5250 ORCDLATION i (25 000 EBADEES DAILY) Only Circulation in Salem Guar- anteed by the Audit Bureau of , 4c Circulations. - t FULL LEASED WIRE J DISPATCHES SPECIAL WILLAMETTE VALLEY NT2WS SERVICE , -..' . $ ft 19 VhuivI jlkvvl & Oregon: Tonight and Thurs day fair; gentle northeasterly winds. . , . ': . . -' " ,' - For the 24 hour ending; at 8V . o'clock this morning: .. Maii imum temperature 84, minimum 49. No rainfall; river .6 foot below sere, stationary. . , f i 5 FORTY- SECOND YEAR N(j . TEN PAGES. SALEM, OREGON, WEDNESDAY, SEPT., 24; 1919. PRICE TWO CENTS ,WT9AIHB ASH I-" X RIOTING IN STEEL EIGHT MEN SENT TO HOSPITAL BY FIRST ! FIGHTS IN CHICAGO State Constabulary And Strik- ers Gash When Mob In Buf ; falo Refuses To ,' Disperse : As. Ordered V . Chicago, Sept.. 24. (United Press.) The first violence of tho steel strike in Chicago district today resulted in extra guards being thrown about the plant of the Marks Manufacturing company at Indiana Hurborr Ind.. Eight men, badly beaten, when a mob of 400 strikers sur rounded a changing shift, were taken to an emergency hospital. ; : . .The men attacked said they had juflt completed drawing all fires with the intention of remaining away from the plant thereafter. The trouble occurred at 6 p.- m.. -The strikers, after jeering the men, began throwing brickst A few shots were exchanged. ; Buffulo, ' N. Y., Sept. r.-CUnW" Press.). State constabulary and strik ing steel workers clashed here todav when the latter ignored a command to disperse. The strikers began congregating on sti'eet corners in large numbers. The troop commander ordered them to move on. The strikers responded with a vol ley of stones. The troopers then chargoa, wielding their clubs'.-! Many of the strik ers sought refuge in saloons, but were fololwed and chased out. 1 In rioting Inst nighfosa mtirr was jittl 'ed and a number injured. - -,, -. The principal disturbance , Inst night " began- when the plant guards of the Lackawanna Steel company made a sortie from a gate preparatory to let ting out n few workers. The guards were received by a shower of stones and bricks from 8000 men, women and chil dren. The guards opened fire with shot guns, At the same time the other pr- police were stationed on an embankment in side the fence began firing their shot guns directly into the crowds. Witness es estimated' that r.t least fifty shots were fired. v . Sharon. Pa., Sept. 24. (United Pregs) With the swearing in of scores of dep- nty sheriffs and the placing of the strike zone", practically under material law, the stato constabulary and local police authorities were this morning pre pared for any emergency that may arise in connecton with the steel strike in the . Shenango valley . The record of disorders at Farrell now stands at three killed and ten wounded bv gunshot and scores by clubbing. . ' The second fatal rioting started last nirrht when a member of a mob fired on state troopers who returned six volleys, killing John Bnndznk. is, who was snot through the head, and wounding six oth ers. ..', - Albany, N. Y., Sept. 24 (United Prnsa.) Governor Smith has ordered :i pnmnanv of state constabulary to Lack awanna, where disorders have occurred in connection witn tne steei suikk. The detail left here at midnight and was joined by detachments from another company in the western part of the state early today. Mexico Cancels Exhibits At Texas Fair Because Of Hobby's Intervention Idea Dallas, Texas, Sept. 24. Mexico has cancelled her exhibit at the Texas etate fair, to be held here next month, because of the stand of Governor W. i Hobby, favoring armed intervention in Mexico, Colonel John 'A. Simpson announced today. Mexican Consul Laureano Flores, in a letter to Colonel Simpson yesterday, gave ttie decision of Leon Salinas, act ing secretary of industry and com- merco for Mexico. Extensive plans for the ilesUau exhibit had been made. Great Britain Threatened By General Railway Strike London, Sept. 24.-Great Britain to- dav wni tbreatened with a nation wide ' ..rike After a meeting of the executives of (he. .'National I'nion of Railway in..,, t.ntav .lames Henry Thomas, gen- eral secretary, issued a" statement an - nouncing that an ultimatum had been seut the government rejee'.in? its of - fer of wage and working conditions. Thomas intimated that unlew a fav- orahle reply was" received by noon to - uinrrcw, the nun would lie ordered to cease work. IT STRIKE CENTERS TODAY . (By United Press.) ; ' The third day of the nation-wide striko of steel workers showed the dead lock continuing, with little, visible ad Vantage occuring to either, side. - - .- Both the operators and the strikers claimed gains in the Pittsburg and Gary districts, with police estimr.tes favoring the operators. . .The strikers apparently were winning over more workers -in Ohio while in Colorado .and Alabama the sit-. uatioh was unchanged, the strikers con tinuing' their" advantage in the former area and the operators maintaining their hold in the latter. , Rioting broke out near the Lacka wanna mills In the Buffalo district to day but was quickly suppressed by state constabulary. There was some'disorders in Farrell, Pa., and Indiana Harbo Ind., last night. , , .- . Strike leaders, meeting in Pittsburgh, continued their session well into the aft ernoon. No statement came from the meeting regarding' their deliberations. Senator Kenyon at Washington an nounced Unit John Fitzpatrick, strike leader, and Judge E. H. Gary, head oi tho United States Steel , Corporation, were the only witnesses yet decided upon for the senate labor committee's strike investigation, starting tomorrow. The UniterT Press correspondent with President Wilson's party said tho chief executive was expected soon to make known in a speech his attitude in the steel strike. 342,000 Steel Workers Strike Leaders Assert . Pittsburgh,, Pa,, Sept. .24. A complete canvass of the 24. uu- ioniuuiv4)4 i the steel strike,-- based 'on reports from all sec- tions shows that a total of 342, 000 men are out, Secretary Fos-, ter,-of the steel workers' com mute, announced thiB afternoon. His statement was made follow ing a three and a half hour con ference of the c ommlttce ' at which all of the twenty-four un; ions were represented. 1 Foster declnTed that the latest figures showed 25,000 out in Pittsburgh and 15,000 out In Braddock und Rankin. This is an iucrease of 7000 over yester day's estimate. The number out in Youngstown district was placed at 65,000. Figures for the other points remain unchanged. Walking Disease Re-Appears 1 Among Eastern Oregon Stock Another epidemic of walking disease has .mnde its appearance among the. horses of the wheat district of eastern Oregon, according to Stato Veterinarian Lytle. So far only a few animals have been lost from the disease this year and Dr. Lytle believes that a successful scrum has been discovered with whlcli to combat the disease which heretofore lies baffled veterinarians. . - Canadian Wheat Yield To Be 248,000,000 Bushels Montreal. Que.. Sept. 24. The yield of wheat this year in Canada will bo 248,000.000 bushels, compared with IStt, 075,:)SO0 last year. On -the ibasis of last year's prices," the value of the chief cereal produ. ts wheat, oats and bar- . . . . . , lev is $32.",4;,to0, eompaied with $790,413,772 last year. Wilson Expected to Express Attitude on Steel Strike In Speech Within Next Few Days , 6jr Hugh BailUe Aboard Prcsideut Wilson ' Train, Eawins, Wyo., Sept. 24. President Wil son attitude in regard fo the steel strike probably will be made known in a speech verv soon. He has already es tablished a precedent for such an ut - !. . eo-demning the Boston po ,c " . " ' " " .. ?K When he takes up the steel strike, the president is expected to declare tanvjlii special train, preserved their atti- when any faction refuses to submit its cause to aroitranon, io sit aown wun the other fellow and talk it over, that 'declined to hazard any prediction as to I case is defective. He also is expected to I what the president might or might not .'condemn violence, but will point out! do. - ' jtnat the basie eauses which produce j Vi!son slept late toduy. His train homiitious leading to strikes and vio-iwas crossing sparsely settled territory . ioaee cannot be eliminated mitil penes and there were but few people out to -a established by treaty ratification. j see it pass, ' ' AFRESH STRIKERS SETTLE DOWN TO PROSPECT I OF LEKGTHY FIGHF '' aaMa Free Spending In Calumet Dis trict Halts With Long Period Of Idleness Forecasted By Leaders. I ! By J. L. O'SulliTan . , (United Press gtaff correspondent) ' Gary, Ind Sept. 24. Strikers in the Calume-t steel .district for the first time since they walked out, seemed to realize teday the seriousness of the business at hand. G-arr streets no long er gave the appearance of a festival day, as during the irsjt, two days of the strike, t ; . . Although ;' streets were, crowded aU most constantly, there was littlo - of the surity that was noticeable previ ously,." The" men were not .spending in the free fashion which has- long 'been a characteristic of the city's population. iney were saving it for the long pull wnich. they -Oeneve is ahead. The average Kiary steel worker is well heeled." according to financial institutions. Bank officials, the major ity of whom are openly "with" the steel companies, declare that $300 is the average bank account of the steel worker. They say that without outside aid the average, striker should 'to able to live comfortably until December 1 without work. Union headquarters to dav sent workers, to homes of -the strikors to kcep.up, tho; morale of the familios and to urge saving of funds in every . wy" possible o-,tliVi" they would bB roaijr.iie meet a long strike, if necessary. : , . ( .. , s Rollers employed toy "the American Nieet and Tin Plate company, who vot ed to return to :work, were able to bring back with them only a small number of their crews, company offi' cials admitted today. The- plants are still inactive. Pickets declared less than 100 men went to woTk. . Hope of a greater opportunity to en joy the pleasures and . comforts of home life is the one big factor which causes wives aud . daughters of steel workers here to back them to, the limit . That was the answer given today, by women pickets at tho .gates of the Gary "Screw and. Bolt " plant to the question .of what they hoped to gain Irom the strikp, Tho majority of the pickets were former employes at the plant. Others Were wives and daugh ters of men strikers. "No other class of workers know as little of the joys of the home as those in the steel mills,"-said Miss Helen iiaase, 'leader of tho pickets. Crowding To Gst Near President. Salt Lake Man Has Fatal Hemorrhage ' Salt Lake City,. Utah, Sept. 24. E. It. Fondall, 54, a caterer, died today of eereibal hemorrhage after an unsucccsst ful attempt to push hi way through the crowd that welcomed President Wilson ytsterday. Margaret Beattie, 28, was swept oft her feet 'by tho crowd that pushed thru the south gate to the Monuou temple grounds. She sustained a broken collar bone CHANCELLOR BAUER ILL Berlin, .Sept. 21. Chancellor Bauer has fallen ill, having suffered an at- . . tack of heart trouble. He. is unable to perforin hi3 official duties. Wilson probably will voice his belief that a getting-together of capital ana labor at the forthcoming industrial con ference would lead to settlement of the steel dispute. And be probably will hint that if both -parties signify a desire to have him act, he will arrange an armistice in the. strike until the confer ence meets. Officials close to the president abocrd j tude of silence with regard to the strike. - iney reluseui any comment on it and Crazed Mo ther Kills S e If a nd Cuts Daughter : Alameda, Cal Sept. 24. (United Press) Mrs.. .Martha Beis, 39, went suddenly . insame early today, slashed her own. throat, and then attacked her daughter Margaret, 1 17, .inflicting a deep wound in the girl's throat with a razor. -. . ... , Police -discovered the -woman , had poured coal oil over: the .beds of her four younger , children .and in differ ent parts of the house. It is believed she cut herself and attacked her daugh ter only after., she failed ,to find , a match to start tne nre. Margaret, who is a high school girl,. was awakened by the attack -and grap pled with her mother, She obtained the razor. She is at the emergency hospital with her mother. Both axe in a, seriou condition. ;. --. , ;.'. . !'' " Her father was wakened and helped subdue the woman. He tried first ,to light the gas, fent could not., 'find a match. .-'"'r'- , "i 5 mm mu 10 T. G BEgh Purchases Corner At High And State For New Show House. A modern theatre, one that will com pare favorably with the finest in Port land, with, a seating capacity of 1500, will be erected within a year on the Sa lem hotel corner, opposite the Oregon Electric depot. . - T. G. Bligh, who purchased the prop erty yesterday for $40,000 from Grace Barnes and I.. 8. Barnes, is already busy outlining his plans and preparing to build what he sayB will be one of the finest playhouses in he state. I For the past year- Mr. Bligh has been looking over available real estate loca- lioaain.,tho bu8iiesdtrict of the city for the erection of .a ipluy house thaH would do justice to a, growing city of the size of Salem. In securing tho Sa lem hotel corner, he feels he has no the ideal location for a building of four btorie covering tho width of the SalesA hotel Jot, which extends back from State rtreet incfuding-tho two frame building! just south of the hotel. : - The Salem hotel as well as the corner and the building to be erected win it. known as the Bligh. The business of the present Bligh theatre, which has out grown its present seating capacity, will bo transferred to the. new .theatre. THo present theatre location will be used bj Mr. Bligh for some business purpostl ho has in view. .' ' In stating that his new theatre will seat 1500, Mr. Bfigh says this compares favorably with Portland theatres. Ptn tages seats 1200, the Hippodrome 1300, and the Hcilig 1300, Mr. Bligh says. - The Salem hotel corner was brought bv L. S. Barnes ten years ago for 24, 000. ,Abot a month ago an effort' wi, inr.de to buy the property of Mr. Barnes for $35,000 but negotiations finally fell through. Military Guard Reduced In Oldahoma Town Today Drumright, Okla.. Sept. 24. Reduc- lion of the troops brought here last iTglit to restore quiet agfter Monday night's radical agitation and rioting 1. tvi. nrninw. wns Wun this morning. About fifty troopers will remain, ac- cording to the plan announced this i u;..tont flnnoml Barrett. iiiutuui . ... . 1'olonel Mnrkham will remain in com mand. r , , A .m-tip into the oil fields to round u. radical suspects and preclude any , fnitlier ncitation was tho task ahead." ' tlle troopers today. All guards win v . J 4AMnnnl ft it i Ar 1 a Wl Hill tairicd. -550,000 Prize For Flight Across Pacific Is Posted Vnncouvcr, B. C, Sept. 24. Norman 1 arrow, a Victoria ship builder, lias offered a "u rince of Wales" price ot $.,000 for an airplane flight from Van couver Island to Japan some time with in two venrs. The airnlano must be built in Canada of Canadian materials Announcement of the prize was made last night at a banquet siven by Lieu tenant Governor Bernard to the Prince of Wales. One of the objects of the project is to promote good feeling be tween Canada and Japan. Ckdience Pledge Causes Strike Of School Punils Kl Paso, Texas. Sept. 2 More than 300 high school students were on strike here todav. following orders from Prin cipal B. W. Fowler that students sign an obedience pledge or quit school. Students paraded yesterday, wear ing red emblems. Red has been adopted mnrnm as the strikers color.. The school board ou, jjji waVj an th' pchple cool has backed Fowler in his stand. nn-ldown bit Ma; Carrier Leslie Tim nouncing schools will .be closed if the ,,- wuz cruhcd by fallin' bacon students refuse to ftive in. t'day PilEZ COMPAUY TO BUILD - mmnm BisMsng Costisg S165f000 To Rise At South Commercial Ad Trade. ONsraj V BEGIN AT EARLY DATE loPort- lacd For Storage Will Be uusmated. The Phez company announces today the completion ef its plans" for the erec tion of a cold storage plant ill Salem on its property ' jnst south of the armory and adjoining the Phez plant on South Commercial and Trade streets. The es timated cost is $165,000. , " The building, which is to. bo of three stories and of re-inforcod concrete ant, fireproof will take in the bottling de partment of the Phez plant, extend eaBt to Liberty street and north on Liberty. to within a few feet of the armory. It will, be one of the largest cold storage plants in the state. i ' Work on the plant will begin just as soon as materials can be collected. Due to the present stoel strike and the slow ness with whieh freight is delivered, Frederick W. Schmidt said, it was im possible to state the exact time when the storage plant would be under head way. However, he felt confident every thing would be in working order by next spring, or sooner, with, lavornpio conni tions.. . ' . : Heretofore theThea company has beeft; obliged to. send-to portluntt much of its fruit for cold storage at an annual cost of from $35,000 to $40,000. With the completion of the plant before the next berry season, it wjllfbe possible for thn company to store here the fresh fruit and manufacture it into the, Phez nroducts, Not only the fruits and vberrieB for the use of the Phoz company jc handled, but the plant will be available for the canneries here for storage wnen supplies brought in are in excesB of the capacity for canning. In this one re spect alone Mr..Schmidt said the plant would be of great benefit to Salem in dustries. . rt ia a!o nlnnncd to carry a supply of ice of from 1500 to 2000 tons and thus avoid the shortage of ice wiucn wus e. ;npeJ in the city last summer. Af cork is an important factor in tho eree : e nlH .toraire plants, Mr. bchmidt estimated that fully 40,000 vonm or about 10 -carloads would be used. , Next January 1, the Phez company .i ;t fifth venr. The logan- Will UtlK'W- lLcl ti j berry juice business wns first organized in the city with the Pheasant Irmt Juice company, with a capital ot $10, 000 and tC Northwest Fruit Products company with a capital of $. .5,000. Within the five years the business has t. thf. the two crown to aucn n v - companies have joii Ja Phe business under the namo oi i no company, requiring a eapitel of $1,500, 000. Five years ago ti e two p LmninvMl 25. Today tho number is ue employed 2 lousy ,twee, 250 and 300. The phe!. company has recently 1V'- . i .l. !. form company, it win , lzea ine . plant loganberries and develop a tract whereby a farmer who has funds enough i U..-.U LimaoH ft house, may purchase 0 producing loganberry .tract u .. ' .i,. noftsesRion. 11 1 from the time he takes possession. ABB MARTIN Our opinion is that tV girls uliould runt WAfLrin ' nweater 'till th' League is Wilson Invading Strikers Haunts For First Time Denver, Colo., Sopt.- 24. President Wilson, in Colorado tofomrow,will face his first audience of steel strikers. At Pueblo, where the president delivers an address Thursday afternoon, strikers from the Rockefeller Steel Works there will attend in a 'body. Banners-will confront the presidont, telling of the workers' demands.' . i. The tiprosidentinl rtirtv arrive ia Denver, from Cheyenne at 11 o'clock tonight. Despite the lateness of the hour, I'dig crowd is expected to greet the 'president.- Lights and flags have been draped across the street . leading from the station to the Brown Palace hotelr where the the chief executive will occupy the. presidential .suite. Wil son will speak -in the city auditorium at 9:30 Thursday morning, following a short parade- through the downtown streets. A -municipal holiday has been proclaimed and prepaitions' have been made to handle -an enormous crowd. CALIFORNIA FOREST Water Supply Sources Of Many Towns Swept By Flames Today. Los Angeles, (.'1 Sept., 24. More than a thousand fire fighters up to noon today had .been unable to stem the sea of flame sweeping through' the Angeles and Santa Barbara forest re serves. . :. -'' ."j: !','- After receiving reports . from air planes flying over the fire zones and from fire lookout stations Forest Sup ervisor a. H. Charlton declared the fires still far beyond control and that he saw no prospect of controlling them. The watersheds ot every city and town between Saugus and San Bernar dino are in danger. The destruction or these watersheds would .seriously im pair and might destroy the water snp ply of more than ft score of towns, in cluding Pomona, Ontario, Monrovia, Glandora and Pasadena. In the San Gaibriel Canyoti' region the fire wns within' three miles of Glendora and four mlleB of San Dimas shortly before noon. It had driven the forest rangors from tho San Dimas fire look out. '! - Camps Bonita and Cold Water are enoircled and it Is not known who ther thoir inhabitants hare escaped, In Los Angolfts the sun is all but ob scured by the pall of smoke which hangs over thu city. sho-sare falling in the city streets. A similar condition is reported from as far north as Santa Barbara and tho weather .bureau de clares heat, from the fire is responsi ble for high temperatures recorded la a scoro of cities and towns. Hope Entertained For Recovery Of Fred Boalt " Portland, Or., Sept. 24, Fred L. Boalt, editor of the Portland News, who was seriously injured while doing a gymnastic stunt Monday afternoon, is reported to be. "holding his own by his doctors today. The physicians, who announced, yes terday he had no chance for recovery, entertain some hope today that he will get well. -.-; Two Men Drown Trying To . Save Girl; Third Succeeds Sacr'uerr.to, Cal., Sept. 24'. After two men had drowned in their efforts to save Miss Edna Longton from the swift current of the Sacramento riv er, Goorgo Snillman finally rescued the girl after a bitter struggle. . Fred W. Htrader, 26 and Henry Swetinich, 19, were drowned. All were omployes of the California National bank and wcro picnicking. Mine Workers Determined To Call Strike November 1 Unless Wage Demands Met Cleveland, Ohio, Sept. 24. (United Press) The United Mine Workers of America convention delegate wore scattering to all parts of the country today, determined to call a nation wide coal strike on November 1, unless a satisfactory wage and working agree ment is reached with the coal opera tors on or ibefore-that date, , The convention adjourned late yes terday after endorsing the wage and hour scale and clothing their officials with the povvcr to call the strike. A flat increase of 60 per cent in wages for all classes of work, time and a half for ov ertime; a six hour -day and a five day week will be demanded at the confer ence of miners and' operators in Buf falo tomorrow, International officer were bound by! the action of the convention to nego- Acting President .John L, Lewia , tiatc, but not to sign any wage orjsaid 'our work is done f or , the -pre-, working agreemi-st. If the 'officers de-jent. It is' now np to the operators." SALET-1 ETI MASSE TO F1GD Attendance Today Expcdtd To Break AU Records C;i; : State Fair Eisisry.. . CROWDS 0MRLY AID , : ; GOOD IIATURED ALV7AYS Band Concerts Of Hlzrzzzi And Evenir Draw r.I:sy Tote fmiui), fcalem day! . i v .. As if- to prove-, that she ean eo tribute er bit toward making every day of this year's fair a record smash er, Salem is. today moving en mane toward the state fair grounds. Vehicle . ranging from limousines .' ttr: bieyelnt line the roads to the big' show. 'Every body and his Trie'ndS, regardlesa af race, color' or previous condition ef servitude, seem bent on making tha day one to be ronicmbored. With Mon day and Tuesday's pat receipt far larger than like, days in any of the previous 4S years,' officials are antic.il pating three more (fays which, .iitdivjd- ; ually and collectvely, will far surpass anything ever seen in the state. . If aught may be told from appear ances and late ' statistics, Salem day is to be the biggest single day. ever . known in the history of the Oregon state fair. As early as nine o'clock: this morning the road immediately in front of the gates to the grounds waa . jammed v.-ith automobiles extending op pavement, for a', quartcr-mlle, waiting rot an opportunity to be allowed to pass in; AH day long 'this line has eon. tinned And up to a late hour this after noon the, ticket selfers ot the pedca trians' gates have been handling a lino extending for blocks. , The' grounds spacious as they are, are jammed with good-natured, order ly . Salemites and visitors, il id tho inobs, ever curious, are apparently m bas ing nothing. Those in charge beltovo nothing can stop today from being tho greatest of itsv Vixd in Oregon history. This afternoon it was impossible to es timate the size of the crowd as heav ly laden street cars and many machines were still bulging visitors to tho grounds. At'the race this afternoon the largo stsnds proved inadeqnute and the over flow stationed itself where best it might. With, the races' handled in a satisfactory mamner, onlookers showed their appreciation by cheers anil good- nut u red bantering. Like yesterday, tho crowd has been orderly and no disturbances have bwit reported, according to Major William White, i'M chnrge of the SO members of the Oregon National Gunrd who ar patrolling the grounds. Police havo kept . a sharp outlook with a view to pre venting accidents, and none has as yet been reported. At nine o'clock this morning stock judging commenced in the livestock col iseum aid a good sized crowd was in attendance. Hundreds of music loven heard the concert of Tommasino's Ital ian band. Between events nt the races) this afternoon, Judge C. H. Carey of Portland, addressed the spectators in the grandstand on the leugao of na tions. With crowds serpentining between the machines in the ante show, cluster ed about the muchincAvtn. the commci- (Continued on Page Ten.) clare themselves satisfied with tha agreement offered 'by the operators they must reconvene the convention in" Indianapolis for ratification' of the new scale. The scale endorsed by tha-, convention also calls for thn abolition, of all automatic penalty clauses. The agreement negotiated (tot tin' central competitive district shall apply to other 'bituminous districts, the eon--vent ion specified. An'thracito miners arc provded for in . tho , resolution, which promises support of the whole : organization for the demands framed by the tri-state convention. While nationalization of railroads was not written into the scale, the eon-f vention voted to have their represent atives reflect the demnnds of the min- ers on that point at the conference. S s i