:, 5250 CIRCULATION (25.000 EEADEES DAILY) Only Circulation is Salem Guar- enieed by the Audit Bureaa of Circulations. $ : FULL LEASED WKL ; DISPATCHES SPECIAL WILLAMETTE TIL- LEST KVjj SERVICE, Oregon: Tonight and Tuesday fair, light to heavy frost, geni e westerly winds. a ! A I V 1J II Jl li H II tt I m FORTY-SECOND YEAR NO. 100. SALEM, OREGON, MONDAY, MAY 12, 1919. PRICE TWO CENTS 6&i'?mt HUNGARIAN 0U1ARY TO BE FIXED Peace Terms Will Provide economic Rehabilitation V Former Dual Monarch) nt TRANSYLVANIA WILL GO TO JUGO-SLAVIA Austrian Army Will Be Reduc ed To Mere Police Forces And Maintained On Volun teer Basis. By Fred S. Ferguson (United Press Staff Correspondent.) (Copyright 1919 by tho United Press.) I'uris, May 12. The AustroHungr,r iau peuco terrus, while desigucd to re due the former dual nioiiurcliy to the status tif third class nation, will pio-villi- its economic rehabilitation, it was learned from rii authoritative source to il a v. The treaties, though not Vet complet ed, arc expected to be ready for presen tation this week. The outstanding fea ture naturally will be the definition of boundaries. This will officially estab lish tho independence of Hungary and the two republic of Czechoslovakia and Jugo Slovakia. No doubt will tc allow ed to reiutiu regarding the independ ence of German Austria. Kot only was this specified in the German treaty, ne cessity for approval by the council of 1h league of notions of any uuiou with Germany will bo provided In tho Aus trian treaty. As in the Gorman treaty, the first sec tion of the Austro-Huugniiiin pacts will be the league, of nations. Other snlient points, tho United Htates is able to state, will bo as follows: Boundaries. Austria will be reduced to what Is now known as German Austria. Ilanst mid TenuiBvar will be awarded to Jugo slavia. In the Hungarian treaty n large part of Transylvania will go to Ruma nia. Tyrol will become Italian. Re gs idloss of the outcome of the Fiume dispute, Austria and Hungary will be given access to the sen. This would he in the form of the right to uso the rail wnvs and docks in Fiume. Military. The Austrian and Hungarian armies wi'l be reduced to mere police forces. They must be maintained on a volun teer basis, as conscription woujd be abolished. All munitions and artillery will be surrendered, Including any re maining big siege guns. Hungary will be required to reduce her fortifications on the Rumanian frontier. Naval. Ail except nominal number of war ship! will be surrendered. Economic. Tlie economic provisions will be along the same line us those of the t.erinany treaty, sate that the conditions will bo (Continued on page three) Opportunity only knocks once, but th' wolf hain't so particular. When WO- wan says, "I hain't menttouin' no Eatnes," It hain't ntwessary. Abe Martin -St BELGIUM PROTESTS Paris. Mar 12. Belgium has issued an official protest to the allies against the plan of the German republic to use Bel gium's national colors, for its new flag. The Germans wished to re . place the present flad of red, white and black with the old federation flag of red, gold and black. Gold is not practical for a flag, go yellow was suhsttiuted making it coincide with Bel gium's colors red, yellow and black. PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH &URHB FIFflETH tfcmjBl SALEM Congregation Will Have Inter esting Program Through out Week. The present week will bo a memorable one in the history of the First Presby terian church of this city, as it includes the 50th anniversary of the founding ot this church. Fifty years ago o as.iy 15th this church was established in Sa lem with a group of 20 charter members, all of whom have passed r.way with the exception of one J. M. Patterson of The Dalles, who is expected to be pres ent on Thursday evening. At this time the ladies of the church will spread a sumptuous banquet in the Hunduy school rooms, at wCich time there will be, toasts, speeches and reminiscent talks. This occasion will be made the more in teresting by the presence of tho min ister who argiuiized tho church llev, T. J. Wilson, now of Eugene. Rev. II. T. Babeock, of Merced, C'al., who was pas tor of the church for a period of eight years, has also been invited to be pres ent. This promises to be one of tho liveliest events in the history of the church, uad it is hoped that every uiem-i ber aud former member of the church who can get to Salem from other parts of the state will bo present at the ban quet. The invitation has been mart a broad one, including tho futilities of the congregation, each family to provide a certain share of provisions for tnu tables. The addresses and musical num bers will follow immediately after the banquet, which is to be served promptly at 0 o'clock. To Review Activities. On Friday afternoon there will bo an especially attractive meeting of tho La dies Missionary societ?, at which Mrs. Geary and Mrs, Becley, of Portland, will he present and address the ladies on im portant topics. It is expected that this wil lalso be a feature of the jubilee, as it will bring' up something of a view of the missionary activities of tti church during the half century. Saturday everting thore will be a so cial and entertainment in the Hunday schonl rooms, in charge of the youTtg people, who extend nn urgent invitation, to everybody to attend, promising t good time. Then on Sunday morning there will be an appropriate address in; keepiug with the occasion, together with I he reception of new members. Hunday evening, as the crowning fea ture of the anniversary week there will be a speical song service by the choir, market 204,00,000 pounds of armj icat, who will present one of the most beau- bought by the war department and no tiful programs ever undertaken in the bjuger needed, it was learned today, church, including solos, quartets tndi This was disclosed in a statement chorus numbers. For this program, niudv by the war department show'inj which has entailed a great deal of ex- that millions of pounds of meat, at the tra work for the leader, Miss Miilcr,jpi,r(crs' request, will be restricted t and the choir members, a silver offering ' exnort, at least temporarily und shiuld will be taken, the proceeds going to de frnv the expense of new music. Along with this program will be sev eral brief addresses in line with the jubilee occasion mid with tho future work of the church. In the line of church history, in con nection with the foregoing, A. O. Condit who has served as clerk of the session of disposing huge surplus wtihout at for a long criod of years, has been ' fe. ting niei.t prices in this country. The gathering d'lta from the records which j enormous stores of meat represent two will Jie presented tt the meeting on rears' output of the big packing plant'. Thursday niaht. Anrong other memor-iand the pa'-kers protested strongl; andn he notes thnt the church was or- against turning it loose on the market, eanir.ed in W! as a United rresbvler- declaring it would seriously affect inn church, with Rev.'T. J. Wilson as prices. its first pastor, but in the year imJ Might Export It. it r hanged Its denominational affilia-j Packer representatives urged that till tion. During the half century of its ( army export this meat to fninine strick. existence the church has been served by (en countries. If this develops to be inv fourteen nntors. including the present practical, the director of sales of the incumbent. Rev. T. 8. Anderson. Attae'wnr department iubilee banquet Thursday night Mr. Condit. who will preside over the meet- ing, will give a detailed account of the The Surplus meat stores are summnr early church experiences, and this will ized by the war department in an offl be supplemented by an address by Rey. cial statement as follows: T. 3. Wilson, of Eugene, who is now 82 j Roast beef, 12.0UO,000 six pound cans, -ears of nge, stid will bring up a long, list of pleasant memories. Further data .Ml V. snd reminiscence 01 a laier uaie win ue contributed bv Rev. H. T. Babeock. who was the predecessor of Rev. Carl Elliott in the mili.it. and who is now castor of r. church in California. These pastors, ;2U,H20.v one ana two-pouna cans; do together ih the older members of the con, 47,218,820 pounds, church, will make np a complete story! Five Month Output of the church life. "The foregoing quantities of packed 1 'product represent tho combined ourpui GERM AH MINISTER MAT RESIGN of the packing houses for five montaa London, May 12. Berlin dispatches during the war. when the plants were receivert here TOiifiv reporreo mui resin- nations of Foreign Minister Brockdorff- pnntzau and nossiblv Herr Landberg t, members of the German peace dde-1 g .'om i considered inevitable. BIG FOUR CONSIDERING LA TEST GERMAN NOTES Work For Everyone . ( Is Report Of Agency! Portland, Or., May 12. Anyone who really wauts to work in Oregon caa find! s job, according to the Portland oi.iuj of the Tinted States employment .-rv-i ice. According to figures which were aa-' 1,1'nited Press Staff Correspondent.) tie cocks, keeping the German govern nounccd today by the local employment Paris, May 12. The "big four" to- nient posted on progress of the official bureau, there are 'only S35 men out of iday took under consideration the lr. test . translation of the treaty end whatever employment in the state, and there is German communications regarding the J information is gathered by the dele- worn tor everyone of mens ir tney are aot too particular aa to the kind. Bulletins which have been received at the Portland office, giving the latest summary on lt.bor conditions in other states, show none with less employment than Oregon. Gonecticut has a labor; surplus of 20,000, Buffalo, N. Y bwo uud Yougstown, O., 13,000. Other east cm states and cities report surpluses varying widely in numbers. ALLEGED 'GERM PLOT' "Bugs" Were To Have Been Sent To Allied Leaders And Kings. Los Angeles, May 12. Arrest in northern California within a few days of the so-culled "mastermind" in an alleged plot to distribute disease germs among the crowned heads of Europe prior to the entry of the United Htates into the war was predicted today br ieorge T. Holiuun, department of jus tice agent. His statement followed the arrest o Ir. Gustnve Hehrend last week at Ocean Puik. Ii. Hehrend was held as a wit ness to aid in the investigation. Department agents declare the con spiracy was hatched in Wilhclmstrnsse to sentj germs to former Czar Nichols then ruler of Russia; King George of Kngland, and many allied leaders. The germs, they alleged, actually were propogntod in California laboratories. PACKERS HOLD OFF FROM MARKET NANY mmm heat War Department Would Dis pose Of It Without Affect ing Meat Prices. Washington. Mav 12. After a series of closed conferences, the big packers have succeeded in holding off from the this prove impossible, it would be sola under war department direction, at regu lar prices. ..l Consult Packers. The war department, it developed called in representatives of Wilson, Mor ris, Armour, Cuilahv and l.ibby, McNeil & I.ilibv to advise as to some method nt would then turn ovr,rThe force of paid experts, however, will distribution by the pack-j be relieved slowly. Federtl reserve the meat for crs. retaining control over the prices. 17,33o,f)oO two-pound cans, 9,700,000 one pound cans, 378,000 twelve-ounce . .1 15 flnrt AOO .:rr.in,V cans; cmucii u,u",vvv i vans, 18.000,000 twenty-four ounce cans; 9.oO,(M0 one pound cans 4,2.r),000, twelve ounce cans, corned beer corneil oeci nasn, sepi iu ujn-iaiiwu iniiuiiuvuri, iu mcr. the demands for army subsistence," i war department officials statement said ' (Continued o" Page 5.) Hun9 Ask That 400,000 War Prisoners Be Repatriated As Soon As Treaty Is Signed And That International law L-onierence lie neia At unce in Versailles To Revise Labor Section Of Peace Treaty. By William Philip 8immi I peace treaty, me Botes were later re - ferred to a committee of experts which will report back to the "big four." These communications were contain ed in two notes filed with the French foreign office by Count Brockdorff- Rantzau, head of the enemy delegation. The first stated that Germany already has many of the reforms contained in the labor section of the treaty and pro posed that an international law confer ence be held in Yersaillea at once to re- vise this article, ine sworn! asaen federation of the Seine department, it that the 400.000 German war prisoners WRg ,nnounced, passed resolutions today be repatriated as soon as the treaty is ! declaring the treaty worse than that of signed, and that they also be guaran-iRrest-Lilovsk. According to the resolu teed adequate food and clothing. tion the terms "violate self-determina- Oermaais Hay Other Kicks. The latest communications louowea two submitted by the Germans last week, .one of which asked immediate admission of Germany to the league of nations. The other declared that the terms in general are not consistent with the principles of right and justice. To the first the allies replied by referring the Hermans to the league covenant which shows how Germany mty seek membership. To the second tho allies of their right to enforce the terms sub stautiaUv as drafted. Couriers Kept Busy. Couriers are rushing back aud forth WEATHER CONDITIONS DELAY NC4 FLIGHT Commander Towers Awaits Information Of Other Sea . plane Before Giving: Orders For The Start Of The Attempted Trans-Atlantic Flight. Chatham, Mass., May 12. Weather conditions today seemed likely to pre- vent the seaplane NC-4 from hopping off from Hulifax, although all repairs! had been completed and everything wa ia readiness for the flight. The wind was from tho nortneasr, , while ruin and fog addud to the unfavor able conditions, Commander Read and his crew were obviously disappointed at the delay. AWAIT ARRIVAL OF PLANE I inspection, in which every motor anil By A. E. Johnson (every stay was gone over inch by inch. (United Press Staff Correspondent.) (There was considerable talk of await On Hoard U. S. Prairie, Trespasses j ig arrival of the NO-, which wns V. F May 12 Commander Towers to-, forced ! stop at Chatham, Mass., .for day awaited information as to tho prob- i able time of arrival here of the seaplane . N('-4 before giving orders for the start; of the attempted trans-Atlantic flight, j machines can start together on the long Tho NC-l and the NO-3 are ready to go, est hop of their trans Atlantic flight, hut the NC-4 wns delayed at Chatham, , , , Muss., bv engine trouble. Towers sug-l gested that Lieut Commander Head LIBFRTY LOAN ARMY TflRFl)FMfiR!ll7FI1 Believed That Oversubscrii,! tion Will Aggregate One Million. Washington, May 12. Demobilization of the Liberty lonn army of 2,000,000 has been ordered by the secretary of tho treasury. With the closing of the Vic tory drive, Secretary Glass made ar rangements for the "discharge" of the great corps of volunteer workers today. batik organizations wore awainpcd un- der the job of tabulating loan subscrip- Hons. Reports reaching tho treasury showed that all of the federal reserve, imnn nuu miuwripuuii rcorus 10 iminu which would keep them busy more than U week. Each mail was bringing in I ,!.: -i?::..l 1- r 1...-I t " 1 .... . . ,.ff::.,i - -1 . e ir jipiuuiines or uiiici.ii rerorus irom iuc&i banks, messages received here said. No figures showing definitely the amount of the oversubscription were availablf today. Treasury officials, made by E. T. Bu-selle, but as yet no division; 327th infantry, detachment it by trade. They will be the eoneorva however, believed that the surplus aetion has been Ukcn, machine gun company; 328th infantry, tivc "test, which will be pitted against wniiiii aggregate approximately i.ouu,- i lished something new in the way or a While the minimum quota which the two pnrty lino for business houses. This tn csury has agreed to accept is $4,500,-, monthly rate will be 3.50 with the us 000,000, officials point out again that Ual additional charge of 2i cents a all subscript ions of $100,000 or less had been alloted.ia full This will probably j force the issuance of notes aggregating j close to $4,470,uoy,yyo, officials be- Jlievcd. .between Versailles and Berlin like shut- 1 gates. Both sides are now carrying on a pro paganda as rigorous as that during the war. Chancellor Hchiedcmann'a speech to the actional assembly and German editorial comment fall in this category while the British and French prew displaying great vindictiveuesg toward the enemy. Despite this propaganda, some factions of either side appear in clined to depart from the accepted atti tude rraarding the treaty. Tho socialist I tion" and "show the imperialism of the entente." Present Proposal to Congress. It was learned today that President Wilson does not plan to submit an act ual treaty of alliance, joining the Uni ted States and Fngland with France' to the toming session of congress. Instead. lie merely Intends to present the propo- sal for such an alliance. The senate would then have an opportunity to di - rnsa the matter and if it signifies ap provnl of such a plan for defense of France, the treaty could bo drawn np and formally submitted. tho NO 4 make a nonstop flight from Chatham to Trepassey so aa to arrive In time for the getaway. Weather conditions in midocean are! rough, according to latest reports. There ; northwesterly wind. Knin is expec 01,111. Mechanics. 2 In preparation for tho long air trip from here to the Azores 1200 mile mechanics me equipped to repair motors while flying mid even te change pro pellers in the air if necesstary. The huge planes were given another motors. If the NC-4 makes a quick li reel flight from Chatham to Trespnssey it believed possible the three naval -1SISS TELEPHONE INo Changes Will Be Made la "fc1 pa vuv3; lit mill. (troops; railhead detachment S.'lrd ilivis- of life for everyone. The luxune will Tho rate on business telephone has ion, three casual companies; lofith mo-' be distributed bv the card system, been raised II a month and business mile ordnance repair shop; fivo con-j Credit Will Be Wortnleas. houses who receive their Mcy statcmeut vulescent detachments. "Of course, our credit witn oiuet will find the charge for tho month of. Valencia to Come May 21. 'countries will be worthless at first. But May hilled at 4 for a wall set and1 Transport Valencia, Brest to Ncwwe will buy what wc need with gold 4.2-1 for a desk phone. Also a charge York, duo May 21, with tllllli machine 'and jewels which the slate now controls, of t0 cents for nn extension of a wall gun battalion; 12(lth Infantry company You can huvo our gold. Wc do not want set or tl.l for an extension of a desk K and M and medical detachment; five it. We are glad to get rid ot H. it set. casual companies. (represents capital, and wc will gh-dly This is due to the fact that lire Pa- cjfic Tclephono company applied to the public service commission some time for nn increase in rates, mnkinir a showing thut it was about to lose money on itg present estimated revenue. Heveral hearings were heard before the commission in 1'ortiann, the city oe- inK represented by H. W. Macy, city at torney. It was the prospect "of b&vins J . . . ...... m 11,1111-v. il " j.ii.nftfc , MWliiJt .... . ..... a material increase in rates tnut iiroirgnt, 'the matter of a municipal tclephono be- frc the city council. The council com- mil lee hns ben Investigating the claims The public service commission cstab- nionth for a desk set. Radical Raise. i radical raise in suburban There is (Continued on paje five) . TIRES DROP TODAT New York, May 12. A cut in tire prices averaging 15 per cent was announced today by the Goodrich Tire 4 Rubber corn pen v. The Firestone Tire and Rub ber company and the Miller Rubber company also announced that they would reduce prices. Cut in production eosta due to liftiug of government war con- ttrat-ts and return to peace basis is given as the reason for the lowering of price. PEEK HAKES ATTACK ON CABINH I .EMBERS MINISTRATION Glass Aligns Himself With Palmer And Hines Against Peek AndRedfield. . Washington, May 12. Sharp words and a wide difference of opinion be tween members of President Wilson's cabinet are the net results of creation of the- department of commerce indus trial board lower living eosti. j Following dissolution of the bonrd, (Ieorge X. Peck, its chairman has issued a statement assailing Railroad Director General Hines, Secretary of the Treas- ll"'v tila"H' tbc irrelevant opinion of At itomey General Palmer (which said the proposed board was unauthorized By law) and the democratic administration, which hoNwys has failed to give over the business of politics to the business of government. Glass reading Peek 'a statement, ro toried, sharply aligning himself, Palmer and Hines and Peck. against ctecroiury Keiirield Glass says tho board was hopelessly committed to an unsound and j munism and cqunlity for everybody. W dangerous policy. As for Peek's part-; ll!:(V 01lt eveutniillv that boJaheviam lug sMement on the board efforts, 'is m,t tho pr0(.,(,r ,;,, f, attaiui, Glass said there ia scarcely one accurate ,. unl, Wc will then act tceordiagly assertion or snno deduction iu-all the aml somehow reach communism by op screed. It is not inexact to Bay Mr. I portunism, but always work toward Peek hns persistently and consistently communism. practiced deception in nearly every iK,iKVV tmt ultimately ev'ey- public statement he has made. Thus thing must be specialized. Everything the government effort to lower prieca ! mu,t Mong t0 tho on(i no ou has ended. 1 must own anything. A person way save Rumors todny that Redfield would re- nnvtliiiiir he wants simolv bv sskinir tat sign but these wero scouted by admin istrntion officials. ABOUT HAY TWENTIETH Debarkation Ports Gradually Being Cleaned Of Soldiers On Way Home. Washington, May 12. Transport sail ings wero announced today as follows: ' Transport Martha Washington. Paul-' ,.aic to New York, duo May 17, with' .12 1st machine gun battalion; second ; battalion 2Uth engineers mid headquar ters ami medical detachments; 307th field signal batiilion headquarters, med ical and supply detachments uud com- panics A, H, t ; detachments 427th and ;i2ih infantry. to urn- money or it card system of dta- I Transport Walter A. Luckcnliach, ' tribtition. In some things wc alreaify i Bordeaux to Sew York, duo May 1, i have the curd system. But wc aro auto jwith :127th infantry, field and stuff i matieally getting money out of uso by hoiiiliunrtcrs, supply and inachiiio gun 1 printing it as fast as we can, Aa aoou J companies; first ami second battalions as we can get more machines from and sanitary detachment. I America we will print still more. Kveut- Trunsport Mount Vernon, Brest to imlly it will become so plentiful and New Turk, due Muy 17. with l,')2inl ia-' worthless thr.t nobodv will want it. By IfiiMtry; 122nd mnchino gun battalion ; 124th maehine gun battalion; 33rd di-1 (vision headquarters and headquarters Transport Kcranton, Bordeaux to New York, due May 21, with 328th infantry, first and second battalions. Transport Matsonin. Hr. Vnroi.o Newport News, due May 22, with 116th .infantry; one easual company and 28 sick and wounded easuals. Transport bierra, Bordeaux to New - York, duo May 20th, with seven casual, l"ll,miljr , HU XJIiriiCllllK CUTI VAICBCeni ... .. aetaenmcnts; I7tli and O.lPth aero squad sunadrons: 83rd division hcad - quarters and troop, postal detachment; 42nd dctnehmpnf military nn)i,. . field and staff; medical detachment and headquarters company; Kllird infantry j brigade headquarters; 161tU infantry J brigado headquarters. I Major General George B. Dunccn. , 1 82nd division: Hriyadier (ienernl R. .I.indsey, 164th brigade and Colonel R. I). Walsh, commanding 103rd infantry 1 (Onitnineil on page fire) RUSSIA IY liELIiUISil RADICALISM Bolshevik Secret Aged De clares Russia Is Seckb Osly To Reach Gcal Cf tor ilMlUittUiOUl. BELIEVES EVERYTHING MUST BE SPECIALIZED Ultimate Plan Is To Hake Money So Plentiful Tkt I?s ' One Will Want It By Frank J. Taylor (United Press Staff Correspondent.) Berlin, April 19. (By Mail) Tho Rnssin soviet government will handoa bolshevism if it finds that doctrine ia not the proper method to reach it goal, communism, M. Makowski, bolahevik secret agent in Berlin, said ia aa inter view toduy. "The bolshevik i have no definite pro gram, since Premier Lcuiue holds that what is 'medicine' for this country to day may be ' oison ' tomorrow and pli.t foiius cannot be made permanent." said ; Mnkowski "The uim nf , hn vit; i. ....... it. i nai is our uiopin, which we nay not reach for it long tune, ofcourae. Says Capital Is Enemy. "We hold that the greatest enemy of communism is the capitalistic sys tem. Natorally the capitalists will sot divide np equally, so we are abolishing individual capitalists uud making thu state the only cnptiitlist. Hiace tho statu exists for everybody, the entire prolet ariat benefits. We make everyone pio letiian, or Worker, cither with tutt hands Or their heads. The capitalist whose weulth is tuken over by tho stulo becomes a member of the proletariat aa a skilled head of a plant. ''Thiit is the point we have reached in Russia. We cannot make the uourplcte step to communism in one stride. u wo have begun by socializing prac.ticnliy all the wealth. A few Industries aro still uiisocialized. When they have been tak en over. iiiiiI all the wealth is ti.uii over and production hns been brougos up a point nbovo nurm-.il, we will abol ish money and will simply give every mini what he wants. I'ntil we have pro duced enough of everything ao that e- 'ervone has all ho desires, we will have that time our system of stirte produ- tion ill be so developed that there will be more than enough of tho necessities nav vou everything that represents money value, until i the kind left. Th( we have nothing of Then we will deal br r..,i!f Tho will own AvertvhiaST and by then we figure other states will of necessity be ia the same status. At 'least all of Kurope will be so. It cannot possibly get out from under the deuta which this war heaped upon it. I " 111IIV rOlllHIIIIllSIII mil BltW 'W,"f',r( i . a thomh (ireat liritaiii and America 'nrnhnhlv can rmeree from thcii load of debts with a capitalistic system, sinco ... fa, H,.,t mid cjtn urof- communist Europe. WRECK KILLS THREE Moultnn, Iowa. May 12. Three nea were killed and two wero seriously in- jured when a Wabash freight train jumped the trnck two and a half miins -IiiiiI nt here. Suiiili.y evening. A south y evening. spreading rail causi d the accident.