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About Roseburg news-review. (Roseburg, Or.) 1920-1948 | View Entire Issue (Aug. 22, 1938)
-' TWO . , ROSEBURG NEWS-REVIEW, ROSEBURG, OREGON, MONDAY, AUGUST 22, 1 938. NEWS OF FARM GRANGES COUNTY AGENTS REPORTS CROP NEWS DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE NEWS Life HI .1 f'f Manufacture of Chlorates at Bonneville Means Soil Conservation. Support for tlie proposed pro ject to establish n Rovernuieiit plunt for Din iiiunuliuiture of clilorntcrt ut Bonneville iihIdk hu phis power whs promised by Hep- lusuiuiitlvo Waller M. riorcft eently at a special wend meeting hold In Maker county. With many valuable fluids hav ing to be ubuiulonert luicanse of thu InroudH of perennial weeds such as while-tup. KiK'h a project would he a real ho eon. Her vat ion measure, It was pointed out. Some have en tl mated that ehloratos could be supplied farmers at around ceutH a pound if produced in this manner, In discussing weed killing chem icals, authoiH of a recent bulletin on perennial weed control in Ore rod point out that sodium chlor ate mimes the nearest to bolus an ideal wned killing chemical among thOHij now In gcmcm! use. Other forms of chlorate are on the mar !el but are not so effectlvo aa so dium chlorate. , Must Control Roots Trider most ronditlons, the chlorates will positively kill the weeds if enough of the chemical is applied. At first It was thought, that the plants were killed' only as a rosult of the absorption of the material by the leaves, lor the past eight, years or moro It has boon known that most of the kill lug was due to contact of the chlorate with the roots of the plant. Since this Is the case, any condition which prevents contact with thu roots will procunt succorts of tho method, Places where it does not work satisfactorily Include steep slopes whuro water washes the chemical down tlto hill, gravelly sub-soils where tho 'chemical Is soon wash oil away, overflow and swampy lo cations, peat soils or stack bot toms with excesslvo organic mat ter, areas with a fluctuating high water table, unci hoIIb VTlh such luird surfaces that they resist peuotratlon. Numerous findings that make the usu ofjchlorntorf In .weed con rol moro effective ure listed In w new uutieun. as weir as pre cautions necessary to safe use of chlorates. Tho Hie hazard with this type of chemical is particular ly important unless most rigid precautions aro observed. Exten sion bulletin 510, "Con7rol of Per ennial Weeds in Oregon," may be had free at extension offices. News of 4-H CLUBS Two Block judging leiims of Initio lioys each are being laken Wednesday by County Club. Agent K. A'. Ilrllton to Corvallls. where they will judge two classes each of beer cattle, dairy cnltlu, hogs anil slump In a pruelleo Judging In preparation fur the Stale Kalr Judging contest. The team which places highest In this piacllin Wednesday will represent Douglas rouuly at the Statu I'alr. whoro the members will lie guests ot the Slate i''alr board. The soeoiid and last of the live stock judging tours was completed Saturday, when 27 hoys relumed homo from tlie Cons and Carry livestock judging tour. Tills group mot with hoys of Coos and Curry cnunilos ami visit ed a number of farms and Judged stock on some of lliom. The hoys, It poirocl. would have scored Inn points. Tho IiiIIowIiik scores give the standing of each member: Harry Anderson, 'Jtl.'i; I 'ii ill Anderson, :W:; Art llurtlcll. 2Sn; Jim Ill-it toil, 2fn; llcnll Mikes. 1:15; I loan Kegel, l'ill; Dene Kox. oil); Torrance Hodges. 21-11; (Men Hunter, :in',; liolit. Insloy, 2.MI; Sponcor .lohmuiu, .175; liuvid ,lu cohy, 17.1; llud Manning, inn; Hougl.in .Mumtlng. 2;!.'i;' Clyde Mall- pin, llouaril .Maiipiu, i'.Mi; Dv.'lght .MolSMII. SSI); Walter Mode. 22u; Chits. .Milllor, 2ll,-.; John I'otro nulli. ,:;iil; l.enllo Soiitlinlck. '.MIS; llyrl Slophons, 2:lfi; Cecil Thoinp sou, 220; Ward I'o'ld. 2:ii; Hon Wilson. 2(lii, Meredith Wilson. SOS; -J'oni footer. 2oj. I.aiirie liitclito. Walter Marks find Ihtxtnond Miirr mot hist Wed nesday cyciilng atid decided ivlutl to luelilile III the hog ilomonsti'ti tliiu which (hoy pin ii lo give HI each of the five community fairs. Today they tire building equip ment tu be used In the ilomonstra tiou and will begin tomorrow to handle the hogs vhlch will be us ed so that they will respond well during the doinouslralions. There la eoiisideiahlit Interest through out the eolllily 111 this domonstra 1 lull so It Is expected dial, there will ho (pillo u number on I mud at tiacli lair to seo.lt. . County, Club Agent HrlUoii' has n I request from u'u eastern concern . Xpr.lHJitKlin fir 1 other nortli- Headed For State Fair I 1 :f"j. . ft 'JIL . TL, . , til ' r km 'J'no hundred heart of (ho wildest of eastern Oregon's wild lioraci woro recently rounded up iiunr Uiirim. -J ho "ornerieHt bioncB" Kill be ulilpiiocl lo I lie Snlcm fnlrgroumli where (hey will nppeiir In (ho "buck inn contest" which will bo a (online of this year's Orcgou Slate l-'ulr, beiitombcr B to 11. Project Victor From Will Demonstrate at State Fair After hecoinlng ft lociil winner. IJoiiuld i-liirmoii. III, Fiilure Kiiriucr fi-oin HoHchurg high school, whs re cently notified by ICurl It. Cooley, mute supervisor or iigrlcllltimil od uciitlon, that hlH Smith-Hughes iionie project hud l'eon selected as one of tho beat twenty in tho Htiiio. This iinnnunecnient whh inudo after at ietdtural ropreHulltativeK from tiie Htale bourti for voeatiomtl eilueallon and Oregon Stuto college had visited Donald h liomo and eoni pared Ills farm project with Hint of other aKi'letilluro HlndentH in 4H lilKli 8choiil whoro SinlUi-liuglies agrictllluiB In tauglit. Ill milk HIT the Hpleellnn Din JihIkch eoiiHidored the hoy'a home opportunltleii, Improved project practices and mctliotlx the Irov fol lowed In mnnuKlhu; his funning ac western evergreen seed or cones. ' Any 'l-il club niemhers carrying a forestry project are eligible to gather Hi Ib seed for this concern i which oApeels to pay for tho same. ', The first club to he organized for tlie coming year is lliul of Clul Inhan trail school, taught by Mrs. Kiithuvluo. Cnryj Tills Is u hoallh club and includes all the members of the school who are old enough to he club members. They ale l.o- land and Klulno Hull. Harry Hlrd and Arthur Davison.' Klnlne Hall. an Mit giader. Is also currying marketing project. Tlie I Can, You Can I II club of (union Vulley met Wednesday, Au gust 17, at tho home of Patricia Douglas. Mr. Ilrllton, who was a guest at the businuss meeting, an swered questions concerning ex hibiting canned fruit at tho Suth- erlln lair and told how to select fruit for diHplny. After the business meeting. games wore enjoyed and delicious refreshments were servd by the htistoHs, I'alrlela liouglas, to An nette CiilkltiB and Charlotte Knupp, guests; .loan Hltohlo, loader; Vel um anil Hnrolliy Crocker and Jean anil Lauralee Wluulford, club members. The .1. A. lihonds home at Davs ('reek was the scene ot a canning club meeting August 12, whore Mice Man Welch presided In ab sence of tin- president. After the business luoellnu. the time was spent In looking for new recipes In magazines. Kor Ihe next meeting there will be suveral ilemouslrallons. The loams are: Maxluo Wright and Josephine Wright, Alice Mae Welch and Marjorle Wright. Hetty Ithoads and Hone lihonds ami Wllotha Hut chinson and Mildred Spore. A now member, Wllothn Hutchin son, has made good progress In her canning. Kvoryono Is eagerly looking for ward to the community fair In Can yonvlllo, August 27. There will be only one tiny ill tho I I 1 fair this year. Kvoryone Is urged to have their exhibits there at III a. in. -o - SPRAGUE OUTLINES THINGS HE FAVORS Tll.l.AAKIOK, Aug. 20.- (Al') Oregon forests, agriculture ami power should be developed to their iltmosl. Charles A. Sprngtio, Salem, roiiublloan gubernatorial candidate, lold a Tllhitnook (air crowd yosler He inlvocateil development of ail dillonal liidustiios lo I'Jliilcale (Ire son forest piodui ts. ilU'dced lilm self lo a piogriim of slistalned tor est yields, urged wide) 'dlvorsil'loii Hon of ngrlotillnie, npnplolo ullll ration of Oregon power resources, u Imliineed economy ami adequate old-age pensions. HARVEST CARNIVAL DATED AT KELLOGG HIM.l.Otld, Aug. 22. -The home economies club of Kellogg grange Is sponsoring an outdoor hnrvest carnival on the evrAilig of Kridsy. Allgllsl 211, III I'lshi-r's grove. Tlie eliili has iiri'uiigcd Si Inioiesllug program tiilil also w-tl sponsor nu inerous 'eiitertaltiuient and re frebineut bootliv. The event h open to the general public. $m.7 a TT. Roseburg High tivities. Donald will be allowed to deniooKtrnte his project In n booth exhibit at the mate fair for further project honors. Donald has 100 White Leghorn hens and 100 pullets for his proj ect and practices some of the lat est improved methods in raising poultry. He UBes an O. S. O. bottom-heated electric brooder, pur chases sexed chicks and uses a wire sun porch which is nttuchod to the brooder house. In order to pre vent dlseuse uiuoiik h!S chlclis, he practices liec'iilng tli growing chicks on clean ground "jnch year. no nnu only u six per cent loss In brooding and rearing of Ills pullets this year. . Donald Is the son of Sir. and Mrs. n. L. Harmon, who II vo on a 2S-acre farm in Hivorsdule. TO BE CELEBRATED Itlversdnlo grunge Hill celebrate Its anniversary with. a grunge party Tuesday Aug .... ';,1."s BB' 30. .Vol rose and unges huvo been In vited to Join in the celebration, at which a program will bo presented by the charter members. Mr. and Mrs. It. L. Harmon and Mr. and Mrs. W. D. Lovo compose the com mittee In charge ot arrnugumonts. Itlversdnlo grange held Its regu lar meeting Friday at which time Wanda Ware, lecturer, presented tho following program: reading, "Learning to Live," Mrs. Ji. A. Calhoun. Talk, "llefore Fire kstrlkes," Mr. Cook. Skit, "Famous Lust Words." Jean Clouke, Klvln Cloake. Mildred Marks, Adaih Schneider, Pearl Jones, Mrs. Pete' Sinclair, I.. 1,. Moore, Rfflo Cal kins. Talk. "Farm Accidents and Prevention," ilert Putlerson. Skit, "(.earning to Drive," Mr. and Mrs. Ilert Kruso. -Rending. "As It Will lie." Mrs. W. I). Love. Talk, "Traf fic Problems," Kldou Ogle. Skit, "Careless Hut. Considerate," Tlptoll brothers. Pledge on safely, all niemhers. Group singing, led by it. A. Cullioiin. I SAN KKANnKCO. Auc. T i . i' '! he acr, lira adjust ment administration Httunum-ed to day that nubile hearing would be nndueled on the proposed tnnp kethiR anveement prouruin to re- Knhite ImndlliiR In Interstate com- meire of five varieties of winter pears Rrown In OreRon,- Washing ton and ('altforuia. Hearings seheduled lucludrd one at Hood Itlver, Ore., August I'he proposed market lug arue- ment provides for regulation of shipments of five varieties of win ter ptMirs by grades and sir.es. ted-oral-stale inspection of till km"' stato shipments, proration among handlers of administration ev- pensi's and itdmiuirttraliou hy eon- tin l committee of 12 member!. The program would npply to lletirre D'Aiijou, tluerre lloie. Winter Nelis, I 'oyenue Ini Com- itc ami He tire hardy varieties. -o- SALES OF BUTTER AND OLEO COMPARED The estimated production of eiitnery butler In the United Slates during the first half of IMS was !uio,7Tif,nii(i Voiinds. cntnpnr-' oil with s;t7,2;.on'i pounds for the nist half of Iti:t7. ; Sales of , eleoini I'g.irluo ilnrlilg-. the t ll ut six uionlhs of I '.CIS total, oil 2o2.tifiri.nnu pounds, an Increase of more than Ili.OOO.OoO pounds o-er the b.iies of the drat six inoiitlm of 1!37. FERTILIZER VALUE OF BORON SHIN Alfalfa Crops in Western Oregon Benefited, Beet Canker Controlled. COKVALUS, Aug. 22. AP Do ron, the diHtlnguiHhiug element in hone acid and borax, nromiHea to become kb valual)lo a fertilizer element for curtain crops hi west ern Uiegon aa sulfur nas proved to he In eaatern Oregon, ub the re sult of dlHcoveries just announced by J jr. W. L. Powers, head of tho Hulls department In the Oregon ex periment station. Hoth hoioii and aulfur are ao- called "minor" elements, so far as plant nutrition is concerned, as they don't belong to the "big three" group of nitrogen, potassium and phosphorous. when Oregon soil scientists dis covered buck in 11)12 thut nlfulia in southern and eastern Oregon needed sulfur It meant an average of a ton more to the acre on 10u 000 acres of alfulfa in Oregon alone at trifling cost. Now lr. Powers has Just demonstrated that boroir. applied in small amounts per acre, wm cure or prevent yellow top of a I ra I in In western Oregon which on many soils makes the difference between a good third crop and none worth cutting. Canker Controlled Dr. Powers has also just an nounced that boron .applications have given practically complete control of "breakdown" or "canker" in table beets, a trouble that has become a setlous menace to the boet canning industry in the state. As little as 30 pounds per acre ap plied at thu time of tho first Irri gation this season gave 96 per cent control of the canker. No oth er treatments did uuy good. This Is the first known use of boron for this purppse, Possible use of boron for yellow lop of alfulfa hud been reported by an eastern Investigator, leading I Jr. Powers to attempt it here. On greenhouse alfalfa plants he clear ed up the trouble in a few days In May, 1937. Alfalfa Yield Aided Field trials were then under taken which have since given startling results. On the Magg HroB. furm in Washington county boron applied lit months ago gave a thin! cutting this year twice as tall and four times the weight of untreated adjacent parts of the field. An application made after the second cutting on the Howard Helton farm just south of New Hia on July 23 of this year gave such quick results that It is easily seen from the road the treated portions being durk green and thrifty. The trouble shows up more in dry seasons and is attributed bv some merely to dry weather. Mr. Powers estimates that on soils where yellow top Is prevalent growers may easily add a ton of hay to the iicro in yield at a cost not to exceed SI an acre. Karlv spring application on a field baais will give protection at least two seasons and porhaps longer, the time limit .not yet being deter mined. OREGON FOX, MINK WORTH HALF MILLION COKVALUS. Alllt. 20. CAP) Oi'PKOh'a fox mill mink pplt iuilmi IrloH am worth 11 hnlt million dol lars, tho OrcKOn Pox anil .Mink Urt'odors' nsnoflutlon tnhl 7f west- DAIRYMEN --ATTENTION Have you considered UEET I RJJILP as a dry weather feed It will produce more milk and keep your cows in better shape than anything you can feed. New Crop Price $1.60 per 100 lbs. Douglas County Flour Mill Onkland Roseburg Myrlle Creek ern Oregon fur farmers yesterday. Visiting Oregon State college's experimental fur farms with a traveling school, the group will go on to Coquille Sunday. The tour started at Cireshaiu. Ilreeders said a heavy mink crop, made more valuable by the trend of women's fashions, was ex pected this year. WASHINGTON, Aug. 22. (AP) Wheat and corn growers will re ceive Increased subsidies next year, for compliance with-, federal acre- ago payments. Wheat farm ern will be offered from 26 to !(0 cents a bushel com pared with 12 cents this year for reducing their 1939 planting by 31 per cent to keep within the 55,000, 000 total'wheat acreage allotted un der the agricultural department's program. Corn growers will be offered 13 to 16 cents a bushel, compared with It) cents this year. The 1939 rice subsidy was placed between 20 and 25 cents a hundred pounds against 12.5 cents this year. , Next year's subsidies for wheat and corn will Include so-called "price adjustment" payments from the $212,000,000 appropriated at the last session of congress. In cluding this amount, officials Bald they expected funds totaling $712, 000,000 to be available for the 1939 programs. Only growers who keep within acreage allotments can obtuin sub sidies. AYRSHIRE COW AT OSC SETS RECORD Ail Ayrshire cow owned by Ore gon Stale college has established such a high lifetime production re cord that the breed association has obtained permission to show her this full on the fair circuit throughout Oregon and western Washington. Oregon Itena Douglas, born Jan-, miry 8, 192!i, at the college, has produced 1IH.51S. 3 pounds ot milk, containing 4063.05 pounds of fat, ami is sill la profitable milker. She .holds many records herself, and is still a profitable milker, cord. Ayrshire, Oregon Panetta'i), also bred .and owncg by OSC. 1 ';v-.-v-:. o . r ; .. . .,.. EXTEND SKIM MILK BUYING FOR RELIEF The federal surplus commodi ties corporation has announced that It will purchase during the remainder of the present fiscal year a total of 30,000,000 pounds of dry skim milk for relief distribu tion and as an aid to dairymen. Last year tho corporation spent $1,322,000 for 21,520,000 pounds of skim milk, all of which was distri buted among those on relief. PRIZE MONEY FOR FFA INCREASED SALEM. Aug. 22. (AP) Al most $2,000 in prizes, a third more than last year, will be awartlcd to winners in the Kuture Furniers of America -competition at the state fair here September 5 to 11. Kali II. fooloy, state supervisor of agricultural education, said there would be moro entries than over before. The best Future Farmer teams will give dally agricultural demonstrations. PEACHTW1G BLIGHT CONTROL ADVISED Bordeaux Mixture Spraying Suggested to Eradicate Harmful Disease. Peach twig blight, a fungus dis ease of peaches and apricots, causes, serious dnmuge to peach trees and often results In a short crop or loss of the coming season's crop unless adequate control meas ures are taken by growers. The fungus disease damages pud kills the previous season's growth and in extremo instances may intlrely ruin preach and apricot trees. The fruit and leaves are not Immune from attack in (he spring, states County Agent J. Roland Parker. As the leaves and fruit are devel oping, the disease shows up as small red-like Boots on the fruit and when numerous, enough a scabby condition of the fruit re sults. On the leaves small red spots appear, later turning brown and dropping out leaving - small holes In the leaf. Severe attacks of the fungUB at times will cause the leaves to fall. The disease is spread by wind borne spores and with tho first fall rains attack tbe . now i growth. Hoavy dews or fog also croates favorable conditions for the spread of the disease. It attacks the new growth, blights tho buds, and cankers the twigs destroying the fruiting areas of the trees for the coming season. Spraying Advised Effective control measures re quires an application of a protec tive coating ot 4-1-60 Bordoaux mixture to tuu untiro treo and es pecially the new growth, to the very smallest bud and twig before the early fall rains. In some sec tions and during some seasons this means applying the Bordeaux mix ture before the leaves fall In ordor to get ahead of the early rains, heavy dews or fogs which start tho fungus growth anew. Once rains start the disease gets a foothold rapidly and spraying after tbe fungus enters the bark or bud of tho new growth little value is secured from spraying. The fungus in tho infected areas is not killed and the only value of spraying is In protecting unin fected areas. High' quality Bordeaux -. sprays applied, thoroughly to all parts of the tree, especially'', the ' new growth-, are essential If satisfac tory control is to he secured. Re moval of the dead twigs and limbs from the trees will help to get rid of the holdover ' spots for tho dis ease. Hoinc-iundc nordoaux sprays have given exocllont results and are to be preferred to many com mercial compounds ami mixtures. Honest, I never did a better sell in' talk in my life ! . Tippin' my cap, I says, "Mrs. Pettibone, you've been a good customer, and I want to let you in on a bargain." "A bargain?" Her eyes got bright, so I saw I had the right approach. "Now our Golden Shell Oil is only 25 a quart" "Two quarts for 49 ?" she cuts in. This slowed me up, but I gulped and said, "No, two quarts for SO and you can't buy a finer oil at any price ! It's made specially for stop-and-go driv ing. You see, when you stop Directions tor making home-made Bordeaux sprays are available at the county agent's office In bulle tin form on request. Although detuiled programs are not yet completed, plans are shap ing up rapidly for the third annual Oregon Turkey Industry conven tion and tbe fifteenth annual Ore gon Poultrymeu's convention, to be held on tbe OSC campus Sep tember 1 and 2, respectively. Among the topics already on the program for tho turkey convention, Thursday, September 1, will be "Breeding for Rapid Feathering and Early Maturity." by F. L. Knowlton, profeBuor of poultry hus bandry; a discussion on "Sharp Frozen Eviscerated Turkeys," led by H. E. Cosby, head of the OSC poultry department; "Future Wur kets for Turkey Broilers and Early Hatchod Turkeys," by C. W. Nor tlon ot the Northwest Dairy and Poultry company of Portland, and a discussion of pullorum and coc cidlosis in turkeys, hy Dr. E. M. Dickenson, poultry pathologist. The Oregon Poultrymen's con vention on Friday, September 2, will hear W. T. Coouey, instructor in poultry husbandry at OSC, on the subject of "Rearing Sexed Pul lets versus Pullets from Straight run Chicks," and Professor Cosby on "Tho Fallacy of Exporting Eggs and Importing Dressed Poultry." Put This Little Diesel to Work Here is a Diesel tractor that fits the small operator's needs ..... small in cost and in operating cost yet big in its ability to accomplish difficult farm The D-2 Diesel pulls 3 plows under severe condi tions and 4 in average soil ..... and it does it on less than 1 Yi gallons of cheap dicsel fuel per hour. Fuel savings ares as much as 75 . Better apply this money saver to your farming operations. : . , . , DOUGLAS COUNTY Farm Bureau Co-op. Exch. ROSEBURG, ORE. "On, I adore bunnies!' Mrs. Pettibone butts in awhile, your oil drains down into the crankcase. Then you come back, and step on the starter." "Shouldn't I?" she asks. "Yeah," I says, gulping once more. "Oh sure but if your oil is sluggish, a lot of wear happens before the oil starts flowing. But Golden Shell begins flowing in siantly. It gets going like a scared rabbit!" "Oh, I do adore bunnies!" says Mrs. Pettibone, claspin' her hands. No, I didn't collapse. But How'm I ever gonna get the facts o' life over to these lady customers of mine? Sincerely, Demonstrations, Including ono on poultry grades and grudiug by a representative of Swift and com pany of Portland, and many other discussion topics .will appour. on the completed program, which will he announced Boon. STATE C O. P. HEAD TO VISIT ROSEURG Harold Prultt, 'chairman of tho state republican club, is to be in Roseburg TueBday evoning to meet- with members of the Rose burg republican club. The meeting Is to be held at 8 p. in. at tho chamber of commerce office, and all local niembei'B are urgod.by tho officers of tho Roseburg club to be In attendance. Back Prom The Dalles Mr. and Mrs. Boyd Bales and' Mrs. Edwin Booth and daughter, Mollie Mar garet, returned to their homes hero Sunday, following a fow days' at The Dalles visiting relatlvos. Mr. Bales, assistant manager at the lo cal Montgomery Ward store, re turned to his work this morning. THURSDAY, FRIDAY, SATURDAY THE BIRTH OF A BABY INDIAN THEATRE