T. .ZTTJte.'"' TP " f V ' H' m. !w ,v ,uvh tV, ', . ....0 "? I , . , . - ...... kty. N j. t- V f li v jftfrtifl,tJgl A i li r i 1 ) id - I u 1 W ,ii I ' ' p ' I, 1 j fcOASTMAIL SATUItDAY, DEO 1002 Published Every Saturday by the Mail Publishing Co. ' ' ii ' subscription r.t.w Jneywr, (in advance) $ S lx month., i tlirre monttu -.t j.oo will lchu,jetl wbrn notppM hi Allan , 4 IMPORTANT!.: OV ,CH.ll l.MN'iV i Kflwboig CiMplc) , It u no natuni'! tbirj! td hear t!.r:- ntark made Hut Pirtl.tnd, pioplo make very little attempt to :iIik the F' bum! to the niuIt.lud)of piopie .he. aic coining to Oregon, nh'le on the o'.le' Lend tlio people of Swttlo ire ever usdy to dtop Ituslneu. if rcceary, nnd talk for Seattle ami tbo whole etato of Vwuh taglon, nud mako tho newcomer fee! that ho iaamoni: friend., and that ha i really Mauled as n homebnildcr. It fa oao thing to ndvertice onr country atnl a k people to come to us, and it U nnutLvr thine to meet them, p'ccitntly nml mako thora fcal that .hey are re.V!y wanted when they come; for, to the roost deeirablo clement of tboto viho nro tooking for new horuae, it mean; about as much to know the kind of pco plo they nro to to thrown among a: it is to know the quality of the toil they are to cultivate. Tho whole fct.-.tc of Or-jon needs an atrskrning along the line juj,- gcitcu, nnutlie poaiwe tnct cno? needs it as much as many other piarr named on the mftpr. SUer the ttrrutor clear of the dyipcptie and the growler, and introduce him to tho man who w!li "fcattcr snnthino" as be talk: for Ore gon. Nothing that haB recently ber.n writ ten will apply more aptly to tho ti'.ua tion on Coos Bay thr.u dots the nboro. The "dyspeptic and the growlgi" oucht to takoa tumble to thmtehcf. It it is to any onVa interest to kcop this country toaclc, let him kaock and'eir hit Pffimf5tfc views before every newcomer he comes in contact with; but let tb rest of as t&ko a different s. and. No community on earth has a better opportunity to forge to the front in tho next few years than Cooe; bat much de pends on tho attitude of the people here. What is your attitude individually? STILL KNOCKING (Pflcifle Miar) Because Major Kinney, the chief en gineer of the Great Central Railroad doos not como on the run with open arms to tako into his confidence and lay laro to public tcrutiny evcty detail of tho magnificent enterprise of which he is manager, a few of the tcribblera of the country elect to keep their little ham mers bricht by knocking. kncck:n-e', knocking. Bathfled in bis position and power, the Major pursued tbo even tenor of hia way, increasing his force in the field, closing contracts daily, paying all joct claims, and to our know!. edge tomo that are not, acquiring fl-htr of way,:tccurlng large land trade at one hundred por cent advance over what they would have originally 0!d at if the hoggish iuBtlncts of tho holders hnd not been aroused by the fact that tome ono bad more brains to foreeeo poesibilWes thtl'ey1e.tablW,lDg1eadq0a,tea6,l branch headquartcrP, creeling buildings for and by tho company aioc Ultf m. veyed route, continuing grading' from Cooa Bay toward Koseburs, purchasing supplies at Iocs! points to help people with whom ho comes in contact, instead 6! tending abroad, whero he could do bettor", massing livestock and grading outfit at differed joints, preparatory to a vigdrcas prosecution of the work in Solas nil thioca nesdfal in s business- liko way to advance tbQ.iotcrCJt.ofhln co'mpauy. , Ilorauie within the tew months hq hns been engaged in tho unrk "tho Cannon HAll Kxr-rcrs" il not running botweon Coos bar nml Salt Lake everyone has to yell !'hol air." What do tbo mcfqulloo expect, anyway? Ofcoure, their buz zing is nunnyinp, yet It but uicos tbo prf-t oition nil the moie, whlih, if they bad ionic enough to Malleoli, i ap patently contrary to their withes. low long e'oes it trko to build n rtu!r,oad, iryna v I.i (. (itcign mty navo an ami lonekr Cli'b, rtr.w riowii en Mrnw: ili.t ti Lnd-tv.r ilnr.i mil tliftw Ill luifii m, w KK.mi i li g . .''' lUl'r I'll firj'l-,1 II I 'l M liljkrwi Aiiivur omntnblilm! In v'ry eoituty In the H.w. 'd tliuro if un csivlleiit oppor tunity ilrh hi'Vei'i l'oitlauil, for the KKt ibditiei aro unlimi'tM. "A FOOT 0 I.ANIV Ir. cad Mrs. Chxj. KcVliff! worn in t ov'iiV.ti.t ;j e tJ P y to mett Major Kinney and nsko tbo tranifer of tbo Hariior tojiuite to the Qrcot Ctntrai corrora tior. The deoil wa? jijncd and delivir cd, and will dorh'.lesi bo rncorJcd by the time tLii piper roechos its readeis. Tli? p!t of Bangor will bo filed within a day or two. Whether ell o! the rrchaje p. ice bae bon paid or not, tho i"A:u has not been informo-I. Wo have bs infomud, bow- vcr, hy.ir. fccRiioii, mat no is poi- 'rttly tatid and veil plotted by his treatment at the hends of tho Great Central, tnJ if ho is satisfied, peop'e not iutcrutod certainly cuht to be. The Matt, is now prepared to take up the "dta!teuo" of the knockers' organ ml point out thit "foot of land." Thc3 endath tho tUftt cluip'.er in tbe blitory of tbe Bansor towntite. While nothing i certain in this world but dath and tares, yet indi liumsn proba biiity tho nextchaptcr will be Etilt more intLVMliiijrf-ntid'thctforcloprcent of tho plot more sensational. If Major Kinney ecercrd in Lis plans, which tho Mai:. hat ca reason to doubt, Bangorwill next year be the centor of a development which will throw in the stado anything which has ever occurred even on this coast. If tho knockers could bavo their way, and Major Kinney aud the Great Cen tral I!ailw3 Co. and its allied corpora tions could all bo sent to tbo demnition bow-wows, even then it does not appear that any resident of C003 Bay would be out a cent, while all bare received more or less benefit from tho something ovor 105,000 which has already been ex pended. Guy II. Miller, In Dairy and Produce Review, makes tho statement that tho Jersey cow Coll Drops Maud, dropped May 2d, 1603, has produced during tho year cndlugAug.31,lSD9,7,2CCV4 pounds of milk, or 50-1.02 pounds of butter; during the year ending Aug. 31, 1000, Z,1C0;1 pounds of mil!:, or C02.S3 pounds of butter; during year ending Aug. 31, 1001, 7,831 pounds of milk, or C21.ll ponnds of t butter, nud during the year ending Aug. 31, 1002, 7,435 poui.ds of mill;, or 500.80 pounds of butter, r.n average for four years of 7,:;00 pounds of milk nud 503.02 pounds pjt butter. The butter yield has been cal qulated for this statement by adding 10 2-3 per cent to tho butter fat as shown by tbo Uabcocl: test as taken (wlco.a month, which Is not unfair, though wo would not Hire to allow quite as much orcrrun na that, for wo tjlnl; 15 per cent overrun Js 'enough to make n butter with full nmouut of butter fat. But sbo made a churn tpst of 10 pounds, 0'yt ounces per week as a thrcc.yoar.pld. She has gone dry from flvQ to' seven wejoks, each year, and bns,, dropped a x'i&xtfyp, .Jienltuy ejilf each year during tltost She nlsoytpok tho sweepstakes record as a show cow at tho Lpa ,'Angclca fair last tjciouer.' - . ( It will ho noticed tlmt her best rccl 6nl wna umde when imsalnj, from n,j tlve-ycnr-old to 8l.xyeni'-old, and wq thlnlc that Is usually tho most produe live time for the Jersey. Some mthepj tirccda, ir not forced, do not rtneh'tbutr ! best until ntwut eljjht years old, ami oven then the bel la not larj;o. corl tnlnly, If not the best cow west of tlmt Itoelcy mountains, sho Is a nood one. As ! her weight Is nbout 000 pouniK It wl J bo teen that her production of butter fat was about half her own Weight each year. As It costs but little more to umbo a pound of butter fat than n pouud of beef, liow would fattculuc even baby beef compnrb with butter making from such a cowj Or, reckon ing butter nt UO cents n pouud, sho would glvo mi Income of over ?100 n year, while the cosl of her food should not exceed fofl. KitRlUti Dntrj- Stiorttinrtm. I in this country wo luno almost lost filght of tbo fact tlmt .Short liorrs wore oweo valued nu dairy cattle and hnd n high repututlou as performers at the milk juill. To be sure, it groat many dairymen like to have an lufURlou of c?' AX UNCIMSII UAIIir HUOItTIlOIUV. Shorthorn blood la their herds, but we do not bear of pure bred dairy Short horns. In Kuglnnd the Shorthorn has n did tlnctlvely strong place for dairy pur poM3, mid pure bred Shorthorn dairy cows arc not uncommon. A friend of Dairy and Creamery, who has Just re turned from a trip to Kuglund, tolls of 500 Shorthorn cows that he saw hi oue herd, the milk being sold In the Lon don market. The ICnnin Cotr. The Kansas cow is given high praise In a recent number of the Kansas Farmer, which puis her productiveness before the public In a new way. It says: The Kansas cow Is good for three square meals a day for tbo next eight een months even If It doesn't rain an other drop. Forage, roughnesi, hny and all kinds of fodder nrc plentiful and will be for home time, aud no matter what becomes of the wheat and corn crop the old cow will be giving down her mil!; Just as though nothing had happened .. 'iXJio tiling most needed In Kansas s n closer organization of tho dairy farm ers. Every other Industry In tho state has n close organization, but the farm er are as yet In the Infancy of their work in that direction. "Knusas U averaging 0,000 gallons of milk per minute for every day In the year, enough to make n river 50 feet wldo and 2 feet deep, flowing nt tho rate of a foot per second. This milk innkes nbout 50,000,000 pounds of but ter, worth $12,000,000. Within the next ten years this will be doubled, perhaps trebled. Kansas Is capable of producing 300,000,000 pounds of butter o year." Bacteria that como by tho use of de caying food for cows, dirt and bad odors may reach the milk and cream. It Is qulto easy to have bad flavors. There are a hundred little causes for had llu vor, beginning with n dirty, unvcntl lated barn, soiled clotbts on attend cuts, poorly ventilated dairy, unclean. ly dairy room or utensils, hour dish cloths aud unalred or badly washed churn, poor water, etc. ROUP AND ITS TREATMENT An Xn-itrnctlrr niicim-ilnn of the Sub ject lr iiu Aailiorlty. Roup or r.vlan diphtheria may attack UI varieties of tho domesticated fowls, also cago nnd wild birds, Bays Dr. Charles F. Dawson, vctcrlnnrlan of tho Florida agricultural station. Tho char acteristic tomptom Is the nppearaiico upon tho lining membranes of fio mouth and nose of peculiar yellowish patches which resemble those present Jn tho threats of children suffering from diphtheria. These patches are adherent to the parts upon which they rett arid when stripped off causo a raw, bleeding surface. In a few days they become yellow, much thickened, and iuterfcro with the breathing and rrehcnslon of food. In oome cases tho eye Is affected. The eyelids becomo glued together, nnd tho material col lects upon- tho front, off tho eyeball, causing great bulging nnd final de struction of tho eye. A peculiar nnu;.c atlng odor accompanies the disease, duo to the decomposition of, the pent up ficeretlcus. Emuclatlon Is rapid from tbo absorption of poisons formed by tho disease process and tvom tho Inability to cat. In some outbr.eu):n tho .disease attaeka the intestines, result jfig in blcody discharges nud great Io6, It Jasts from a few days to n fow weeks, according to Its being ncuto or chronic in character. Some claim that roup is the same as diphtheria In man. If they are tho same disease, why can. ,we not find tho germ of diphtheria in rounv chickens, as ccrhtlujy ng wp.ciin. IrU case of frue"d!uUtUcfia'jn mo'n? mil;U1Pr( ..(intoxin tiifitnr.t tv fowl v 1 1 1 a tho r ni' expectntlim of ftmmw t,e reutt am Is now' obtained by Its mo ,umnn diphtheria j nin unaware that ally ono ban yet Ffltlafnctrl y demonntnited tlmt the jnltln! lealna of roup aro duo to n K,,rm. Undoubtedly the tmtiefuctlvo rnJa wbhb nro found In tho noren i,ftvtf much to do with tho prorOMi of the dlsoase. Uoup 1m often confounded with other affections, tho most common ones being ordinary colds nud lufee tlous cntanh. In nny(dlHctiHo of this nhturo which hns lusted three or four elays and In which tho formation of vellw nntr'ics inn Mu tnntni nvif or bncfc"pUtt of rtitffnomti tins occurred treat for roup. If tho fowl Is not worth treatment, destroy. It nud burn the car casn. Tho Indications for treatment nro Iwlatlon of tho affected ones, u com plcto renovation of tho henhouso by 'scraping tho floors, burning old nests, a liberal coat of whitewash to nil wood work and coating tho flooru with n lay cr of lime. This Is to bo followed by medicinal treatment of tho affected ones. This should in part consist of tho ubo of antiseptic waBhes for tho nostrils, mouth and throat. Any of tho following washes may bo used: A 2 per cent solution of creolln applied to tho parts with a brush; equnl parts of kero sene nud olive oil or cottonseed oil; boric acid, tif teen grains to tho ounce of water. In applying any oue of tbeno solutions first remove those portions of the patches which can bo detached without causing blood to flow. It Is considered good practice to also dust tho cleansed surfuccs with flowers of sulphur. Tho following wnsh is recommended by Salmon: DIssolvo thirty-five grains of cblornto of potassium and two grains of salicylic acid In one ounce of water and add ono ounce of glycerin. Apply this liquid to the spots two or three times a day, nud give a teaspoon ful of tho mixture internally to each fowl. Great relief is afforded the fowhi by fumigation. Place the fowls In a , tight building and pour oil of tnr on n uui ufiwu. nvvu ui iron or a nuuvei. i'u this twice dally. The tumors which form on the head should bo rpened with a sharp kulfc and their contents washed out. Tho bleeding which frequently occurs enn bo checked by filling the cavity wlMi raw cotton haturatcd with chloride of Iron, .urn recommends Internally and externally n mixture of 150 gram of n decoction of walnut leaves (fifteen grams to a quart of water) with twenty grams of glycerin, live grams of chlo rate of potassium nud one-half gram of salicylic acid In fifteen grams of recti (Jed spirit. Of this glvo oneo or twl.- dally n tnnlcspoonful to I urge fowl. He also paints the parts with tho solu tion twice ti day. in addition to using any of the above treatments the birds should be given soft food, nud In cnses whore they can not eat the ftwd should be given ly hand. They should nlso be given a stimulating tonic, the following belnn recommended: Cayenne pepper, sul- phute of quinine, sulphate of Iron, of each oue dr.im. Mix and add a little honey or sirup as an exclplent nnd di vide tho mr.ss Into sixty pills. Ghe each fowl one pill three times n day. Convalescent fowls should not bo re turned to the healthy flock for at leant a mouth after recovery. Dnlntr Sofn CniMnn. An elegant nnd novel Kifn cushion Is composed of double padded bags of pale blue silk, with frlllii to corre spond. Rands of lace Insertion or .lnp-ane-io embroidery come over two pieces of tho very palest pink iintln ribbon, which termlnute In rosettes nt tho top. " eci83eroe:3a3COitws;K;ccoo:DBOC2Q vvVvvvAAA'vvAAAAvAAAAAiv Out They i u 0 i osasasoi-Grjaa 'JUJlT'ct rKorjw no CI ID o 5 5? i 8 8 I s 'AAAAAAAVVWVASA 9 9mt 8S'.toflafisaA&ftna One Great Valoe of A College Education By ISAAC S1IAHPLESS, Proihletit of lluvorford Collotfo NG OF THK OBJECTS GAINING OF A VANTAGE GIlOUNt) FOR DU0INE6O SUCCESS COfylEO NOT 00 MUCH AO THE REOULT OF THE ACQUIOITION OF SPECIAL LINEO OF KNOWL EDGE AO OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF MIND AND MANNERS, WHICH HEAVY PRODLEM3 OF LIFE. I "Again nnd ngnln hnvo omnloyora como to tho college of rocont years bearing oiTum of business ponitiouu to it gnuluntcii with the) ' Btntotnont tlmt tho hnlf educated boyo of old times woro CN TIUKLY INCOMPETENT TO HANDLE THE LAUOEU' QUESTIONS OF BUSINESS LIKE mid tlmt wlmt thoy now wnntoil was not boys tlovolonotl to thuir tttmost enjmeity in narrow linca or ovon technically trained Bpcciulists, but nton of brond gmsp. WEALTH AS A TRUST' By JACOB G. SCMURMAN, PrwWcnt of Cornell Unlvcnlly , lHAT OUR RICHEST I "r i WEALTH AS A TRUST WHICH THUY HOLD FOR THE DENEFIT OF THEIR FELLOW MEN MAY DE RE GARDED DY THE FUTURE HISTORIAN OF AMCJ1ICAN CIVILIZATION A3 THE MOST SIGNIFICANT FEATURE OF OUR DAY. i mm Tho 'American habit of giving to collogos and universities is ' ono of tho two most encouraging featured of our intellectual lifo. Tho other ia tho public school, in which tlin children of tlio people aro frcoly educated nt tho expense nrnouiicri! Hunk Tor l.uvr. Princess Stephanie, now CountesN I.onyny, elnughter of King I.cotmld of llelglum, was formerly the wlfu of ?"' ?Mm'fr '- . v i . .- ' - ' w & &axm .ji KSJsvA i , 'Z Vffffl vb-. ijmyf-''tyn &&&,. . " 'M -c.r. - -i -z ii.ri - - .ur- rVUOtA!. -. -Vl TL L un wmjm Crown I'rlnro Rr.Jolth of Austria. When, two jon iiko, t.lie mtirrl'il Count Kleii.er Inyi;y, sho was coin tolled to leave 1 1- Auktrlnu Cutirt, and heir allowanv r.s v Wow rf the nowu prince was cut fro.:i .V)0,(XK) to '.'OU.OOO JlnfiilntDliu; Qnulllx. A pullet tlmt uinlUi out well nn a hen-tlmt Is. nhowit.g ns good iiunllty In color of idu'nuge r.s when shu Wiiu a pullet Is u: re nluublo ns n breed u than If she t-ho'a-n n (alllug.Aff In mio'.- Tho champion organ blower, In point of service, bus been found to bu wv-enty-two-year-old Josl.ua Knvall, who without a single nhseueo has pumped tho organ of Plymouth church, hi Rrooklyu, for tho hist thlrty-scveu ""T3. r st f Firemen's Ball Dec. 25th 25 per cent. Discount Sale Commencing Saturday, Dec. 6ih, on ac count of having loo large n slock on hand vc will jell our cuthc stock of Youths, Hoys, aud Childrens' clothing at a reduc tion of 25 per cent. -Now is your chance to get a good nobby mi it nt a very low pi ice, Ktmcmbcr, these goods are all new and up-to-date clothing cents back mi every Tliej-c are cash prices. Whi. Nasbu A Firemen's Ball Christmas night OF COLLEGE EXIOTSNCETllri ENADLEO THE MAN TO FACE THE i MEN HAVE COME TO REGARD of tho people. . . .. j An Autli'iiT-. nl IIoiiip, Mini M try Wllklns, tho talented au thor, who Itctur.io tho bride of Dr. Charles M. Fre einrin of Metiichcn, N. J., on the Ut of Inst Jnuunry, U nsclmrin Ing n hiistcHH ns she Is a brilliant writ er: Hit new l.oinv Is tin Ideal spot for one of artistic MiuMbllltlu. .0 fulfil Mcnl. Notwltlintnndliig the high place which nl fn fa nlnmdy holds us n twt: fowl, n Kiiiim!! elnlins to hnvo dlneov li red it uirthnd of greatly Inrrwulng Itu value. Hi bus Invented n mill to gtl:vl ul fill fit hay Into menl, effeellng u kiiv Ing, It hi eliilineil, of 'J5 xir cent of Its vuluo as n food product. y.ww-zAvvs wvv' HI ir or m $ -. Via f ?t(M law - W&k& .3 Kfemi i .in'tkjTSB. -t . ' .vJ(xtt'A .r:. Moreover, wnj can wc uoe uuuir um mmmwmimmwmmnw -v - Ik Ji . "'H ' ' mi' "HIW WM (WWU JS 1 3 W K" vv; "1 1 l mil , Mjwf"" t?T - ' 111 ' ... . " :vl ",-" "'"" ai"1 "" u"'iifiw! jROZ&:yjmmimKr Mt.4A . ' 1 . MWTiiif3Mfyfiir 1 nil 1 1 iiiiiirtifAJ ---- j- -J-"- vniaMtm&wsmimaKmmBMKmSii2maNsaamMaK&33& ,