m 5250 CIRCULATION (25 000 READERS DAILY) Only Circulation in, Salem Guar anteed by the Audit Bureau of Circulations. FULL LEASED WIRE DISPATCHES SPECIAL WILLAMETTE VALLEY NEWS SERVICE lIVMUavl lkVVM Oregon: Tonight and Sunday fair and warmer; gentle north- ' erly 'winds. ..For the 24 hours ending 8 o'clock this morning: Maximum temperature 69, minimum SO. tiO rainfall. V . FORTY- SECOND YEAR NO. 217.-TWELVE PAGES. SALEM, OREGON, SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 13, 1919 PRICE TWO CENTS ONSTRAINB AND XT stands m oum RETAIL FOOD PRICES RISE OVER NATION Survey Shows Rising Costs Despite Federal Profit- eering Campaign. FARMERS AND WHOLESALE i GETTING LESS FOR GOODS Pork, Eggs and Bife Fig ures On Pacific Coast Show Increases. 200 Feast and Hear Talks On Fpfure of Ind ustry A t Big Dehydration Banquet Dehydration and what the King' Products dehydration plant will tio for Salem was brought to the attention of more than 200 business men at a lunch en served last evening in the plant on North Front street. That the business and professional men might really know from actual ex perience what dehydrated fruits and vegetables will do for the housekeeper, the luncheon consisted largely- of the King 's products, including dehydrated beans, potatoes, squash, spinach, pears and the special home products of, dehy drated loganberries and prunes. T. B. Kay presided as chairman and in his address stated that although tne ing the cost of a can of stringiest beans and a carton of dehydrated beans, he said in the tost of food values, that a 30-cent can of bean had only a 11-ounce food value, while a 35-cent carton of dehydrated beans had a food value ot 23 ounces. In other Iruits, after caroiui tests, he had found the cost of dehy drated foods fully SO per cent less than canned goods. And for this reason, he felt, confident thatjn time, the. King's dehydrated products would be used ia every household in the country. . August Huckestein called special at tention to the fact that with a anuy drated plant in Salem, the five and ten acre farmer would have a chance as there would be a ready market for his WiluoUe valley could beat California products. He also referred to the ad- for K Ue and could produco every thuj ;he worldno progress had been ionai x building up as there was mai C or the valley ' products. He cali ,. r ention to the fact that in the pasl ? Er the King 's Products company had S ibuted in salary in Salem $125, 000 i "5 had paid out for produce $iJ25, OOOj i . - - . . . . B wing to the fact that already land S les had almost doubled within the Bix months, Mr. Kay said: pred-jj ,hat within ten years this insti tution will do more to build P Salem than all the other interests combined. I confidently expect that in time Salem will be a city of 50,000.';' - Charles A. Parks, who is now prcsi- KEEP OF PACT OUT OUTICS IS vwrs PLEA President Reads Riot Act To Enemies Of League In Taccma Speech. Nelson To Be Removed From Pilot Board Upon Ch arges Voiced By Astoria Legion REVIEWS PACIFIC FLEET FROM DOTS OF OREGON vantage to Salem of an increased pay- roll and the money distributed for. the products to be used here. C. P. Bishop said the King's Products had a right to ask for the co-operation of Salem men and that from an invest ment standpoint, ho had the greatest confidence in the three Salem directors, Charles A. Parks, I. L. Patterson and M. L. Jones. M. L. Jones predicted that within ten yoars the plant would be distributing annually $20,000,000 for products raised in the vicinity of Salem. He referred to the great question of markets for prod ucts and the lack" of such in the. past, With markets established such as the King's Products plant, he predicted that the land in this part of the valley would reach values even greater than in the famous parts of California. -.?,- Although no big special effort was Chief Execdive Spends Full Day FEi3gagemets In Soio ubes. . By Ralph F. Coach Washington, Sept. 13. Retail-food (United Press Staff Correspondent) campaign .to reducer the cost of liv ' prices went' up during-August and are still mounting despite the government i , ing, according to price figures .collect - ed bv two .eovcrnmcnt departments, covering practically every section of t , t.h c.onntrv. ' - " . At the same time both the wnoiesaio aent or me oaiem company, guvc iuu ' price and the prices paid the producers J Commercial club credit for bringing the have dropped, the government reports , King 's Products company ,to Salem indicate. In fifteen principal cities, re-(three vears aeo. He explained that the tail prices were boosted from 1-5 to 8 capacity of the plant was to manufac- made to secure stock subscriptions those w........ r. . -- , . lu, fptjv,uiv u. jvui mci. .... vuu vuiumariiy uiienui; to suuscriue artr aa fit-cab- KiifAr oarcra nnfnTjion nnn norlf . .... . i. - -i ji . 1 r T .. , pipauctg roust ue raiseu ta ,uu . louows: .M. u, Jones, ai,uuu; &awcra of the valley. To do their share in ! Coolciiighum, of the Ladd & Tilton bank, building up the plant, ho said, tho 8a- $io,000; Ivan Mi-Daniels, $3000; August lem people would be asked to subscribe Huckeatcin, $1000; T. B. Kay, o000; ,for $200,000 of the .preferred stock, Charles A. Parks, $5000: Paul Wallace, drawing 7 per cent interest and that the $3000; J. P.,Kimball. $1000; D, A. White Portland people would also take $auu,-& Son, $2000; Joseph Baumgartnor 000. He announced that the Salem di-1 $1000; Dr. Darby, $1000; J. C, Perry, rectors wore Senator I. L. Patterson, M. $1000; Theodore Roth, $1000; David L. Jones of. Brooks awl himself. W. Eyre, $1000; , W. H. Burghaidt, I E. A. Clarke of Portland, vice-presi: Ul000;C. P. Bishop, $1000;. Z, J. Rlggs, (dent and general manager of the plant ;$1000; Dr. 6. L. Steeves, $1000; Hart- said that dehydrated food was to soon ', man Bros., $300; 0.,A. Hartmau, $500; take its piece in the food supplies of;Ka.foury Bros., $300; Paul Schmidt the countrv. Before investinir in. the $300; F, G. Dcckabach,- $300; Lewis I plant ho said he had carefully consid-1 Allen, $500; TJ. S. Page, $300; T. A.Rob I erod all sides of dehydration. Coinpar- j crts, $300, and C. B. Webb, $!i00. WILSON EETOIWS FLEET. steak, butter, eggs, potatoes and pork . ! chopsy according to roports to the sta- . tistical bureau of the labor department for August. During'the same month tho level of prices paid producers and farmers de creased 3.4 per cent, -according to an ' announcement' made by the depart- i. nien't. . .. ' ,.' -l " ' iDleeW'ascs in wholesale prices for - Aliujust as compared with July 'are - shown in reports to tne Dureau oi. mar-,-"ipts which found.th.aU--..--- V- . Wholesale butter, prices went down nearly three per cent in New York and one per cent in Chicago. Potatoes de creased twenty per cent in New York; three per cent on Chicago wholesale markets, rr - Good ''steer loin" dressed cuts de creased 4 cents per pound in Boston, three cents in New Tork and nearly the same in Philadelphia. Good steer-loia is the trade name . for the eut from which sirloim steak ; uomes. But the decrease of three cents ' per pound wholesale was not reflected i m retail prices which, according to the labor department reports, showed an increase in tho average price charged by retailers there. A. comparison of averages computed by the labor department for some prin .'. 'ipal cities on the Pacific coast shows these increases for August: Los Angeles, ham, 4 10 cents; eggs, 12-10 cents, pork chops 4 cents. San Francsco, eggs 8-10 cents.. Seattle, ham, 5-10 cents; butter, 3-10 rents; eggs 510 coats; potatoes, 2-10 cents. STRIKING POLICE Of BOSTON LOCKED OUT Commissioner Declares Men Who Walked Out Will Be Replaced At Oiice. PORTLAND FIRM WILL SCHOOL Gill Company To Establish Branch Store In Argo Hotel Building. Kot having met the demands of the Salem book stores m regard to liana ling school books, the J. K. bill com pany of Portland has leased a room in E Seattle,; Wash., ' Sept. . 13. President "WilSjOn left his spe cial train here' shortly after 2 o 'clock this afternoon, to re view the Pacific" fleet,, attend a jmijbJic dinner at tho Hippo drome,, and speak at the arena. Secretary Daniels met him a t '-the train.'. . , Thomas Nelson, of Astoria, will be re moved as a 'member of the state board of pilot commissioners and his successor selected as soon as possible, according to a letter toTelson from Governor Olcott made public this morning. The com missioners of the port of Astoria will be a-sked to recommend a successor to Nelson. - In a letter received by the governor, Friday, Nelson had pleaded not guilty to tho eharges filed against him by the Astoria Post of the American Legion, and refused to resign as pilot commis sioner. - '- - The American Legion had " charged him with disloyalty becauso he had em ployed one Hanncs Fritioc Huttula aa n accountant in. the plant of tne Un to Fishermen's comgany at Astona of which he is manager. Muttuln, the Le gion charged, was an 'undesirable alien because he .had cancelled his citizenship papers- when America entered the war in order to avoid the draft. Nelson ., admitted having employes Huttula, who, he says is a competent ac countant and familiar with the working of his office. He denied any knowledge Armory, Tacoma,t Wash.,- Sept. 18 President Wilson ttfday " read the riot act" to anyone who tries to make the league of nation fight a "party mat ter." :' - - . In a speech her$, he declared there should be no politti's In the debate that republicans suggeste4 the iva, ,0f having received the protest from the Legion and Of having gone before the Astoria Post with an explanation of his position. ' ' If you as a judge, now knowing the facts," he writes to th .governor, "feel that I am guilty) it -is within your pre rogative, to remove me from the state board of pilot commissioners.'' . In his letter to Nelson today, Gov ernor Oleott aays: ' "1 have given every consideration to all that -yon say. I bolieve that the people of the state are properly appre ciative of the -sorvieea which yon say you gavo in various capacities during the war, as I believe they are apprecia tive of what iervices you have given in a public capacity. , "The fact remain, howover, that the alien to whom X referred in myreeent communication has been in your employ and -yon refused to dispense with his services and now Intimate that you plan to soon re-employ him. ? . . "I note that you decline to resign. Under the circumstances I deem it nec essary to advise you. that steps will be taken at. onee toward tho selection of 1(111 cn n to iruio KOUli MHHfflRC Opposition Senators Tear . Fast AssUuuug ASpvvt vi i :lMD-t. 12,000 iusmr TO ST. LOUIS ez:zj Meefess To fcreC3 VbUlUUdUttllWull of any objections againBt Huttula at the 'your successor aa a member of tho board time of his employment but admitted .of pilot commissioners. " u-- DELINQUENCY PAVING SCERTIFipp Writs To Be Issued Against South High Street Proper ty In Few Days. TO MEET HERE TUESDAY Agricultural College Asks $28,000 To $30,000 For Student Accommodation. Answering the distress plea voiced a the meeting of the board of regents Of Oregon Agricultural college -this morn- the Argo hotel tmilding on Chemokota i Governor Oleott this afternoon is . . . i : i : . . l .. . 1, i n i sxreei Niiu m iruui iui iuuu iuai an school books will be handled at the beginning of school. The Salem book stores asked for a profit of 0 per cent for handling the books, on the basis that it cost fully that much to do business. The Gill company offered fc per cent and as no store iu the city could be found that would handle ail this book trade and exchange business on. a 15' per cent margin, it was found necessary to rent a building for the speeial purpose. Tho J. K. Gill company claim that in representing the publisher they can not offer 20 per cent. As this is the year when many exchanges of school books will be made, the local stores ng l mL.i - ia 41 nsi 1 1.. president of the striking policemen 's : P i ' , " .1,1,;. ofJmnnn thnt sold with a 40 cent exchange, the book store would receive 60 cents in cash and the 15 per cent figured on this CO cents. Representatives of J. K. Gill com- J Boston, Mass., Sept. 13. Following a e r.n.....A rnnll.lcTA fit coniereuce wnn .c.u. 1 .... ti,t it .!, is which officials f the Central J-,abor,'" " " . , " on and the American Federation of en on cash business that including iT:. wt. J,.hn F. Melnnes.!el'n6'. they would rea ly receive nrA.iHont nf tho strikins policemen's : "'f .Per union, announced this afternoon that the police are willig to return to duty as ndividuals pendig. the ouu.ime ui the labor eofcrence at Washington. Just before Mclnnes made this an nouncement, Police Commissioner Cur tis announced that the places of police who he said deserted their posts, are vacant and that he will at once begin to recruit a new force. - The first serious disturbance since Monday occurred at noon today wbi Raymond Gast, 37, was shot and killed by a state guardsman. Mrs, Mary Jac ques, 42 was struck in the knee by the bullet which killed Gast as she was leaving a, Bubway entrance , -The latest development came this nfternoon when Police Commissioner Vurtis declined to meet John t. le Innes leader of the striking police, ajul other labor officials. Treaty Assured Of Strong Majority In Rome Assembly Rome, Sept." 14 The Italian ehara her of deputies, it wa believed today, will ratify the peace treaty by a ma jority of "fifty. The treaty is schedul ed for debate" in the chamber Monday mhen Foreign Minis'er Tittoni is ex pected to answer interpellations of the deputies; pany were in Halem yesterday and fin ally decided that under the circum stances, they, would handle the booka themselves. It has not been definitely decided whether this arrangement is permanent or not but it is now more than probable that 'the store room in the -Argo hotel will be headquaiten for school books only. . , . .. , Transport Off For Siberia .With Replacement Troops ' San Francisco, Sept. 13. The T'nited States transport Great Northern left here todav with 1100 officers and men for Vladivostok. The troops will re place, draft men in the Siberian cam paign. Most of the men already have seen service in Siberia. Hiah School Teachers Of Portland Organize Union sued a call for a meeting of tho emer gency board here next Tuesday to con; aider the matter of an emergency appro priation of from $28,000 to $30,000 to provide accommodations for the several hundred former service men who will at tend the college during the coming term. At the regent's meeting it was brought out that a survey "of prospective new students at the collego this year showed several hundred returned soldiers arc planning on continuing their educations K-t the Corvallis insttiutioi and that no accommodntios are available at present to take care of the consequent increase in enrollment. Chicago Dealers Charged With Bald Profiteering Ohicaso, Sept.'IS. Profits up to thir t- per cent were made by Chicago wholesale jobbers and grocers on gov ernment canned food, it was disclosed in an investigation y the citizens commission today. " The eauned goods were held in ware houses until the shortage was greater and labels changed ifor those of higher priced brands, it was charged. Cane Suear Price Drons In Los Angeles; Beet Is Firm Los Angeles, Cel., ept. 13. Can su gar prices dropped in Los Angeles to day from $10.20 to $9.71 and it was announced that beet sugar would re main at 10.20 instead of gooing up to $10.50 on Monday as scheduled. DEFAULTER ARRESTED Certificates of delinquency will soon be issued against property on South High street on which the paving assess- m....n hotu n .it Knan Ttnid fir linilderl. "Herald he was making that kind of j This refers only , to that part of South a speech to t.ieveot t Jo ny-' on' who seeks to make this a party matter.'.' , ' ' Wilson unfned Taft and, Wiekershnm as republicans who wety working for the treaty. ' . "If it fails," he warned, "every wo man should weep." for the child at hei breast, who when he grows to manhood will havo to go forth to tight. He mentioned tho children who came to greet him, waviiij; flags, and said he hoped they never would have to carry those flags into battle. . ' He told Sj story of, an adventure at Billings, Mojit., where a little boy, anxi ous to do something for the president pursued his auto shouting: "Here, Woodv. here's a dime." Macro was lauehter at this. Men of the world are in slougn or despond, he declared, and must be help ed out. . Without the league, the peace settle ment will collapse like a house of cards, he predicted. Wilson had the erowa laugunig one minute, cheering the next, mingling his serious remarks wtih humorous stories. As he spoke he stood as if in a spotlight, a sunbeam from the skylight falling up on him. The president began with a declara tion that the nation was facing one of the most momentous decisions in its his tory. He read the concluding passage of his war message to congress, setting forth tho objects for which America was to fight, and argued those oDjects wouiu not be attained until the treaty is rati fied. He read a list of the war costs of ' By Fred 8. Ferguson (United Press Staff Correspondent,) St. Louis, Mo., Sept. 13., Senator Hiram Johnson' trip along the trail ef the president is rapidly taking on mm the nature of a fight than cn aigu- meat. : . ..' Encouraged by a remarkable crowd of 12,000 men and women which eneered him for 13 minutes in the big eohseum hore last night, the senator's references to the peace treaty and the provision of the league covenant became sharper and more bitter than in his previous speech es.- As ho left for Kansas -City early toduy the senator wob distinctly in kit fighting clothes. y ' ' . Ht. Louis probably will be arguing iot days over the reception aceorded Jolm Bou. I started the moment, the senator appeared at the door of the big hall,. The multitude of men and women jumped to their feet, waving flags and chocrmg. High- between Mill anJ Buah sti-pets,!.,. The; six blocks '08 'Higll. street were paved in 1913 hy the Montague-O'Reilly company and in lieu of ready cash, the city issued warrants to the amount oi $12,000. . These paving warrants draw 8 pel cent. The paving company has now ap plied to the city, as .no money is being paid, for cortifcates ot aoiiuqucncy whioh will draw 12ipcr cent and which will be a lieu against tho property. It is this same portion of High street paving that was contested in the courts for a long time and finally by a vote of the people tho re-assessment was mads. Part of the property paving assess ments have been paid and others have bonded. Those who have not paid or bonded and against whose property cer tificates of delinquency will be lbsued, unless paid or bonded within a few days are as follows: Jacob Amslor, Carson heirs, C. Bcrhnurt, Juliet M. Lord, Mon tague Lord, Chas. H. Vick, A. A. Schrain Dun. J. Fry and the John nugncii com pany. , ' HOOVER BACK; SAYS HE FAVORS LEAGUE Food Director Leaving For Pacific Coast To Confer With President '. FIRE RAGRiG III BIG NEW YOaSTOIL PLANT Twenty Of fifty Tanks In Flames At 5 0 Clock Spreading Fast. V New York, Sopt. 13. Fire starting in the Stone, and Fleming. Oil Works, BrBooklyn, this afternoon had spread to 20 of the' fifty tanks ia the: yard at 5 o'clock and was threatening total As JolmB01l mounted the platform tnoy destruction of the -plant, ; . ; ; ' broko jBto veiling, whistling, stamping and pounding chairs;:, . ., - - At the end of ten. minute Mayor Kiel stepped forward and raised hla band for silence, but the noise mounted to now heights, and tho mayor stepped back. Aftor fifteen minutes Dr. John H. fS nion, former democratic nominee for Although company officials. said the fire was under control shortly after 3 o'clock the flames apparently were still making headway. ' One fireman was badly hurt. , Five tanks had been destroyed at 4 m. and the fire had reached . the sixth. As soon as the fire was discov ered" employes began to draw off oil by a pumping system to tanks across the bay in Jorsoy City.. The Brooklyn plant covers twenty acres and consists of scores of oil and gasoline tanks. ' . . Extinct Volcano In Moiave Desert Reported In Action San Bernardino Cal., Sept 13. A (Continued on page threei Rt:n Francisco, Sept. 13. llnrold C. ILauritziMi, 30. paying teller of the Rav- Portland, Or., ept. 13. High sehool t lugs Union bank, was arrested today teachers of Portland perfected a union j charged with felony erobarzlement. Fo nt a meeting which they held riday .lice asserted be had co-ifossed to defal evening. 'cations amounting to $20,000. ABB MAE TIN mayor and chairman . of the mooting, tried it again. . The demonstration hr.d kept up without the aid of the band, 1nt at this juncture the musicians struck up the "Star Hplnnged Banner, Tho crowd then took ud the song and when, it was finished quiet was restored, emocrats and the . newspapers sup porting Wilsen assert that the republi can city administration had cheer lead ers scattered throughout the aodienea i and that the demonstration was a welt managed affair. i i- - - ji...... party of minors arrived in Ban Bemar-I Z AaZ,Z ZZ, dlno today and reported the old, extinct, thl " assert the d"onstraUon wast volvano of Lavio east of Ludlow, o the Mojavo desert, is in eruption. The first sign of activity was no teed several days ago, they said, when steam began to rise from tne long aor case, it beat the demonstration, gives Prnsidont Wilson by ten minntes. Johnson pounded on the question of which was to be considered the stain. mnnt crator. The volume steadily in- upon our nonor, aoanaoning American creased until vestcrdav morning, ac- principles and guaranteeing all the se- cording to thoit story, a great piue of j cret treaties (jnd "war grabs" of Knr- steam and gas reachea lar into tne air above the volcano. (Continued on page six) Few Changes Made In Personnel of Teaching Force of Salem Schools For Coming Year, Is Announcement New York. Sept. 13. 'T stand for the lcaauo of nations 'as is'." Heiliert Hoover made this doclara- ton today when he returned to Ameri ca on the liner Aquitania. 'Thia treaty is constructed Around the theory of the league of nations and not on a theory of n balance of pow er." Tuere ere more than thirty refer ences to the leagu of nations in the treaty, Hoover declined. Tho two, he odi'id are Interdependent. Hoover will leave New York today for the Pacific Coast. It is understood he will meet President Wilson there probably at Snn F,rancisco "I don't believe the league, of na tions will change men's character over i.eht." Hoover saia. --very possioiy, cations will attempt to make alliances and effect balances of pow" even though the league of nations is adopt ed, but I believe sucn enons win fail." United Mme Workers Vote Approval Of Plumb System 'r:Wnlnnrf. Ohio. Sept. 13. The Plumb plan for the nationalization of railroads was endorsed by the' United Wnrkitrs of America convention Ever notice how an audience enjoys U ere t0(jar with only four dissenting r.rofnnitv nn th staee! It seems like rnrM. More than 1800 delegates voted. Em Moots hain't satisfied unlcs stiei Affiliation with the transportation, doin' sometin for humanity. T'diiyand freight workers and nntionalifca shc give away seven recipes fer squash tion of mines were also unanimously en custard. , . . dorsed. I ,Very few changes have been mado in the teaching force of the city schools Superintendent John W. Todd announced today. With a total of 110 teachers for the fall term of schools, thore are only 14 new ones in the high sehool, only 0 new teachers in tho throe junior high schools and but 12 new ones in all tho other schools. All school buildings aro now being placed in eondition for the opening day September 29. All teachers have been engaged witn tne exception oi one, that of the physical culture train ing teacher for the boys in the high school. .One of the new features in teaching this year is that of part time schools. These schools are for those under 18 years of ago who have not completed the eighth grade. They are compelled to attend school nt least one nour a nay if employed, and this is taken on the employer's time. Theso backward pu pils arc given special teacners ana noi placed in regular grades.- Miss Marie Barber will bo in charge Of'the teach ing of part time school. Tho problem of housing the tearhert is receiving some attontion from the board of education. It is probable that the domestic scicnee house just south of tho high school building will be com pleted at once to afford rooms for eight or ten teachers. Hunerintendent John W. Todd will be- fourth acnool year in ouieiu. of work has been such that the Sales schools are attracting much utteuiiou in the cast and Columbia University of New York City has made frequent ealta upon Mr Todd for information. Tho vocational work of the schools under the Smith-Hughes act has attracted the at tention of educators and superintendents in Oregon. . Mr. Todd has alsp introduced bis sys tem of teaching art, music, penmaa ship and playground work, by whin each are taught by swcialists, instead of by teachers handling the regular grades. Instead of 50 or more teaehers instructing in these studies, by the new system eall this work Is dono by eight or ten who arc specialists and who gie sncciul periods to the different school. Superintendent Todd has fonnd that this system gives vastly better result. inr- the old. " ' - Teachers and principals in Lao ten school buildings as already assigned are as follows: ' High School. J. C. Nelson, principal, with Herman Clark, assistant principal. English departmentEdna Sterling, bend; Mr.riraret Graham, Mabel Daven port. Beatrice Thompson and Klif&beth Macleay. Commercial department Merritt vis, head; O. H. Horning Rattle Lien, Josephine Barber and Elirabeth Cornell. History department Harry wavage, mn hi. tnurm KCQOU1 VCUI lit During tho three years past that he hat hend; Beryl Holt end June Philpott, been in charge, the junior high school - system has been established. Tho record I (Continued on Pago Stx )