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About Roseburg news-review. (Roseburg, Or.) 1920-1948 | View Entire Issue (June 29, 1936)
ROSEBURG NEWS-REVIEW, RflSEBURG, OREGON., MQNDAY,, JUNE 29, J 936... ON WORK SHEETS Requirements for Benefits - Set Forth to rarmers - by County Agent. ' "July 3 liu been net a the dead line for Ihe aeraplHiice of work : alieuts for Ihe ma aKIWUltural fliiiHervailon nroKi'am - and mimy Uouclan county furmorB! ytM lose benefits which they have rightfully earned imlen their work ahceta aie on file beforo next Friday eve ning," atuloB County Anmit .1. Ko land Parker. Over 500 DoitKlaa county fanners have filed work sheets and It is expected that many more will have their work tdieets 111 during the next few flays. :.-: 'f "It should he very clearly under stood," states Mr. Parker, "that (here Is lio obligation In tile sign ing of a work sheet . hut a . wurk sheet must bo on file for uny farm er to -receive benefits." - In many cases It ha3 been found that a fanner has not known that he has ' earned benefits nnd only through ; curiosity to find out what the pro , grain contained In the way of bene - fits lias ho learned that he would . receive payment for work already done which met the requirements of the iirograei. Two Types of Benefits Thore are two types of benefit -payments, the largest being known as the Class 1 benefits and the amount Tor average land in Doug las county is $IO.f0 per acre for the conversion of soil depleting crop acres to soil conserving crop ocros. To receive the full benefits W farmer nniat convert In lB:tti or -uave upon his farm in per cent of his 1935 soil depleting- crop acre base In soli conserving crops. The .-UJuab 2 payment for soil -building crops and soil building practices aniouuls to nppriKln-.aiely .l.tm for eecll aero of soli building crops upon the furm In tli.lfl, although tin; b'-nelit payment per acre is, listed ilt somes lint hiuhur figures. - tirchardli have, an excepting wily Kod opportunity to benefit under the agricultural conserva tion iirogrunt. Kor the planting of -oviir ei-nns mill Hit. nlmvhit. tmilm- .. of the croM for green manure ihey Hid nuulii-Ail il Ihu f'lnau 1 ln.natlt 1 mid In many mho", will receive the l.'hnm 1 iH-neili. "It In belioveil," Mates Mi. Parker, "Unit every or clim'llnt In the county has an op put Mllilly lp. secure heni'flts great inoutih to i.i ior all seed ami the Jdanllng of the cover ci'cjpb which jtre badly needed In most m-charde and a pructlcn which has nut been followed during im-eul years owing to tho poor crops and low prices. - Tj-urk rarmers ulso may receive flu.. ) ,..,rilu fi... Ilm ..I... .11.... ... rover crops ami Ihe plowing of the cfop under in the spring on lands unvoted to the growing of veuet- HUlcs, melons mid tomatoes." -Farniers having gmin or vetch add outs blown down by the re uent wind nnd rains and where . -mich ci-oiis will not mnliire seed or ifjo damaged for hay may In many iases mm under these crops for gfeen in ii mi 1 1 anil receive both tHass 1 and Class J benefits. I low over. -before such rropn ore plowed tinder a work sheet should he rilled out In order that the tinnier muv . know definitely what he is required lo do to receive benefits. Should Look to Future F.von though tho farmer cun not ."-I. m iii iii.ni. iic is ui-geil To flic a work sheet as he will be selling up n IIIM crop oe-e base upon which most likely tin, nro. .gram for 11137 will be based. Dim- .-... urn. uii L-iii'i-ieii. nei'ni-iiiiiir to those 111 close much Willi the -program, If lanneis wait until the spring of 11137 to file work sheets listing various crops ami their acreage grown upon Ihe num in IMS. "It Is just good business nnd II menus saving of much lime and trouble." states Mr. Parker, "If work sheets mo tiled liy produc ers before the cloning ,atn , evening of July 3." ; " Kor Ihe convenience of the furm. Ms desiring to file work sheets nil,llli,.ii..l ,,.uuiu i - ' .-.n.n... ,. nun iiecn pro- ; Wilril at the coiinly ageiil's otllcc to help fill out die work slieels ami explain Ihe luomuin to Producers. The county agent's office Is open from S:lio a. in. to S:uu p. m. ccr (lay exeepling Sundnys. POTATO OUTPUT TO BE LESS THIS YEAR - ,,..ii,...mm.i, ,n:ne t.M-i ' s- huienn of ugili'iilli:re ci oiiomii s e.iiiiunies 3:1. rum. lino bushels of piilatnrs will Pe proilm--ed this lenr. rnmpiit'cd with lim.lMMl last year, mid the I1I2S-35 nvernce id i.MJr iicii liushels. The Iiiiiimii's bulletin until "the short crop Indltsied this year, coupled with a short sup ily nf old pntsloes car1 led over Inun last .venr, hud cnlililbuted largely In Ihe recent sharp price advance." A gradual decline In prices as Ihe senson ndvancse, Is expected, tile bureau said. The nalional rnrin price uverape on May 1.1 was S7.1 cents a Isisliel, 51.1 reins mi April l.i; 4 in cents year ago ami ii!i."i ceuis lor the pie war May average. OREGON LEADS IN REPORT ON FARMS .Murtt publ.tjued rt'iorU of re wnn-li Mi'jt?tts lu (ana aiuuag. NEWS GRANGES ment have been IhhuoU by the Ore gon State collcKft experiment sta tion during tho punt Q years than by any other Mute In the union with the poHulble reception of New York, a Hludy of literature just mudo reveals. Stun McClurg of Portlund, who graduated tltitt June in aKileultmo and who lit widely knov.n as ono of the football "Iron men' compiled the list ' of all such studies from all experiment stations. The Oregon projects, mostly federally financed, - covered the renults of field surveys on Coats of production and similar studies of a wide range -cC Orogoit farm products. -0 ' Crop prospects are definitely less promising In tile country an a whole than some weeks ago, says the latest report on the agricul tural situation and outlook Just releaser! by the O. B. (J. agricul tural extension service. In respect to prices, the general level of farm prices Is Indicated to be slightly higher than a month ago, wherear. a downward trend has prevailed mostly for several months, 1 Droughty conditions, especially throughout the southern part of the country east of the Missis sippi, account for most of the de cline In crop prospects. It will re quire good and timely rains dur ing the remainder of the Beason to bring about the usual total output or several crops, the report states. Special sections are given In re spect to various farm commodities. From the. standpoint of market demand conditions, strength la in dicated owing to the Income of In dustrial workers . being higher In April and May than at any lime for several years. Industrial conditions continue to show Improvement, con sidering U mm I seasonal trends. HuHhiHSB has received added activi ty from the soldiers bonus. . . In Oregon, the general level of farm prices appears likewise to have advanced somewhat since mid' May. At that tlW the Oregon iHi iii price Index stood at G8- per ct'iit of the l!W.-l!i:m level, com pared with 1i xi 'month previous and fill In May, llKIfc. The United States general farm price" level at nild-May was ?;i per cent or the !f2(Hft;tu average, or I o;t per rent of the pro-war level, against 105 in April and 10H In May, 1935. Willi tho Index of prices paid by farmers at 121 per cent of prewar, tho purchasing power ni rami prouurts was 5 per cent of "parity," the same as a year ago. E Higher prices of butter and chocHe are in pronpect for this similiter, the bureau of agricultur al otoiionili s announces. Stocks of butter In storage on June 1 were the snmMest In about lo years. Only unfavniahlu weath er which might nrteet pu.ittives ad versely, win prevent a relatively large volume of milk prolurtlon this summer, the bureau said. rices of butter and cheese have been going up recently and Ihey may average considerably higher this slimmer than luat. the bureau added. i, . ' Milk production per cow on June I. averaulng lfl.D9 pounds, was tho largest Tor that drtto slnoo lf.ll. The im-rcase more than otf.-n-l a do eiene of about two per cent In the number of cows computed with a year aso. Tho net result whs that total milk production, ml .lime 1 was one lo two per cent more than In llKlf., and the second largest on record for that date. Mltk production per cow even- where except in the south wn larger on June 1 than the l!-j.VS!i average. ' Production declined in the south on acfOMUt of unmoielly poor pastures. The bureau satd that lirlees ;f butler have "prohahtvj reached the seasounl low for thin y?-irV OREGON HOP PRICE GOES JO 17 CENTS fMITLANIV June s. AP) Market source, 51,1,1 tnilny -that n honin reminiscent nt hotter days WSS HlllieilllllL. II. II... K....lfl ...'..I hop iriiile heniiise fit a shorter crop thsn estimated. r rOin a tll'ii-n nf I In III ..... .. IHlllllll. lrL..,lt h..,.. I a. . lCHpetl In 17 cents. ; llOWnV IlllliieU U,ia Kle,...l t...- Ihe pinsfn-tiiB slmi'inse, which IllllV fflvil Ol'eL'lltl n ixi.i. nP .l more thsn ret. ism to ttit.oue bales, compared lo III. turn last year. EVERGREEN GRANGE PLANS SOCK SOCIAL i'Iiiiis ror a siK-lt Mtrlal lo' be held July 13 restored the lust re- gulnr nieelliiK ot Kierjtreen miiniie. with tjeorite Thomas, tnasier, pre sldlim. The hnslness session was riillimcd liy talks on Amvi i anlsin. and a brief talk liy Vein lllee. lei liner, on lh msklnu u( articles from i-ii.tott overalls. Slio exhllilt- t-J n- eral u-elul urilclcs nude Irotu uutolt ysnuwits, COUNTY AGENT'S REPORTS CHICKEN SUPPLY Census Bureau Count Puts Iowa First; Texas Leads States in Turkeys. Chickens over 3 months old on farms In the II. S. on January 1, 11)35. totaled 371,6113, 136 or a de crease of 7,275,145 rrom the num ber reported on April 1, 1930, ac cording: to a summary released by Director William I.. Austin of the bureau of the census. Homo of this may he accounted for liy dif ferences In the dale of enumera tion, but It Is to be noted Hint the decline in the nunihe.' of chick ens on farms occurred Inreuly in the slates seriously nfrected ny Ihe drought and consequent loud short age. Increase occurred In 26 out of the 48 slates. Ranking the stales according to the number of chickens, lown witn 27,361,742, or 7.4 per cent of U. S. total, was first. The production of chicke: crrs totaled 2,160.11(10, 310 dozens In 1.K14. This production was equivulcut to 205 eggs for every parson in the U. S. on July 1, 1H34. The five lead ing states in the production of chicken eggs were Iowa with 147, 422,438 dosen, or 6.8 per cent of U. K. totnl, Ohio with 120.1176.149 dor.eilB, or 5.6 per cent, .Missouri with 118,283,536 dozens, or 5.5 per cent, California with 117,778.851 dozens, or 5.5 per -cent, and Penn sylvania With 112,217,347 dozens, or 5.2 per cent. Over one-fourth of the nation's egg supply was pro duced In these five .itato.t. Turkeys over three months old on January 1, 1935, numbered 5,381,912 and were reported on 676,114, or 9.9 per cent of ell rarins in the I'. S. The nverage num ber of turkeys per farm reporting wns eight. However, in three states, Massachusetts, Oregon and California, the average was 20 or more turkeys per fnnn reporting, la 1920, the. last previous census at which a count of lur!teys was made, (111 keys of nil ages totaled 3,627,028 and were reported on 670, 831 farms. On the basis of the number of turkeys on January 1, 11135, Texas with 824,887,, or 15.3 per cent of the Ii. B. total, rnnk eil rirst, California with 585, 579, . or 11.1 per cent ,1-unked second, .Mllinusola with 396,180, or 7.1 per cent, was third. North Da kota with 815,377, or 6.9 por cent, was rourth, mid Okluhoma with 229,659, or 4.3 por cent, was filth. FOUR-H CLUB ACTIVITIES Word litis Just been received from L. J. Allen, assistant state clnh leader. In charge of livestock and crops projects that the onnuiil 1 11 club livestock tour v.ill he held on July 2mh, 21st and 22nd. It has not been definitely decided Just which farms will be visited by the tour, but the tour will be In Lane and Linn counties and at least six outstanding farms will he visited w here there are various kinds of piirebroil livestock. The time 011 the farms will be devoted to live stock Judging; discussion or live stock practices; also discussion uf funning practices; hogs, sheep, dairy mm, I beet entile will be In cluded. Tho production of feed for ihe livestock Including irrigated pustules will bo Khun considera tion. , There tiro five slumlord livestock clubs In tho county; ono is led by A. A. Jacnhy, whlcn hss a member ship -of sixteen; another hv O. (i. Rogers or Lookingglass, which In cludes five nicmlieis; tho Glide Uniform Milk Prices, Effective July 1, Mean More Money for Oregon Producers filiform milk and i-ream prices lor all or Oregon become orfectlve ,n nil parts ur Ihe slate on July 1 by order of Ihe milk control Isiard. While the new order does not create an advance In prices in every section, since Portland, Sa lem. The Dalles and Tillamook have been under Ihe new schedule for several months, it does estnh ilsh murium ml milium prices ror milk and cream and standard rules governing Ihe liiihii.liv lu every city and town nt the stale. "The new order. Ihe result of II mniilhs work by the laianl, aim en tailing a careful study ol evidence and lacla presented In the board ni put, lie. hearings lu every section ot ihe state, advances Ihe prices to be pulit the producer In all markets mid will increase Ihe revenue of these- dairy farmers many thous ands or dollars eiu-h nionllit. A similar price schedule has been In el reet in Portland and Salem as ell' as other markets of Ihe slate lor some lime and hss worked splendidly. In fuel I hero Is a mark ed Itirrease In ihe sale of milk over similar periods leusl year since Ihe consuiiilnit public realizes thai milk Is their best food bargain." stated Edgar W. Smlih, chairman. Mors for Producers The neii schctiuie ot minimum priies. ihe first advance In the price of milk In many seellous ful iiiiue than three years, will mean more money to all producers and nlll bring about needed adjustment for dlsiilbutora Iii meeting advanc ed labor, material and equipment costs v hiih have urlsru steadily OF FARM CROP NEWS Livestock club ot nine members, led by C. L. Talcott; the Loon Lake Livestock club of ten mem bers, led by H. E. Krehs; and the (larden Valley club led by C. W. Hughes. Jlesldes these there are several groups of hoys who are working as "Individuals." . It Is expected that most of these livestock boys will go on this tour. They will camp out and do their own cooking during theBe three days. The tour is being made pos sible by It. H. Wilson of Wilson Motor company, who is sponsoring livestock and poultry tours this year. Mr. Wilson is meeting all the Incidental expenses and is provid ing all transportation for these tours. A group of Moseburg girls made up of Hetty Wyutt, June Hughes, Evelyn Hughes, Peggy Frltta and I'hyliss Morlnn and Lorraine Cole, have lormed a 4-11 club, with Mrs. L. E. Moore as leader. This club will carry two projects during the summer months; one In tho sec ond division cooking (known as a luncheon club) and one In first di vision of sewing. Enrollment has Just been receiv ed of the Camas Valley cookery club. Mrs. Thomas Slegel Is leader of the club which includes Carol IJakor, Betty Sieloff, Marjorie Ci-oucher, llosella Adamek, Evelyn Paulson and Marion Annis. . The two 4-H turkey clubs of this county will plan to hold a turkey tour sometime during this month. One of these clubs is led by Richard Hulrd of Harden, valley. This- club has a membership of eight; the other Is led by McKln ley Huntington of llrockivay and has a membership ot nine. There are also several members taking this work alone who are Interested in this tour. Some of tho best tur key runchoB In Douglas county will be visited and practice in Judging W'ill be hud by every member on the tour; also production practices will be discussed by growers. 1t is also planned that the poultry spe cialist from Oregon Slate college will go ulung on this lour. .Mrs. Josephine Parkhurst hue been nppionted by the 411 club of llrockivay as lender of the clothing group, Mrs. Purkllurst Is Hiking the Place of Mrs. l-'ay Putrick who Is unable to serve. Word has been received from Lyle 8poror of Days Creek, Walter .Marks of Rlversdale mid Jurk Hol land of Glide that they havo the best corn In the country. The club agent has seen these fields of corn and has stated that It Is fine hut before passing Judgment on their having the best wants to soo Ihe other 4-H club corn. However, those boys do have fine looking corn and they nru tuking mighty fine care of It. The Garden club of Glide, led by Cncle John Alexander, is planning on a "visitation" trip among the members. Each member visits the other to Inspect gardens. Follow ing this the club will act a date and hold an all day picnic. llurhnra Vernon of Glengnry has again enrolled In a 4-H cooking project, ilurhara has been in club work six yeurs. Arrangements for the 4-H club enmp which will be held nt Ihe Woir Creek site beginning next Sunday and ending July 12th are being completed this week. The lirltige win be replaced across Little River and tho pipe line which brings down tho wator supply will lie installed. Ilulhlliigs will bo rupnlrcil 11 ml tents taken up. It Is expected that there will he at least 30 hoys in attendance. Ap plications arc to be In by Thurs day of this week. This rump Is being sponsored by Ihe local Kiwanis club. the past several mouths. II was pnlnled out. Ilolh prodiirer and illsliibutoi have been opci-nling si a loss In view of advancing rusts ill all oth er lines. It was brought out at the public hearings, nnd milk Is declar ed to he the mosl economical food in local markets today. The new order places 4 per cent milk at 9 cents wholesale, II cents retail: 5 per cent milk nt 10 cenui wholesale, 12 cents retail, skim milk at I cents wholesale and 5 cents retail. The order establish ed light rream at 20-22 per cent buliei-rat nt 13 cents half pint, wholesale, and I", cent", reiullj heavy cream. 311-33 tier cent butter fat at 17 cents wholesale and 19 cents retail. The order eliminates all comhlnnlliiii prices, discounts, rebates, gratuities and forbids price dirrerenlials between oven ihc coiinlcr and h o in edetivory sales. .Meellngs are being held by pro ducers. proiluti'Mllstiiltutors and dlslllhuliirs In nil seellous of the stale this week wllh field represen tatives or the Oregon milk control hoard to acquaint everyone In the Industry ot all the provisions or the new order. FIREWORKS You will find a complete upply at Sunset Thrift -U N. JcKmi lit. I 1 DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE NEWS DISMAL PICTURE Once Fertile Prairies in North Dakota Become Blackened Wastes. JAMESTOWN, N. D., June 29. (AP) The worst drought In the history of Stutsman county has transformed once fertile prairies into a dismal landscape. As far as the eye could see to day were blackened and yellow fields, many without rain for a year. Wheat, burned and brittle, was heading four to eight inches from the sun-seared soil If at all. Cattle wandered among the parched crops and along roads, for aging ror such sparse vegetation as they could find. A lengthening cavalcade of trucks, bearing ab normal loads of livestock from the ravaged region, rumbled through this community at the gateway to an area or blight that stretched northwestward over three-fourths of the state. "I've been here 27 years and have never seen anything like it." said C. P. Conaway, secretary of the North Dakota Ural 11 Dealers as sociation. I "it's developing Into a catastra- phe. The farther you go west the more serious It becomes. The only blights spots, outside of a few scattered areas which have had rain, are south and north of Orand Forks and along the Red River vatley at some points." John Wlnwoodle, chalrmnu of the stato agriculture conservation com mittee, sketched tho magnitude or the North Dakota drought. Of the 63 counties in the stale, only five Pembina, Walsh, Grand Forks, Traill and Cass can har vest a normal wheat crop, he said. The remainder will get little or no cash crop. C. A. Ward, regional resettle ment administrator lu Nebraska, estimated 75,0110 families in the drought ridden states woufd need aid, WPA representatives started a tour of the affected areas as Ad ministrator Harry Hopkins invit ed WPA officials to meet with him at St. Puul next Tuesday to draw plans for relief and water conser vation projects. Governor Elmer Holt of .Molilalia appeoled to President Roosevelt to urrange a "permanent cure." SAX FRANCISCO, June 2f. (AP) Prices for hops have doubl- t?d In the Sacramento valley In the lust two weeks. HiRher flKures re j suited chiefly from downy mildew infestation of the new crop in the California north coast counties, and in the prolific Oregon produc J tion area. ! A the spread of the miUler b& jcamo evident followini? (Tie early rulna, huyors heRan to raise bids. I A few weeks rro they were Renin pientnm supplies lit prices ran iiiR from 5 to 7i cent. ; port ari7 growers sold yesterday ! Ui cents. j Yesterday's prices marked a par ticularly brisk upturn, and as growers held In Instances for bet ter figures, buyers were nceothit- ! iiiR some contracts for l3ti crops around MO cents. j The Sacramento valley Is de- scribed a? relatively free from mil dew, while Sonoma and Mendo cino counties are hard hit, and Ore- Ron reports indicate considerable damage, to pro.spects there linnk Lyons, federal market ex pert, said there are considerable supplies ot previous crops on i.and. anil wlu.e the quality declines with lone holdiiiR. thesn supplies , mny tend to hold down further nd ; vanres. Kollowlim IcRnlixattou of beer i Lyons said, coast production rose i to around 2 tii.ium Imles h year. while consumption has been around Itin.onii bales. Heer output has Increased, raining the volume f of demand for hops. Low juices tended to cut down k aeieaRv this year. California hop acreage Hipped to ttrnuml 5-'" acres from 6!ui) last year and T'.uti in Uat. With mildew cutting Into I production, the IlKlR out turn, 1 which will be harvested In August, I will run drastically below recent years. FARM WAGE SCALE GETTING HIGHER April l!)":t whs tho low (tolnt In farm wage scales during the de pression years, according to sta- FOR SALE 4-foot SLAB WOOD delivered, per cord MILL 'ENDS SAW DUST PHONE 282 ROSEBURG LUMBER CO. 2nd Ave. nd 5th St. on Dixonvtlfe Road CALIFORNIA HOPS SOil IN PRICE LIFE tlstical data gathered on farm la bor by the federal emergency re lief administration under the di rection of specialists at Oregon State college. The survey covered Information on geographical distri bution of farm labor employed in Oregon and gross amount as well as dally wages paid In various counties of the stnto. The study Is intended to serve as a background for more comprehensive Inquiry in to principal furm labor problems. Since April 1933 when the wage rates with board averaged $18.75 a month, there has been a steady In crease with the seasonul fluctua tion to an average of more than (30.00 -with board and S 17.00 with out board. WASHINGTON, June 29. (AP) The bureau of agricultural econ omies reports that farm Income in May was the highest for that month since 1930. Farm income for tho first five months of this year was esUmut ed at J2,638.000,000, compared to 2,488,ll00,noo In the corresponding period ot 1935. Cash income from markelings in May was listed as $521,000,000, compared with $185,000,000 in April nnd $483,000,000 in May last year. This increase was shared by producers of all products grain, cotton, cotton seed, fruits, veget ables, meat animals, dairy pro ducts, poultry and eggs, the bur eau said. Officials predicted that on the basis of current prices and the vol ume of marketing farm income during the next six months would exceed that of the corresponding months last year. BUTTER PRODUCERS GET BETTER PRICES SAN FRANCISCO. June 29. (AP) Pacific coast butt.?r produc ers got bettor juices la.st week. Top Rrades. or H2 score, brought liltj cents at wholesale here, up 2 cents over a week ago. Like changes were recorded in medium and lower gradeu, buth here and aloritf the coast. The coast la buying considerable midwest, butter in competition with Chicago and New York mar kets, unrt has to pay about 3 cents a pound premium over Chi cago, freight Included. This mar gin, however, Is only ubout half that of a year ago. Current Sun Francisco prices. typical of coast markets, are up 6 cents from lust year. NOTICE THIMBLE CLUB The Thimble club backward party will be held tonight. June 29, at the C. V. Sinnlger home. 1U7 Kila street, Instead of at the Hud ne It home. Mrs. William lflack, hostess. Adv. This Model C-30 International chawis, 6ttcd with the right type of body, meets the needs Of more trucking jobs, more profitably, than ny tether truck on the marker today. Needless to say, we can give you any type of body your job may need. And if you have ever found i body to suit you, we ill hat e nc designed for you. Steadily increasing demand and the econ omies in a heavy production schedule on this 6)linder Model C-30 have lowered its cost to MOTOR SHOP GARAGE ROBT. BARRETT, Prop. Phone 268 I'llSf. RATE IS EXTEfiDED Roosevelt Signs Bill That Continues Farm Credit at 3 Vz Per Cent. Temporarily reduced interest on land bank loans will continue for ono more year at 3 per cent to all members of national farm loan associations, President E, M. Ehr hardt of the bank at Spokane was informed by Land Hank Commit ttioncr A. S. Goss of Washington, 1). U. Commissioner (loss explained that President Roosevelt signed a bill June 25 extending the tem porary 3i per cent rate until June 30, V.t'ol, on all loans which have beon made through and guaranteed by national farm loan associations. Borrowers who have obtained loans direct from the bank will pay a reduced rate of 4 per cent until June 30, 1937. "Continuation of the 3J per cent rate for another year to national farm loan association members takes the place of the 4 per cent late that would have prevailed for the coming year and the succeed ing year." Commissioner Goss wir ed President Ehihardt. 'Tudor the law as now amended land tank borrowers on July 1, 1!K7 will- re sume Interest payments at the rates at which their loans were originally written. "Farmers who obtain loans now at the prevailing 4 per cent eon tract rate will also get the benefit of the 3i per cent .temporary re duction for all Interest installments payable in the one-year period end ing June 30. 1937, but after that date will pay 4 per cent Tor the entire duration of their loans." The temporary Interest reduc tion applies on approximately 32,000,000,000 of loans which have been closed through national farm lean associations during the nearly 20 years the land bank system has been In operation. It effects a sub stantial saving for nearly 4u,0on northwsst fai-ners who have fi nanced their mortgages coopera tively through the land bank of Spokane. OREGON FARMS HIGH IN MANAGEMENT Oregon ranks hlrrh in number of courses offered in farm manage ment at Its stale college in com parison with other states, accord ing to a study of catalogs made us a special student study by Albert Cook of Portland, who graduated in agriculture with this year's THE ROSFBURG NEWS REVIEW 50c per month By carrier in Roseburg. 3 months for $1.00 Ily mail. the point where it is the outstanding -buy In the light truck field. Thorough going truck construction that includes such features as hardened exhaust valve seat inserts, full Hosting rear axle, and a 6-cj Under engine that develops 78.5 horse power, makes the CJO the most economical to operate of all trucks in its cl u. It will he a pleasure to demonstrate this outstanding truck on your joh. Phone us now. Other sites up to powerful 6- heelers. 443 N. Jackson Si. i class. Cook was widely known out jide of his claus work as head of tho Oregon Slate college rowing cL'b this year, Orogon State col lege and Cornell univeibhy were the first to offer definite farm management courses, starting in I!m7-U8. Study of catalogs Indicate that Oregon Slate wts flist to of fer a four-year degree course in farm management. The field of farm management includes organ isation und operation efficiency of the farm, cost of production, and agilcultural land economics. WEED AREA FILING WILL CLOSE JULY 5 CORVALLIS. Ore., June 29. (AP) The Oregon State rot lego extension service says farmers In tending to qualify for wee con trol grants must file descriptions of weed areas with county commit tees by July 5. Final regulations dated June 20, governing Ihe plan for Boll build ing payments of $5 an acre for clean culture methods of control and $10 an acre for chemical treat ment, havo been distributed. A 15-day period for qualification, was set. THE SHASTA . Now you can enjoy the marvelous comforts of air-conditioning on your trip South or North on the Shasta, Fvcryrarisair-coofed. Regardless of the ac commodations you choose you're sure of a cool, clean, fast trip. Air-conditioning is an exclusive advantage of trains, yet our fares remain the same. SAN FRANCISCO $11.03 ROUNDTRIP $19.35 LOS ANGELES $18.76 ROUNDTRIP $29.00 In coaches and chair cars. Also in tourist sleeping cars, plus small berth charge. BARGAIN FOODSERVICE Our 'Tray Service" for coach and tourist car passengers fea tures coffee or milk for 5r, sandwiches for lOr, etc. In the dining car you'll enjoy deli cious "Meals Select"; complete breakfasts, luncheons and dinners at very moderate prices, featuring such spccialiiesas the Salad Bowl and Casserole. E. CLARK, Agent. Phone 11 International sizes range from Light Delivery to powerful Dump and Tractor Trucks, starting with 'i'ton 6-cyIinder chassis tt 1 400 t o. b. factory : A.--i ill f Aki Tin