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About Roseburg news-review. (Roseburg, Or.) 1920-1948 | View Entire Issue (March 13, 1939)
Inducing Germany to Give Up Tobacco and Strong Drink Shouldn't be Hard for Hitler, Who has Already Taught His Super - Aryans How to Forget to Smile THE WEATHER Hiimitlily 4:30 p. m. yesterday 07 Hlnhcst temneniture yesicnluy 49 l.owcHi temperature last night 37 'reclilt:iiioii lor 24 Mourn 02 re:lp. since liist oi month 2.S7 J'rwip. from Sept. 1, 19:ix 21.111 Deficiency since Sept. 1, IMS 4. in Rain. WHO AND HOW MUCH? These nre the big queHllonR tiff OreKOn'8 lawmakers wrestle witlt a code an the application of taxes for the next bienninm. Proceed Iiikb are reported promptly In the NKWS-HEVIKW; rHf DOUGLAS COUNTY DAILY C3 2 73 NO. 278 OF ROSEBURG REVIEW ROSEBURG, OREGON, MONDAY, MARCH 13, 1939. VOL. XXVII NO. 188 OF THE EVENING NEWS nnnRiJBw'Tnra ipnn civ imi mimJS ! riiii ww.KU"''' 'Szrr.: l i-1 vi via ui i v uk iv 1 1. 1 1 iii T.-;rj v jfl-"-i fl ill L ME 27 mm Editorials on the Day's News By FRANK JENKINS TP you read fn this column the other day Linsy Sisemore's 'story of the old man who wanted n little human sympathy and com panionship, in order to make him leel like he amounted to something in this world, you'll probably agree with this writer that It con tains food for thought. LP TNKORTUNATELY, there are country that amount practically ti) class hatred. That Tact Invite. this question: "Who started it all? Are Roose velt and his New Dealers respons ible?" This writer's carefully consider ed answer is "NO!" Roosevetr nnd his New Dealers have fanned the fire, but they DIDN'T START IT. The fire of class hatred was started Ions before Roosevelt's time. HPIIK envies and the jealousies that smoldered along until they were fanned into the fires of class hatred were started in the first place by the snobs nnd the swelMieads who thiink thoy are better than the common run of people. I 'MO "deeont, self-respecting per i son resents the simple fact Jluil, somebody el ye has more than lie has. 1 Kew or us, Tor example, resent Henry Ford, because we have the feeling that' if we could get p;isi the flunkies we could walk into his office and sit down and talk things over with him in a perfect ly natural sort of way. Most of us bad that feeling about Thomas (Continued on page 4) GtLROY. Calif.. March l.'I. (Al) The moving earth mass which for . a week slid ominously toward the ( main coastal highway near here ap peared today to have slowed down to a mere crawl. Relief the rock and tree-encrusted slide, after advancing more than a mile and three-quarters in six days, would halt short of the high way was expressed by Thomas Joyce of Salinas, district superin tendent of state highways, after an inspection tour. A large area of nearly-flat land and a ravine were in the path of the expansive mass and probably would stop the movement which had not progressed more than 10 lent since yesterday. Joyce said. The itinerant slide, a quarter of a mile wide and about 100 feet jngh. uprooted trees and moved huge boulders on its way down from the "Dead Ijills," a high coun try along the San Andreas earth quake fault. Oddities Off the Press Wire (By the Associated Press) Friendly Enemies i.ouisnurto. N. C A cat gave birth to two kittens in a hollow oak on I. C. May's farm recently and a few days later a stray dog selected the same place to bring eight pups into the world. Until cat and dog arc raising their broods in the tree -without argument. Grave Stuff INDIANAPOLIS A skeleton picketing force startled shoppers on downtown streets here. Two pickets of the United Ceme tery Workers union (C.I.O.) put on skull ami-bones hallowe'en suits to picket offices of directors of the Crown Hill Cemetery association. The union also has been picket ing the cenuMery in a demand for better working conditions. The sketetnn-costumed pickets Carried cards which said; "I can't LEGISLATORS STRUGGLE WITH TAX Sale-Service Levy Arouses House Battle Measure Altering Income, Intangibles Rates Hits Committee Deadlock; PUD Bill Passes. ny PAUL V. HARVEY, Jr. SAMCM, March 13. (AP) A proposed two per cent tax on every retail sale and service ran into heavy opposition In the house to day, whiio a senate-house confer ence committee ivaa deadlocked over the hills to increase the in come tax and lower the intangibles levy. The peoples' utility district bill, which would let districts issue bonds to he paid solely from reve nues and provido that districts be taxed tlio same as private utilities, was repassed by the house with no opposition and sent to the gover nor. Senator Ashby C. Dickson, whose announcement he would ask that the senate's 2H to ti vote of approval lie reconsidered, withdrew his motion today, letting the hill go hack to the house for concur rence in minor senate, amendments. The gross Income t'ax bill, which would raise about f7 ,000, 000 a year with 00 per cent to go to the pub lic welfare commission and 40 per cent tor property tax reduction in counties, came up for discussion about in minutes before the noon adjournment. The house was to resume Its discussion at 2 p. m. Ultimate Need Stressed. Dr. C. T. Hoekett, chairman of the house taxation and revenue commliiee, told the house he thought that "sooner or later we're goin to have to come to some sort of a tax relief program." He ex plained that the two per cent gross income tax would neeoninliKh this purpose. Dr. Hoekett said the I clause to refer the bill to the peo ple was left off. but thai the senate would put it on when and if the bill gets that far. Representative Prank II. Hilton said "this bill would be a coup de grace to business, but i had better explain what n coup de grace is. When a man Is dying, you put a bullet through bis head to put him out of his misery. That is a coup de grqee. The businessman has so many taxes to pay now that he's almost ready to quit. This has all tne drawbacks of a sales lax. and many more. The Townsend clubs, the grange and organized labor all are opposed to this bill." Deadlock on Tax Bills. The senate ami bouse conferees were deadlocked after a meeting to day al which they hoped to settle tile differences over the adminis tration tax bills. As the bills passed the house, they would have abolished the eight per cent levy on investments and subjected them to income (Continued on page 6.) U. S. AMBASSADOR TO PANAMA NAMED WASHINGTON. March 13. f AP) President Roosevelt nominated Wllliltlll h:iu nii nf U., . . . , " "ni'iicsidd, 10 day to Im ambassador to Panama. Dawson is the present minister to I ' "i .n. i oiu, in ii career dililrtiiinl nf MO r .... broken service. rest my hones in Crown hill." Life Saver I'HII.I.II'Sninc. Kns. The presence of mind of 7-year-old Lydia Alice DcMotte probably sav ed the life of her cousin. Mary Lynn Craves, 7. The two little girls were stand ing in front of a stove. Mary Lynn's coat caught on fire. "Stand real still.'' Lydla Alice told her. then dashed to the kitch en for a pan of water. She made three trips before the fire was put out. A Lot of Bunk rrirvpvvr Wvn flov Nels H. Smith slept fitfully all during I the receni session oi in h-ibiu-ture, and adjournment didn't help him any. Finally the governor he's 6 feet a inrhoR tnll nut an eight-font bed in the executive mansion. Now he sleeps fine. Washington Widens Sales Tax, Establishes Levy On Pinball and Slot Machines OLYMPIA, Wash.. March 13. (AP) Washington residents are going to lay down tokens and pen nies when milk, vegetables and bread are purchased, shoes shlned, automobiles repaired, clothes cleaned or hats blocked. Faced with the necessity of raising between $10,000,000 and $11,000,000 in new revenue during the next bienninm to meet in creased appropriations, the legisla ture sanctioned taxation measures that will: Place the sales tax on "selected services"- such as shoe repairing, hat cleaning, laundering, clothes cleaning and dyeing and automo bile repairing, estimated revenue, $850,000 per biennium. Remove the sales tax exemption on dairy and bakery prodncts nnd vegetables and fresh fruit; ?3,U00, 00i. Phcc an additional one cent per package tax on cigarettes, making the total state li.x two cents; $2, 000,000. Tax pinball, slot machines, trav TWO DEAD, SIX HURT J Automobiles Meet- Head-on at Milwaukie; 2 Others Killed in Traffic. PORTLAND, March 13. (AP) An unexplained head-on automobile crash on the super-highway at Mil waukie early yesterday killed two persons and injured six others. There wore two other week-end traffic deaths in the Portland area. The dead in the Milwaukie mis bap were identified as E. R. Castle, 28. and Mrs. Bessie Waer, 27, both of Milwaukie. Injured were Mrs. Jean Castle, 19; Merrill Waer, 30; Luther Poe, 30, Portland; .Mrs. Sunuie Poe, 25, Portland; dene Schneverk, 31, Mil waukie, and Mrs. Vivian Farring ton. 37. Milwaukie, State Police Officer John d'An gelo said the accident, which oc curred Ht 2 a. m., was unwitnessed. None of the injured was able to, give a coherent account of events. D'Angelo said Poe and his wife were in one automobile, traveling toward Portland. The others were occupants of a car driven by Waer. Highway deaths in the Milwaukie area were boosted to three for the day when George Rallheim, 7t, Portland, a pedestrian, died of in juries suffered Saturday night when he was struck by an automo bile. Sheriff's Deputy Tom Steenson said the driver of the car was Da vid F. Powell, 71, 201 W. 12th street, Eugene. Me was arrested for non-possession of a license and in vestigation but released on his own recognizance. George ('.. Willis. 57. Portland, was struck and killed by an auto mobile Sunday night as be crossed a street at Southeast 1115th avenue and Division street. VIRGINIA PLUEARD OF SUTHERLIN DIES Virginia May P I u e a rd, 32, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. John F. Plueard of Sutherlin. died at Mercy hospital Saturday evening after a short illness. She as born In Cottage drove May 1, 1926, and resided iu Sutherlin for the last few years. She is surviv ed by her parents; two sifters, I.uella and A sites; six brothers, Louis, Richard, Elmer, Earl, Nor man and Robert, all of Sutherlin. Services will be held at the Fair Oaks cemetery, Tuesday at 2 p. m in care of St. Joseph's Catholic church. Rose burg. Arrangements are in charge of the Stearns mor tuary. CONGRESSMAN DALY, PHILADELPHIA, DIES PHILADELPHIA. March 13 (AP) Rep. J. Rurwood lily, (17, Philadelphia democrat, died last night in the naval hospital of bron chial puuemonia and chronic heart disease. Daly, who had represented the fourth Pennsylvania district In con gress sincp 19.11, entered the bospi tal February 7, eling cranes ami similar chance games 50 por n.achine per mouth; fl.OOO.Ot'O. Itu-adcn the fuel tax base by removing exemptions but. retain the J cent per gallon tax; $l,7r.o,- uo.. Only "new" tax on the Mt is against pinball and similar ma chines. Republicans assailed the rev or.ue Indirectly, the $2O2.im;),O0O l!Ki9-ll appropriations directly. "Through these additional taxes." Rep. Mark M. .Moult on, re publican floor leader from Ben ton county, said, "we are increns; ing the tax load, yet we are not reducing the state's paper deficit of approximately $8,000,000 by lUll. It Is estimated that despite these luxes, added revenue in come will just 'ibout equal added appropriations outgo." Republicans and liberal demo crats charged the governor, dur ing the past two years, ha. I prom ised he would not ask for addition al taxation. THREE SUICIDES Wife of One Victim, Farmer of Hood River, Is Also Discovered Slain. HOOD RIVER, March UI. (AP) Iiodfes of Mr, and Mrs. Herman Saliiig were found Saturday along a lonely road iu Post, canyon west of here. Sheriff John Sheldrake said It appeared Sallng bad killed his wife and committed suicide. The bodies were found side by side only a few hundred yards from the Sallng home. Sating was shot through the mouth and his wife through the bead. Saliug, a farmer, and bis wife were old residents in the county. Ea he was about :'5 years old. The motive remained undetermined. PORTLAND, March 13. (AP) Mrs. Isaac, Scgel, fi3, victim of n stabbing last October, was found dead Saturday in the milk bouse of her dairy, the body banging from a rope lied to a rafter. Sheriff's Deputy Talley said she apparently sat down and strangled herself. She told officers Inst October that she was followed into the milk house by a prowler who attacked her. stabbing her twice in the abdo men, and fleeing aftnr taking a small amount of money. THE DALLES. March 13. (AP) State Police Officer Willard N. Morse said Edward E. Maynard.,72, Spanish wur veteran and for many years a grocer here, was found dead yesterday with a self-inflicted bullet wound in his head. The body was found by May mini's daughter, Edna, who said her father had been despondent. RESCUE FEATURES BEND BANK BLAZE REND, March 13. (AP Fel low firemen rescued Norman J. Fugit last night when he was ov ercome by smoke while fighting a blaze at the Rend branch of the First National Rank of Portland. He was trapped on the base ment stairway after his lifeline broke. The fireman had worn a gas mask Into the furnace room in an attempt to locate the fire. K. E. Sawyer, branch manager, estimated the damage at $30tu. The bank was able to conduct business today. BRIDEGROOM OF 2 MONTHS KILLED EVERETT, WaHh., March 13. (AP) Thrown from his automobile into a roadside ditch when the ma chine collided with another car near Arlington, William H. Pepper, 21, a bridegroom of two months, drowned late Saturday. His bride was Injured slightly. HOT WATERSCALDS TAKE CHILD'S LIFE PORTLAND. March in. (AP)--Hot water scalds suffered al his home Saturday night resulted In the death of Harold !uvls, I, yesterday. Slovaks Look To Hitler For Freedom Aid Deposed Premier Calls on Nazi Chief While Czechs Clash With German Minorities. RERL1N, March 13. (AP) Chancellor Hitler received Dr. Jo seph Tiso. deposed Slovak premier, tor an "extended" conference today amid acknowledgement by official sources Germany would make some sort of intervention in the Czecho slovak situation. Tiso was ousted from the pre miership of autonomous Slovakia by the Prague central government Friday because of agitation for Slo vak independence. The mildest form of (lor man in tervention in the situation would be diplomatic representations, but the possibility of "stronger action is necessary" was mentioned by a foreign office spokesman. I In in dicated even if only a, diplomatic step weie taken, the language of a German note would he sharp and equivocal. ;i 41 VM The spokesman would not com mit himself as to whether Iho de sired result of Germun intervention would he an "independent" Slo vakia. On Wednesday, tlio Hpokesman said, Chancellor Hitler would ap pear at a big parade in Vienna, jtiH.v 34 miles from Uralislnva, the Slovak 'cnplial. ' ' 1 " " Der Angriif, newspaper of Di Paul Joseph Goi'bhela, luinlsler of propaganda, in commenting on (he. sil nation In Czechoslovakia, de clared : "Mav Prague leaders he express ly warned 1 lint this condition of af fairs Is untenable." The newspaper observed that "the result of Ibis week-end or ter ror is dreadful." CZECHS WILL PROTEST ACTIVITIES OF GERMANS RRAGUE. March 13 (AP) f;n,.u r.rrifini H ii ii h hit. ri'iinrtoii to day that the C.echo-Slovak govern ment had decided (O proiesL 10 wi many against activities or minor iiv Cf.rtn;iiiH In this nation and of the Vienna radio station. They said the protest would no made within 12 hours against "Ihe attitude of the German minority in Ilrunn (Brno) and Bratislava and 41 Urfneonnn I lie Viellllil I'll- dio station in the republic's inter nal affairs. nfrixiutu siiid no formal demands had been made by Ger many concerning slovaKia, iear nuu (Continued on page (U COL, GREEN ESTATE LOSES TAX BftTTLE WASHINGTON, March in f AP) Massachusetts won today 111 the supreme court In Its contest with three other stales over the riKbt to collect an inheritance tax from the S::ii.l:i7.:ur) estate left by Col. ICd ward H. K. C.reen, son of the fam ous Hetty Oreen. 'ri, i,il. t,-lhitiint decided Mas- Michusctts was Ihe lecal domicile of Crecn when ne men in : Jiiflice Stone delivered the nn!n w.ti whieh nifiriiierl a recommenda tion In favor of Massachimelt:) by John S. KJannery, vt asiiiiiMt.;n toi:,cy uimointed special master in the ease. Massachusetts claimed $1,917,008 or the- estate. Texas tt.tis.'i.Oin. New York tfi.'tl 0,30 1 and Florida Si.r.ii.'i.srj. The federal government already has collected II7.S20.987. iiiutir-A Friirikfiii-tor wrote u dls- RinthiK opinion. In which JtlBlice ftlacK concurred, corneiium im: case should have been dismissed by the supreme court without a rulin't on the merits. Horn In K.nKland In 1X03, c.reen engaged in business nnd politics in Texas until Mill. Thereafter he lived in New York City and main tained: palatial homes at Itonjid Hills rarnt. South Dartmouth, Mass., and at Start Island, Miami. II.. U'nlrrl.,.,1 'lit; nr.tliwlu flllfl llftd a coilt leg. He engaged In varied activities, his Interests ranging from politics and astronomy to min strel snows ami tne private me oi iho boll weevil. The litigation was begun by Texas, which bskcii tne supremo court to determine Green's domicile. PROGRAM Gravitation Secret Bared By Einstein Scientist Declares He Has Discovered Clue That Explains Structure of Universe. ny HOWARD W. RLAKESLKE (Associated Press Science Editor) NEW YORK, March 13.-Profes- sor Albert Einstein, tho scientist, announced today he had discover ed a new solution of tho riddle of gravitation. Tho riddle Is the unknown cause of gravitation and Its connection with electricity, matter and mag netism. Professor Einstein kept tho solution secret, explaining it would be tosted with actual ex periments. The announcement was made iu a birthday interview Einstein will bo (it) tomorrow to L. E. Levick of the National Association of Science Writers, nnd released through the association. EluHtetn thinks be has discover ed the clue to a long-sought single law thai will explain the structure of the entire universe and all Ihe mysteries of mailer and radia tion. (Sravtlatlon Is Iho missing link. Everything else .scientists have suspected, will boeonio clear If someone can learn how gruvlla lion originates. What la so Far Known Science already Iuih proof nil matter Is- made of discreet par ticles which seem to he oleclrlclty. It Is known that wherever Ihere Is electricity, magnetism appears and vice versa, If is known both elect rlcfty and magnet Ism t ravel in the form of waves, although seeming to he made of particles, both can have (he speed of light, and both spread everywhere In "fields' the sumo as gravitation has a "field." Finally science lias evidence all rayH, from light, to radio nnd cosmic and Including heal, urn only electro-magnetic " waves. There are a few laboratory experi ments proving these "rays" are converted into solid mailer. In Ibis way tho mystery or the source or matter and or energy hnH seemed complete, all except fitting gravitation Into the puzzle. Two years ngo Einstein an nounced be bnd a lentnlive solu tion which he described as Ihe idea that a particle or solid mat ter was a "bridge between shells or space." However that solution did not work well enough to ex plain all matter. A year ago Einstein, In n hook, annmuiced evidence the known "Melds" that Is electricity, gravita tion ami magnet Ihiii may be "I he only reality." Everything else, Including matter, would be some combination of (he "fields." YOUTHFUL CULPRIT WILL GET PAROLE Responding to pleas Tor leniency for Herbert Leslie Knnwles. 19. of Eugene, who pleaded guilty to a cnarge oi nren King and entering. Circuit Judge Carl E. Wlmhetiy stated this morning he would grant the youth a parole, but will fix terms which will require good fu ture behavior. l!n postponed pass ing sentence, until a later date and slated that he would go to Eugene personally to arrange there for n probation officer to whom Knowles must report. Knowles was one. or four youths arrested at Eugene a month ago charged with robbing five stores ut Drain during the Christmas holiday season. Two of the youths, William Wills ami Calvin Rose, are appear ing before the juvenile court here today. The fourth, John Anker, 22, said to be on parole from Washing ton state penitentiary from a 15 year sentence for burglary, was held to be the ringleader of tho group in a stulement made, before the court today by -District Attor ney j. V. Umg, who joined with Knowles' attorney, John Reed, of Eugene, in recommending leniency. Anker has denied participating In the robberies, according to the dis trict attorney, who, however, told the court that each of the other three, in written statements, de clared Anker to have been the 'leader iu burglaries at Drain and lx-banon. Named to Direct National Budget Selected by President Roose velt to succeed Daniel Bell as U, S. budget director is Harold D. Smith, above, Michigan bud get chief during governorship of Attorney General Frank Murphy. Ex-Soldier of U. S. Army Fears Retaliation for Baring Spy Ring. LOS ANGELES. March 13 (AP) ArreHt of a former public, relti tlona officer al the March field army air Imno and proceedings to deport him to his native Germany w ro disclosed today. Hnluzo (1 o r h a r d t Hartmann Wrede, 30-yeur-oId ex-soldler, has been held in the county jail here a week on a charge or illegal entry, pending a federal hearing. The Los Angeles Examiner quot ed him as claiming to have uncov ered a German spy ring for the army Intelligence and expressing fear of violent death If he is do ported. A one-time seaman, Hartmnnn Wrode first camo lo tho United States In 1!I2!I, applied for his first clll'.eiisblp papers, hut finally ship ped for the orient, the Examiner said. Returning Iu 1!)3U, he joined the army after applying again for first papers. "At March field I was approach ed by a German fellow I had met In Shanghai," Ihe Examiner quoted him as snytitg. "He reminded me I was Hlilt a German citizen and I should help him get Important in: formation. "Pretending to agree with him, I In formed superior officers of his plans ami was instructed how to proceed. For months, I obtained lull (Continued on pa go 6.) Tongue Point Air Base Plea Gets Sympathetic Committee Response WASHINGTON, March 13 (AP) Chairman Walsh (D., Mass.) ex pressed belief today the senate na val committee would give a sym pathetic response to a plea n ?1, fiUii.iMM) development at Tongue Point. Ore., be included iu a $ii.V UOii.iMtn naval air base program. Authorization Tor the develop ment, already voted by the house, was endorsed betoru the commit tee today by high naval officials and urged vigorously by Senators McNary nnd Holuian, Oregou re publicans. Walsh told, McNary at Iho conclu sion of his testimony: "I think we are inclined to a sympathetic response to your plea." Another committee member, Sen ator Johnson K Calif.), said he was ready to move the Tongue Point project be added lo the $t;.V Olto.ouu air base bill now before the -committee. Rear Admiral A. R. Cook, chief of the bureau of naval aeronautics, told the committee the proposed de velopment was not essential but would he very valuable. In wir time, he said, the navy would have an intermediate air base between Ihe throe major west coast bases at Seattle, San Francisco and San Snow, Sleet, Rain Inflict Heavy Loss Traffic Demoralized, High' Water Routs Families; Telephone and Power . Lines Suffer, (Ry the Associated Press) The worst March snowstorm since the blizzard of 18x8 spent its fury in the New England Btateft today and moved northeastward over the Atlantic, ending n vnrled weekend storm which brought snow, sleet or rain to most of tho northern United Stntes and left at -least 27 dead. The weather mndernted over tlio middlo west today and clearing " skies were predicted In the east this afternoon. Generally fail weather was predicted for the mid dle west tonight and tomorrow by : Forecaster J. R. Lloyd tit Chicago. . Increasing cloudiness nnd snow . along tho northern border ( were . predicted tomorrow. Snow fell today ovor Maasnchiir setts, Vermont, Rhode Island, New Hampshire and Maine, leaving at least 10 dead. It averaged moro ; than a foot in doplh. New York City dug out of nbout three inches of snow which brought three deaths. Tho snow ceased to day nnd temperatures wore mild. Throe died iu atnrma in upstate New York, where Hiiowfall ranged from two to 14 Inches, Snow nnd Ice covered the highways of tho western and coutral portions nnd was whipped by a high wind In tlio ' upper contrnl section. Floods Receding, A steady 21-hour ruin forced bov oral streams from their banks nnd , isolated soveral commiinttieB In oast central Illinois yesterday. Al (Continued on pago 6 ii h. E. nnd A. O. llennlnger, own ers nnd managers of Henntnger's Marlr established in Roseburg in July, l!t37, today announced pur chase of Mac's Market, located on Stephens street, between Cass! and Oak streets. The new owners are taking immediate possession. Tho llennlnger brothers will1 continue thnlr atoro In tho Croi sfin bu lid ing. North Uoseburg, ' which will he known as Ilenniu ger's Mart No. 1, and will operato the newly purchased business as a second outlet under tlio iiamo of llenninger's Marl No. 2, Tho meat department is to bo continued In its present location In tho No. I' store. Extensivo alterations are plan ned for the newly acquired store to provide a uniform merchandis ing arrangement for both places of business. Mac's Market was opened hero In April. Ji):tH, by I). II. McCarger of Grants PasH, who Is retiring from the Roseburg field to give at tention to a large market which ho is establishing at Marshfield, in addition to his busluesH at Grants Pass. Diego. Admiral Hen Mnrrell, chier of the bureau of wards and docks, told the rommtttee the public had paid JliMi.oot) for land at Tonguo Point and hud donated It to tho govern- uieut, and that there was a sort of gentlemen's agreement that the navy would develop the point. He said it was entirely practicable to construct an air base there, uud In war time he thought a very active submarine base would also be de veloped at the point. Interior Safety Stressed Senator McNary described a thousand mile stretch of coastline north of San KranclKCO a the "for gotten coastline of America," de claring It had no sure protection. He urged construction of tho air base to protect the Interior, and especially the government's hugo power plants at Ronnovllto and Grand Coulee, from attack through the Columbia river valley. Senator Holmnn said If ono nf (he government's big dams on tho Columbia wero bombed nnd de stroyed from the air, Portland would be covered with 90 feet ot water. He said also tho Columbia valley, a fertilo and under-populated region, might he Inviting to over populated count rtea looking fop! rich new lands. , .