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About Roseburg news-review. (Roseburg, Or.) 1920-1948 | View Entire Issue (Sept. 21, 1925)
ram ROSEBURG NEWS-REVIEW, MONDAY. SEPTEMBER 21. 1925. 3-BIG DAYS-3 Douglas County Home and Land Products Show THE ARMORY Thursday - Friday Saturday SEPTEMBER 24-25-26 ADMISSION FREE! FINE PROGRAMS AFTERNOON AND EVENING View the Wonderful Exhibits and Acquaint Yourself With Your Own County ATTEND ALL THREE DAYS 223 PROBE STARTS INTO NATION'S AIR DEFENSE (Continued from page 1.) HA8KKI.Ii KMtOI.UMKST HM) 1'KIU KST AMMtM AX. LA WRECK, Kn.. Hept. 81. Haskell Institute may not down Ha claim to honor aa "one liun ' dred percent American." Kor only Largest of the governments In dian arhoola, already opened for tu fall term. Haakell Institute , last winter drew 1.040 vnierl.an Indian girls and boya from nearly eighty trlbea. From Key West to Ketchikan they came, and from Yakima to Yonkera. Twenty-eight atatea aent quo- u . tua of students to 'Haskell ln.t year. Okluhoma'a delegation mimlMtrt'rt :i:i, ulinont one-third of the atndent enrollment. Yet her nelghor state to the south, Tela, and but one representative In the aludent lody. Knniws wan second in numbera with 104 and South Dakota next with 10:1, Alaska waa represented by a sin gle student of the Kyak tribe. Outnumbering any alngle In dian tribe are the Hlotix, whosd 1 1 members here came from f Ivo Middle Western slate. Cherokee and I'otawatomis made up the third lantern trlhul delegation. The Cltippewua came from tlui greatest area. They had roved the continent. Then there ure Apacho and Mojave, Navujo and I'apago, Hopl and I'lHtite from the southwest; Hannork and Nes l'erce. Flathead and tthoshoii from the northwest; Klckupoo and Sac and Kox, Chippewa and Ot tawa, Wyandotte and Winnebago from the middle weft, and from Oklahoma aud the south romii Chickauw and Choctuw, Creek and Cherokee, Heat with gas. ZMy electric! range- v y VcALTfWVM ow.ot w7 1 POWER COMPANY j YISJR PAW NIJV5 IN fOGRi-5S Economy isn't the only rcasor. why housewives take such a. natural pride in their electric ranges. It's one of the practical reasons, of course like the quick, clean, electrical heat, the freedom from fuel and ashes, the better roasts and buking. But after all, these might be a man's rea sons for equipping his home with an elec tric range. Woman's reasons go deeper. If you wish to see what every woman thinks of clean, convenient, efficient electrical appliances throughout the home, notice the pride with which she says, "MY' elec tric range." There is now an electric range in one out of ei'cry seven houses on the COPCO system. Select one for your home from he mod els on display at your nearest dealer's. Gin Vcnient payments may be easily arranged. :( THE CALIFORNIA OREGON POWER COMPANY by money. That our technical and research work la satisfactory Is ; evidenced by the fact that the army air Bcrvlce holds an extraordinar ily large percentage of world rec ords In aviation. 'The efficiency of the whole ser vice was strikingly shown by the success of the round-the-world flight, a triumph of organization as well as of flying skill. Training Is entirely In the hands of the flying 'service Itself, under broad general , .: -lei, and the chief of the air service will discuss tho subject la ter. A detailed statement of the current appropriations will also be given by him. lie to the broad considerations of public policy af fecting the whole government, ap propriations are Insufficient to carry out the approved war de partment program, but that situa tion exists in other services as well. Within the department, the air service appropriation in recent years has been consUfently favored sometimes at the expense of other services, to sum up, after a fairly Intimate association with them for three years, I do not hesitate to assert that our air service officers and men are competent, efficient, loyal and patriotic. Aims of Service Detailed i "In peace, the primary m Us ion of I the air service, as of all the other ! Services, Is to carry out the in I Junction of first commander In chief, George Washington: 'In time ! of peace, prepare for war.' This is 1 accomplished by: "1. JJcveloplag its personnel and material to the highest efficiency ; and assisting in the development of the air service branches of the national guard and the organised reserves. ! "2. Preparing plans of action ( for the mobilization of personnel I and procurement of material in ac ; cord a nee with mobilization and I war plans of the war department 'The secondary measure in peace Is to promote In every pos ' Bible way the welfare, progress i and prosperity of "our country. ! "In war, the measure of the air ; service ts: As a fighting arm with com bination of the other fichtfng ariua, to wm the victory and bring about teace,- as quu kly, as effectively and a cheaply in livs and money as Is humanly pocalbte. "2. As a suppiy branch to de velop and procure the equipment and supplies pertaining t-xcluufve-ly to the air service In such quan tities as may be required- for itK oiara lions. Built For W.r Not Peace "In considering these missions, I believe one thoucht should al ways be kept In mind, that the . war mission mupt be th predomi nant consideration. A policy might bo adopted In any service which ' v. ould firlisnce ! development an 1 prestige largely in peace, but wjuM vrvatly lessen i:s effect iv ness as a tiHuber el (he ..ir Uam. The w mission mufct tfWays kovern." 1 in niiiK to a ... i ua.vton of Ui relation of the nil s ivlcn to lit war department und lo the uroiv general stuff, Mr. Is vis unld uj would Mure mi ; :lni atlon of in latter phase to Inu thief of stal.', aiding. t I'm national i-rrrse net con IrfiU uk- rotations ui the air ser.v ice to the other ;.'tm of the v. u department. Th vtietary of war H I he responsible Lead of the u. pniti.i nt. I he Iniit secrei.tr of wur Is charKeil v tlh the PUtvi-l-i. u of the jToruiemcnt of ill milll try ui plii s. 'This supervtsi n !s of a buI iiom. not of a te. l i.cal nature, t:e actual procurement being carri hI our by thu supply Marches. Whetj- 1 1' l IliS t-ti ?U r'al i M piTVltiiuil Ot piocu.-viiKiit 'M- b in ht Ipful uv harmful to Uie b f t Intereats of In.i ..erK- tan te heat shown bi til;) testiino :y of t i chut of ax "Ai le-anls rcmiu.rtial aviaiio., It Is every i h-ie t egnized ihat tut: tran.sitjrtation itciiiUrs of j luti ion ure a vital t It im-nt in tit Ih:iv t o. 'i .ion. henrr erection of an ixte.ine air trad pr'.tuiton s4tcm i.jiiit an lnie;iil part of any :.iio:iu.f (U'finse jwl ity. l urh'-irjure i:ic developnu iX of a hell-sui. porting ronauluul tujtry rticis tar u belting advaj ttigt'S. llfcause of its t'Htteniial uto bii ilinrutu r, !i is nioie directly adapiablt- to military puipoft-s than muAt indiiMUits. It will pro vide a lexerve lor both flying and gnuui'l in.-oniitl for rapid devel opment in an emergency, of the, jen'XMtry military av ialion. As eoumiereial aviation develop. Into a Hiippnrting intlusiiy. It will situ-! plity (he prohli m of iii't-nf." Wjnti Servict to Earn Keep r.ei-uin the yrobU ms t torn-1 mercial HViutiDii, .Mr. Ia!s s.iid ihe ulr service, "within 'Its nppro pnations in doing all it properly can do," to aid its developim rtt. "I believe," he continued, "that there am t( fundamental princi ples fur a ii'itiunal policy, which will ino-'t eftretiit'l p!-uiintt. the caily t htiibiihnu ut of a s If'-sup-potttng aeronautical Inquiry: 'tl. Indirect gnternmeiit aiil to comiiit-nial aviatl'ui by the rtt el upmeni of technical tquipiiimt and iiH'ihudH suitable for cenimt rcial air transportation, by the tiihlish ment of the reccsa y giou.id i;rl illes along the piincipal traffic union oi me count ry nni ly ton-) tvartins for the carrhtue if air! mail, lll prm r,i.w i-coaomical and pt rmaiietuly eff t tho than any form of til net tuh.-ojly. "t-'. Th" phutng of tlu admln Istrailnn of purely nul a.iaihm under a military ilivthm s :i cco- noniKMliy urivoiaul pnti iiie basically tin 1m-. Military mi iliati Mia:ion should i.m cl Ke). but should be aduitu sepaiH(iy. "Them principles he h -n de terminyi b an mti"iwie !.;,dy of' the act uimil.ti.-i experiene s ,n the! development :id adniirilslra:ion of civil aviation In all the JmpaHiant 1 countrivs of the world. "lu thf nlntlon to airplane man-' ufaaurv, the war department is i (convinced that a strong airplane! I industry Is vital to the national do I ft-use. The industry has been ami viiik io ueam diuco uiv sr, due to the fact that it has been de-j pt-ndent solely on military orders,' but 1 believe that a much brighter prospect exists at present The war department has done, and will do everything in hs power to assist the aircraft .Industry. ' No Standard Craft Yet "We mum have a sufficient num. ' ber of qualified manufacturers of ! aircraft to design aud build planes of the latest type in sufficient quantities in case we are forced into war. iJUe to rapid develop ' uients, aircraft cannot yet be stan daidued and the unit cost is neo : (rbbaiily hifch. The government I should pay a price which will en able uiauufactureis to make a fair i and reasonable profit. Until the iu : durftry is established, I believe that ! the restrictions governing the I method of governmental purchas ing might well be relaxed tempor arily under proper safeguards." -i Jiscussmg the possible war-time need for planes. Mr. Davis con ; tinued: I "it has been thoroughly under : stood that there would be neces i sary a grtat enlargement of manu I laciuriiic facilities, w hich now I exist. Surveys of all existing lac- ; turies either have been made or in ! progress and in some cases the I manufacturers have made definite approved plans for such expan J sions. I "The requirements of the air i service in time of war have been ' computed as carefully as possible , and have been reduced to terms of j raw material. This has been a task of great difficulty, due, among oth jer things, to the rapidly changing I types of aircraft, but it is proposed j tu keep this study up to date and actually to allocate to the different lactones the war time work which tluy must do and to make provls I ion for securing for them the nec ! eri.Hary supplies of raw materials, 'l inn ht what we call industrial war planning and the air service phase ; of it is very complex. Mr. Davis pointed out fhe army and navy joint board had turned llu U.ialfknmtnt nr riflil (ttrl. gibtles to the navy, but stated that the "approved plun fur the organi sation of the air service provides for a certain amount of iighter- I than air craft, which It Is believed will be of value in military opera tions." H peeffic recommendations for bettei merits and economies in tin? air service, Mr. !avis said, pre- ' xeuttnl a "broad subject", which he ' would request the privilege of dis easing mure fully at a later time. The department's policy of the or ganization and development of the air service, he said, was set forth ' in the Lassiter board report, a copy of hich would be furnished , the board. The acting secretary, however, had these broad recom mendations to lay before the board at this time: Davis' Recommendations "The; rehcarch and development of advanced tyis of aircraft, which, as shown by the flying rec ords, has been wisely, efficiently ; ami economically conducted by the . air service should bo continued and when funds permit, expanded, j "Additional personnel and ma ' terial should be made available for the air service when government Jiin.inces permit, but not at the ex- pense of other vital needs of the i department. "A large reserve of flyers should I b( built up whn funds permit I "Any duplication of army and j navy service Installation, if any : still exist, should be eliminated. ! "An additional brigadier-general should be authorized by con egress to head the supply section I of the air service and to develop , tho industrial prepardness plan. "Restrictions on the method of ! government purchases of airplanes j should temporarily be relaxed, un ; der pro(Hr safeguards. "A clear delineation of the mis sions of the ur my and navy In coast j defense should be adopted. "The jtenuanent housing bill. In troduced by the war department I during the last congress, should be ! adopted, to alleviato conditions !iow existing in many posts may be Improved. "A bureau of civil air Investiga tion should be established under the department of commerce." As to the proposal for the estab- . . . C pay. later at your convenience in small monthly inotallmsnto 1ETS get "together sit down' and talk this thing over, decide on a definite date for the installation of your Montag Fur nace. . The longer you' "put off" placing your order the harder it will be for us to give you the type of Montag service we in sist upon your having. Surely, by this time you have decided, on a Montag Furnace. Of course, you want the furnace that is going to fit your home exacdy as though it were made exclusively for your property. What's the use then of wak ing to place your order. Winter isn't far off lust few more of these nice days and cold weather will be here. It will be a lot more comfort able for vou and for us to have the job done right now. The moncv part needn't bother oul If you're wailing lo get all the money at one fot ict Itl Very few furnace are told for all cash. Practically everybody make a .mall payment down and takea care of the balance in email monthly paymenta. You can do the tame. We will arrange atitfactory term.. Order now ao we can have Uine to arlrntlnrally- Inetall yuur Montag Furnace J. H. SINNIGER SHEET METAL WORKS Roteburg, Ore. 329 N. Jackaon Pipe and Pipeless FURNACES' tfSyjEr'? ii T7V7TT T szrti -;; Ask the Oregon Life man. to come ana see you. He can convert your present lump turn insurance inroa month ly income for your beneficiaries without expense to you. llshment of a aoparate deyarUueut the air avrvlce to aaalat the around of aeronautic to provide lur a uui- rorcea in dnatroyinK enemy air tied army and navy air avrvice, tbe ! forcea, attackliiK enemy Rround acung aecreiary called attention to i orces and other land and aea war Uie previously exjtrestied vlewa of j aKenclea, and to protect lie own Secretary Weeks aa presenting the forces from attack, altitude to the department on that j He stressed the need of a small question. mobile force, subject to rapid ex- Kxplaiulng that the secretary j pannlon In ail emergency, and ex wan prevented by illness from ap-1 plained the geographical location of peariug betoro Uie boaid, Mr. Da- j this nation and the relative naval via quoted trom Mr. Weeka' testl-i power of other natlona were fac muny before a congressional com- j tors to be considered la determin mitiee lu opposition to the proposal j ing the American defease. in that teatlmouy, Mr. Weeks de- The air service, he aald, needs dared, "the present organization increased personnel and equip under the national defense act pro-1 ment, but he opposed unification ot vidiug lor an air service as an in-1 all air forces or creation of a tegrut part of the army Is sound : separate air corps like the marine and should not be altered." corpa in the navy. "It la the unanimous opinion," he "Wars ill the future," he contlnu added, "of olflcera who have auc-ied, "will be won aa they have In cesslully directed the combined I the past by the slow movable operation of all arms during the j land forces, the Infantry. The air NSorld W ar, that the army cannot arm will always be an auxiliary operate etflciently without an air j service. It will never in Itself de servlce, and further, that there is ' feat an- enemy. It cannot operate no mission for a separate air aerv-, without ground or floating bases." Ice which cannot be executed by I Infantry la Suprsme the army air service." General Hinea was followed by Kxplainiug that more detailed In- Brigadier-General Hugh A. Drum, formation on air service activities assistant chief of staff, who review would be presented to the board ; ed the findings of several boards by the military authorities to fol- that inquired Into the aircraft sit low him. Mr. Davis added: uation, immediately after the rm- " While they will discuss the war istice. These Investigations, he department policies, it is probable said, all showed the need for the that on some ot the questions, their unity of command In battle, personal views will differ. Particu- He likewise read two letters by larly on the question of organita-1 General John J. PerBhlng, one to the h..t mlliiarv minds of all I Major-General Menoher, former nations differ. I do not know and I : chief of the army air service, aay do not care to know In advance, I ln mHT command was essf n what thy are going to Bay to you.i tM n(l one prepared the day be-i With the hope that tho board wi)l j '"re Pershing retired, saying that' give the war department an opnor- must still fight our battlea I tunity later to answer any crit!c-i io..u.uR u.o o.t isms that may be developed In the 00 , CRATER LAKE DISCOVERER HONORED WITH PLAQUE (Aaociaua Free Uued Wirt.) KLAMATH FALLS, Ore., Sept. 21. A bronie plaque waa dedicat ed at Crater Lake Park yesterday In memory of John Wesley Hill man, native of New York, who dis covered tbe lake, June 12, 1853. A heavy snowstorm which de posited more than a foot of snow at the rim Saturday night held down attendance, and the cere monies were held at Crater Lake Lodge Instead of at the rim be cause of tbe inclement weather. Speakers included Will 0. Steele, former superintendent of Crater Lake National Park; Captain O. C. Applegate, Modoc war veteran, and E. B. Hall ot the Klamath Chamber of Commerce., ' KIDS LAUNDRY leave the In their the role of other arms must; be to help it reach the enemy." I General Drum urged the board j lo consider carefully tho powers and limitations of aircraft, saying : many exaggerated statements bad i been made. Turning , to a discus-. sion of antl aircraft guns, he de-, clared an erroneous Impression had 1 1 been given the country that the 1 jwar department looked upon I ground fire aa adequate protection .tie development of the service is ffa,n" flt,ck". He, "ld ne I e (denied by the many orld r., himself had been misquoted as say-1 ord. held. The amount of equip- 'n,B . uld T?1 1 Np,f ! v-aij suisa ! mi niaLS "llll am IWl' ' terjr ot twelve three-inch sjuns. 1 H"at with icas. J course of jour inquiry, further discussion today hand a. Service Hat Good Record "In conclusion, may I briefly sum up the condition of the army ulr st'rvfco as I tire It. Its person nel, atthnuKh sonuwlmt limited in number, is unexcelled by any servica in the world. Trom the technical standpoint, the remark- JUST NOTICE THIi ITH AT Vffe WON'T HU8T-. I The Tone or WkBHiCt OP Vt0R. SHIRT , a Yon don't like the laun dry to take the color out of your shirts, do you? You don't like your collars to come back looking like a hacksaw either. We would advise you, In such an event that yon send your launHry here. Tak ing good care of our cus tomer's clothes ts our con stant hobby. Roteburg Steam Laundry PHCN'B 71 1:1.1 is 1 1 .iv- ernte 1 trtTd i 0l PORTLAND. OHKCON Chas. S. McEIhinny DIST. MGR. ROSEBURG, OREGON merit Is Inadequate, but this is con milled by the fu:ids available. The air service Is under the leadership of an able flying officer. General Patrick. The outstanding aeronau- TTS3 Ileal achievements of all time is ' nuwuuwwwwwnm....... the around the-world flight. The or-'p . ganizatton which carrlea this epoch- i Ylf ' -' WT m aj a ! al fliaht to success thereby proved 21 11 atlTI Oft UaiifoH I 5 Its riuht to public confidence. I & WW vJIHGII WW flllLtfl B can see no reason to be panicky J w mm waa T d about the condition ot the army air J f 'erv,eec. . Hin,. T.ifi.. 5 For Cannery Work 8 UMPQUA VALLEY CANNING I rniMDAMV 5 i Roseburg Phone 525 Mier Mr. Ivia fininbed reading his statement. Mainr t.eneral John 1 Htnes, chief of staff of the army outlined In general way, the air rrnft situation from a military standpoint. Mont of General nines' testimony was of a technical milltsry char acter. Ue toid it waa the duty of i