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About Roseburg news-review. (Roseburg, Or.) 1920-1948 | View Entire Issue (June 13, 1938)
TWO ROSEBURG NEWS-REVIEW, ROSEBURG, OREGON, MONDAY, JUNE 13, 1938 News of farm Life Mi GRANGES COUNTY AGENTS REPORTS CROP NEWS DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE NEWS . Modern . Operations Boott Crops Twentyfold, Says Federal Expert. Machinery i development, which Iiuh oiiHOleiL limn to use energy Hiilipllcil by anlmuls anil tractors Instead pf his. own muscles, makes It pouslvle tpr the Individual farm oiwho;a century ago could grow 0 acres oC coin. o plant, cultivate and harvest 20 tlineK ns luueli toduy. itecout Investigations by the United Slates department (if asri culturo in cooperation with the Iowa experiment station show that the modem farmer expends no more time or labor in produclnit 5 ii(il) bushels or corn than did the farmer of 100 year alio In pro ducing 2!0 bushels. ' '.'1'rlmltlve cultural methods used by Indians were not a great deal different rrom those of lodny,' savs II. II. lliuy. ot ths bureau of agricultural engineering. 'Tho dlf- ferenco is In the tools that are used." Progress Recited. . In lKCr, .Mr. Gray points oul the, corn fanner used a walliliiK plow, a Inula' section or ''A" harrow, and a shovel plow for mucking off rows. He planted by hnnd, covered the soed with' a hoe, cultivated with the siinie one-hone shovel plow, unci harvested by hand. With this equipment ho needed 1 -83.6 hours of labor to grow one acre of corn. 1 ( : Thirty years luter tho farmer had the two-bottom gang plow, the disk harrow, a two-row planter, a 'two-section, harrow, a single-row cultivator, but still harvested, by Jiaiid. With this equivalent lie was uble to grow and harvest an acre or corn Willi 16.1 hours of lubor. With the all-machine age of 1930 the farmer had nvullublo u tractor, :a two-bottom gang plow, 7-loot lundeni disk, four-section harrow And pulverizer, two-row planter,' T-nd a two-row picker or harvester, ft'his cut the man-labor ihours to Ml per acre. ' ' . t 1 1 , . 1 i I''urlhor Improvements In nin 'fhlnery within tho'ast (light years i Including four-row planters' anil hultlviitovs niid general purpose, I . ' ' ..... i'... 'li' ........ 11UCIUI lilting IL. nut,, Jo produce iili aero of corn with Bj Jiourb oT' Inbdr, soys Mr. uray.v; T lewsoM-n QCLUBS I COHVAUWa, iHfJune' 18. : i( nttondnnce ntr l club' Bum-' jner School.) Tho Douglas county group has been jmrtleulnrly fortu Wts lu the fact thai there bus boon no sickness mid. no dccldohts. All inomhors are woll and enjoy ting the school to the utmost. , - t . : 7?.. ' ! liouglns county dtiy vwuat cee tbnited Bundiiy with a picnic at 4 ended by H number I of ; rornier I'OiiUly residents, and by visiting JiiuunlB from lloseburg and Uuk jlnnd. The program , for the day in tituled: piano nolo, llarbura Young, 'Oakland; violin solo. Kay 1 loonier, jtjlovoliinil; tup dunce's, J'ut Hall, Jllddlu; tulle, "College Life," lleorgo "Mmmbrook, Uinliquu; vocal duet 5rl lift pantomime, Mury Lulgh, Hose-, burg, and Ueno HhosUcB, Days .C'reok; piano solo, l.iu Drltton; h lollii and piano duel, 'Mi. 1,. 1), .Horner and duuglitm', Helen, for jmorly of (llldo. Following tho pie rnlc a picture wus made ot the jgroup . and. refreshments were Iscrved. I The return trip will he mudu jKrlduy'. The group Is travelling In nwo school buses, with, a- track carrying baggage. The" temallvo ;Hcltcdiilu' calls tor departurermni UJorvallis at s a. in.; iiiTlvjr -at 'Drain. 10 a, in.; Yoncullu U 1.1 a. jin.; Oakland, 10:15 u. in.J J-ullicr-Jlln, II, a. m ltnseburg. ?lt;u a. in.; Kelloy's. Kbfiicr,' 12 noon; Mvr llu.Criktlll!p. in.;. Days Creek, I iMviy IiidccHSfnl radio pro. 'Kl lm I ns nrtlsyiitcri iver I he col !l i8iliii M?AC Thursday. Tho )il'ci(ira(ii Vjii'tiilnuiKiMl ami pric 'sentud' uniloi" .the supervision of iDorn, llriiiiglilnu of. Rnseburg. : , -o- -RECORD OUTPUT OF i 1 PEARS INDICATED .' WAsyiNOT 'llie Mimllt noil oi -wav urcniinifi Jon aM 1 Ipdlen r' Tin ri) fT''"''H"K hnni'il fsll- SPRING FUEL PRICES 1 OLD GROWTH FIR 4-f t. Green, per cord 4-ft. Dry 8lab, per cord 16-Inch Dry, per load ......... .. ...... 16-Inch Green, per load Mill Ends, per load , ........ 2-lt. GieH Slab, per leadt 2-ft. Dry 8ab, per load .... Sawdust, per unit HARDWOOD, Oak and Laurel Block, tier . 52.50 OUR BOARDING HOUSE Pf HAW, LADS IF 1 AM Wl IT'LL TAKE MORE THAW ROPE WfrA; TO BE HEAP ROPER Jf TvVIRLIrJS TO TAKE TH' CREAKS - THIS SUMMER AT A W OUT OP YOUR OLD RUSTY HlWOES, DUDE RANCH, T MUST E AMI? VOU't? BETTER APP AN OVER- . ?Z WEEDS POLISH UP My tl STUFFED BED- - OLD TIME SKILL WITH f TICK AS V 2, THE LARIAT UMF STAWPARD ) , 222Z ) MY FEAT OF TOSSIWC3 1 EQUIPMENT if Z A UOOS& OVER ELEVBM A. TO THAT ) ( IF HE WAS cSOIWQ f VEARLIMaSAMDTYIAJfi 7 COW-BOY TO ROPE AMP 'I - I THEM IU 30 SECONDS. 1 I TOSQERV , TIE A BUNDLE OF V, HAS WEVE-7 BEEN ' 7 OP YtMJRS; J ( GROCERIES HE'D ' EQUALLED KAFF- ( v-s- PUT ON A PAIR OF k J " (jf ( -s SPURS Jj"7 TWO mated tho: crop. 870,000, liushels, would tnlnl 20,- ono.. per cent above .last year record and 23 tbnu a 10 year per cent greater (11)27-311) averuge. Prospects i wore reported well above iivenigo in California, i Ore gon and Washington, which were expected to supply ;70 pel' cent of the production." ' I . . ' 1 ! ' ' .. ; r- : . I UNPRUNED BERRIES i OUTYIELD OTHERS Ydungberrles ' on tins - Oregon State college experimental plots that1 were' left without uny pruuJ lug other tllan cutting off tin? Vory Htnallust' and Weakest side' shoots havo but-yielded Itho pruned plots by uboiiti 76. nor icent, .-Or. i,W. S. Brown, head of tho.O.H, U, liorll' cultural deimrlmiout, told some 150 western Oregon growers- who at tended tho minimi Small .Fruits day at Corvallis this month. ; . . Dr. Hrowu pointed out Hint 'no type of pruning or training of either Youngberrlos or raspberries seem ed to afreet the vigor ot the cuues. The berries on the tinpruned plots wore but slightly - smaller alum those on prunes plots, lie said. He also explained results or pruning demonstrations on various types or red raspberries, whU'h'liaVe eiiown thai while tip pruning In late spring or early summer lucreused tlie yield rrom tall, upright varieties such as the Ciilhhert nud Chief. 11 Imd tho opposite etfeel ohnhe low, nruueh- ing. tpyes,, such ;as the .Newmirgn. which showed' hcttci' results from early spring or late winter pruning. RECORD AMERICAN WHEAT CROP LOOMS WASHINGTON, Juno 13. (AP) The agriculture department tore cast a 11)38 American wheat crop or between 1,020,623,0110 and 1,045, 623,000 bushels the largest ever recorded. The largest previous crop was l.oiis.e.'l'.ouo bushels lu l!)l(i. - The estimate. Including both whi ter ami spring wheat, was based on conditions ot the crops Juno 1. It did not take into account re ports this week ot crop deteriora tion from rust. A crop such ns the department forecast, added to tho estimated surplus or 2Ui.i)iio.iioil bushels rrom lust year, would glvo the nation a total supply or 1.22O.IIIHI.0IIO or more bushels, or about 5iiii.ikmi.iiho bush els mnrc'Oiun normal needs. Much a surplus would bu the largest on record. o- CHERRY CROP TO BE UNDER 1937 OUTPUT WASHINGTON. .lunc lit (AIM A i:m.tMM tun thuny nop, I I, lisn tn h'ws itiuii IiihI yi'jir, wua imlicuh-d hv Juno 1 comliiloiiH Iti Hie 1 comiiH'iHiil nint'H. PmsnMtH were rcii)i (otl by iiKitruhuiat ('iniMiiiilfilH to lio ioni fn. tin five- cnU'in sialic, exL'tit (or , I on I aim and Malm. Thu romlitloii uiul Inillratrtl pin-ilm-tloii, liv xlutt'H, inultiiluil: Idulin 71 him I iMimi; Wiislitimtttn ":t ami 7"tt; roi;nn ft! Iliul IS.lHH). 52.00 OO 50 OO f4.50 3.50 S4.50 &2.50 HARDWOODS YIELD , Seventeen 'years ano a "lU-ytmr giowtli of hantwoods on 18 acres of wondlund in Montgomery coun ty, Ind., uold for $5,845. Foresters of the United Slates forest service estimate that another cutting now "ripe" will yield approxi mately it 3 much timber as was cut 17 years' ago. 'The foresteiB point out that Just 'what the present crop would sell lor deiiends on the (lnuuld, but they cite this as an example of how good ; hardwood trees - oi- u woodland of any kind may add to the farm income, if selective cutting Is practiced. - ' The woodland, -owned1 by John HI n lord, originally was used lor fuel and for timber on the farm. It never has been burned, grazed or clear cut. In '1005 all merchantable timber was sold, hut there are no records of the amount or value of the sale.- In 1921 Hlnford first was offered $1,200 for .his timber crop. He checked with other buyers until he obtained an offer of $3,000 and finally tho $r.845. The final selling price averaged about &14 a tree. The forest service says they are many old hardwood tracts with trees worth that much or more. The lilnford tract of oak, elm, ash and a few walnut trees is in an area that has furnished some of the world's finest hardwood timber and. based on the 1921 sale the 18 acres havo averaged a return of around $20 an acre per your. "Farmers will usually gain, by selective cutting of tho trees' so that only the 'ripe' trees arc tak en," says tho forest service. "This means taking out trees which have no further value in the woodland or that havo made a godd growth and by removal will give space Tor other trees to grow. Grazing cat tle, hogs or other livestock and burning ruins many fine wood lands." CO-OP MARKETING TO BE DISCUSSED Tho cooperative innrkotlng of poultry and eggs, dairy products, livestock and wool will come ill for thorough discussion along with oth er products Important In tho north west at the annual Bosslons of the Anlerlciin Instlliitc of Cooperutlon, to he held July 11 to 15 on the cunipuses of Washington Stato college and the University of Idaho. Might sopimito sessions will he THEY BUY FOR FUEL ECONOMY Most people know that the "Caterpillar" Diesel D-2 operates on only 1 gallons of cheap diesel fuel per hour. They buy It for Its fuel savings. They are doubly pleased when they put it to work to find that It has so many features other than fuel sav ings to make it an outstanding product. AS ONE OWNER PUTS IT: "it steers so easily no need for brakes and the seat seems to fit my back, It's the most com fortable machine I've ridden." ANOTHER OWNER SAYS: "There's foot room for big feet and plenty of space for long legs and the controls are so convenient." .AND ANOTHER: "No more bumping and jostling when I work the cross-rows the D-2 rides right over them." "See us first We can save you money" DOUGLAS COUNTY Farm Bureau Co-op. ExcIl Roseburg, Oregon Major Hoople devoted to current developments and problems in the production and marketing of poultry, eggs and dairy products, and five special sessions are set asldo for discus sions of livestock and wool, accord ing to information received at Ore gon State college, which is cooper ating lu plans for the Institute. FARM AT GLENDALE HAS NEW OWNER (ILBNllALR, Ore., Juno 13. Mrs. Susan Peto this week com pleted the sale of her home In cluding 10 acres running laud and the crops already In, and farm buildings, to John O'llrlen, ot Glendale, who took Immediate pos session. ' The Polo place, which Is located about n nillo and a half south of Olendald, has bean tho homo of Mrs. Peto and Jier husband, the late Andrew Pete, for over thirty years and although other property was acquired during that period, this was always known as tho homo pluce. Mrs. Pete has moved to their upper place, which ad joins the Hud Belcher ranch. DECEASED RECLUSE LEAVES FORTUNE MASTONTOWN, pa June 13 (At1) A fortune which Attorney Dean D. Sturglss estimated "might reach S500.000" was found in an old safo here after the death of a recluse who lived in a house without running water, electric lights or other conveniences. State motor1 patrolmen said the four heirs, Mrs. David Uas of Phil adelphia and her throe daughters, gasped as the door of the iron box belonging to the late Fred Schroy or, 72, was swung open by a lock smith. Scores of $1,000 bills, a mass of dusty Liberty bonds and other ne gotiable securities wuro slacked neatly inside. Schroyer died May 31 In a tin ion town hospital, protesting against tho ministrations of physi cians treating . him for diabetes. NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING. - The annual meeting of the stock holders of thu I'mpqua Savings and Loan Association will bo held at 117 North Jackson street, Itose hurg, Oregon, on Wednesday, June 22. l'.i:tS, at 7:;p) o'clock p. m. for the election of directors and audi tors and for the transaction of such general business ns may properly come before the meeting. I'MI'Ql'A SAVlNliS AND 11) AN ASSOCIATION. (Adv.) My II. (. Pargeter, Secretary. CHEDDAR CHEESE Canned Product Should Be Individually Wrapped ' for Good Results. . L&tCHt developments in the rip ening of cheriritir eheene In cans makes It practical for retailers to offer rlndlt'HH, moldfree, imturally ripened cheese In altrtiCtivo con sumer size puckugeu ready wrap ped for sale to housewives. Deal ers avoid shrinkage, mold Injury, crumbling, and other wastes, and consumers enjoy these gains and the satisfaction of neat and pleas ing packages of cheese with all the natural flavor. Processing of cheese products usually destroys much of the uaturul flavor. Packaging In Individual wrap pers offers to the cheese maker a better chance to build a reputation bused on quality, say specialists of the bureau of dairy industry, and so puts a premium on quality in cheese making. It also opens the way ror more effective competition with' other packaged foods. The secret of successful canning of cheese lies in the fitting of te Tht comfort of a hot, cleansing shower any time you want it! onqer is dishwi;hina rip. laved till the ; water is heated! Hoi, clccnsinjj suds at any lime for washing ou soiled things! No can with a one-way valve which Dr. L. A. Rogers, of the Unlttll States department of agriculture, deviBed several years ago. This vulve lets out the carbon dioxide gas which cheese develops as it ripens, but does not let in ' air which cuuses mold. Cheddar cheese ripens naturally In these cans and there Is no waste in shrinkage, rind formation, or drying. Canned cheese was originally put on the market only In individual containers. A housewife bad to buy a whole canful, whether it was a J2-oui.ce container of the 2-pound or 6-pound size. Now the dairy scientists have devised a way of packing the fresh curd in individ ual prints of any convenient size. The prints are packed in large valve-equipped cans for ripening. For retailing, the specialists sug gest that u 5-pound can holding 10 hulf-pound. prints makes a desir able distribution unit and costs much less than 10 half-pound caui Dealers would keep the large ca: of naturally ripened cheese in the refrigerator and sell the prints tb individual customers. GAS FOR FIRMNESS GIVEN RASPBERRIES ST. PAUL (AP) The bus that turns ordinary water into soda 'wa ter l soiUE to improve Minne sota's raspberries this summer, says J. n. Winter, University Farm AUTOMATIC ELECTRIC WATER HEATER With standard automatic-electric waterheater.i.nstalla-,. tions selling as high as $100 and more the special price of $69.50 on a genuine WESIX automatic electric water heater completely installed in your home offers an exceptional opportunity to obtain perfect hot water -service. No . longer is it necessary to, put up with an obsolete, expensive,, unsatisfactory' method of heating water. These hew automatic electric water heaterip.re like giant thermos bottles. They use less electricity'.because , . practically none of the heat is lost through radiation. V" It provides an abundance of hot water at exactly the' right temperature as constantly as the cold water supply. The new, off peak, metered, water heating rate is only 8 mii!s. 45 of one cent per kilowatt hour I With this new metered rate you pay only for what you use. The c'r;go for the entire company is only $2.20 monthly. A;!; fcr complete details about the : new', water' Haters crd ;he special, off peak, metered rate.-'' AVAIL The Cfiiifcii.iu Orcgcn Power Company TOiMBMMiwa.MMami,, ,. iMfiwaSaiaSa horticulturist. Experiments lu mix ing carbon dioxide with air in cool ing berries before shipment prov ed so successful last year that the state's largest raspberry growing itssoclutlon Is going to uso tbe equipment this year. - - "The gas very definitely retards development of mould and main tains a firmer berry," Winter said. It eliminates the "sweating" which covers berries with drops of water When you nndertake such ' work you not. only protect the Invest ment In your bomebut you help put men back o work. Ask about KHA modernization loans. .... E..S. McCLAIN, Manager.,, , V. M. ORR, Asst. Mgr. ririifi-iiiHlUlllriflP THROUGH ELECTRICAL AND PLUMBERS when they are removed from or-. dlnury cooling units.' Swoatlng has been liuli, a major course oi mouiu formatlpn. .'ho curbou monoxide treatment Is said to , prevent the berries. from becoming cooler than 55 degrees, thus preventing' sweai- Crimes', and criminals "cist the United States approximately $14,. 000,000,000 annually. Repair'-' 'r Remodel : That Home i-i ,. i .7. '" -.nr.. l li.,'. ,i . "I'll ' i-i-ihii h in HARDWOOD, Oak and Laurel email stove wood, tier 13.00 ROSEBURG LUMBER CO. PHONE 262