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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (Oct. 16, 1902)
THE MOKNItfa OREGOA2sT, THURSDAY, - OCTOBER 16, 1902. ARMYTO BEREDUCED War Department Will Issue Orders Today. 8000 SOLDIERS TO BE RETIRED American Force Will Be Cut Dovra to the Minimum Surgeon-General ' Rlxey RecommentU Women for Army Xurscs. WASHINGTON, Oct lo.-i-Orders will be issued by the War Department tomorrow ordering that the regular Army be reduced to the minimum authorlzed'by law, 59,000 men. With the practical cessation of out breaks in the Philippines, it Is believed that this can be safely, done. The present Elzo of the Army is about 67.000. v The cav alry and artillery rejjlments will be re duced to the minimum base, except around Fort Leavenworth, where" the commands will be kept to full size for educational reasons. WORK ON ARMIES OF THE WORLD. American OlBccr'g Volume, Based on Research, an Excellent One. WASHINGTON, Oct. 15. Stored with complete and interesting information con cerning every branch of every army In the world, and replete with fine illustra tions and maps. "Notes of Military Inter est for 1S01." made public today by Lieutenant-Colonel William M. Simpson, chief of the military information division, is one of the best volumes of the kind ever Issued In the world. The matter was compiled and arranged by Captain Weed Edwards, Twenty-first Infantry; Captain J. S. Heron, Second Cavalry; First Lieutenant H. B. Furgeson. engineer, and Second Lieutenant Clark, of the Ninth Infantry, with the assistance .of our military at taches at the various foreign capitals. The first pages of the volume are de voted to the military budgets of the vari ous countries for 1302, with interesting oomments and comparisons. The organi zation of military establishments is taken up, and the changes in the make-up of the British,- Russian, Swedish, Servian. Brazilian and Argentine armies are dealt with at length. Of especial Interest, In view of' the efforts of the United States Army to settle upon a type of 'field gun, Is the chapter upon field artillery. It is pointed out that there are only two gen eral types of modern field guns, namely, guns on rigid carriages and guns with recoil devices on the carriages, and it Is stated that neither of these types has yet obtained unanimous preference. Tho greatest possible rapidity of fire Is not obtained with the guns on rigid carriages, but they possess marked advantages In simplicity, strength and lightness of ma terial, and their faults are stated to be tho failure of the carriage io maintain the exact first firing position and the uncer tain action of. the spade In hard ground. With the recoil-carriage guns, which mechanism returns the . gun to the orig inal firing poalilon. more rapidity of fire is obtained, but the weapon has Its dis advantages in the way of complexity of mechanism. Increased weight and liability to fatal injury In action. FAVORS WtoMErf FOR AR3IY MJRSES Surgeon-General Itixey Submits. Ulir Flret Anaur.l Report. WASHINGTON, Oct. 15. Tho first an nual Teport of Surgeon-General Rixey shows that the health of the Navy and Marine Corps was good throughout tne past fiscal year, the percentage of sick and the death rate being lower than for several years. The most important recom mendation of tho report, perhaps, Is that Congress provide for the establishment of ii woman's nurse corps for the Navy, to consist of one superintendent nurse, eight head nurses, 1G first-class and 24 second class nurses, these numbers to be In creased at the discretion of the Secretary:. The Surgeon-General says: "That women are the superior of men for the work of nursing there can be no question, and the objection that they are not compatible with military conditions can scarcely apply to Institutions of the character of our large naval hospitals." The Surgeon also makes a strong plea for the appointment of dentists for the Navy, pointing out that many otherwise pood recruits for the sen-ice are lost for lack of dental care. An earnest statement Is made by Ad miral Rlxey that the present medical force under his command Is entirely in adequate. He shows that whereas since the Spanish War the medical corps has Increased only 15 per cent 'in numbers, the naval strength has Increased 70 per cent, and the examinations for re-enlistment 102 per cent. He submits a recom mendation for the appointment of 150 more medical officers, and refers to a number of resignations during the past year, ow ing to dissatisfaction with tfce outlook for promotion, and the fact that the corps were undermanned-. ... A post-graduate .course for the novitiate in the Medical Corps Is said to be a neces sity, and the ilrst step already has been taken in the transfer of the medical school from New York - to Washington. Carrving out his idea for the education of medical .officers. Admiral Rlxey further recommends that after .each, cruise sur geons should be given a period of "duty , cither at home or abroad In some of the great medical centers, where they would have opportunity tp get In touch with the march of professional progress. Based on the experience of the Spanish War is the recommendation that at least two permanent hospital-ships, one for the Atlantic and one for tho Pacific, should te coiiStracted. These should have the ;ght to fly the Geneva flag. Other rec ommendations look to the creation of a sanitarium for the Navy for the treat ment of tuberculosis, like that established by the Army at Fort Bayard, N. M,; for the Improvement of the sick qunrters aboard ship, and for representation from the Medical Corps In the naval boards which design the ships, In order that sani tary conditions may be improved. SHAW OUT OF BOXD MARKET. Time Has Jfotv Passed Under Offer of Secretary for Purchases. WASHINGTON, Oct., 15. On September zb. last, secretary Shaw published a notice to the effect" that the department would purchase any of the United States 5 pet cent bonds of ISOi at 5105 flat If presented on or before October 15 (today). Under that ofrer the Secretary has purchased 5s to the amount of $23,500. Some days after this notice was Issued. the Secretary announced that offers for tho sale of Government ' 3s and 4s would be considered by the department, but lnt timated that the prices must be low If Bales were made. Offers under this an- nouncement have been received aggregate lng as follows: $3,700,000 4s of 1905 at 138.25; $200,000 4s of 1907, at ?111 50. All of these offerings have been rejected. Secretary Shaw is now on his 'way to Indiana, where he will deliver a political speech tomorrow evening at Oakland City. When questioned in regard to the state ment that tho Secretary was planning to purchase a large block of bonds, the Treasury officials now here declined, in the Secretary's absence,, to discuss the matter further than to-say jthatrthe r.epprt probably was without foundation. The fact that the Secretary has so far declined all bond offerings is taken as conclusive that he is not at present, at least, in the market. Crnlicr Chicago Laid Up. MARSEILLES, France' Oct 15. The United States cruiser Chicago arrlyed "here for repairs today. THE LAKE REGION. (Continued front First Pape.) name In acres the area of cultivable lands which can be'"covered" by ditches draw ing water from the Upper Klamath Lake, for It would be simply a guess; but It Is very .great. Certainly a comprehensive Irrigation system thus supplied without stint or limit would treble the present hay-producing acreage of the Klamath lower lands, and many times multiply their annual product. Something has" already been done In a relatively small way bv drawing water from the Klamath River, which flows from the lower or southern end of the lake.; and with this aid a wide prcductlve district has been created within the past three or four, years. In the neighborhood of Merrill, a considerable town, some 2i or 25 miles south from Klamath Falls, I saw a few days, ago field after field of alfalfa and grain, where only two' Summers ago was mere sagebrush waste all duetto the ap plication of water drawn from the Klam ath River. As a mere exhibit of the .pro ductive power of the soli and as an illus tration of the advantages of artificial irri gation in a country of scant rainfall, but with an unlimited resource of available stored waters, this sight alone was worth the journey froai Portland, with all Its discomforts. From these productive fields my mind's eye turned to a future when the whole of the low-lying region of the Klamath shall be brought under the flow of Irrigation systems and the vision grew too large for definite conception. Lake County, which lies parallel with Klamath, and Is geographically and other wise part of the great Klamath region, is much like the country just described, but wKii ;ome points of radical difference. It lies 1000 feet higher. Its valley levels be ing approximately 5000 feet above sea level. It Is above and beyond the Klamath Basin and It has np background of water-bearing mountains. As It Is higher, so It Is drier than Its western sister Immediate ly beneath the caves of the Cas cades. Its valleys are fewer and narrower than are those of the Klamath; the ratio of elevated country to lowland is less; the- opportunities .for ex pansion of productive territory through the aid of Irrigation are fewer. But with these limitations Lake County shares the conditions which have just been set forth. It is part of the- same great plateau, and it shares In the circumstances of climate, soil and general condition which have been ect forth with special reference-to Its Immediate neighbor. And .while ' drier than Klamath County, It is far from being a waterless region. .Very considerable streams flow through it, and the presence of several large natural reservoirs, of which Goose Lake is the greatest, bear testimony -to the water resource of- the country.. Here, as In Klamath County, stock feed produced with the aid of irri gation Is the chief production, and the beef steer io the chief object of Industry. Between the twin counties of Klamath and Lake, lying as they do side by side, sharing in the same general conditions and traditions and working by similar means to' the same ends. there Is a curious fioclal difference. Klamath, the more westerly county. In Its domestic habit, tone and feeling is Oregonlan; Lake, by the same tokens, is Callfornlan. . A vis itor who knows the sensibilities which mark the people cf the two states In stantly recognizes the social variance as he moves from one county into another. It Is not to be accounted for by compari son of general conditions, for the con dition of one Is practically the condition of the other. The explanation lies In the fact that the first Immigration of Klam ath County came from Oregon, while the first to occupy the more easterly and rela tively newer district of Lake were large ly from California. In tho former the domestic tradition harks back to Jackson ville and to the green land of the Willam ette; In the latter It traces to the Sacra mento. In one county, as In the other, the pioneer condition and the pioneer spirit prevail. Both are prosperous In the same way, but It Is a primitive way a way which makes relatively few homes, which leaves wide reaches of country without a single homestead, which reck ons all things by their relations to a single. Industry and which of necessity post pones the things of advanced civilization to an indefinite future, to the time when a railroad shall bring the country Into a natural and easy connection with tho outside world. A. H. FOR GREATER 'O4 FAIR. Additional Appropriations Approved for the Varloas Departments. ST. LOUIS, Oct. 15. Directors of divis ions, chiefs of departments and heads of bureaus of the world's fair have rendered to the board of directors an account of their work. Additional approprlatlpns htrve been approved; to be set aside for the use of. the various departments. For grounds and buildings, $2,500,000 was added to the original $5,000;000 devoted to this work. Foreign exploitation received 5150, 000. domestic exploitation, 5T5.O00; press and publicity, $120,000. The division of exhib its was accorded $200,000, and the division of concessions and admissions, $25,000; for the administration of the offices of presi dent, treasurer, secretary, auditor, medical director, Jefferson Guard, ceremonies and entertainment of guests, $100,000, and $25,000 for contingencies. The executive committee of the exposi tion has submitted to the board of direct ors resolutions that the board of lady man agers be authorized to appoint one mcmbpr of all committees on the awarding of prizes for Exhibits produced by female labor; to exercise supervisory control over such features of the' fair as may be spe cially devoted to woman's work; to take part In dedicatory ceremonies and official functions, and to elect such officers and appoint such committees as will be neces sary to discharge the aforementioned du ties. The board approved the resolutions. The executive committee also submitted resolutions that the board of lady man agers, now numbering 24 members, shall have no vacancies filled until the mem bership Is reduced to 21, and, that It shall not thereafter be Increased above that number. The resolutions were approved by the board. COUNTER.FORCE TO SALOON Cnrnegrlc's Strong Characterization of the Pablic Library. LIVERPOOL, Oct. 15, Andrew Carne gie, at the opening of the branch library here today, characterized libraries as. a great counter-force to siloons, and said that most excellent work of the librarians was developing the tastes o readers. Life Underwriters in Session. CINCINNATI, O., Oct. 15. The National Association of Life Underwriters ybegan its' annual session here today. Over 200 delegates are present GALLS FOR WARSHIPS MINISTER BOWEN WAISTS MORE PROTECTloW FOR AMERICANS. Situation In Venezuela . Is Grave City of Valencia Is Doomed Pres ident Castro la Surrounded. WASHINGTON, Oct. 15. United States Minister Bowen, of Caracas, has cabled the State Department, asking that one or perhaps two warships be sent to rein force the gunboat Marietta .at La Guayra, In .view of the present critical situation which has arisen at the Venezuelan cap ital. Some time ago, when President Castro left his capital, Minister Bowen expressed to the State Department his fears that an occupation of the capital by the revolu tionary forces would result In rioting and pillaging, and be attended with great dan ger to unprotected foreigners. Such' a situation, it is Inferred here, is again Im minent. It Is possible that either the Panther, now at Colon, or the Cincinnati, at pres ent In Haytlen waters, will be ordered from their present stations and sent to the Venezuelan capital. The following cablegram, received at the State Department this morning from Min ister Bowen, dated last night at Caracas, shows the critical condition of affairs in the' field: "The army is still near Valencia. No particulars obtainable. Valencia Is close ly surrounded and battle going on now." VALENCIA APPEARS TO BE DOOMED Castro Gets Ont of One Tight Place, to Be Snrronudcd Again. WILLEMSTAD, Curacao, Oct. 15. News has been received here from Caracas that the battle near La Victoria, between the forces of President Castro, numbering 4100 men, with 15 guns, and the Venezuelan revolutionists, which began Monday morning, has so far been, without definite results. General Matos, the leader of the revolution, and General Mendoza were not present. The only rebel Generals en gaged were Guevcra, TorreE, Crespo and Antonio Fernandez, who had with them about 3100 men, representing the advance guard of the revolutionists. President Castro twice led a charge In person, and showed great courage and coolnes3. His Lleutenant-General, Alcantar, who was at one time at the West Point Military Acad emy, was mortally wounded. The gov eminent forces had 247 men killed, while the revolutionists lost 310 men. Among the latter was General Guevenu The arrival at the scene 01 battle at 5 o'clock Monday afternoon of Vice-President Gomez, with S00 men and a large amount of ammunition, saved the situa tion for the government. At that time the odds were greatly against President Castro, but the arrival of the reinforce ments improved his position. The fight started again Tuesday, and at 10 o'clock in the morning Castro retired to La Vic toria. At 1 o'clock the fighting ceased on both sides. News of the engagement having reached Generals Matos and Mendoza, they has tened to the scene and arrived at a point near La Victoria yesterday with the rest of the revolutionary army, which num bers about 000. The reinforcements under Matos and Mendoza Intended to take part In the renewal of hostilities today. Pres ident Castro appears to be surrounded by his enemies. The town of El Conseje, which lies back of La Victoria, Is occu pied by the revolutionists. Valencia Is supposed to be doomed. The town was attacked by General Rlera on Monday and Tuesday. The government cannot receive relnforcoments from Car acas, as the German railroad from there to Valencia Is held by rebels. Those who were wounded In the fight ing are still without medical assistance or care. They He on the battlefield as they fell, and the scene there Is one of great horror. REBELS CAPTURE PRESIDENT. Fernandcr Proclaims Himself Presi dent of Colombia. FRANKFORT-ON-THE-MAIN, Oct. 15. The Frankfurter Zeltung publishes a dispatch saying that General Fernandez has captured President Marroquln, of Colombia, and has proclaimed himself Dictator. (President Marroquln assumed the Pres idency of Colombia by arbitrarily depos ing ex-President San Clemente, July .31, 1E0J. Marroquln was Vice-President of the country. JOB FOR TURNER. (Continued from First Pace.) tinctlon. He Is the recognized leader of his party, and while his views on the railroad question are In perfect harmony with those of Governor McBrlde so far as the need of a railroad commission is con cerned, yet It could not be expected that a Republican Governor would select as the Democratic member of a nonpartisan com mission a man vory active In politics or greatly consumed by personal ambition, unless something were given In return. A man, of more retiring disposition would be chosen. Therefore Turner must help to pass the commission bill. Main Fight in the Senate. ' There are four Democrats who are hold overs In the next Senate, and others may be elected, and It Is now anticipated that In the Senate will be the main brunt of the fight against the railroad plans of Governor McBrlde. Heretofore the Dem ocratic Senators have been counted as on the railroad side. The reason for this calculation Is obvious: Republicans- will be In control and. the Democrats would. In the absence of other considerations, think It a good political coup to aid the dominant party In repudiating Its plat-' form pledges But It Is believed that Turner could deliver the Democratic votes In tho Senate to the McBrlde bill, and, as It has all.aiong been conceded by the railroad men that the Senate will be close on the question, the reported chang ing of at least four votes from the pre vious estimates will, lessen the number of predictions of railroad success. Moreover, It Is believed that rather than have the record show that the minority in the Senate forced, the Republican party to stand by its party platform, Repub licans who are now wavering would, If they saw Indications of such an occur rence, cast their fortunes with the Mc Brlde side. If such an agreement has been entered Into, It shows that" Governor McBrlde realizes that the' whole battle was net won when tho state convention adopted a railroad conimlsslon plank dictated to conform to his Ideas. The Governor Is very quick to condemn any Imputation that the Republican party will not stand by the convictions and promises expressed in its state platform, yet he knows from experience the power of the railroad lobby, and by the Turner agreement he has strengthened the commission bill In the Legislature, at little If. any expense to himself. While the agreement Is said to Include the members of the lower house as well as the Senate, a great deal of Importance Is not attached to that feature regarding Its significance toward the railroad fight, because the lower house Is conceded to McBrlde anyway; but the deal Is reported GOVERNOR of SOUTH CAROLINA Recommends Pe-ru-na For Dyspepsia and Stomach Trouble EX-GOVERNOR Ex-Unlted States Senator and ex-Governor M. C. Butler, of South Carolina, In a recent letter to the Peruna Medicine Co., from Washington, D. C, says: "I can recommend Peruna for dyspepsia and stomach trouble. I have been using your medicine for a short period and I feel very much relieved. It is indeed a wonderful medicine besides a good tonic." M. C. Butler. Catarrh of the Stomach Is General ly Called Dyspepsia-Something to Produce Artificial Diges tion Is Generally Taken. Hence, Pepsin, Pancreatin. and Host of Other Digestive Reme dies Have Been Invented. These Remedies Do Not Reach the Seat of the Difficulty, Which Is Really Catarrh of " the Stomach. This Deranges the System So That Proper Digestion Cannot Take Place. The only rational way to cure dyspepsia Is to remove tho catarrh. Peruna cures catarrh. Peruna does not produce artifi cial digestion. It cures catarrh and leaves 'the stomach to perform digestion In a natural way. This is vastly better and safer than- resorting to artificial methods. X - , Peruna has cured metre case3 of dys pepsia than all other remedies combined, simply because it cures catarrh wherever located. If catarrh is located In the hiad. Peruna cures It, If catarrh has fastened Itself In the throat or bronchial tubes. "Peruna cures It. When catarrh becomes settled In the stomach, Peruna cures It, as well in this location as any other. Peruna is not simply a remedy for dys pepsia. Peruna is a catarrh remedy. Pe runa cures dyspepsia because it is gen erally dependent upon catarrh. A Most Wonderful Cure vof Dyspepsia 3Inle hy Pc-ru-nn... A. C.Lockhart, corner Cottage street and Thurston Road, Rochester, N. Y., writes: "I am nearly 44 years of age, was born and raised In Rochester, N. Y., and have been unlucky enough to be among the poor and obliged to work for a living. "About 15 yeara ago I commenced to be to include the throwing of the Democratic strength to Harold Preston In the vote for a United States Senator. Corrobora tive evidence of this is found in the- fact that certain Democratic nominees for the Legislature from King County have openly declared thit If elected they will vote for Preston. It la not to be supposed that all Democratic members, beginning with the first ballot, are to plump In their votes for Preston. They are to be reserved for a critical time in a deadlock that may arise If the Republicans do not settle tho Senatorial question In caucus, Turner will be given the complimentary vote of the minority for a time, and then, If the critical moment arrives whon tho 'minority can turn the tide, they will break the deadlock that Is interfering with legislation and save the state. There is some doubt expressed that all Democrats will look with favpr upon such an agreement. It may, however, become an Important factor in the Spokane County campaign, where the Democrats are miking an antl-Wilson crusade, and are charging the Republican Legislative candidates with Insincerity on the rail road commission question. Report of State Penitentiary. SALEM, Oct. 15. (Special.) The quar terly report cf Superintendent J. D. Lee, of the Oregon Penitentiary, shows a de crease of 19 In the number of convicts In that Institution since July l.v At the close of the last quarter there were 319 convicts In custody, while on October 1, there were only SCO. The dally averace was SCS. The earnings for the Quarter were J424G 40, and the expenditures $5131 57 ' for salaries and SSool 52 for supplies, or a I loiai 01 n,i4t Cherry Pectoral Talk this over with your doctor. If he says Ayer's Cherry Pectoral is all right' for your hard cough, then take it. We are willing to leave it with him. He has the formula. Doctors have known it for 60 years. J. O. AYEK CO., Ziowell, Slaas. c , M. C. BUTLER. ailing, and called on a physician. He pronounced my trouble a speclesaf dys pepsia, and asked me after ho had treated me about six months to get a leave of ab sence from the establishment by which I was employed (all told, about 23 years), and go into the country, where I would get a change 'of life- and fresh air. I did do and got temporary relief. I went back to work and was again taken with very distressing pains la my stomach. I sel dom had a passage of tho bowels without force. "I consulted another physician with no better results. My disease kept growing on me, until I had exhausted the ability of 16 of Rochester'3 best physicians. Can tell their names if necessary. The last physician recommended me to give-up my work and go South, after he had prac ticed on me for one year, hey gave me a -thorough examination with-the X-ray with no results. They could not even de termine with my ailments were. "I do not, nor never have, taken any .stock In patent medicines, but your teotl monials in the Rochester papers were worthy of consideration. I told my wife I was going to try a bottle of the Peru na. The'riext time I went to the city I purchased a bpttle, and before the bottle waa half gone I noticed a change for the better. ?I am now taking theflfthbbttle and have not an ache or a pain anywhere. .My bowels move regularly every day, and I have taken on IS pounds of flesh, my usual weight being 145 pounds. I was down at one time as low as 126 pounds. "I have recommended Peruna to a great many, and they have recommended it very highly. I have told several peo ple that complained of that speciea of catarrh that If they would purchase a bottle of Peruna and take It according to directions, and If, when the bottle was gone, they could come to me and tell me candidly that they had no benefit, I would pay for the bottle of medicine. I have so far had no complaints, but all first-class recommendations." A. C. Lock hart. If you do not .derive prompt and satis factory results from the use of Peruna, write at once to i)r, Hartman, giving a full statement of your case, and he will be pleased to give you his valuable ad vice gratis. Addrecs Dr. Hartman, president of the Hartman Sanitarium, Columbus, Ohio. VETERAN, ADMIRAL DEAD THOMAS Of. SELFRIDGE, SR., PA3SES AWAY IX MASSACHUSETTS. Oldest Living Officer of HI Itanlc in Any Navy in the World Son a Retired Admivnl. BOSTON, Oct 15. Rear-Admlral Thomas O. Selfridge. Sr.. U. S. N., retired, died at the McLean Asylum at Waverly today. He was probably the oldest living officer of that rank In any navy of the world, and there Is no other navy which had two Admirals, father and son, both retired. The elder Admiral was born In Massachu setts, and was appointed to the Navy from that state on January 1. 1818. The son, Rear-Admlral Thomas O. Selfridge, was born February 1C, 1S36, and Joined the Navy dt the age of 15. The second eldest ron Is Commander James Russell Sel fridge, born July 11, 1849, and In the Navy since 1S&1. curing the senior Selfrldge's earlier days he made Borne voyages In merchant vessels, as the Navy was considerably re duced In ships for many years after the War of 1812, and there was but scant em ployment of th.i officers. He took an active part in the Mexican War, and was se verely wounded. When the Civil War broke out Com mander Selfridge was too far advanced in years to accept active duty at sea, and he was assigned as Commandant of the Mare Island navy-yard, 1S62-64, and again In 1373. In the latter year all retired officers were withdrawn from active service, and Admiral Selfridge resided at Georgetown, S. C. but fcr many years he paid annual visits to San Francisco, where he had two sons residing. Xeiv York Editorial Writer. BAR HARBOR. Me.. Oct. 15. John A. Dillon, leadinT editorial writer of the New York Evening World, died at Chetwold, the Summer home of Joseph Pulitzer, tonight, aged 59 years. About five weeks ago Mr. Dillon, while riding In company with Mr. Pulitzer, was thrown from his mount, sustaining injuries which proved to be the indirect cause of his death. Sails on a Secret Mission. SINGAPORE. Oct. 15. Sir F. A. Swet tenham, Governor of the Straits Settle ments, has stalled on a government yacht. His destination Is said to be Kelantan. The mission is secret. Kelantan, which Is the capital of the State of Kelantan, is situated on the Malay Peninsula, and acknowledges the sovereignty of Slam. Poles Are Disconcerted. ST. PETERSBURG, Oct. 15. Finance Minister TVltte hao forbidden the ahares of the Jewish Colonial Trust to be bought or sold In Russia. This action has led to MAKE NO MISTAKE The Only Physicians That Will Cure Catarrh, Stomach Dis- ease, Rheumatism," Deafness and Bronchial Troubles to Stay Cured. The Copeland Treatment Stands Today the Perfection of Years of Service, Experience and Sci entific Research, in the Practice of Medicine. r; Ton Yoofc Doctors Copeland & Montgomery have conducted JTOr 1 ell 1 earS in-this city the largest practice ever known in the history of the Northwest. The people know them. Their fame has grown in the light of intimacy and permanency. Medical pretenders and bogus healers of every variety have come and gone passed in the night, unable to endure the daytime of acquaintance. But with time and intimacy the fame of the Doctors Copeland and Montgomery has grown stronger. No matter what your trouble is you will be accepted under the five dollar rate, all medicines included. This applies as well to home treatment. You can be cured by our treatment right in your own home under our perfected system of mail treatment. Write for free information. DISEASE DESCRIBED BY SYMPTOMS THE PROPER COURSE FOR SUFFERERS IS THIS: Read these symptoms carefully over, mark those that apply to your case, and bring this with you to Doctors Copeland & Montgomery. IF YOU LIVE AVAY FROM THE CITY SEND THEM. BY MAIL, AND ASK FOR MAIL TREATMENT. In either Instance, and whether by mall or office treat ment, the'patient may be assured of the speediest relief and cure pos- sible to medical science. CATARRH OF HEAD AND THROAT Tho head and. throat become dis eased from nefflectcd colds, caus-, lng Catarrh when the condition of the blood predisposes to this condi tion. "Is your voice. husfty? "Do you epit up slime? "Do you ache all over?" "Do you u no re at night?-' "Do you blow out scab3 at nisht?" "Doe3 your noso discharge?" "Does your nose bleed easily?" "Is thtre tickling In the throat?" "Is this worse toward night?" - "Does the nose itch and burn?" "Do you hawk to clear the throat?" "Is there pain across the eyes?" "Is there pain In'front of head?" "Is your sense of emell leaving?" "Is the throat dry In the morning?" "Are you losing your sense of taste?" "Do you sleep with your mouth open?" "Does your nose stop up toward night?" CATARRH OF BRONCHIAL TUBES This condition often results from catarrh extending: from the head and throat, and if left unchecked, extends down the windpipe into the Jironcliial tubes, and in time attacks he lungs. "Have you a cough?" "Are you losing llesh?" "Do you cough at night?" "Have you pain In aide?" "Do you take cold easily?" "Is your appetite variable?" "Have you stitches In side?" "Do you cough' until you gag?" "Are you low-spirited at times?" "Do you raise frothy material?" "Do you spit up yellow matter?" "Do you cough on going to bed?" "Do you cough in the mornings?" "Is your cough short and hacking?" "Do you epit up little cheesy lumps?" "Have you a disgust for fatty foods?" "Is there tickling behind the palate?" "Have you pain behind breastbone?" "Do you feel you are growing weaker?" "Is therfr a burning palrt in the throat?' "Do you cough worse night and mornings?" "Do you have to sit up at nicht to get b$eath?" SYMPTOMS OF EAR TROUBLES Deafness and ear troubles result from catarrh passing along; the En- the consternation of the Polish Zionists, who strongly supported the trust, In Lodz, Russian Poland, alone, shares to the amount of $75,000 were purchased re cently. DELAY IN SAMAR. American Troops Will Not Move on Sultans for Three "Weeks. MANILA. Oct. 15. It will be posslblj three weeks before the American expedi tion against the Sultan of Bacolod will leave Camp "VIckars. The column will not be moved until General Sumner goes to Illgan, starts the work on the north trail to Lake Lanao and returns to Camp VIck ars. General Davis 19 anxious to avoid bloodshed In Mindanao, and has directed General Sumner to refrain from fighting until forced into active combat. When the expedition reaches Bacolod the Sultan will be given another chance to acept peace. General Sumner will not attack until the Moros take the aggressive. Snxunr Fanatics Alive Again. MANILA. Oct. 15. The Dlos Dlos fa natics are again active In the western part of the Island of Samar. They have gained In strength, and have become more ag gressive, levying tribute upon towns and driving the traders away. The constabu lary has increased Its force by the enlist ment of native volunteers, and Is prepar ing for an active campaign against the fanatics. PRESIDENT, AGAIN HIMSELF Roosevelt Discards Ills Crutch, and Walks Short Distance. WASHINGTON, Oct. 15. President Roo'sevclt went out socially tonight for the first time since the operation was performed on his leg at Indianapolis. It was also the first time he has walked In public. His leg has apparently recovered a large amount of its strength, and he no longer hao to use a crutch. No limp Is oliservable. The President, after his conference with President Mitchell, went Hood's Sarsaparilla Has vron success far beyond tho effect of advertising onlj. The secret of its -wofnderfal popular ity is explained by its unapproachable Merit. Based upon a prescription -which cmcd people considered incurable, Hood's Sarsapariila Unites the best-known vegetable rem edies, by such a combination, propor tion and process as to have curative power peculiar to itself. Its cures of scrofula, eczomn, psori asis, and every kind of humor, as well as catarrh atul rheumatism prove Hood's Sarsapariila the best blqod purifier ever produced. Its cures of dyspepsia, loss of appe tite and that tired feeling make it the greatest stomach tonic and strength restorer tho world has ever known. Hood's Sarsapariila Is a thoronphlv good medicine. Begin to take it-TOD AY. Get HOOD?S. stnehinn tube that leads from the throat to the ear. "Is your bearing falling?" "Do your ears discharge?" "Do your ears itch and burn?" "Are the ears dry and scaly?" "Have you. pain behind the ears?" "Ia there throbbing In the ears?" "Is there a buzzing sound heard?" . "Do you have a ringing in the ears?" "Are there crackling' sounds heard? "Is your hearing bad cloudy days?" j 'Are there sounds like steam cncaplng?" wu jwu. i.utj ii ut w nircu uu uiun jvas nose?" "Do you constantly hear ncls-s in the ears?" "Do you hear better some days than others?" "Do the noises in your ears keep you awake?" "When you blow your nose do the ears crack?" ' "Is hearing worse when you have a cold?" "Is roaring like a waterfall in the head?" CATARRH OF STOMACH This condition may result from several causes, but the usual cause Is catarrh, the mucus I dropping down into the throat and bcln swallowed. "Ia there nausea?" "Are you costive?" "Is there vomiting?" "Do you belch up gas?" "Have you watorbrash?" "Are you lightheaded?" "Is your tongue coated?" "Do you hawk and spit?" "Is there pain after eating?" "Are you nervous and weak?" "Do you have sick headache?" "Do you bloat up after eating?" "Is there disgust for breakfast?" "Have you distress after eating?" "Ia your throat filled with slime?" "Do you at times have diarrhoea?" "Is there rush of blood to tbo head?" "When you get up suddenly are you dizzy? "Is there gnawing sensation In stomach?" "Do you feel as if you had lead In stomach?" "When stomach Is empty do you feel falntr "Do you belch material that burns throatr "If stomach Is full do you feel oppressed? CONSULTATION FREE. Dr. Copcland's Book Free toAH. Tie Copeland Medical Institute Tka DskuB, Third and rWasfeiiigf 03 W. H. COrEfcAND, 31. D. J. It. MONTGOMERY, M. D. OFFICE HOURS 9 A. M. to 5 P. 31. EVEXINGSTuesdays and Fridays. SUNDAY From 10 A. M. to 12 31. out for a drive through the suburbs. It lasted about two hours. On his return he donned his dress suit, and about 8 o'clock, left the temporary White House and went over to Secretary Hay's, where he had accepted an invitation to dine Informally with a few friends. He walked from his carriage to the house. The President remained at the Secretary's un til nearly 11 o'clock. Apparently there was no difficulty In his movements. On reaching his temporary home he went up stairs and at once plunged into the strike problem, that at present is absorbing al most all of his time and energy. Man's Mission on Earth KNOW THYSELF I An tet forth in T1IK TSATIONAIi MEDI CAID ASSOCIATION GOLD MEDAL PEIZE TREATISE, the best Medical Worlc of this or any age, for men only, entitled Thi Scknci of Life, er Self-Prcsemtiei, Treating on PhyIolojry of Marrlngo. Prfnnntnro Decline, Errors of Youth, Manhood, Nrrotss and PhyMcal Pohllitr. Atrophy Ml mOEAQCO (witstlnir). Varicocele, ind ALL UlOCflotO AND WEAKNESSES OF MEN 23? 2S arlslntr. 870 pp., with cngravlnsrs. 125 jre scrtntisn, emhosseil Mnslln. full Kilt. ONLY 81.00 ly mall, ncnled. Get tho but. "Wrlta lorlctodnr. Thn Secret Ker to Health, n happy home, and x fresh, green, VIGOROUS, hale old age. Address THE PEASODY MEDICAL INSTITUTE, Ko. i BnJanca St. (opposite Revere Hone, Boston. Mat.), tho oluect and best In this country, estaullshcd In 1E50. Consultation by Inter or In person, 9 to 6. RnndaT. 10 to J. Skill and Experience Export Treatment and Fosltlvft Cnro an thw lusting attributes that hare mado this INSTITUTE the mot famous In this conntxy. Know Thyself Manual, a Vade Mecam brochure, KHEE, sealed, to men onlr. Incline Cc. for potaae. Ur lho Peihody Mrdlcnl Institute has many lmlrfor. hut no equiTa. Bosiou Eerald. CniTMJ'Q MflTC For forty venrs the Peahody EUllUnO WU It Medical InHItuto ha hecn a flxed ftct, and It will remain so. It Is as stan dard as American Gold. SICK HEADACHE Positively 'cured fay theso Little Pills. 'They also relieve Distress from Dyspep. tte. Inflleestlon and Too Hearty Eating., A perfect remedy for Dlxzlne&s, Nausea, Drowsiness, Bad TeMe In tho Mouth. Coated Tongue. Pain m the Side, TOR P1D UVER. They Reculat tho Bow-Is-, Purely Vegetable. Sniali Fill. Small Dote Small Pslcm-