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NEWS-REVIEW, ROSEBURG, OREGON. TUESDAY, DECEMBER 21, 1948
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. 19 Legal matter
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4 Pronoun
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6 Plague
7 Boy's
nickname 21 Distributes
8 Negative word 24 Floats
9 Love god
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FUNNY BUSINESS
By Hershberqer
"So that' what education does for you!"
Indonesia on Verge of Another
Session of Terrible Warfare
By DEWITT MACKENZIE
Associated Press Foreign Affairs Analyst
As the cards lie we are likely to see another session of bloody
warfare in Indonesia.
The armies of the Indonesian Republic and The Netherlands
government are girded for a showdown,
Indeed the Dutch, declaring
that the Republic had embarked
on the preliminaries of large
scale hostilities, already have be
gun "police action" ta "reestab
lish law and order." The Re
publicans charge the Dutch with
being the aggressors.
So the fight is on. Dutch troops
captured Jogjakarta, the Repub
lic's capital, and took into cus
tody Premier Mohamed Hatta,
President Soekarno and other
Republican loaders.
Quick intervention by the Unit
ed Nations might avert this new
horror. But there is nothing else
in sight to turn the trick.
If civil strife sweeps Java and
Sumatra It will produce a reign
of terror, as past experience has
shown. Primitive elements among
the native population get out of
hand and there are atrocities too
horrible to record here.
Natives Won't Share Rule
The trouble between the Re
public of Indonesia and the Dutch
Government (to try to put It on
thumbnail) Is this:
The Republic demands abso
lute independence, shorn of any
sort of bond with I he Nether
lands. Holland Is trying to turn
Its empire into a commonwealth
in which the members would
acknowledge the crown as the
tie; This commonwealth would be
similar to the British structure.
The Indonesian situation is
complicated by the fact that there
are six other native govern
ments In the Dutch East Indies
besides that of the Republic. The
latter claims to represent the rich
islands of Java, Sumatra and
Madoera.
The Netherlands had aimed at
the establishment of an interim
MODEST MAI li: AS
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By Al Capp
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FRECKLES AND HIS FRIENDS
By Merrill Blosser
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federal government comprising
all seven native states. This
would be the forerunner of the
Dutch commonwealth. Premier
Hatta of the Republic agreed
to this arrangement but he had
strong opposition.
' Hatta hasn't been presiding
over a unified government. The
Communists are a powerful in
fluence though curiously they are
divided against themselves. There
are two groups the Trotskyites,
which jupport the government,
and the Stalinists which are in
opposition.
Java, 6umatra Involved
Negotiations between the Dutch
and the, Republic collapsed al
together over the weekend. Then
Jhe Netherlands proclaimed the
establishment of the interim gov
ernment of Indonesia without
the Indonesian Republic.
That naturally "tore it." How
ever, the Dutch didn't stop there.
They announced they had proof
that the Republic planned to
start action on January 1 to
create revolts in Java and Su
matra against the Dutch.
Furthermore it was said that
Republican guerrilla troops al
ready had infiltrated into Dutch
territory. The uprising was to be
accompanied by sabotage of pub
lic services and widely separ
ated attacks by the infiltrating
groups.
There we have the making of
an upheaval which might spread
far among the more than 3,000
islands jf the East Indies, with
their population of some 75,-
000,000.
Communism's Hand Seen
The Dutch military forces are
estimated at about 125,000, in
cluding natives. They are well
equipped and could be supple
mented. The Republican troops
are variously estimated to total
anything up to more than 400,000.
However, most of them are not
well disciplined or well armed,
although thev have perhaps 100.-
000 good fighters.
We shouldn t overlook that in
Indonesia, as in China and the
other troubled areas of the Far
Last, Communism is sparking
the war machines. Thus we see
that while the Bolshevist offen
sive has slowed down in the
European cold war, it is pushing
its drive In the Orient.
And who can say how great
threat the Far East in due
course may present to the West
ern Democracies?
Shirred eggs, chicken livers and
scalloped tomatoes make a deli
cious main course fur a party
luncheon. Let a tossed green
salad, hard rolls and butter, des
sert and a beverage complete the
menu, the dessert might be an
apple cobbler with hard sauce or
fresh pears baked with spices
and brown sugar.
MARKETS
PORTLAND. Ore., Dec. 20
,(!Pl Butlerfat Tentative, sub
ject to immediate change. Premi
um to ..is to 1 per cent acidity
delivered in Portland, 71-84c lb.;
first Quality, 69-72c lb.: second
quality, 67-70c; valley routes and
country points, 2c less than first.
Butter Wholesale I. o. b.
bulk cubes to wholesalers: Grade
A A, 93 score, 86c lb.; A. 92 score,
67c lb.; B. 90 score. 65c lb.: C.
89 score, 64c lb. Above prices are
strictly nominal.
Cheese belling price to Port
land wholesalers: Oregon singles,
44J-52Jc; Oregon 51b. loaf, 47-
444c.
Eqqs To wholesalers: A
grade, large, 62l-64Jc; A grade,
medium, 5Hi-b2ic; grade B. large.
52i-56ic.
Live Chickens (No. 1 Qual
ity f. o. b. plants) Broilers, un
der 24 lbs. 33-34c; fryers, 24 to 3
ids., Jo-Jbc; 3 to 4 lbs., 36-37C:
roasters, 4 lbs. and over, 38-41c;
fowl, leghorns, under 4 lbs., 30c
lb.; leghorns, over 4 lbs., 34-35c
lb.: colored fowl, all weights. 39-
40c lb.; old roosters, all weights,
lb-iac in.
Turkeys Net to producer on
a dressed weight basis, U. S.
grade A young Toms, 50c. A
grade hens. 64-65c.
Dressed Turkeys to Retailers
Grade A young hens, 70-71 lb.;
iNew York style-dressed; A grade
young toms, 58-59c.
Rabbits Average to retailers
for live, white. 4 to 5 lbs., 30-32c:
5 to 6 lbs., 26-30c; colored, 2
cents lower; old or heavy, does,
1315c lb.
Fresh Dressed Meats
The following dressed meat
prices quoted wholesalers to re
tailers for fresh meals are in
dollars a hundred pounds:
Beef Steers Good, to 700
lbs., $44-46; commercial. $38-42;
utility, $35-36.
Cows Commercial, $34-36:
utility, $32-33; canner cutter, $20-31.
Beef Cuts (good steers)
Hind, quarters, $50-53; rounds.
$47-50: full loins, trimmed, $68
72; triangles, $38-40; square
mtttt
chucks, $4346; ribs, $55-61; fore
quarters, $43.45.
Veal and Calf Good and
choice, $43-45; commercial, $39
42; utility, $35-39.
Lambs and Mutton
Lambs Good-choice, 30 to 60
lbs., $42-45; commercial, all
weights, $40-41.
Mutton Good, 70 .bs. down,
$19-20.
Pork Cuts
Lolm No. 1, 8 to 12 lbs.,
$45-46; shoulders, 16 lbs. down,
$39-40; spareribs, $48-52; car
casses, $33-34.
Wool Coarse, vallev and
medium grades, $45c lb.
iwohalr 2oc lb. on 12-month
growth.
Country Killed Meats
Veal Too Quality. 40-42c lb.
other grades according to weight
and quality.
Hogs Light blockers, 32-33c
id.; sows, ngnt, 27-3UC.
Lambs 38-40c lb.; mutton,
19-1SC.
Beef Good cows, 27-31c lb.;
canners and cutters, 23-37c lb.
Onions 50-lb. western Oregon
yellows. No. Is med., $1.75-1.85;
large $1.75-2.00; Idaho yellows,
med., $1.75-1.85; large, $2.40-2.50;
white, med., $2.60-2.75.
Potatoes Oregori russets,
central dist., No. 1-A, $3.50-3.65;
25 lbs., 90-95c; No. 2, 50 lbs., $1.20
1.30; Klamath Falls, russets, No.
1-A, $3.60-3.65; Wash., Yakima,
russets, No. 1-A, $3.50; 25 lbs.,
85c; Idaho russets, No. 1-A, $3.75
3.85. Hay Following prices are
strictly nominal: V. S. No. 2
green alfalfa or better. Carlots,
f. o. b. Portland, $37-38; U. S. No.
1 timothy, $37-38; oats and vetch
mixed hay. Uncertified clover
hay, $24-25 ton, baled on Wil
lamette valley farms.
LIVESTOCK
PORTLAND, Ore., Dec. 20. UP)
Cattle: Market slow, generally
steady with last week's low time;
some bids on holdover steers be
low late last week; load above av
erage good 977 lb. fed steers 27.00;
scattered sales medium steers 22.-00-24.50;
common steers down
ward to 17.50; load good 876 lb.
fed heifers 25.00: scattered lots
common-medium heifers 17.00-22.-50;
cutters down to 15.00; canner
cutter cows li.00-14.50; shells
('own to 10.00 and below; common-
medium beef cows 16.00 18.00; few
eood cows 19.00-25: but good
voung cows scarce; good beef
bulls steady at zz.uu m; oaa neaa
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oieoT
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!'- an.
23.00; common-good lausage bulls
weak at 17.00-21.50; some unsold;
calves strong to 1.00 higher; good
choice vealers 28.00-30.00; some
held higher; large lot good 375
400 lb. calves up to 27.00; medium
good sausage calves 21.50-23.50;
cull-common calves and vealers
12.00-20.00.
Hogs: Market 50 cents lower,
active at decline; good-choice 180
230 lbs. 23.00; 250-280 lbs. 21.00;
heavier weights down to 20.00;
good-choice 150165 lbs. 21.00-50;
good 350550 lb. sows 18.00-50;
lighter weights up to 19:50; good
choice mixed weight feeder pigs
23.00-24.00.
Sheep: Market active, fully
steady; good-choice lambs 20.50
21.50; medium-good 18.00-20.00;
common-medium feeders quoted
14.00-16.00; good light ewes sala
ble aroung 8.00.
fH .zf
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cooling systems 79C
Avoid Winter Starting Troubiel
Don't gamble on a
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TERY
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Oak & Stephens
ROSEBURG, ORE. Phone 446
7
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IU N. Rose
Phone 408
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