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About Roseburg news-review. (Roseburg, Or.) 1920-1948 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 18, 1945)
ROSEBURS NEWS-REVIEW, ROSEBURS, OKEGONrTHUlftbAY, JANUARY 18, 1945. lMie Dallf Kswt 8nnir by tbt Nctrs-aUtUir L'ompsjir Ine Mtmhw af th AiidAlatfed Praia. i The AAiocLited Press La exclusively entitled to tho uae for republication of all newt dispatches credited to It or not Otnerwiu creuiiea in ini paper ana ij II taPAl hftvr DUbuihn herein. , All rifihti of republication of specUl idi- paicon oerom urm mum raervcu CHAS, V, STANTON, ED WIN L KNAPP....t Entered a second claw matter May 17, 1920, at the povtofflce at Roseburg, BepYMentei bj New Tork 271 Madison Ava, -Chlcafo 3(10 N. Michigan Ave. S.n FroncLao 628 Market Street. L.01 Auffelei 433 8. Spring Street r Seattle 003 Stewart Street, fortune 520 8. W. Slxlh Street St. LouU 411 N. Tenttl Street. . Subscription Kstss, Dally, per year by mall .. Dally, 6 month by mall Dally, 8 montha by mall .3.50 .-il-50 The Weather :j U. 6. Weather Bureau Office . . Rosoburg, Oregon. . . Foreoast for Roseburg and vi cinity: Partly cloudy with show ers tonight and Friday; colder to night. Highest temp, for any Jan ........71 Lowest temp, for any Jan. ........ -6 Highest temp, yesterday 47 Lowest temp, last night 39 Precipitation yesterday .18 Precipitation from Jan. 1 .'..,4.33 Deficit from Jan; 1.... .........59 Deficit from 8ept. 1, 1944 ...,.:.5.86 In the Day's News (Continued Irom page I) tosses than the enemy can. ,(Jiist as Grant, In the final campaign before Richmond, could afford to lose more men than Lee.) ; , ' Judged by that standard, von Rundstedt's thrust Into the Ar dennes forest was a costly fall lire. "; THE losses, as announced, af ford another interesting slant. We took approximately , 21 times as many prisoners as von Rundstedt did. It is a. fairly fcolj established rule of war that more prisoners are tuken by tho OF FENSIVE side than by the de fensiveespecially In a sudden drive In unexpected strength;: ac companied by surprise. , Thttb - Is easily understood, i The defend ers, fending off a thrust they weren't looking for, ore' apt to be broken up into small units, which are surrounded by the swiftly advancing enemy. Yet, with all this In his favor, Von Rundstedt lost more thdn twice as many prisoners as we did. Why? ' ,' ' .' '' ' ' We distant .and. uninformed home -f ranters don't know, but we can gueRS that ho was taking long chances, gambling for big stakes, and that our men, al though taken by surprise, held llrm and were not demoralized by the enemy's swift and power ful blows. , OUR obvious conclusion is that the Germans were BUYING TIME. Why they were willing to pay such a price for the time thus bought, we do not know. Maybe they still hope for a quarrel among us, the British nnd the Russians. Maybe they ore readying secret weapons, as Ihey so vociferously claim, alitl Jieed more time to perfect them. iMuybe they are Just postponing the Inevitable evil hour. Tills question then arises: Will they strike again? As to that, time will tell. IF we Americans are wise, we will keep our fingers crossed nbout Poland, the Balkans, etc., Where the Russians arc methodi cally establishing something even more tangible than a sphere oi Influence. It Is obvious by this lime that Moscow knows what it is about and Is determined to Carry through whatever plans it has in mind. Since we can't stop what Rus sia proposes to do there, we jnlght as well hold the hope that it may turn out to be the best in the Jong run. , OL1SLAV BERUT, president of the new Polish provisional covernmcnt just , established at l.ublln with Russian aid, called Jn the correspondents at- a din jier the other night and told them Borne Interesting tilings about Poland.- - Before the war, he said, more than 70 PER CENT of the Po lish population consisted of peas ants "who existed, but scarcely lived, on the land of 10,500 per sons owning all the money-making farms In Poland." These "marginul and sunn-ar-ginttl peasants," he continued, jverc unabli; to .Ray for and con- i ' Mtlkit Pubu1jjj44s!S'i.tioii . i ' i !; THE 18-YEAR OLb VOTER ' By Charles CHALL voting age bo lowered tion being seriously debated in many states of the Union and one coming before the Oregon legislature at its current session. . It is quite probable the matter will be referred by the legislators to the people of Oregon. : lit is easy to say :"lf he is old enough to fight for his conn try, he. is.old. enough to vote." It is an appealing sentinvmt. At first glance it would seem indisputable. But what happened to an 18-year-old before he was able to fight? ...... ; He was placed jn a camp where every waking hour was devoted to one task and one task alone learning to fight. He was carefully Coached and trained. He spent hour upon hour marching marching ached, his feet covered with blisters, und he was ready to drop with exhaustion. He learned his weapons and how to use them. He was drilled and drilled until every movement became mechanical. This went on for months and months, often for a year or more, and, for battle and was sent out to But even then his every movement was supervised. He was told, what to do and when to do it. If he showed superior talent, he was made a non-commissioned officer and took on more responsible duties. aptitude, he may have become there were still men to give him orders and supervision. Who would think of appointing an untrained, 18-year-old youth to lead an army? Or out an army of untrained 18 combat? If : 18-year-olds could be as they are taught to fight we would be very much in favor of permitting them the right of franchise. In fact, as soon as, enough had been' so qualified, we would favor disfran chising all untrained voters. ' It is true that high school youths are given a smattering of history and civics.; But we doubt if any great number of ; 18-eai-olds could debate seriously upon any major politi cal issues. Their minds are not attuned to such subjects, The American Legion In its Beaver Boys State, an annual summer school where a selected group ol boys receives special training in civics and administration, is doing a re markably fine work in educating voters. , But rather than lower voting qualifications, it is our opin ion they should be raised. I jiimes J. Cupp, Mollno, 111., and ! Records recently compiled by the National Commission ! 20 yJor TJesj. Rop for the Defense of Democracy Through Education show that! also entailed dishonorable dis 24.9 per cent of the voters in this country have received no j 11"w'cntl. loss of aH pay and fjiore than a 6th grade education; 39.1 per cent have had j Rot!pkc sakl lhat snortiy af((n one or more years of high school education, 24.1 per cent: they landed in France the battai have graduated from high school and 4.6 per cent are col-' mSH'iMuSZ lege graduates. j men, ."If any of you go hungry . Simply because a man has not had more than a 6th grade Xn onTic'system'of tducation does not necessarily mean ho is ignorant or un qualified as a voter'. ' Nor do we imply that a person is ignorant at the age of 18 years. What we are endeavoring to point out is that we need training and education to be voters just as we need instruction to be soldiers. ' If an 18-year-old youth is old enough to fight after a (year's training, he would be old enough to vote if given the samo type of intensive instruction in the duties of citizen ship. But when he is required to obtain that knowledge through association and debate with people little more in formed than himself, or through serious study, which all too few Voters attempt, he needs more years to mature his judgment before undertaking the right of franchise. Proper voting Is as important as winning wars. In fact, if every nation had voters who were trained and qualified before being permitted to cast have fewer wars. It is Irresponsible leadership that produces war and such leadership results only from failure of people of a country to see clearly and Sentiment is a fine thing in its place, but if we learn any thing from the great war in which we are now engaged it should bo the lesson of individual responsibility toward gov ernment. Rather than introducing a large body of untrained and largely irresponsible voters, we should be thinking of ways to create more thoroughly qualified voters among those to whom tho privilege of franchise now is permitted. sume enough of the products of Polish industry to BUILD UP a volume that could employ a large number of industrial workers. Hence Polish Industry LAN QU1SHED. T HAT is anything but a sound picture. Yet it Is a picture of the Poland of before the war the Poland that Is represented by the Polish government in exile In London which the Russians upset the aristocratic, more or less feudal Poland with which we are vaguely familiar through his tory, song and story. A Poland made up of glittering nobles and slurvlng peasants. BEFORE kicking up too loud n disturbance about what the Russians are planning in Poland, maybe we'd betor read up a little more fully on the Poland of the past- so that we may better un derstand lis almost constant tur moil. Maybe there has been a screw loose there. Maybe what Russia Is planning tor the Poles will be even better than what they have had. So far as ALL THE POLES (not just the great nobles' are concerned, almost anything could be as good as what they've known for centuries. Benjamin Fnmklln Was tho flint postmaster general of the United Sutto.. V. Stanton to 18 years? That is a qucs- until every bone in his body finally, he was pronounced fit fight. Or, with ability and special a commissioned officer, but who would think of sending - year - old youths to engage in thoroughly trained to vote as ballots, we probably would act responsibly. Victory Garden Program Yill be Continued in '45 Victory pardons will he contin ued In liM.i, with a covr-rnmcn' ' campniKU to put intn effort a "re-! conversion proK-'fun" designed gradually to transfer this fireut war-timo activity to n peace basis and make it a permanent fcaluic' of American life. Whatever food surpluses nviy he released hy an armistice, the need for more garden-fresh vjjo-, tallies lo improve national nutri tion has hoe-n demons! rated by ; war experience. At tho same : time, expansion of Victory n- dens to include the prowlntf of Mowers and othor ornamental plants will bo urf,'ed. To help retain permanently the enormous social bene! its which have accompanied the Victory Garden campaign, 'he depart ment of agriculture has been tn cd In develop fN services, now wholly rural, to lake in thr city and suburban gardeners who made ilnve-uuartors of tho million Victory (.unions, which produced halt tho fresh vege tables avadablr to civilians in the last two oars. Or. Mellifth Promoted Promotion of Krrdertck Leo Menish. of lioeduport, army den tal corp to tho rank of major, w.is announced today flt Waali Ints'ton. D. C. Mnlor Mollish Was fMiKntiod In dental practice at KiiHisport prior to entering Jnili- perfect Targets " 3 More Soldiers Get Long Terms For Supply Thefts PARIS, Jan, 18 (AP) Desnlte a plea that they had been brow beaten into signing confosisons, three more American soldiers wore convicted by a general court-martial Tuesday on charges of looting army supply trains in black market deals and wore sen tenced to long prison terms. The sentences Tuesday subject to review by higher authority, were 40 years at hard labor for T5 Frederick H. Schultz, De troit, Mich.; 35 years for T5 self-supply became more or loss a habit. ' . . - ijolh Cupp and Roepkc testi fied that the officers of their unit were lazy. Rocpke said once he submitted a letter for censorship and left hesitantly because it con tained a large money order, ,b.ut lie said the officer read and seal ed the letter and made no Cum rnent about the money order. KRNR Mutual Broadcasting System, 1490 Kilocycles. nr.sT Bins ton today TIIIIIISIIAY ii::lli Music YtMi Remember. 1:1. Lowell Thomas. 7:15 Sours of Good Ctieer. :I3 Voice ol the Army. K:ail Keyboard Kapcrs Mlth tlol Uoly. !::ll Vinj-s Over the Million. ritlOAY K:.V1 l.nnuy and Olnsrer. Ill::ttl Luncheon With I.ooei. I?:l.l New. Review of the Air. :t: 1.1 1I y nrcords. I:.t(( House uf Mystery. 1l::ill Double or NotlilliK- K:(lll rriiifly Archer vs. Ralph iinelli. !:!.', Riisrborx vs. .Iiiucllou t'lly1 i::tl) Kreetlom of Opportunity. 10:IIU I'ulloii Lewis. Jr. HEM.UNWG HOURS TODAY :Utl Kulhiit Lewis, Jr., I'lnuRh Chrmt- 4 15 Tune Tabloid. A AO Hoy's Town. .ViU(K;.ni IIhpi, S. A IV. l ine Funds. Nticrmnti, K Hinge's. .VUl. Tom Mix, Rul-Unii's I'uritia. .VIA Mcht NiMVJt Wire, NUiiirbiikcr. :ilO (ialirlfl Itrailir, lorlnui's Tonth- l.iMi IS - IMiuirr Music. ti:',ut MtisU Vim Rcnirmlirr, Dour; Ins Supi'lv ( it. li ;).-. I he M.ilr Quartet, (i, ; Young A Son. 1.111) Stair iitnl Loin I News, Krcl Mo- tor l it. MM Mmi,ii Interlude. :i:i"l,nH-ll TltnmitH, StRiidard OH Co. I : t.v-Simg t (ioori ( Itef r, Copco. I! iwi TIm- Old Cnrrnl. .:!() Kf bo-n-d Knpcrs wllh Bob Doty. n,i.i tirrsiui hihic lirnillfli. H:n ,-Vlka Solticr Nfwi. f)-A llp Mltlrr, Wildrndt. nr.M Winas Over the Nation. Uiioii i tln,.ii Lewis, Jr.. Ktimpfer't 8r in m lisle for the NlRht. 10:;iu -Stun oft. I niDAY. JANUARY 19. 1043. t' i awn rntroi. 'i -aa Sehrlehrr Auction. l:tm NrN, J. A. Fnlfrr C: VIA itlso and fthlnr, Smith llron. l;!tU state und ttOel News, llorlnr OiHirnl. Jiidd Furniture Ptore. 7:40--Rh.ipsotly in Was. K:0l) Or. Louis Talbot, Lot Art tries HtMe Institute lAHP-KOOSl. 11-.10- WhII.v Tnwnscnd' Orchestra. ti:43--Easy UitenttV. M:AA l.nnnv tnd tUnjef, (irovex Lab oratories. t on William and thu NeW-a, Krcml. Man About Town. 9 in -.niL'nd Artnv Bund. 1:I.V sbftppertt Ituide, nvnuAlkn Sri tier News. IV.VSMuxIc. in:in Mutieal rinelt, Atnriern FNruilurr. Hi;Hft l.nnrhron With Lnnet. Vn ( impts Inc. tn:4.v -Miisienl Mnrket PuiKet. Il:tl Wheel or Fortune. 11 A3 Vornlm Melodies. 12 (to -Mu?te,il Interlude 11:10 Stfrts Review, Dunhnm Tranaftr l?.15-.Treury Sonn for Today. ?. -:!n. nh ihm at Itandom. f:tp-5tte News, Hansen M1r. IB 4.V--New!-neviPW of the Air I.VAA Terminal Msrkel Report, Sir t ett 1:01 Mmtutur Coni-rb. l:l.Vfiettltiintal Serenade. 1:U0 Krtddy Martin's Orcheatro 1:4-1 Mvlno Ha.v'a OrchcsUtU unn-MnateM Hl-Jlnlts. a-IV-Mel.My ftnw. aAUOrtff.n Deporiinv S is Iaity ;k-rdn. Keaniursr UartA S.-UJuluuon Inmlly. 4:00 full on Lewis, Jr., Flouffh Chem ical Co. 4:1!? Tune Tabloid. 4:30 House of Mystery. 4:46 Bible Adventures, Presbyterian Church. 5:00 Sam Mayes, S. W. Fine Foods. fi:lfl Superman, Kelloftir'a. fl::t0 Tom Mix, Balaton's Purina. r:ir. NlRht News Wire, Studebaker. 11:00 fin Uriel Meatier, Kreml. 6:15 Dinner Music. (J::i0 Double or Nothing, Feenamlnt. 7:00 State and Local News, Keel Mo tor Co, 7:08 Muslcul Interlude. 7:1(1 Lowell Thomas, Standard Oil Co. 7:30 Lone Ranger. 8:110 Bnxlnt; Itouta, dillette with Freddy Archer and Ralph Zanelll. :00 Alka Seltter News. 9:lr Rosebnre vs. Junction City, Wiley A Carsleni. :0 Freedom or Opportunity, Mutual Benefit Health & Accident Asu'o. ' of Omaha. 10:00 Fulton Lewis, Jr., Kampfcr's Sav Mor. 10:15 Music for the Night. 10:30 Sign off. A proposed bill to pension Cu ban idontists would be financed by a 5 per cent tax on dental equipment and tooth paste, ac cording to the Office of the Co ordinator of Tntcr-American Affairs. SPECIALS FOR Red & Wllil9 ' International In scope. There are thousands of Red & White Food ppmnv nwn cTimmv S,ores in Canada. There are Red & White Food Stores in 33 of the United States. rnuJAi ainu aAlUniiAit Th!s 80iung power brtagS you your every day food needg a, iubgtanBal I JANUARY I9TH AND JOTH lugs. Why not decided now to do all your food shopping at Red & White? RED & WHITE OkfsC Apricot Jam und RED WHITE 7C HlrjJ Peach Jam, ParunJ U OFFEE I RED & WHITE PURE VEGETABLE I rOR Shortening Pounds 65c Pot FLAV0R . mb 33c s-po ..W s-sfQitj i UPr JUQ5 large package 22c I Spinach Red & White, No. 2t Can jLLC 1 ' 'VfvSS 6HE SMAREStvt WITH THAT 3, IRRESlSTABLE REPTrVHlT . . , H MMCAKE tLDUO. f . KA rtifnnrtir n . .... O ft bti i v .i kiuviiiiuijw nea a, wntte, run fat J iv I I RED & WHITE - '. . . tjy 1 I 9U. 0-..J ui I 47 I I I " I C C o ir I . i i jwnn .innn , ... wr H . ll i III II nil I Hill Ill li I .mi. I- 11.111 nil 8 I I y&Pfty rrr3 rr .ttwrrmniraraiHSrrS. Canned Juices Restored To Rationing by OPA WASHINGTON, Jan. 18 (AP) The OPA Wednesday night or dered canned grapefruit jufce and blended orange arid grape fruit juice back on the ration list at 12.01 a. m. Thursday. , The war food administration simultaneously directed canners to withhold their entire output of these juices for the armed forc es "until military requirements have been met." Canned orange juice continues ration free. These point values were set for grapefruit juice and blended juices: No. 2 cans, 10 points; 46-ounce cans, 20 points; No. 10 cans, 40 points. Bicycle wheels 'that pump up their own tires are being made by a Liverpool firm. m 3J CakeFlour-w 2'2.'27cJ W. F, McKInney, One-Timt U. of O. Grid Star, Dies - OLYMFIA,: ;jan. '18 (AP) Ward F. McKInney,. 51, Hotel Olympian ' Cigar " stand operator, World war one veteran and one of the top flight football players at the University of Oregon two generations ago, died here sud denly, last night : . ; McKInney played on three Rose Bowl teams. . His father, Frank P. McKInney, Cashmere, and a brother,-Reed, Seattle, survive. LUMINAL! THE EVER POPULAR WALL PAINT THE ORIGINAL COLD WATER PASTE PAINT Now Is a good time to redecorate. The dull days of winter are coming. Retlnt those drab walls and bring light and cheerfulness into your home. Price: Gals. $2.10 Quarts 65c LUMINALL The Contractors and Home Owners Friend Sold only by the Coen Lumber Company Phone 121 FARM BUREAU SHOP for IMPLEMENT REPAIRING Tractor Overhauling Acetylene and Electric Welding Blacksmithing Have your work done where you share in the earnings. DOUGLAS Farm Bureau ROSEBURG, OREGON Phone 121 INCOME TAX SERVICE I MR. i C. .. GREAVES ;'; i .', k ,.. located at . . ; Gee. W. Dimmick Agency 125 West Case 6treet , ( Evenings: 6 to 9 p. m. UMPOUA SAVINGS AND , LOAN ASSOCIATION ' Rial Estate Loans : Phone 608 COUNTY Co-Operaf ive Exchange