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About Roseburg news-review. (Roseburg, Or.) 1920-1948 | View Entire Issue (March 10, 1942)
SIX ROSEBURG NEWS-REVIEW, ROSEBURC, 0RE50N, TUESDAY, MARCH 10, 1942. Roosevelt Sees Inflation Danger In Rising Prices WASHINGTON, Mar. 10-1 AP) - Administration loaders In tlio house pointed today to a sober warning by President Roosevelt against Inflation and profiteering as one good reason why the farm bloc should agree to abandon farm price restrictions In an ag ricultural appropriation bill. The president, In broadcasting a message last night on the ninth anniversary of the national farm program, made no direct refer ence to the current effort of farm state legislators to bar the sale of government-held farm surpluses at sub-parity prices. "But If all prices keep on going up," he emphasized, "we shall have Inflation of a very danger ous kind we shall have such a steep rise In prices and the cost of living that the entire nation will be hurt. "That would greatly increase the cost of the war and the na tional debt, hamper the drive for victory, and Inevitably plunge ev eryone city workers and farm ers alike Into ruinous deflation latw on." Says Food Costs Would Rise, r Mr. Roosevelt has been out spoken In his objections to the surplus alparlty restriction de manded by the farm bloc. He declared recently that such a concession would raise the na tion's eating bill by a billion dol lars a year. Ills leader on the house floor, Ropresentatlvs Mc- Cormack of Massachusetts, uri nounced he would try to eliminate the restriction tomorrow, when debate on the bill will be resumed (Parity prices are computed levels at which farmers real in come, In terms of non-farm pro ducts, would equal their income In 190914.) The fight against inflation, the chief executive declared In his broadcast, is as vital as any fought with bullets and bombs. House Rejects Two Plans. After tentatively approving a $1,000 top on soil conservation payments to individuals, the house .refused yesterday to limit parity payments to farmers and to de duct from them soil conservation benefits. Amendments (o the agriculture appropriation bill by Representa tive Tabcr to limit the authoriza tion for parity payments commit ments to $212,000,000 and to de duct conservation payments in computing parity payments were rejected, 74 to 37 and 83 to 64. Opponents of the Taber proposals termed them the opening wedge In a movement to eventually ! eliminate parity payments com- pletely and criticized economy advocates for singling out farm- icrs. ' The present limit on soil con .sorvation payments is $10,000. Representative Johnson (D., Okl.) sponsor of the amendment reduc ing the amount, said It would re sult In savings of approximately $50,000,000 annually which would "build a lot of bombers." The house agreed to permit sales of deteriorated grains for use as feed and in the manufac ture of alcohol at below parity prices. Carrie L Chambers Dies in Roseburg Carrie L. Chambers, 73, died this morning at her home at 938 N. Jackson, Roseburg, following a long Illness. She was born at Clinton, 111.. March 28, 1868, the daughter of Lee S. and Mary E. Mitchell. When she was seven years of age she moved with her parents to Chetopa, Kansas. She was mar lied at the age of 18 years to John B. Redding of Joplin Mo. To this union were born twin sons. In May, 1911, the family moved to Dlllard, where they resided for IB years. Mr. Redding died at I'lllard March 2(, 1919. One of the twin sons, Lee J., died at An gel island, California, Oct. IS, 1918, and the other son, Dickson M.. died In Roseburg, Nov. 23, .l!2U. Mrs. Redding moved to Roseburn In 1918, and on Sept. 25, 1930, was married to Walter W. Chandlers, The widower survives. She was a member of Roseburg Eastern Star, chapter No. 8; Ump qua unit of the American Legion At the first ilfrn of a cold, make up your mind to avoid an much of the ml mine. snreKiriR. sorfneu and stuffy condition of jour nostril m poMiblP. Xiuert Mentliolatum In each nostril. Also rub It vigorously on Tour chest. You'll be drllithlrd with the way Menthoiatum combat cold misery and help reatore com fort. Jari or tubes, 30e. auxiliary, and of the Rebekah lodge. She will be burled In Masonic cemetery beside the bodies of Mr. Redding and two sons. The body has been removed to the Roseburg undertaking com pany parlors. Arrangements for services have not been completed. Threat of India Revolt Adds to Britain's Worry 'Continued from page 1) which might be continuing. Aneta, the Dutch news agency, said N. E. I. officials were work ing out plans for continuing the struggle against Japan from out side the overrun Indies and de clared "new machinery" for that purpose would soon be set up In "certain parts of the world.' Australian planes kept sharp watch for the expected approach of a Japanese Invasion Armada toward Australia from New Guinea, where the enemy had al ready established three beach heads on the Australian-mandated island. Sea borne Japanese forces made a third landing on New Guinea today, and enemy bombers blast ed anew at Port Moresby, New Guinea, only 280 miles from the Australian mainland. It was the tenth attack there. Jap Cruiser Shells Cebu. In the Philippines, Japan's as signment of her most successful army commander to lead the cam paign against General Douglas MacArthur's heroic defenders in dicated that a supreme attempt was forthcoming to wipe out American-Filipino resistance on Iiataan peninsula. A Japanese light cruiser shelled the port o Cebu on the Island of the same name in the central Phlllpnlnes, the war department at Wuihlngton reported today, but only slight damage was in dieted on the city. Burma Warfare Kept Up. British military quarters virtu ally conceded the loss of the en tire southern tip of Burma from Rangoon to the bay of Gengal, but declared that British Imperial troops would fight on in central Burma "side by side with our Chinese allies." British forces isolated in the Pegu sector, 40 miles north of Rangoon, were reported slashing their way through Japanese lines to the main Imperial army, which, In turn, drove through enemy col umns astride the Rangoon-Promo road after "heavy fighting." Promo lies 90 miles northwest of Rangoon. British withdrawal from all of southern Burma was indicated as British demolition squads wreck ed public utilities at Basscln, key city of the Irrawaddy river delta, 90 miles west of Rangoon, and American engineers also prepared to smash the great Irrawaddy oil fields 300 miles northwest of Ran goon. With the 10-day-old battle of Java all but ended, speculation arose on Japan's next move: In vasion of Australia or India, or both? American Aids Chiang. A Chinese government spokes man announced today the appoint ment of Lieut. Gen. Joseph W. S'.llwell, former United States military attache at Peiping, as chief of staff In the China thea ter under Generalissimo Chiang Kai-Shek. lie said China was sending a military mission to Washington and also announced that China and India would exchange diplo matic representatives. They will be commissioners with ministerial rank. General Stllwell arrived in Chungking March 4 on what was announced as a special mission for President Roosevelt. Informants at that time ex pressed the belief that he and Generalissimo Chiang perhaps would map an offensive In which United States planes would go Into action from Chinese bases! within ilrlklng range of Japan. ' By Churchill Hardware Company Essen Set on Fire by Fresh RAF Bombing (Continued from page 1) on. These took place on Sunday night. (An Italian communique Identi fied the islands as Rhodes and Samos, and said that in an attack on Athens two buildings were des troyed and two civilians were kill ed.) War Cost Mounting Introducing a supplementary vote of credit for 250,000,000 pounds ($1,000,000,000) for war needs Sir Klngsley Wood, chan cellor of the exchequer, told the house of commons today that Britain's expenditures were two and a half times greater than two years ago. Britain's expenditures for war needs Is 1 14,500,000 (about $58, 000,000) daily and the expenditure will show a further rise In the next few weeks," Wood declared. "We have left far behind the highest amount of expenditure in the last war and our requirements continue to increase," he said. May Sicze Madagascar Unofficial quarters discussed the possibility today that allied troops might soon move to occu py the Vichy-controlled Island of Madagascar In the western part of the Indian ocean, close to Afri ca's east coast and In a strategic position to control allied supply lines. They point out that since the fall of Singapore the importance of Madagascar has been doubled, and that such an allied move might have to be made to fore stall Japanese occupation of the Island. THAW, MUD MAY UPSET HITLER'S SPRING PLANS LONDON, Mar. 10 (AP) Russia's vast battlegrounds of snow and ice were yielding slow ly to the spring thaw and mud today, and the clogging communi cations made It douiilful whether Hitler's armies could launch his promised offensive before the end of April or May. A Swedish correspondent wrote from Berlin that the thaws were giving the "Germans a foretaste of what it will be like when all the greats snows which have massed during the severest win ter in nearly 100 years begin to melt. 'The German spring offensive will not be able to be launched before the end of April or May or pcrhapt the beginning of June, but isolated attacks where the ground has dried may occur earli- the Swedish reporter said. Maneuvers Prevented Thaws already have prevented wldescale troop movements in some sectors, and fresh snow storms were reported to have brought a virtual - standstill to the Kerch pcnnisula and Donets basin where previously the ice had started to crack. Hitler launched his initial at tack on Russia last June 22, and the German juggernaut rolled re lentlessly onward until the mud which preceded the frosts halted it. Then with the full onslaught of winter, the red army's un checked counterotfensive began. Substantial fresh Russian rein forcements were moved into the area southwest of Lake Union, where the German Kith army is trapped and other new armies were massed behind the frozen Kholm marshes. Smashes at the Leningrad siege lines were pressed hy the reels with growing fury. Heavy soviet attacks battered at fortifi cations between Volhkov and lake Ladoga which protect the siege fortifications east and south of the old Czarist caplti.l. LOSS OF STRONGHOLD ADMITTED BY NAZIS BERLIN i f mm German Brnnd- casts), Mar. 10. (API -The Him lin radio admitted today the fall of Yukhnov. a fortified I'gra river stronghold which the Bus- Special Sale "Wear-Ever" 4B O X E O N L 6 BOXES FOR ONLY 98c (Regularly $2.10) WHY THIS SENSATIONAL OFFER? This store and the "WEAR-EVER" Aluminum Company want you to know the superb cleaning qualities ol "WEAR-EVER" Cleanser, to prove to yourself that it is the BEST aluminum cleanser. In each box you 'get 10 large pads of sleel wool, specially combined with vegetable soap. "Keep your pans spic 'rispan Better Buy Now sians announced Friday had been recaptured, and added: "The front at this point had to be adjusted to a depth of 44 miles." (Yukhnov lies 125 miles south west of Moscow and 50 miles southeast of Vyazma, which re mains as a pocket of German re sistance on the Smolensk high way. The 44-mile figure would ap pear to confirm a Stockholm dis patch to the London Daily Herald Saturday which said red army troops had recaptured Losmine, only six miles south of Vyazma.) ' Russian troops continued their attacks on the eastern front yes terday, the German high com mand said today, hut It declared these were carried out "without success. German regular army and black shirt detachments were said to have broken through Rus sian defense-In-depth field posi-1 tions on the central sector "In spite of severe opposition." The Russians lost 52 planes yesterday, the high command said, listing only one German plane as missing. In the northern Arctic, nazl submarines were credited with sinking a Russian merchant ship near Bear Island. Three British torpedo planes were shot down In the same action, the communique added. ITALY FEARS INVASION BY AMERICA AND BRITAIN I STOCKHOLM, Mar. 10 (AP) Italian newspapers are discus sing the possibility of a United States-British offensive against Italy, the Rome correspondent of the Stockholm Tidningen report ed today. The allied piaii, according to the fascist press, is to gain con trol of the Mediterranean and pave the way for a direct assault i on Germany. j i lie mil I uajjuiiuL in !aiu limy was taking all precautions against such a move. LONDON, Mar. 10 (AP)-A reliable British source declared today that, according to informa tion reaching London, former fli ers of German and Italian air lines in South America now are manning some 150 bombing planes in which they are receiv ing special training in western France. He said it was his informants' belief that these crews are being prepared for an eventual attack on South America and on south Atlantic shipping bases in west Africa. Axis U-Boats Increase Their Caribbean Toll (Continued from page 1) hold accountable for the subma rine sinkings of two Brazilian ships, the Buarque and Olinda, both of which went down off the United States coast. An inquiry was announced al so over the torpedoing of a third Brazilian merchantman, the 878 ton Arabutan, which was lost Saturday afternoon with a coal cargo valued at $200,000. One of her 54 crew members ! said at Norfolk, Va., yesterday he believed it was an Italian sub marine which attacked her off North Carolina and dived just i two minutes bctore a u. s. navy plane arrived. Brazil, whose loss of shins led to a declaration of war on Ger many in the first World war, has demanded reparation from Ger many for the Buarque and Olinda. Her protest was made through the Portuguese government, Bra- I having broken off diplomatic lalions with the axis powers last January. Reports of the latest sinkings tie in with an announcement at Berlin today that nazi U-boats op orating off the coast of Africa had sunk four more enemy mer chant ships, totaling 27.000 tons, inoUHint; two tinkers. ALUMINUM CLEANSER (Requlatly sells ior $1.40) Examinations Scheduled A traveling examiner of operators and chauffeurs will be in Rose- For washing clothes, dishes, or iSJtl YJSm ' ll ' iPt":-- T'Er V A ".uick-rub" wax-polish for for general cleaning! 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