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About The Sunday Oregonian. (Portland, Ore.) 1881-current | View Entire Issue (May 11, 1902)
Sftmrotg 1 ""': PAGES 17 TO 24 ; :: '"1 ;; PART THREE m$ mum VOL. XXL PORTLAND, OEEGON, SUNDAY MORNING, MAY 11, 1902. NO. 19. w$$ 0BJEGT8T0 MISSION Bailey Wants No Embassy Sent to Coronation. LIVELY DEBATE IN SENATE Contends That Xo Ambassador Should Be Sent When This Coun try Is Sot Honored at an Inauguration. A lively debate occurred In the. Sen ate jesterday upon an amendment to the Army appropriation bill offered by Bailey, proildlntr that no part of the appropriations made by the measure ehould be used In defraying the ex penses of the special embassy to the coronation of King Edward VHI of England. Bailey contended that the United States should not send a special ambassador to the coronation o Eng land's King or to the coronation of any ruler, when the country thus honored did not extend a like courtesy to th United States on the Inauguration of a President. After considerable discussion the amendment was withdrawn and the bill passed. Subsequently Bailey of fered a resolution, which ulll "be con sidered later, covering the point made in his amendment. , WASHINGTON. May 10. When the. Senate convened today Perkins reported the fortifications appropriation bill, and ga e notice that he would call it up Mon day next Proctor reported the bill making appro priations for the Department of Agricul ture, and gav.e notice that he would call up the measure Tuesday for consideration. A bill for the sale of sites for Industrial plants in Indian Territory wasfpassed. In connection with the bill, Balleyregretted that it vested authority In the Secre tary of the Interior, "for," said" he, "if there Is an officer of the Government who does not know anything about Indian Ter ritory, it is the Secretary of the Interior,. ' Fairbanks offered a bill, for which he requested immediate consideration. It was for the benefit of the people of the French West Indies, and authorized the President of the United States to cause to be purchased provisions, clothing, medi cines and other necessaries, as he shall deem advisable and tender the same In the name of the Government of the United States to the Government of France for the relief of citizens who have suffered by the lata earthquake in the islands of the French West Indies. The bill appropriates $100,000 for the purpose, and authorizes the Secretary of War to use the necessary steamships belonging to the United States to carry its purpose into effect. In the course of a brief statement in support of the measure, Fairbanks said: "We are shocked by the Intelligence which comes to us of a great destruction of life and property m the Island of Mar tinique and of the probable loss of both life and property in adjacent islands. In all history there seems to have been but one disaster of similar character which was equal to It. It would seem from the reports which have come to us that it is exceeded" only by the destruction of PompelL It is indeed to be hoped that later and more authentic reports may not Justify the present estimate of the tre mendous loss of life. That there is im mediate necessity that aid should be ex tended to the survivors there can be no doubt Let the United States lead in the act of caring for the stricken. She and her people never have failed yet to "bo moved by the cry of distress which has come up from other lands. Let us extend our sympathy for our unfortunate fellow men and send with it from our abundant stores the means necessary to succor those upon whom has fallen a sudden and over whelming calamity. I believe in tendering our sympathy and assistance; we shall but interpret the wishes and purposes of humane, genrous American people." The bill was passed without further comment A resolution offered by Harris, calling Upon the Secretary of the Interior for in formation as to tho sale of Indian lands In Kansas was adopted. Proctor offered a resolution, which was adopted, calling upon the Secretary of War for information as to how maiy barbette carriages have been manufac tured since July 1, 1S93, and another as to disappearing gun carriagea Tho reso lution was adopted. The resolution offered yesterday by Pat terson, calling upon the Interstate Com merce Commission for information as to safety appliances in use on various named railroads, was adopted. Consideration then -was begun of the Army appropriation bill, the measure be ing read first for tho consideration of com mittee amendments. Bailey's Protest. During the reading of the bill, Bailey offered an amendment, providing that no part of the appropriations made by this bill shall be regarded as the payment of the expenses of a special embassy in at tending the coronation of any hereditary King or potentate. Xodge called attention to the fact that a special embassy of the United States attended the coronation of the Czar of Russia. ' "If," said Bailey, "we are to send a spe cial embassy to the coronation of this monarch In Great Britain we must here after send an embassy to the coronation of every- monarch or else give affront to the nation concerned. If Jt ho tcue that we have sent embassies to the coronation of European rulers, I ask. if sjpecial em bassies ever have been sent to the in auguration of the President of the United States? Are they entitled at our hands to what they do not give us? What I protest against," continued Bailey, "is this: That the greatest Republic in the world shall perform for a monarchy what J monarchies do not perform for us." He said that, of course, if representa tives of this Government were to be sent to a coronation, they ought not to pay their own expenses. If such an embassy were sent it ought to be confirmed by the Senate. It was pointed out by Lodge that the power of the President to send a special agent was" established thoroughly by prac tice. It was clear that he had such au thority. The President had appointed a special ambassador to the coronation of the King of Spain. There had been other cases of the appointment of similar rep resentatives of the Government. Accord ing to the proposed amendment, the re tired Army officer sent on this embassy would be deprived simply of his .-retired pay and mileage. This would be a need less affront to. the officer and to Great Britain. Bailey said, it -was not intended by the T amendment to punish the Army officer to be sent on the proposed embassy. Money protested against the sending of a special embassy to the coronation of any King or potentate, not approving of having a representative of the United States cool his heels In the corridors of any monarch. Hoar said he sympathized with the statement that the United States should not pay a tribute to any nation which that nation did not pay to us. That argu ment, he thought, was unanswerable. But in this Instance, the special embassy had been appointed, and if any obstacle now were laid In the way of it that action could be considered as an affront. Spooner. while he felt that the Presi dent had no authority to send an Am bassador to any foreign country without the consent of the Senate, thought it would be a mistake to adopt the pro posed amendment. A vote was taken on the amendment, which resulted 15 to 2&-less than a quor um. Bailey then withdrew the amendment and the bill was passed. Bailey then offered the following reso lution: "That it Is contrary to the policy of the United States to accredit to any foreign government any Ambassador, Minister, or other diplomatic officer or agent, to espe cially represent the United States at the coronation of any hereditary Prince or potentate. That no power exists in tne .rresiaent t canai bill considered. The Democratic of the United States to appoint anyArn- , mcmbers o commIttee go to Senator bassador. Minister or other diplomatic of-1 . . A. .. ficer or agent and accredit him as the J Mitchell because he is the one active Re representatlve of the United States to publican on the committee who favors the any foreign government, except by and I Hepburn bill as it has passed the House with the advice and consent of the Senate, J ana -was reported to the Senate. Of an pitscnueu i eevuuu . ttiu.. -l, . , Constitution of the United States." The resolution went over under the rules. Lodge asked unanimous consent that, beginning next Wednesday, the Senate meet at 11 o'clock A.1L to consider the Philippine government bill, which had been laid before the Senate at 2 o'clock. Rawlins objected. Lodge then gave notice that Tuesday next he would move that the Senate meet at 11 o'clock Wednesday and thereafter until the Philippine bill was disposed of. After passing a few pension bills the Sen ate went Into executive session at 3 o'clock, and a few minuted later ad journed. Democratic Philippine Bill. WASHINGTON, May 10. As a result of numerous conferences between Democrat ic Senators and Representatives, it Is ex pected that a measure on the political status of the Philippine Islands will be agreed upon by the minority In both houses and adopted In each house as a Democratic substitute for the Philippine civil Government bill. It Is said the Joint Philippine bill will combine the main feat ures of the Democratic bills in the Senate and House, providing for ultimate Inde pendence of the Islands. The new meas ure has not yet been drafted, however, so that its details cannot be given. President of School of Mines. SANTA FE, N. M May 10. Tho board of regents of the New Mexico School of Mines has elected Charles R. Keyes, of Des Moines, la., president of the Institu tion to succeed F. A. Jones. SHOO! fi f Miff i Vj&? .Mi'Tl&ITOiis 2isSSii5aaK "" j '2ce32Srtj IWu offer V ZH&Stl ,tu$H&XF$VK ' i X I 1 ' - - - irir:-' ' -f- V "'H rfflwi ' v v 'A ' via ; I - . , - HOLD UP CANAL BILL Democrats Are Now Block ing Legislation., v PANAMA IS GAINING GROUND Hoar Bill Is Certain of Defeat Be cause It Is Regarded as a Move for Postponement Commit tee Meets This Week. ' WASHINGTON, May 10. Senator Mitchell, Senator Morgan and Senator Harris, all members of the Isthmian Canal committee, were conferring today regarding the possibilities of getting the course, with the PhlllDnlne bill as a oarty measure holding right of way. It Is abso lutely Impossible to get anything consld cred except appropriation bills, and they do not occasion debate, which the canaV i,ni ui a rr.u i. .m i 11 WH AI1 UV. J.1JC tuuiuiliiw nil! 1IUJU ! meetlngs next weolc to consider the bill which Senator Hoar introduced a few days ago; but the friends of Nicaragua have already determined to vote against and report it adversely, because they re gard it as simply a postponement of the canal and believe that the only way to nhtnfn n nnnnl Jc frt cMrlr in tVi J If niacin ' bill. It Is feared that opposition to the canal is making some headway. An at torney of the Panama Canal Company has been hero almost constantly and has been working igorously In an effort to secure the adoption of the Spooner amondment or the Hoar bill or anything else that will ' tend to delay or prevent action upon the canal bill." The Democrats who are insisting upon a long-drawn-out debate on the Philip pine bill are Injuring the chances of the Nicaragua bill, but it is rather strange that among the most active In keeping the debate going in the Senate and in in sisting that no agreement shall be made for taking a vote on the Philippine bill are several from the mountain states, which are said to be opposed to any canal, j It is the Democratic party that Is now standing In the way of canal legislation. Xo Attempt to Hod Kryc's Xnmc Up. Owing to the death of the son of Senator : -- . v r - v -? ) . McMillan, of Michigan, who Is chairman of the sub-committee to Investigate the case of Ide, nothing will be done until the latter part of next week. The nomination of Frye for United States Attorney will probably be considered In the committee on Judiciary Monday. If ex-Senator John L. Wilson has any idea of having the nomination held up he has not communl. cated It to members of the committee up to the present time, but he may do so be fore the committee meets Mall Service Is Increased. Representative Moody has secured an order from the Postoffice Department In creasing the mall serice from Baker City to Carson, via Halfway, Pine, Richmond and Newberg, to six times a week, under a contract with C. W. Slade, of Baker City. The contract runs for fouryears from July 1. s IX THE HOUSE. Tributes Paid to the Memories of PoUc and Kyle. WASHINGTON, May 10. The House today transacted some minor business, including the passage of a resolution to print 5000 copies of the Jefferson Bltyie, and then laid asldg public business to pay tribute to the memories of the late Rep resentative Rufus K. Polk, of Pennsyl vania, and the late Senator J H. Kyle, of South Dakota. . Underwood objected to the consideration of the Senate resolu tion for the relief of victims of theWest Indian disaster, because no official report had been made to Congress. The Proceedings. Some minor business was transacted by unanimous consent during tho early por "on Jjthe session. Bills were passed as follows:. To make Port Arthur, Tex., a ..tw. - ,.aft li- subpbrt of entry and delivery- In the cus toms district of Galveston; to amend tho act to grant the Clearwater Valley Rail road Company a right of way through the Nez Perces Indian lands In Idaho; to ahiend the internal revenue laws so as to place storekeepers and gaugers" on the same footing as regards salary; to grant an American register to the bark Home ward Bound. The Fairbanks bill, appropriating ?100,- 000 for the relief of the citizens of the French West Indies, was presented to the House. Underwood (Dem. Ala.) expressed the opinion that there was no occasion for a "legislative spasm." He said the report might be exaggerated, and thought some official report should be had before any legislative action was tak- Vo.. " "". "" i iUUUUUjr. A bill was passed to print 5000 copies of Jefferson's life of Jesus of Nazareth, sometimes known as "Jefferson's Bible." Public business was then lild aside and il- f J -- j . . . . ' uie remuinuur ui ine uay was acvoieu to eulogies upon the life and public services of the late Representative Polk, of" Penn sylvania, and the late Senator Kyle, of South Dakota. At 3:25 P. M.. as a further mark of respect, (he House adjourned. Renominated for Congress. KANSAS CITY. May 10. William C. Cowtterd was renoipinated today by the Democratic Congressional convention of the Fifth District. VOTERS' BIG RALLY Judge Wiiliams is Given En thusiastic Greeting, W. J.FURNISH WILDLY CHEERED y; Voters aianlfest In Xo Unccrtnln Way Their Approval of the Republi can Candidates The Speeches Arouse Great Enthusiasm. , Judge George H. Williams was the cen tral figure in another wildly enthusiastic Republican rally last evening, and the citizens of Portland again gave expression In no uncertain manner of their contl dence in him and their desire for his elec tion to the. office of Mayor. With no less enthusiasm and with almost as great a demonstration, W, J. Furnish, the Re publican nominee for Governor, was greet ed on his first appearance before a Port land audience. Cheer after cheer rent the air as Judge Williams closed an address I In w hlch he idjsplayed al the energy, the human nature and grasp of public af fairs which have characterized his speeches during the halfcentury of his work in Oregon. With long jpntlnued ap plause and shouts of approval "the next Governor of Oregon" wasracelved when introduced to the assembled citizens. W. D. Fenton, a sound-money Democrat, who left his party when the issues of 1S56 made it necessary for him to abandon either principle or party, was called for by hun dreds of people, who would not be quiet until he responded, and when he reluct antly appeared at the front of the rostrum he was given an ovation which was a testimonial not only of personal regard, but also of approval for the stand he had taken in politics. His appeal to the peo- nla rt fti-ar. Tint tr rtlr nnA Vinnlr atpn f lts polrcyrof expansion, but to give thelr questionable Indorsement to the prcsont Administration, was received with renewe(i cheering, and applause. The occasion was a Republican rally held in Burkhard Hall, under the aus pices of the East Side Republican club. The speakers were: Gorgc H. Williams, V-. II. i'Ulk C. W. Fulton, W. J. Furnish, W. D. Fen- t and J H Ackerman. The meeting was presided over by A. T. Lewis. The large Hall was already filled when the speakers arrived at 8 o'clock, and a few moments later when the meeting was called to ordor,not .pnly-.Y.'as e,very seat filled, but tho aisles were "filled and crowds stood In the doorways and ante-rooms. When the meeting adjourned, over two hours later, the doorways were still crowded 'with people- who had come to hear the Republican nominees and to give that much evidence of their loyal sup port Each of the speakers was-Jntroduced In a few appropriate remarks from the chair man. Judge Williams spoke nearly an hourt and when he suggested that -he must give way to others, cries of "Go on" were heard on every hand. Judge Williams Speech. In the course of his address he said, among other things: "I have Just returned from Eastern Ore gon, where I spent two days arguing J cases oerore tne supreme court, ana an other day trying a case before the Cir cuit Court, and If I were a young man 1 might say that I am fatigued (laughter), but as I am an old man I will say noth ing of the kind. My Democratic friends would find in that another evidence of my fast declining strength which unfits me for the office of Mayor (laughter). "I have read the speeches of my Demo cratic opponents In the hope of learning what reason they have to urge why they believe the Republican party should be defeated, but I have been unable to find any. They evidently do not expect to give any reason, except that they muit defeat the Republican candidates so that the only honest and efficient candidates may be elected. "They claim to be followers of Thomas Jefferson, but forget that Jefferson was an expanslbnlst, and that It was he who added all this Western country to the territory of the United States. "Expansion then was supposed to add to the glory and honor of the Nation, but now our Democratic friends would have it go by the name of imperialism. The Democrats may say what they please about imperialism, but the fact remains that the Republican Administration has never fired a sHot or struck a blow ex- h cept in the Interests of liberty and en lightenment "I am opposed to the election of Cham berlain tb the office- of Governor, not on personal grounds, but because he repre sents the principles and policies of the Democratic party. "The Issue in this campaign has been made up on National questions by the platforms of the two parties, the one de claring for retention jt the Philippines and the other in favor of independence. Since this issue has been made by the platforms, there are more than state questions Involved." He Praises Furnish. Judge Williams praised the course of President Roosevelt In making a war upon trusts, and brought forth a round of hearty applause In a plea to the voters to jrive the President the aid of an Indorse ment at the June election. In the ques tion of a choice for a state executive, he said that he has not found a single man who would not admit that the Republican candidate for Governor Is an honest and capable man. of executive ability and In every way fitted to fill that office, but It Is urged against him that six years ago he was a Democrat. "I say that a man who left the Demo cratic party because he was In favor of sound money left his party because he 'could no longer support Its policies de serves the highest praise for that change. (Applause.) "I say that If any Republican believes that the Filipinos should be given their in dependence, he should not be censured if he votes the Democratic ticket, and If any Democrat believes In retention of tho isl ands he should not be censured If he votes the Republican ticket "I am a personal friend of Mr. Chamber laln&and he is my personal friend, but I cannqt-support him because of that He Lstands as the representative of Demo cratic principles ana, policies, i asis tne Republicans of Multnomah County not to be carried away by the plea to vote for a Democrat for Governor because he Is a clever fellow. Just as sure as Chamber lain Is elected, every Democratic news paper In the country will announce, under flaming headlines, that Oregon has re jected the policies of the Republican party.' Plea for Initiative and Referendum. Judge Williams made a plea for a full vote fortbe initiative and referendum amendment. In behalf of which he has been working, believing that the amend ment will prove a safeguard against cor rupt and Injudicious legSlatlon. He said that he understood that an effort is being made to array the laboring men against him. He recounted his 'own personal ex periences In working with his hands to earn every dollar that was spent In his own education. "Though I do not like to talk to you about myself, let me say that I have been a servant with servants and have sat upon the right, hand of the President of the United States (cheers), and I considered myself just as good when I worked for twelve and one-half cents a day as when I occupied a seat In the President's Cab inet" (Renewed cheeriHg.) A True Friend of Labor. To show that his friendly feeling for the laborer had existed when he was not a candidate for office and never expected to be a candidate, he read the following extract from a lecture delivered nearly a year ago before the school teachers at Newport: "I am not afraid of the agitation now going on between capital and labor. Un happy outbreaks and attendant losses may occur, for liberty and Justice are scarred by such Incidents. Combinations of capi tal Justify combinations of labor, and If the wage-earners of our country will avoid lawlessness and depend upon their united strength and Influence, they will succeed In securing a just compensation for their labors and deserve the support of all those people whose God Is not the almighty dol lar." C. W. Fulton's Tribute. C. W. Fulton addressed the audience upon both National and state Issues, hand ling all subjects in his usual able style. Speaking of Judge Williams, he said: "Talk about his being old! Show me the man who can come upon this platform and mako the address, perfect In logic, force ful In delivery and polished In language, that Judge- Williams has delivered tonight If that address Is the product of age, I would to God I were as old as Judge Williams." Furnish Wildly Cheered. When the chairman called upon "the next Governor of Oregon," W. J. Furnish, the audience went wild with enthusiasm, and continued the deafening applause while Mr. Furnish stood at the front of the rostrum waiting for quiet Mr. Furnish said that It was now after 10 o'clock, and, he would not attempt to make a speech, for that and two other reasons first the people would not care to listen to him after hearing the able and eloquent addresses of the gentlemen who had preceded him; second, he had Just returned from a 10 days' campaign In Southern Oregon, and, being a joung man, is somewhat fatigued. A light ripple of laughter greeted this deft tribute to Judge Williams. and thenfas the audience grasped Its full Import, they broke Into applause which Increased In vigor, as it continued and finally ended In cheers. Mr. Furnish made a brief Impromptu ad dress, pledging himself to give the State of Oregon a clean, honest, business-like, administration. Speech of W. D. Fenton. In response to persistent calls, Hon. W. D. Fenton appeared before the audience and spoke for a few moments upon the Issues. He expressed regret that It 13 the misfortune of the Democratic party to be always fighting against the patriotic sen timent of the people, and said that if the people of Oregon really kno wthe moral effect of the June election there is no doubt as to what they will do LET OREGON PONDER Vote in June Will Be for Weal or Woe. SIBLEY DEFINES THE ISSUES Hopes Republicans Thronshout the Land Wfll Asnln Be Able to Say "God Bless Orcpron" When Re turns Bcsln to Uoll In. r-- EXTRACTS FR031 SIBLEY'S LETTER OX OREGO- ELECTION. : Can tho Oregon farmers, -whose pit iable condition touched my heart when I vas last in our state, so soon forget the costly error thoy maSe when they left the Republican party? The contrast between, our lard today and lx j ears ago is too striking to per mit any hankering for a return. With the deelopment of our far Eastern policy, Oregon wheat will hae undisputed control of those great mar kets. Republican policies have caused la montatlons to be turned into songs of t rejoicing. Instead of selling bonds to Shj locks, the United States is now pajlng off the debts of the last Democratic Adminis tration. WASHINGTON, May S. Representative Tongue recently requested Representative Joseph C. Sibley, of Pennsylvania, to go to Orogon and participate in the cam paign. Like most other members of Con gress, of whom similar requests have been made, Mr. Sibley found It Impossible to leave Washington before the adjournment of Congress, but gave Mr. Tortgue a very full letter, pointing out the urgent neces sity for a sweeping Republican victory In Oregon this June. His letter follows: "House of Representatives, Washington, May 3. Hon. Thomas H. Tongue, House of Representatives 'My Dear Congress man: I am In receipt of your kind fa vor of the 1st Inst, Inviting me to go to Oregon. I appreciate the honor you do me in making this request, but regret that my duties will confine me here during the closing- hours of the present session. Nothing could afford me more pleasure than to again meet and greet the good friends In Oregon whom ! learned to love when speaking in that state at a tlmo when the, Iton was felt in the Aery jsoute of menJnlHevery hamfi, a""1 ln almost every home in that state. Truly, the ways of Providence are Inscrutable. What seemed to be disaster has been turned into victory. As a Republican, I left the party of my boyhood on the Issue of bi metallism, and voted for Grover Cleve land because Domocracy promised to re store the use of both metals as money. In Grover Cleveland and his followers we received the death blow of our money system, and In his free trade theories nearly the death blow of our economic and Industrial system. I am thankful that I opposed Grover Cleveland's policy, and voted against his propositions to placo American labor upon a par with Eu ropean labor. I voted and stood for Bryan beqause he was the exponent of the money measure which was to bring back the era of good prices and wise opportunities for the profitable investment of labor and capital. With Democrats in .control of the Executive Mansion and both Houses of Congress, men In my State of Pennsyl vania were starving for corn. In Iowa they were freezing for lack of coal and burning corn for fuel. Both corn and coal were selling at the lowest price ever reached by those staples, but idle artisans and unrequited labor upon the farm lacked the ability to secure the money to ex change their wants each with the other1. McKInley Brings Prosperity.. "Under the wise policy of President Mc KInley, backed by a Republican Congress, enacting wise legislation, and an Execu tive with a statesmanlike grasp of the sit uation, the fountains of prosperity were opened. The sable curtains were drawn back and the glad sunshine of prosperity permitted to stream Into the hearts and homes of all Americans. The world's in crease of gold more than met the de ficiency of silver as a money metal, and a wise protective policy brought back to the American farmer a remunerative mar ket for his product, and has given to every artisan of America an opportunity to sell his services at the highest rate ever com manded ln any market of the world. Curses have been turned Into hallelujahs and lamentations Into songs of rejoicings. We have lived to see this Nation the cred- 1 Itor of the world. Instead of selling bonus to Shylocks we are paying off tne aeDis of the last Democratic Administration, and have been able In the last two years to buy more than. 5250,000,000 of bonds of the governments of Europe. We have just finished buying up about all the steam ship lines of England and Germuny. We are within' 10 years destined to see our trade with the Orient excel fourfold our present trade with Europe. "Have you seen the report of the hear ings of Governor Taft before our commit tee on insular affairs? I wish every man on the Pacific Slope could read that re port and realize what the retention of the Philippines means to us. Not one who loves Oregon and glories In her future possibilities but must see our duty c'.eir to go forward. Let us punish those Indi viduals who abuse their power by cruelty, but uphold the hands of all whose mis sion It is to carry! civic blessings and the truly American civllizatalon, and extend our commerce to the markets of the far East Oregon will, with the development of our Eastern policy, become, the Penn sylvania of the Pacific slopevhe wheat of Oregon will find Its market, not ln competition with that of the Dakotas in Europe or America, but will command the wider and better markets of the far East Hard Times Xot Forgotten. "Now, my dear Mr. Tongue, we who know you here and have so often coun seled with you, and have appreciated the services you have rendered, not alone to your state, but your active Interest In all that pertains for our National better ment, cannot for a moment doubt that the wrfsdom and patriotism of Oregon is equal to that of Pennsylvania or any other state ln our sisterhood of states, and that the verdict she will render in June will be in trumpet tones that give forth no uncertain sound The memory of the past Is not, cannot be, already obliter ated. We are all top recently out of the house of bondage. When ln the wilder ness the children of Israel hankered for vtCcncluded on Page 22." V t . sw-