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About Roseburg news-review. (Roseburg, Or.) 1920-1948 | View Entire Issue (Sept. 13, 1945)
TWO' .TsMllbocl Dully Kioept Bondy by IBS "twSLfEVIEW COMPANY. JMO. Entered as second class msttsr Msj 1? 1U2U. at the postofflcs at Hose-burs, mloZ xmia set or Msrcli "" CaAlU.ES V. STANTON "."JS Member at the Asjoclsted Press. Ore an riewipsper Publishers AssoelsUoa. tus AuJIt Bureau or Circulation. Kesreated 1j WEST-HOIXIDAY CO., UJCT Sloes in New York. Clucago. Hail rrancuco, Loa Angelss. bWatUa. fort iiM, l. Luaia. SssseilsUan Bates In Out of Br Man Oregon dials Fir "oar klJC Months " Tnree Months 1M -J far year, by city carrier J.JO far month, by city carrlar O.ao The Weather U. S. Weather Bureau Office Rose burg, Orsfjori Forecast for Roseourg and vi cinity: Coo4er today, tonight and Friday. Highest temp, for any Sept 104 Lowest temp, for any Sept 29 Highest temp, yesterday 95 Lowest temp, last night 53 Precipitation yesterday 0 Precipitation from Sept. 1 18 Deficit from Sept. 1, 1945 -.16 Deficit from Sept. 1, 1945 -.16 In the Day's Hews iconunuod Horn page 1) him far. For example: If he fools that a Utile drink would do him no harm a snifter of cognac will sei him back 100 francs unless he picks the place with extreme care or Is just naturally shot with luck. There is a fifth of his roll pone already, and he hasn't got started. The rest of it will go with equal speed. IN pegging the Gl's dollar at 50 francs, our government, opent lug through the War department, Is motivated by the most laudable objectives. It wants to hold down European Inflation to the mini mum. It tells the GI that It's bet ter for him to save up his money than to blow it on Parisian frivolities. But to the GI the future Is something vague and distant and his weekend pass In Paris Is RIGHT NOW. He knows that if turned loose with a dollar he could buy bcaucoup francs with it on the open market maybe as many as 300. The upshot ol it Is that he goes back to his outfit with the feeling (hat he hus been gyprd- and that It is his own government that has gyped him. IN that frame of mind, Ideas are apt to blossom in his brain. There is the wool shirt he is wearing. He has another to put on, and with good fortune ,he might stall along until time for another Issue. There are wild tales of what the French, with a hard winter coming on and no lut'l in sight, will pay fur a woolen shirt. And his shoes. What a black market operator, heavy with francs and with the mud and s.!op of a Paris winter facing him, wouldn't pay for a pair of good leather foot protectors! As minor chicken feed possibilities, there are his PX ration of cigarettes and candy and other tilings he can buy cheaply at Uncle Sam'n store. He knows there's a ready and eager market for all of them just around any corner. a THEKE are other possibilities not Involving direct sale of government proerty. Al the dis tillery, for instance, cognac may be purchased for as little as 100 francs per bottle, whereas in Paris It may and probably will be salable for 1000 francs or even more If the right kind of sucker can be found. There are trucks and Jeeps all around. With a liltie original capital and a truck or a ji-ep, a guy could run up a nice profit cjuickly. Could be that even an authorized trip to the ' distillery town might materialize. SOME nasty tales are afloat in the ETO-- such as the heavy brass who is alleged to have flown a satchelful of Hritish pounds to Paris, where he bought unpegged francs with them at a stiff profit which was added to by further finagling in exchange, with an ultimate profit running well into six figures I American i thai was successfully convei ted into dollars and transferred to a bank back home. "If the brass does it." the GI naturally thinks when the rumor comes to his ears, "why shouldn't 1?" a a a iMKRICAN soldiers hae un doubtedly done some black marketing. Some of it has been on a fairly extensive scale. A lew ol the more flagrant In stances got Into thr.- papers hack hums. You've probably read them. iToit may liavt been shocked. UNCLE SAM AS A PARTNER By Charles V. Stanton 1'artnership between Uncle Sam and private industry in development ol wider utilization of timber is needed if full est use of 1'acific -Northwest quickly, declares Dr. J. A. Hall, director of the Northwest f orest and Kange Experiment station. Private industry, lie contends, will be slow to put in operation new processes ana metnous lor utilization oi cost involved and tlie experimental nature of tho operation. ASut by cooperation between the federal government and private industry, federal money could be used' to build pilot plants, which, in turn, would be taken over by private in dustry, with the government reclaiming its investment through a share of protits over a period of years. JJr. Hall points out that experiment stations are work ing constantly to develop new manufacturing processes, new methods of utilizing wood and wood waste, new uses lor wood and wood products, new types of machinery and equipment. As these processes and methods are developed public patents are obtained. These patents are available to private industry. Hut because no exclusive privilege is obtainable, industry is not anxious to invest in the initial cost of experimentation. Dr. Hall hopes for a program in which the cost of the experimental stage that period between the laboratory and actual production would be financed by the federal gov ernment. Such program, in his opinion, would materially hasten the day when waste of forest products would cease and fullest possible utilization be obtained. This, hi turn, would permit far more efficient forest management. He cites the alcoiiol-from-wood-waste plant now undt-r construction at Springfield as an example. The process for extracting sugar and other commercial products from wood waste, he points out, has been known for many years. But it was not until an emergency was created by war that any attempt was made to put the process to practical use. Pri vate capital was not interested in underwriting cost of experimentation. The federal government, however, has furnished money for the Springlield plant. The next plant can be erected at mueh les cost and can be made to operate more efficiently as the result of engineering experience. Alter the Springfield plant is proven profitable in opera lion, private capital doubtless will be more easily interested in further development. Through application of the same financing methods, other processes of wood waste utilization can be developed commercially, Dr. Hall believes, but unless a partnership between Uncle Sam and puvate industry is obtained, it will take many years before wasteful practices in our forests are eliminated. , We can think of no better place in these United States where Dr. Hall's theory could be developed more advan tageously than here in Douglas county.' Uncle Sam Owns more than one-half of our timber lands. The nation, as a whole, will benefit from proper and complete utilization ol the publicly-owned timber resource. Douglas county's vast body of timber, the largest commercial stand remain ing in the country, is virtually untouched. This virgin field is ideal for putting into practice new theories and experi ments which scientists, chemists, researchers and others are so rapidly developing. it is difficult to wean the its old wasteful processes, yet lumbermen are the first to admit the need for a change to methods whereby fullest utilization ot timber resources could bo obtained. JJut capi tal is timid. Men with money do not like to be the first to risk their cash on some untried venture. Let a new process lie proven profitable, and any amount of private jinancml backing can be obtained for expansion and de velopment, liut it is difficult to find money with which to make the initial venture. Here is' where Uncle Sam, by lornung a partnership with the lumber industry, can be of great service in furnishing jobs, developing new products and new uses for old products, increasing the potential value of his own holdings, and building communities. Again you must remember that tlie American army is a cross section of the American public. If there are racketeers at home, there will be racketeers In the army. THE point is that the American soldier In continental Europe - - wheiv money is cheap and commodities are priivh-ss, where nobody has any conlidenee In the value of money and cvcrylxidy is Hying to exchange it for things, where the economist's term "flight from money" is a stark and living realll Is CON STANTLY surrounded by tempta tion. Opportunities for black ,.,:,rk"t pre!!! I!ir:-.!!y trip him up at every turn. The ama.ing thing is that with opportunities so numerous per forinance is so rare. Even Hie feeling thai he Is being gyped in the way he is paid doesn't lead the normally honest American soldier astray. It isn't how much racketeering there may lx but how LITTLE there is that is amaing. Our annul lerccs here, taken as a whole, are fantastically honest. i Note: Mr. Jenkins' columns have been written from England, France and Germany, but ir regularity of the mails has made il Impossible to Use the columns consecutively and thus follow lum on day-by-day journeys. .Some columns written In France arrived at Klamath Falls before others written previously in England.) ROSEBURG NEWS-REVIEW, ROSEBURG', OREGON, timber lands is to be obtained i wooa waste, oecause oi tne lumber industry away from Dairy Product Prices to Be Aborst Same as in '44 nets iluriirj; the fall and winter months mv expected by the IISPA to lie about the same as last year. Pcclincs In consumer ptirchasinp; power or decreases in non-civilian takings in the next several months will not materi ally affect' prices ot dairy prod ucts, it is U lieveil, because a wide can exists between the civilian! Icmaml and the supply. ittail prices of principal dairy products have heen held at l!H.' levels, Zamperini and Phillips were while consumer Income has ad- j(,.u,,( aboard a transport and vamvd about one-third. Milk -led ,.,k,,n , Kaj,iein. then in Jap and butter-fat price relationships. ..,, hands, 'and then to Truk. including tproduclmn payments. ,!f, ns j ,u,-r intralocl repeatedly, w ill lie above the long-time aver , Hl, w.ls ,,lnS,,m.(( ,0 Yokohama age at lee.st ihrough March and .,,, windfolded anil removed to compared with other !!vestwk , ,,. ,.,,., UIlma pnson. ai1 . enterpriser; returns to .farmers lst(1.(,(, whl,,.t, . will be taxorable for ilairyln KRNR Mutual ' Bros denting SyaUm. 1490 Kllocycici. RKMAlMMi UOVilS 'I Oil AY 1:1111 t nip on l.rwl. HrtUk-h I'hrmlral. ; : I A Itcv 1 tllrr. N it'lst .. ,:.tt I rsKirtr .Inhn-im. Ilatltainrrrt. j l.l fiaittprl Mrmaitr?.. lltitrch nt thru! ,Vi srn Ihiri, s. a W. lint Food. : I .V it it r r i it J it , K 1 1 s t , tt I mil Mix, nUlon rartna. S. 4.1 Nlj.it Nriva WUr. Hludrhakcr. Il .IH1 tin hricl Ural If r. I nrhan'i Tooth pats r. ii. 1 3 H'u-lr You Krinrmbar, Unutlak Mi i p I . t!::t0 Mt In hi Srrnidf, f mi 1 1 Prd- lr.ll. 1'iiiv -IS i n It utid 1 nrat New. KrM Motor 7 MiiMCitl Inter luilc. 1 l, tSlanriaril 111 ru, Jtni llnvle. . Ii mi tut. Mrlndlfft, O. U. Voudc iirtd Son. I V Honor ol MHi'd. I opci. l H lUl Llon PriniiMiund. II ;nr- .Or:.in MdiH.if . a.iv crown Mill Mvstfrlrt. A' Minirnl iMlcrliHlr 1:tlU Alk Hrltirf Nwn. !);t.Y,-Rrx Miller, Ultdrooi. fKKW-Ktii" Men. 1n.ui Hilton l.rwli. Jr., tlivsts- Tire ,:M.V..,,';s:: -r tht Uifhl- lflotViJtgH Oil. Program of Feed Conservation Is Offered to Oregon OREGON STATE COLLEGE, COKVALLIS, Sept. 13. The pro tein shortage for animal feeding nas nor cnuea wun close oi the war but will be critical again this je,"! vlsory committee for Oregon. All (Ctpr"fcmf meals," reports'"' fm! lirandt, head ot the animal hus bandry division, and the O. S. C. representative on the committee. Members ot tne committee con ferred recently With Walter Ber- ger of the feed management branch of the AAA in Washing ton, D. C. He said there is not likely to be any relief in the cur rent shortage until the new crop Is available, which will not be before November 1 in the Far West. Program Recommended From intormation gaineu irom Mr. liorger and from reports from other sources, the commit tee has recommended a feed con servation program for Oregon, essential points of which are as follows: 1. Let grass in the form of pas ture, hay, or silage, give maxi mum helu in makintr milk, while dairymen reduce grain rations especially protein supplements to the lowest practicable level. 2. Conserve scarce concentrates by reducing protein content of dairy rations to not more than 14 per cent, and the content of poultry rations to not more than 15 Der cent. Use the smallest amount of protein that will still permit elticient production. d. use ranges anu pastures iu the fullest extent possioie lor turkeys and hogs to conserve pro teins and grains. 4. Cull flocks vigorously to re move all non-producing birds to save avaiiaDie leeu lor growing pullets. &. 11 local grains are nui uuunu- ant, cull slow developing punets and cockerels as soon as possioie to leave more feed lor the quick deveoping pullets. 6. Give priority on iecu 10 pui lets hatched prior to June, hurry ing their development into strong, vigorous layers. 7. Hatcheries are advised to level olf their production for the remainder of ltwa to not more than were hatches? in the same months of 104 1. 1 Jap Brutality Ends -His Athletic Days, Zamperini States j ,. OKINAWA, Sept. 12 ( Delayed ' API-- LI. Louis Zamperini, for; m'er University of Southern Cali fornia athlete, who survived a plane crash in the Pacific, 47 days on a raft and more than Iwo years in Japanese prison camps, said last night his ath letic career is finished. "I'll never run again." com mented Zamperini, who'once was national collegiate mile cham pion at USC and represented the United States in the 1036 Olympics. Resting here a few days before continuing bis flight home to Torrance. Calif., the huskv, broad-shouldered athlete was fill ing out once more as he respond ed quickly to Army chow and rest. He related how his weight had dropped from 1U2 munds to S7 pounds when he was picked up bv a Japanese fisherman alter 17 days on a raft with First Lt. Russell A. Phillips of Princeton, lud. Their Liberator bomber of the lUh bombardment group had de veloped engine trouble and crashed some 200 miles north ol' Palmyra island on May 27, llil'l, while on a search mission. Only three men pulled through. Zam perini had been listed by the War department as dead. Adrift for 15 Days Zamperini said he lashed two lafLs together for Phillips, the tail gunner, and himself. They drifted south into the heart ol enemv-lield Marshall islands, a distance he estimated al more than 1.200 .miles. Thirty-two days out the tail gunner died and was burled at sea. Fifteen days later fishermen spotted them and they were taken to Maloelap atoll, in the M.irshalls. That was the only place w here were treated decently, uni 'fi.- IItjI ,-:,mn I hn mn;t ; sjj(1. ' hllm.in ,,-ratmot jM n,e world." tor 13 months in solitary confine- rm'tit. ; Bcnten and Starved 1 OtluM-s held at Ofuna included i the Marine ace, "Pappy" Hoyini;- Relieve that Tormenting PMOIM ITCH Too Embarrassing to Talk About! 11 ! no Irtncor nwr.M.irr tt nit up wi.'h the ti 'iibk tfiiuitrtj by l'ln-Worm I A liivhly rTlrt'livr war tf deal with this ticlv Inftvlhtrt ha now tnoit rwnit po-tih!t It is biMii im tho nuliVaMy riViMitumil rtriiir known n. pont.-in .iol;. This pi-iH;il ilntiT f the xital inirrriltVnt in P-W, th I'm-Worm Inl-k-t .IrseL.i'rtl in the Inborn-tork-fi of Dr. 1). J a) ne & Sort. Tlie ftnall, rany-lo-tiike F-W far-Mi ttr in a inl way ' renvmt Ptn-Wnrnn. (l'Mi't tak rhnncift with Ih rnibirrn.-'"!-rtctftl it-.-h ami other iliatrrjii rt.M?J by iSr c rcit'irr th.1 live art) (rrvv mi: ! thr human he dy. If yu stiMct l'inWorwi ir v,-ijr chtM or yourself, !rrt a box rr jAYNt'S P-W rWh afv-ty ami follow th ttirtcticn. Satisfaction iiuaranled or jour Y.nir d.-y.jit Uoe P-W ior ftaWorcu : THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER ton, Navy and Marine pilots, Su perfortress fliers and submarine men. Another constant compan ion of Zamperini was the notori ous Sergeant Watanabe, who lashed tne American prisoners with bamboo bats and a webb belt with a steel buckle. "I had my head split 12 or 15 times, Zamperini said. "There were continual beatings. We lived on seaweed and barley and I had dysentery continuously." Zamperini said he was in the prison hospital when Superforts started their food drops, after the surrender of Japan. He has gained 20 pounds since then and now weighs 149 and looks solid. Cabinet Purge to Meet U. S. Wishes Looms in Japan TOKYO, Thursday, Sept. 13. (AP) The Japanese cabinet was called into special session today to discuss Gen. MacArthur's des ignation of members of former Premier Toio's "Pearl Harbor" cabinet as among those to be taken into custody. Well-informed sources said the session might presage a "purge" and tnat Premier lligashi-Kuni was reviewing the present cabi net to determine if "all members are acceptable to the American forces." Other Japanese said a few days ago that many of their people consider that Foreign Minister Shigemitsu and former Premier Konoye, now state minister with out portfolio, might be named as war criminals. Japanese close to government circles said many of the wanted naa scattered to their homes awaiting the arrival of the Amer ican agents. They added, how ever, that it was possible some would commit suicide rather than face arrest. "The Japanese feel that all members of Tojo's cabinet should have committed suicide after the fall of Saipan," one Japanese said. "The general opinion today is that Toio failed to fulfill his ob ligations, honor and responsibility Dy tne metnod wun winch ne at tempted to take his life." he added. Britain Seeks Money, U. S. Wants Trade Rights WASHINGTON, Sept. 1. (API Financial help totaling at least $3,000,000,000 ior the next three years appears to" be the British goal in an Anglo-American economic conference opening here today. Both sides are reluctant to talk about actual dollar aid although that is the core of the whole con ference. The British would like the United States to say what assist ance it can offer. The Americans would prefer for the British to tell what they want and the nnegotiate on that basis. MASON JARS ; Begwlars Quarts 75 Doz. ECONOMY JAR CAPS 2 Doz. 19c Whitmi, Brmmrn. Cloth" Softens Wat" Eliminates Scprte BlMChlnr ,vmi hrithtrr, 1- rlfiilrjMv rlran wa- Helps rcjulsr soap- ffisjnisisi ; wiararoaa, 1 WHIT v.0,25( wmm m ii il SMS 13, 1945: Jaycees Undertake Advance Sale Of RHS Grid Tickets The Roseburg Junior Chamber of Commerce has undertaken tlie advance sale of season tickets for Roseourg High school's football s-hedu'e. Omar J. Monger, High school piincipal, announced to day. The Jaycees will attempt to beat last year's record by the Senior chamber, which sold 600 season tickets. The club will have the assist ance of the Pep club girls from the High school. Five home games are offered this year, with the first three games in succession. The first game will be played against Lebanon Sent. 28. Univer sity High, Eugene, will come to Roseburg Oct. 5. The University High game originally was sched uled at Eugene, but is to be played at Roseburg due to con flicts with Eugene High and Uni versity of Oregon games. Rose burg has given the Eugene team a guarantee of expenses and re tains the contract for a game in Roseburg next year, putting the Eugene team on the Roseourg field three successive years. Other scheduled games are: Oct. 12, Springfield at Roseburg; Oct. 19, Roseburg at Junction City; Oct. 28, Cottage Grove at Roseburg; Nov. 2, Roseburg at Ashla'nd; Nov. 9, Grants Pass at Roseburg (Armistice day game); Nov. 16, Roseburg at Sweet Home. It is possible that a post season, Thanksgiving day con test may be arranged. Net Income for Farmers In 1944 Tops 1943 Mark The net income of U. S. farm ers reached a new w artime peak last year, about one per cent alKive their 1913 net income. Net returns, including Government payments, to farm operators in 1944 totaled $12,482,569,000, com pared with S12,325,231,000 in 1913 and $4.6 billion in 1940. These figures show the income to farm ers over and above their operat ing expenses. California displaced Iowa as the No. 1 state for net farm income, netting $862,493,000 in 1941 compared with Iowa's S-T-R-E-T-C-H! S-T-R-E-T-C-H your supply of this home-grown sugar. Don't waste a single spoonful of this scarce food energy. BAKING 7 OYSTERS fton .., 49c DEVILED MEHT H't; 3 for 17c PEAS Our Valua No. 303 can Carncifion Milk .J' . H ! i ii il 1 1 l i i il ii 1 1 1 1 i I il' III' l ill 1 1 1 ii irn wsrrii n iju.ll ji. pssswjLuq ps-raMwwrssyij&gFjpsiCTjsa: fsjispia iihir'riiTTTwayrnsrssBsjawijsisspssMmja S804,568,000. Texas was third with $778,767,000 followed Dy ruiouis at S6fl9.227.000. North Carolina at Here's the Quick, Easy Way to Make Marvelous CONCORD CRAPE JEllY i Cupi SquMOd lulc A 7 Cups sugar 1 Packaa M.CP. PKtfa n, u J V 3Vt rounds fullv P qrapes. Ada ivj cups wuioi r i , in .... Mommr MCflCtlv 5 level t. ' : -.i last cup. II necessaij;, ui'v - ,i. &AA K M C P. Pectin, stir well, RECIPES hrina to a boil, stirring ,, NOW. add the sugar (which has Been . tfir alt i I.. Ana.,.AI mnlmus stir . JS hrinn to a POi'ULAK : A A rvArrrtff- 2 FRUITS and lJ-? i f BERRIES ' lowing W inch tpace ior sealing wim A irosh paxamn. From where and The county had a "mad dog" scare last week. Phoebe Token's spaniel bit the postman, and he vowed that he was plenty mad about it But by the time the rumor got around, it wasn't the postman who was mad, it was the dog. And before the truth waslrarned, halt the kids in the neighbor hood had missed school, whiln thoir mothers nearly died of ' friRht. Wagging tongues can cause a lot of "mad dog" trouble. Like wagging tongues that gossip , ...ii iiliraiif' SPECIALS FOR FRIDAY AND POWDER Our Mother's Pound - can ... Red & White 2-o. bottle ... Tall cans J "SS SALT GAVE LONDON ITS START J T".-. YES, THE 6REAT CITY 5E6AM . $545,244,000, Minnesota at SdIC, 019,000 arid Wisconsin at $514, 1 44,000. . Sat SUGAR Save FRUIT Save TIME Sa WORK - Snuinzs with constantly. full rollina boll. MINUTES. Remove W f ltl ,ttttrtiemnt I sit ... 61 Joe Marsh Mad Dogs Wagging Tongues alwut our soldiers drinking too much around Army camps. It's just not true, as the govern ment found out and told us. Milk and beer are among a sol dier's favorite drinks-which is why we have the best behaved army in history. But those ugly rumors are bound to hurt mo rale and cause hard feeling. From where I sit, waRRing tongues can vauso a heap more trouble than mad dogs. Copyrigla, 1945, United States Brewers Foundation SATURDAY . . . SEPT. 14 4 15 Calumet 25-c. can 28c 2 for 25c 12c 37e 2 for 21c