Image provided by: University of Oregon Libraries; Eugene, OR
About Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1903-1919 | View Entire Issue (April 5, 1919)
5250 CIRCULATION. (25.000 BEAD EES DAILY) Only Circulation in Salem Guar anteed by tha Audit Bureau cf Cir.-n'stln.!. Mm ft Weather Report FULL LEASED WIRE Oi4. Tonight and bun Jay rain, Moderate wiuus, mostly a southerly. DISPATCHES SPECIAL WILLAMETTE YAL- LEV NEWS SERVICE. OV TBAXN3 AND NEWS STAVD8 FIVB CENT FORTY-SECOND YEAR NO. 70. SALEM, OREGON, SATURDAY, APRIL 5, 1919. PRICE TWO CENTS 4 I PI t m In ? 1 El PI I 4 I 3 3 ft 1 If El If r 3 li II II if If ILLNESS OF PRESIDENT WILSON NOT ALLOWED TO BLOCK CONFERENCE rBig Four" is- me Sessions Today In Room Adjoining That Of 'a rican Executive. New Resolution Pro vides Dslo Ucns Shall Turn In Completed Subjects As Fast . 3 eady, Thus Constantly Adding To Struc ture Of la il Treaty. Italian Threat To Withdraw Not Tak 5 .eriouslv In Official Circles. By Fred S. Ferguson (United Press Staff Correspondent) Paris, April 5. The "big four" resumed its sessions to day in a room adjoining that occupied by President Wil son in the "Paris White House." The president, who is suffering from. a severe cold, was still confined to his bed by Rear Admiral Grayson's orders. Colonel House represented him on the "big four" which held its meeting in the president's residence in the interests of economy of time. His colleague's theory was that if any points came up on which his ndvice was needed he could be easily consulted. A new ioi itiuu adopted by the "big four" became effective today. This niovidcs that uil delegations shall turn' in completed subjects intended lor in-1 ro'.'porutiuto '" the l'',(' treaty to th ' rent ni I committee. 1'iviuier Clcincm-eau instructed the French to follow thi course which the others ulready hnd embraced, so that the framework of the treaty shall be constantly uuuer coif gt ruction. I Italian agents furnished a diversion to the usual routine yesterday by! scampering over l'nris and making sure thet everybody knew the Italian dele gation would go hoinc Monday unless! they got Flu me. This fact compels tin? statement that the Italian! were the. only ones excited by the nnnuunccniont. It is i 'so n nct the delegate! have been thoroughly impressed ivitli the idea that' Italy must have r nunc, the alternative! i:im:,mI ranging from overthrow of the Oilnndo government to outright revolu tion. Threat Does Not Worry. It ui n be slated on high authority, however, thnt no one in a real position in speii k ever told the "big ten," the "big four'' or uiy other body or dele gates that the Italians would withdraw front the conference. In the past it lias lii-en pointed out that J til ly is hard ly in a suf i'iciont independent economic and liniinciiil condition to withdraw nud that such r. course could scarcely be regarded us politic. There is no doubt the Italians rogtinj the Fiiiuio question very seriously. They emphasize the fa.-t that SSjiiHI of the city 'a .'0,tMlO in Imliilaiits urn Italians. They also re-fui-e t negotiate in any way with the Jugo-!:'l.ivs( still regarding them as ene mies. Russ Report Unconfirmed. American uiilitiirv authorities have in) official information concerning the Application of Armsticc Terms Remove All Danger of Re newal of War, March Says By Raymond Clapper (I'nited Press Stuff Correspondent.) Washington, April . Indicating thi! helpless condition of the enemy after application of Marshal Foch's armistie rules, General March today revealed that allied military forces now total l;Un3,000 men, as against a total oi J.liii.Cnxi still under trim in the cen tral powera. Allied demobilization has been only 2o per cent, he mid, while the central potter! have been compelled to reduce 8o per eent of their strength at the time of the armisliy. tieneral March also nnnoumird hia sitn of bringing olu.odO men home monthly, instead of the 300,000 original ly planned. This rate of return will cx eeed the rate of which Amenran sol dier! were sout to Europe when the transport facilities were at their beat. The Bainlxjw division, March defi nitely announced, rannot be parade in Washington. Units will be landed at New York, sent to Car.ip Meade, Md., for delousing and rushed to their home states for discharge. Local paraite can Last Of Aniericsn Troons Leave Italy For Home Today Genoa, April 4. The "Italian steamer Dnnte Alighieri left today with the last detachment of American trnop. They were given military honors bv a om Iiny of infantry and a -regimental band. Generals Oomzsga ond Mefredi, Admirals Martini and belli ni, the per fect and the mayor wished the Ameri can boa voyage. situation in the Archangel legion. American troops igi that, sector aie un der lint is'a command. Ameiieans here communicated with British military officials, but weir told that no one knew the source of a stoiv published of impending disaster in northern Kussia. They are in estimat ing. Officer of the American army have .never been' enthusiastic over Archangel affairs mid us soon as the ice breaks up the bolsheviki will have to move fast to beat the American forces to the sea. President Barely Escaped Serious Influenza Attack By Carl D. Groat (United Press Staff Correspondent.) l'aris, April 5 President Wilson nar rowly avoided having a serious attack of. influenza, it was officially announ ced this afternoon. It was added that lie "apparently has escaped it." "The president came very near hav ing c- serious nttac.k of influenza," said a statement signed by Hear Admiral (jrnyson, "but by going to bed nt once under mv direction, he apparently has escaped it. He still is neccssaiily con fined to nis bed." in i o i JUDOE LINDSEY WORSE Denver, Colo., April .r. -Judge Ben I.inil.-ey, who has been undergoing treatment at Battle Creek, Mich., for (neuritis, is growing worse, according to reports received at the juvenile court here today. Mrs. Lindsev has been call ed east to meet her husband in Chicago, wheiKO they will go to New i.oik to consult specialists. be arranged for the various regiments of the Rainbow, March said. Discharge! 1,632,497. The question of parading the 77th di vision in New York is still under con sideration, March stated, but it is very doubtful if the parade can be held. Senator Wadsworth called on General March this morning, but it is under stood he received no assurance. Total discharge! from the army to date are l,r:)2,4tl7 men and 9M74 offi cers, March announced. Those ordered demobilized to date number 1.H33.500, which includes men actually discharged. The army atrength on April 1 was 2,0.i.",718, which is 44 per cent of the American strength on November 11. Sailings from Europe since November 1 have been 627,519 men. Russian Report Scorned. j Generul March discussed reporti of laxity of medical officers in the A. E. F. in dealing with typhoid fever. The admission rate to hospital! during 1918 was 3.1)6 per thousand, as against 85 per thousand during the Spanish war. Touching on report of impending disaster t0 allied forces in northern Russia, General March declared it was incredible that the force now there could be driven into the sea by the bol saeviki, s some have predicted, unless aid is sent. The I'nited States ii iticking to its previously announced intention of bringing the troupa back as soon as weather conditions permit. According to present expectations, they will be withdrawn from the Archangel region by June, President Still la Bed But Improving, Grayson Reports By Cart D. Groat (I'nited l'ress eoi respondent) l'aris, April 5. President Wilson rested well last night a::il his c nohio'.i is now im proved, Admiral (i.M.vson, his personal physician said today. Oravson said the president, however has been ordered to remain in bed tmlay and prob ably tomorrow. 1; is not anticipated the president's cold will develop into anything more serious. He spite rumors which have been in circulation since be was taken il! Thursday night, there ere no symptoms of iiil'lucm.ii so far. Wilson 'n absence from the peace conference jit this lime is deplored by all the delegates, but they agree there is nothing M be gained ill taking chanc es with a severe cold. The be lief prevails that the president will ho able to resume his work Monday. I i I i: is I i I : i I I , Washington, April 3. Hear Admiral (iruyson, personal phy sician of President Wilson, in l'aris, today cabled Secretary Tumulty nt the White House here that there Is no need of worry of the president's condi tion. His message read: "The president is better this morning but is still confined to his bed. There is no cause for worrv (i:uyson." riverside dip to be IMPROVEDTHiS YEAR Commercial Club To Back Pro ject To Make First Class Bathing Resort. The Commercial club will stand as sponsor for a bathing resort at t lie Miv eiside Dip this summer. The grounds at the beach are to be improved with j suitable tutomobile parking space, a (stairway will be constructed to the grounds from the west end of the bridge 'and bath houses reconstructed. These plans were definitely decided iin last evening by the civic deparlmeiit of the club of which K. (). Sneliuig is chair man. As the west end of the bridge hap pens to be in Polk county, Mr. Hindi- : :n ...i :.L .1... I, ..II. lllg will inil' lip Willi me I "I rolling court the proposition of building the stairway. Other imprnvenienls by which it is hoped to make the resort fully as popu larg i s it was the first year it was open ed will include the placing of a sawdust trail from the stairway to the beach and the building of a plank wain into the water for diving, and also a spring .board nt the end of the walk. I The civic department of the club also had under consideration! a proper Fourth of July celebration. Tnere is feeling that the time i just right for a grand old fashioned Fourth and at the same time a genuine homecoming event in which tho prominent features will be a homecoming for returned sol diers. It i probr.ble that the club will co-operato with the war mothers, where by the homecoming for sormera which they had planned will be postponed un til the Fourth of July. A swat the fly campaign was ills cussed at last night's meeting and also a clean up campaign, both of which will be taken up later by the civic, depart uient. Kings Valley Gets Better Train Service Tho Valley 4 8ileU railroad ha re arranged its train schedule and will give a better aervice to it putrona of Airlie, Pedee, King! Valley and Ho kins. The people of King! Valley petitioned for a daily service oeverwl week ago and their request, in the main, ha been granted. King Valley, a part and parcel of Benton county, by location, trade ad vantage amd sentiment belongs to Polk county and if its citizens had their way it would become part of Polk a quick ly a legal processe eould make it oi The King Valley and Hoskin sec tion ha been greatlf neglected by Ben ton county, bit recently was promised ome relief cincerning a rosl. Inde pendence Post. JAPANESE "BUGABOO" LOOHSBiHOF PiilLIPPiNEFREEDOH Independence Depends Upon Safeguards Provided By League, Belief. Washington, April J. The Japanese "bugaboo" is looming up as the deter mining factor in the nuestioji of inde pendence for the Philippines and other American insular possessions, otficisls and legislator! indicated today. With a concerted dike in prospect to gaii statehood or a greater ucgree of independence for the possessions in tho sixty sixth con-ress, the trend of thought on the subject today was shown as follows: "Whether President Wilson will rec ommend independence of ttie Philip pines wil depend upon what guurantccs of protection against' foreign encroach ment can be given as a- result of the pence conference and the league of na lions." Military officials intiinatoh associated with the Philippines problem. All Depends o League. "1 trust the new oiner or things un der tho league of nations program will permit tho speedy assumption of self rale by the islands. They do not wish to become a second Korea." Senator Hitchcack. "The people always have had n ides other than to gnurtt the islands inde-IH-ndeucc but die time for this step cannot be foreast by anyone." Kepre sentiilive Mondell. slated to be the re lieiwi leader in th atit congress. "Japan had no design! on the Phil ippines except to extend her co.nnmrce. The Japanese military party received its death blow at the last election." Manuol Oue.on, head of tho Filipino ssiou here, asking independence. The ishi'iders pronose to offset the possibility of Japanese aggression, it was learned today, by submitting, if necessary, t( a limited American pro tectornte under nn extension of the open door in China policy, which members of the mission said won! ample pro- lection from dii.'iger of foreign threats. Republicans Opposed. President Wilson Is expected to en counter stubborn republican opposition at the outset if he moves In the direc tion of Filipino independence. The arguuuint that Japan is waiting to grab the islands the moment Amer ica withdraws will be reviewed despite any arrangement the pence conference may ninke to prevent this, it is iudi-l careu loony. Republicans have long charged that Japan has worked tinder eovor of the democratic, control of the islands to loneycomb them with her own agents, AGFNCY HOLDS JUBILEE N. W. Ayer & Son FrOiii Sma'l Beginning Becomes Great Business Success. Philadelphia, April 5. A half ceuluiy of advertising history was brought to an auspicious close here tonight by one of the largest assemblies of k-dvortisers. advertising men, publisher and cap tains of industry ever gathered tognth cr. Nearly a thousand of tacso lead er of the advertising buskjiess celebrat ed the fiftieth anniversary of the founding of N. W. Aycr ft Hon, tho old est and largest tdvertising agency in the country, bv a banquet in the Belle-vue-8tratford hotel. The event was notable, sot onl be cause of the eminence of tne guests present, but because it marked mile stone in the progress of one of the runs, respected and powerful of constructive force in American busineo. It brings to the minds of those who bens associated with the advertising buainiiw since its curly beginning, tke part play ed by N. W. Ayer k Son ia buildiug it up. The speaker at the banquet were ex President William Howard Taft, Victor Lawson, publisher of the Chicago Iiaily News; Earl I). Babstj president f the American Sugar Hefting company; N. C. Kingsbury, vice president of the American Telephone A TelegrapOj om pany; Edward W. Bok, editor of to Ladies' Home Journal; Edward 8. Jor dan, president of the Jordan Motor Car company, and members of the firm, A! bert G. Hrodford, Jarvis A. Wood, Wil fred W. Fry and William U. Armlstead, F. Wayland Ayer, who, with his father, Nathaniel W. Ayer, woe the riginad founder of the firm of N. If. -Ayer A Hon, and is now the active bead of th business, presided a toastmaeter. One of the feature of the jubilee was the presentation of portrait painting of F. Wayland Ayer U the organization. The presentation wormade by Albert O. Bradford, a member of th firm. Mr. Ayer wis then presented with a testi monial of appreciation signed by all the guest present and employe of the firm. The testimonial, in the form of aa (Continued from pa nt) KEXIGO WEES OLD LAND COKCESSEON TO AHERICAiJ COMPANY Government Revokes Grant Because Stipulations Not Fulfilled. Mexico City, April 3. On account of failure to comply with the original stip ulations, the government today an nounced cancelation of the coneesMotn to the Californiu-Mexici.n I. and com pany of Los Angeles. The concession grunted tho company In nds in Lower California aggregating l.t,4Hii,:i.-5 aeres in the northwestern portion of this territory between the i!Mh and 32nd parallels. A large por tion of tho property was in the delta of the Colorudo river and the extension of the Imperial valley of California. The tract was granted to General An drade, Mexican, by President Diaz up wards of forty years ago, tinner tlie stipulation thst tho bind would be colon i.ed bv the settlement of a curtain number of families annually. This agreement' was never carried out, the government contends, and the lnuil was devoted to cuttle and other livestock. To Reimburse Company, Shortly before the Madero revolu tion tho tract pnssed into control of the coinpanv in which the lute H. G. Otis of the I.o Angeles Times unit his associates were interested, H is de clared. Subsequently, the government uvers, a portion of the land was irrigated mid improved on a large scale, without be ing colonized. The government declared these im provement will be appraised und the company adequately compensated, but the lands must revert to the Mexicnn mil i on. The government Hinnouiiced that tin der the terms of the present Mexican constitution, no laud bus been or will be granted tu foieigners. lt was reported that the California Mexican Land company of l.os Angeles intended to sell a portion of this terri tory to Japanese interests, that caused the recent, discussion over sucfi a sale and provoked much excitement on th Pacific coast. Company Denies Report. Los Angeles, Cal., April fi. "The mi tiounceinent from Mexico City that the lands of the California Mexicnn Laud ompnny have been confiscated is a mistake, " declared President Hurry Chandler of the company, when the United Press apprised him of the ulii nouncenient toduy. "Our lands, to begin with, amount to approximately 8SO,0UU acres and not the vast acreuge referred to," lie coulinueii. ''Our property is located in the extreme northeastern of Lower California. Fur thermore there ure no strings on our title. We acquired it by straight pur chaw. Neither our company nor our oredetessors in the title had uny colon ization or other agreement, nor is n concession involved. ' ' McNARY TAKES PLANE RIDE Washington, April 4. Senator Mc Xnry flew 4000 feet over Washington and far out over the states of Murylund mod Tirginia this afternoon in a Our tiss biplune piloted by Lieutenant Pat tenwn. Tbo voyage started from Hull ing j'ield, and tho Oregon senator was in the air for 40 minutes. "I us not frightened at any tune," said Henalor Mc.Nnry, "but there was a perceptible absence of that plcnsnnt sense of security which one has when he know he can place hia feet on solid gioui;d at will." Ale Martin Oar idee of real excitement is belo a chaaffer fer pay roll robber. Th' early kouss cleaner catches th' paper kaagsr. -ft IM INVITING i COU WTRYHEN S RlTURN Prodamation Of Soviet Republic la Munich Made ! Sua, April 5. Mathias Ers berger of the German armistice commission, today receive! a wireless messiigo announcing proclamation of a soviet repub lic in Munich, Establishment of a soviet re public in Munich probably means a communistic govern ment fur Havana. Unofficial reports have boon received of the presence of Bela Kun, for eign minister of the Hungarian government, in Muuich, where he is suid to have been negotiat ing for an alliance of the Bul garian and Bavarian aovibts. At tho time of tho assassina tion of Kurt Eisner, Bavaria was temporarily in control of tho communists, but tho social ists gradually assumed control of the republic. ! hot in h; i Peace Terms Of Enemy In' Hands Of American Army, Propose Many Rights. ward all nations, especially Amorasa, ( oblenz, April 4. Information wai which is showing the most impartial sa ill to be in the possession of Aincri-1 tt,d attitude toward every conn- enn nrinv officials that Foreign Miii-I,1'-V' he Hungarians living in Am .. i, . , , eru a I send this message through the ister Brockdorff -KunUcu pronoses to in- Vnited Press- sist on tho following principle! for fie.- ...t,,,. Hrcunistiince. w'lich forced many: A negotiated peace. i nion r uornmny with Austria. nu-inmuu ui viennii li v 10 me leilglio of nations on tho basis of equality. Return of tho (iermnn colonies or their value deducted from tho indemni ties. A referendum of Alsace-Lorraine. It win nlso reported tlitt there la less opposition in (iorimuiy to giving up Dnn.ig, the Hnnr basin, unper Silesia c: I . ' Malnieily and ruirth Kchleswig. SUGAR CAKE MOLASSES 1. W. Herslilierirer is selicitins ncrengo for planting sugar cane for l"i will ris.. inarm, just ns the Amrr innking molasses. His arrangement! 'l'n" Wai.hington 's tune, nre made for installing the mill in con- Workmen Enjoy Freedom ncction with his cider mill and with "Every worlungnian in Hungary plenty of good seed for growers, a 'new i n joys the greatest freedom. There profitable year looms up ahead in this is no i .doitulion of men by men. You industry. His equipment will have en-1 ask whether e ahlisliment of our sys- pacity for at least fifty acres the ' first vear. Knlerprise, (Continued on page eight) CRUSH SPARTACANS FIRST TASK BEFORE NEW HUN REPUBLIC Elimination Of Opposition To Government Greatest Prob lem At Present By Frank J. Taylot (United Press staff correspondent) Berlin, Mar. 20. (By Mail.) Crushing the Hpartacist movement Is the first and most immediate duty tne new Herman repunhc. according to Minister Trcunli'lit .Scheidemsnn . ilis views arc held by practically everyon in Cierninny, that does not belong to the Sjiarluesn party. But crushing the Hparincans is a blind fight against hid den enemies and the trembling repub lic is having a hard tune of It. It i one thing to declare a wr to the finish against the Hpartocans, as Hcheidi maim did on behalf of the gov ernment on February 1, and another thing to carry that war out. There is no clean rut campaign to eonduct ex cept in regions where the Hpartacists have stirred workmen into open revolt, and there force cannot be used until the issue ha been made clear, that people may not accuse the government cf using arm against hungry working people. The Kparlncan leaders have contiu- iialkv nnvercd themselves under the cloak of labor lender. More and more it is be-oming increasingly clear that Hjmrtncism is not a labor movement but a political and economic atruggle. Invariably the ftpartaran have begun their work a a strike or a series o strikes, inspired by propaganda d. reel ed a'ainst wealth and the government. When the issue became clearer, it was seen that the struggle was not for the workman, bnt that he had beee used at a means for political caill. 'immigrants To America Are Asked To Go Back To Land Of Heir Fathers. BELA KUN ASSERTS NEW REPUBLIC WANTS PEACE Soviet Foreign Minister Says People Will Not Stand Oppression. i ; By Edward Bing jc (United 'Press staff correspondent) , (Copyright. 1IU, by the Uuited Pre) ; Bulu'l'est, April I, The new Jftm- jj,;annn soviet government through For- Vigo Minister Be la Kun today issued gjan invitation to lluiigiiriiius in Anteri- io reiurn noil enjny me irniis or in ivoniinunis, ic revolution. He said : they would find here a "sorialistia fiitlierlniid. " . : Bela Kun h'h declared that Hungary wants iK-aco with the world and will , fight to maintirin it, I' On: foreign policy is one of pence' said the frrrign minister. "Wc mean this sincerely, lint, as we havo douo 'away with imprriallsm, wo ahull not bow tu it ii gn in . Friendly to America 'Our internal policy is the basis for jour foreiju lsiliey which relies e.ntlw- ly upon international solidarity of tho, , wo kinvi -'iirtscs, "We have the friendliest feeling to- .4 1 uu mi cmiinm nave iiisiirieureii. iuii I ... : 1 1 a:...i 1 : e : . 1 1 I . i ' i ioii ihtc a. soi in i si i c iuiiier:unii, offering ft homo to workers, while tho : 1. iiiiunry Inn a Iioiioi for no work. "We have the warmest feeling for the (iermnn proletariat, which taught Us the theory wo have put in practice. . Motiitiig binds us to Itus-.in except tne '' ''oiiil solidarity of the work- Ins 1ssm. ' . ' i , ,, . .. . ereiy nope an perming ques tions with the ntento will be settled pcucenhly. Jtut if the ullics entertain it spirit like that of (ieneiul Hoffman at Urest-Iitovsk b:isin ' their nnliou the I"'" of t!ie weid Ihe popnla- Iu a considerable degree, the ftpur tnenn movement corresponds to the I. Vi. W. ia America, except that it i. pcrhn less ef the worker and mure of the world. Hpnrtarati ideals ar not clear to anyone, nnd no two x poneuts will give you the same expla nation, lint, in general, they aim at the distribution of wi n It h among thq wi rki i abolition of government a it if, known in civilized lands and in its place the establishment of workers soviet who shall rule. Politically it i an autocracy ef the " nmlenlng "t whii h social strata every man, woman and child should soon belong, accord ing to Njmrtaran creeds. It would ks a general wiping out of the established order. Comment na the merits or desieriW of this movement is unnecessary , Fn miliurity with Mpartamn, or bolshevik, er communist movements show that your point of view is t 'ropereit hy how hnugrv and how desperate you are. It is conceivable thst practically everv one with the exception of a li indi vidual of iron will, would become a Spartacan if he were starved losg enough . This is the position of Germany, er rather districts in Oerntany, which tha government is trying to keep in order. Factories which have been paying igh wage), to munition wnikeis have sud denly become idle, .Food become kerT and more scarce and a suffering ea tiiiuis people beeomo more end Bora menially bolshevik. Along come a Spartacan leader and offers fifty mark a day, and pays it ton, to tho man who will demonstrate and fight for " frccilom from the government which hai stolen the people's revolu tion," as the cry is worded. It goes without saying that leader can go' lowers.