, the large-sca'e move ment of families away from farms and to the West, the un usually rapid Increase in the num ber on non-white families outside the South, the spectacular mar riage and divorce boom, the ex ceptionally sharp rise in the num ber of births and the continued reductions in mortality rates." Dr. Click explains that the facts were arlved at by using the 1940 census as a "benchmark" with which to compare the findings of surveys that have been made dur ing the years since that time. The high level of employment, according to Dr. Click, has been one of the most Important factors cotrlbutlng to recent changes in family life. However, he explains, the fact that recent marriage rates have been high is better known than the reasons for the boom. "On the basis of long-time trends," he says, "we could have expected somewhat less than 1, 400,000 marriages per year since 1940. However, there were about 3,000,000 more marriages than the expected number from 1940 through 1947." One might figure this Increase was due to the war, but Dr Gllck points out that the greatest mar gin was In 1946, the first full post war year, when there were 2.300.- 000 marriages, or nearly million more than normal. Remarriages of an unusually large number of divorced persons might account for a minor part of this excess. Dr. Glick says. the "expected" number of di vorces per year since 1940 was between 250,000 and 300,000, but as In the case of marriages most occurred In 1946. There were 615,- uuu divorces that year more man twice the normal number. Considering the entire period irom i'-hu to 1947, he rays we find there were approximately a million more divorces than usual. r ai mers and non-whites did not contribute so much as others to the marriage boom, but both groups totaled more divorces. -""-I' f I II Jill . I II. I.JI.Il lm IHJJUU j ....I , r .1 ... . Cm V V v-" 4 -is 1 nit a n c r d n u i u . V ,, ,7 . .. v u r me chubby, S-month-old Zavada quadruplets pose for a lamlly picture at Dorothy, Pa. Left to rlelit; Anna Mary. Barbara Rose, Bernadette and John Michael. Midwest Said Bracing For Fresh Blizzard The Western and Mountain Plains Slates, slowly recovering from a three-day severe blizzard, braced for a fresh onslaught of snow, wind and sub-zero weather today. A new storm roared out of cen tral Canada Into Montana. Wyom ing and North Dakota and head ed for sections in Colorado, Ne braska and South Dakota. This Is the same general area which was paralyzed earlier this week by the winter seasons worst weather. Twenty persons lost their lives In the blizzard and thousands were marooned In autos nnd trains which were stalled bv the huge snow drifts over the plains. However, tne federal Weather Bureau said they did not expect as severe a storm as the blizzard earlier this week. The new snow and cold was expected to halt the snow plow operations In some of the areas. l-.arly today snowplows smashed through huge drifts in the vicini ty of Rapid City, S. IX, and rescued 71 motorists who had loen stranded for five davs in Wickesville, S. IX, a hamlet of 13 population. The 71 had flved In two houses and two filling stations, the town's only build ings. Highway crews also" worked to reach other motorists believed snowbound in the same general area. BALLOON SHOT DOWN MILAN. Italv. Jan. jt.TTI Three revolver shots In the dark ness ripped Into an advertising onnoon lien to a Milan oinre building. The balloon collapsed and fell. Advertising company officials, In a report to police, blamed a competitor with an itchy trigger finger. Domestic Jobs In Yets Center Opened to Exams Federal Civil Service an nounces examinations for perma nent probational appointment to the positions of head waiter, wait er, kitchen helper, housekeeper and hospital attendant In the Vet erans Administration. Persons who desire permanent positions will have an opportun ity to file for a civil service ex amination leading to probational with permanent classified civil service status In these positions In the Veterans Administration Domiciliary Center, Medfoid, Oregon. The entrance salaries In these positions are $2,350, $2,284, $2,152 and $2,020 a year. Applicants will be graded on the, basis of their experience and training. No written test is re quired. Applicants must be between the ages of 18 and 62, except that these age limits may be waived for veterans and under certain conditions for war service indefi nite employes. Further Information on these examinations and the necessary application forms for applying mav be obtained from the Board of U. S. Civil Service Examiners, Veterans Administration Hos pital, Roseburg, or the secretaiv. Board of U. S. Civil Service Ex aminers, at any first or second class post office. Applications should he filed with the Biard of U. S. Civil Service Examiners, Veterans Administration Hos pital, Roseburg, Immediately. Five million eight hundred thousand automobiles entered Canada from the United States In 1947. Recollections of his childhood of poverty are found In Henrlk Ibsen's great work, Peer Gynt. Among the Chaldeans, to cut the price of wine was punishable by a ducking. William "Bill" White Announces Opening Here Of Accounting Office Second Time Would Have Been Real Test for the Good Samaritan By HAL BOYLE NEW YORK. (JP) The fat man finished his meal In the small restaurant, then stood stolidly in line at the cashier's counter to pay his check. He forked a rumpled $5 from his pocket and tossed it to the woman. She was a skinny, tired woman of middle age the wife of the restaurant owner. "Dollar ten," she said in a flat monotone. She counted some bills, and the fat man absently crum pled them into his paw. "Good night," he said. "Night," she answered, leaving off the adjective. It is thus that harried people unconsciously criti cize life. Outside, the fat man counted the money. With kindling excite ment he realized that the woman had given him change for a $20 bill instead of a $5. "Well, well," he said, pleased. He put his hand in his pocket and walked along slowly, finger ing the bills and jingling the coins. "Let's see," he thought, "I can buy three shirts, some socks, some ." He came to a bar and went in. He started to order his usual beer the beer that explain ed his belly and then changed his mind and called for a high- j ball. I He bought a fifteen-cent cigar ! and strolled over and put a nickel I in the juke box. Highball in hand, cigar in mouth, he stood and lis tened to an old tune about some-' body saying he couldn't give some body anything else but love, baby. Spurred By Honesty And right in the middle of the fat man's pleasure a face came Into his mind the face of a mousey woman cashier with glaring dyed hair, a weary face ! too scant to fill the wrinkles un-1 der her eyes. "Oh, hell," he grumbled. Three minutes later the door of the restaurant opened and in came the fat man. The tables were almost deserted, but there was still a line at the counter. The fat man stomped over to the cashier. Half angrily, half defensively, he began: "You." But the cashier said: "You'll have to go to the end of the line." "I like that," said the fat man. But he went. When his turn came, he began again: "I was here a little, while ago, and you made a mistake in the change." The cashier stiffened immedi ately. "I'm sorry, you're supposed to count the change before leaving the counter," she said. Her husband, who had been stacking clgarets in the case, straightened up. "That's right, Mac." he said. "Once you leave the counter It's your funeral." Not Even Thanked The fat man Indignantly slap ped the wadded bills and coins on the class counter. "What I'm trying to tell you Is you gave me change for a $20 Instead of a S3." The husband's face hardened as he turned to his wife. "How the devil did you do that?" 'Honey, she said, and fear came into her eves. "How could you mistake a $20 for a $5." said the husband. "It's bad enough to be dumb. Do you have to be blind, too." "Honey," she pleaded. Neither of them paid anv atten tion to the fat man. He hesitated moment, then went back out the door. T wonder what the Good Samaritan would have done if he came to a second guy in a ditch," he brooded. "Would he have help, ed him, too?" But he really knew the answer. The Weather Two Women Join Staff At Veterans Hospital (Continued from Page One) U. S. Weather Bureau Office Roseburg, Oregon Forecast for Roseburg and vicinity: Partly cloudy with scat tered snow showers today. Clear tonight and Sunday. Continued colder. Highest temp, for any Jan... 71 I Lowest temp, for any Jan.... -Si Highest temp, yesterday 43 J Lowest temp, last night .30 Precipitation yesterday .01 Precipitation from Jan. .97 I Precipitation from Sept. 1 ...14.64 ' Deficit from Jan. 1 17 ships at the Los Angeles Coun ty General Hospital. While they were students at the University of Vienna, where they received their medical de grees, their interest In the field of psychiatry was inspired by pro fessors under whom they studied. Later, in rotary internships in Los Angeles, they liked best psy chiatry, of all the services to which they were assigned. Of her assignment here, to one of the two neuropsychlatric hos pitals maintained by the Veterans Administration in the Pacific Northwest, Dr. Bertha remarked about the public attitude toward mental hospitals. She pointed out that a great portion of the pub lic "unfortunately still looks upon mental diseases as being a 'dis grace'." She added that while mental hospitals, of course, are set aside for those who suffer with "an ill ness of the soul" and general medical hospitals for those who suffer with an "illness of the body," the two the body and the soul actually are "inseparable.' "This is obvious," she ex., plained, "in that whoever is mentally ill is not his normal self physically and vice versa; only in the mentally ill patient, the mind is more involved than the body, and In the physically ill patient, the body is more Involved than the mind." Both Dr. Bertha and Dr. Mar tha Blumer are members of the American Medical Association, Dr. Bertha, In addition, i ber of the American P- 8 Association. Picture bv Paul Jenkim William "Bill" White (above) announced the recent opening of his Public Accounting office at 147 Sheridan St. At the present time he will provide income tax service to "named taxpayers." Born and raised in Roseburg, White spent three years in the Army finance department and re ceived a disability discharge. Since then, he has pursued a course of study in business col lege and has furthered his educa tion through correspondence study, majoring in accountancy and business administration, with special emphasis in tax service work and other work pertaining to taxes. The son of Levi E. White, con stable of Douglas County, young White will specialize in handling the accounts of small logging and sawmill operators In Douglas County. Camas Valley Mrs. .Tack Parrot t was a recent visitor in Portland. Mr. and Mrs. Everett Moodv and two small sons are vacation ing in California. Mrs. Alma Parrott and Cliff Wolbert of Roseburg flew In to visit at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Jack Parrott. The plane was landed in Mr. Parrott's field. The high school ball teams play at Mvrtle Creek, Tuesday. Jan. 11. The Riddle teams will play here Jan. 14. Mrs. Meeks is teaching the fourth grade since the Christmas vacation. The teacher who was to replace Mrs. Pope Is in the hospital. Mr. and Mrs. Cecil Davis and daughters, Lee and Joanne: Mr. and Mrs. Roland James are daugh ters. Carole and Naida of North Bend: Miss Rose Lillie of Glen- dale; Mr. and Mrs. Noble Stand- lev, and Mr. and Mrs. Allen Coop er were wekend visitors at the home of Mr. and Mrs. James Combs. Miss Lillie teaches in the Glentlale school. Miss Post has been a recent visitor at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Jack Parrott. Miss Post taught in the primary room here three years ago. Truck Crane Service Log Loading & Excavating Bulldozing Pond Cleaning Piledriving & Euildings Moved B. H. MANN Phone 273 Riddle, Oregon Make your family comfortable with a Gas or Oil Heating unit from the Coen Supply Com pany. Winter has just started and there is lots of cold weather ahead. Don't take chances on taking cold. The Coen Supply Company has a good stock of both Gas and Oil Wall and Floor Furnaces, Panelrays and Circulators. See the Coen Supply Company about your heating requirements. COEN SUPPLY COMPANY Floed and Mill Sts. Phone 121 Machinery books bulls buildings crates ots goldfish china glass tires cement canaries drugs guns underwear bottles loei fruit pianos stoves ! - pigs hose toys cows washers bricks dding dogs matches vegetables pipe cigarettes mud seeds rope wool diamonds - fertilizer s hides ats hair horses neckti lNw lamps x M(k v feeds -nuts y,v i bootstools Vf X c,oc paper oil Sv''Sv plaster con jewelry tractors violins furnaces per- fume bolts records furs wiring dishes safes eggs trees coops rocks but tonsdenturescabi nets paint -rugs The famous Green Mosque at Bruasa, Turkey, got' its name from the thousands of green clay tiles used to decorate its outer wall Oregon Certified Marshall Strawberry Plants Grown in Eastern Oregon Write for Price List Agricultural Research N urseries Route 2, Box 72, Payette, Idaho PHONE 506-R DUMP TRUCK SERVICE Let Murphy haul your top soil, sand and gravel THE NEW HOUSE TRAILERS ARE HERE Migrator Roll-Away Homelike Last Minute Improvements All Sizes to Meet Your Requirements Free Delivery Up to 100 Miles From Roseburg HUDSON SALES CO. 1945 North Stephens Hwy. 99 INSURMCNrs. AUTO-TRUCK GENERAL LIABILITY FIRE MR. MOTORIST Cut your auto Insurance cost with FARM ERS, the West's leading Insurance carrier. $5,000.00 & $10,000 Bodily Injury $10.10. $5,000.00 Property Damage Liability. Semi-annually Plus $5.00 sales Cost 1st 6 Mo. only S500.00 Medicals $2.00 Guest & Insured Semi-annually f 1. " Paul H. Krueger District Agent 636 S. Stephens St. Roseburg Phone 21 8 . Report of the Condition of The Umpqua Savings and Loan Association Roseburg, Oregon . as of December 31, 1 948 Resources Bank Balance J 18.710 R6 Notes Secured by Stock 1,600 00 D. R. Loans Not Disbursed 5s!ll3 51 Notes Secured by D. R. Mortgages l,40o258 67 Notes Secured by Mortgages 2400 00 Advanced to Borrowers 645 31 Interest Recei'able 26037 Sale Contracts 9.238 97 Federal Home Loan Bank Stock 12 400 bo Government Bonds 45 000 00 Home Office Building 24.'ooo:oo jl,572,627.69 Liabilities Investment Stock $1,255,071.66 Loan Stock 2 023 90 Building Account Reserve ... 11400 00 Contingent Reserve 26 9S3 " Surplus 8 SI'' Deferred Profit 1 96 Other Reserves "'" 'oj Money Borrowed i77,186x. Incomplete D. R. Loans . 5g 113 1 Undivided Profits .. .. jgja 51.572.627.69 State of Oregon, County of Douglas, ss. I, H. O. Pargeter, Secretary for the above association do so.emnly swear that the above statement Is true to the best nf my knowledge and belief. H. O. PARGETER, Secretary. ATTEST: SAM J. SHOEMAKER, President, ary Ww"'1 8Wrn '0 be're me 'hls 3rd d ot Jan W. F. HARRIS, Notary Public for Oregon. My commission expires Nov. 17, 1952,