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About Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1903-1919 | View Entire Issue (Oct. 22, 1918)
4,700 SUBSCRIBERS (23,000 READERS) daily Only Circulati-i in SaVm Guar-' aateed by the Audit Burai f Circulations FULL LEASED WIRE DISPATCHES -EftECIAL WILLAMETTE T AL LEY NKW8 BEKVICB 4 I IkuiWI 111.,, vil v in i nM r Oregon: Tonight snd Wcdnes day cloudy with rin west por tion; warmer tonight; moder ate southerly winds. M l FORTY-FIRST YEAR NO. 250. SALEM, OREGON, TUESDAY, OCTOBER 22, 1918. PRICE TNQ CENTS ON TRAINS AND NEWS STANDS FIYJ5 CRNT3 P. tori m ti-ri I I , , v - - .... wrmmnc ff Wi if fvWIi If! 11 P 111 yUulililnlO u II W u Lu 11 LLLiLU u yell W vJiUAlLUUlioLj IniJ U - liW u riiU, 4 - ' " 1 r , ... r B B a . M ' Would Erfee America To Espouse Escape Just Hermans Plead For Justice But Faii To Administer It ; Themselves. By J. W. I. Mason (United Press war expert) . . New York, Oct. 22. (fcraiany it try ing to use her peace of tensive to en tice America, into protecting the' Ger man nation against the righteous' ret . ribution for. its erimei against humani ty.'. By seeking to encourage interna tional sentimentalism among . Ameri cans, Germany hopes to escape with wmie of her loot, at the same time di viding the democratic nations -against ne another. - ; While pleading for a peace of jut vee,tbe German government hat" tak n nu action agatnat. its- military crim inals who have tried to conquer the sworld" b.V "' rape; '"incendiarism, murder rtd robbery. AH of the old gang re tain tlreir positions, from Von Hinden liarg to the lowest, their hands stilt 'dripping with the blood of civiliza tion.... . , . - Every noto addressed to President Wilson1 is- debated by the war chiefs .before it is dispatchct. Evory possible . 4tp into which the militarists believe '.America . might fall, is carefully set ' nd concealed- with cunning words. : A Germait-clianfcellor wUoplcails for he salvation of the honcr of the peo-' Tile and -.at -the game time- denies the cruelties trf-Germany's ..submarine ,pi racy, cannot bei trusted. Having out I Assistant Secretary Tells Many Interesting Facts Gleaned Abroad. Washington, ct. 22. American naval stations, dotting the Frech coast from Bpain' to the channel have created a 'fifty mile "forbidden zone" for sub marines around France. The ('northern bombing squadron" operating along the Belgian coast con tributed largely to keeping Ostend and &ee!rugge U-boat bases bottled up. These institutions, plus a vast amount of new naval work, including the northern mine barrage locking the last testes of the U-boats, wero pointed out ly. Assistant Secretary of the Navy Roosevelt, as samples of- American nav el achievements abroad. Roosevelt, who had contracted influ enza en route on his way from Europe, was back at 'his desk for the first time in many weeks. He was very enrhusi stic over what he had seen. Hig pio ture of - United States efforts on sea and along the shores from Scotland to tap Adriatic formed a hitherto unre pealed account of what has been un dertaken abroad. Roosevelt taid that everywhere he vent there was praise for the United States naval forces. Admiral Beatty (told him that the American grand fleet assigned to one of the important posi . tions, is one of the most efficient sec tions of That ''magnificent organiza tion." He emphasized that United State forces are not confined merely to con voying across the ocean and in the for--, tgn danger zone, nor is it confined to chaser end destroyer patrol and battle eaip guard duty. Instead, it has amount d to th creating of numerous stations - and building of many new units, in cluding a big oil pipe' line across Seot- land., ; . , ... The northern mine barrage was par- tieularlv: pointed out. It is known the idea originated with Koosevelt more than a year a?. Many factories in is country, Ho mid, worked practically all winter on materials for this barrage. Bluejackets built most of tha. ta tions. They built houses from airplane packing boxes. From 200 to 300 men re in each of the station whiea are licated often on uninhabited islanda or in obscure fishing villages. A bomb practice scfocoi has been established ii.-d ther? is a big assembly and repair. ll'onlinued on page two) Cause and Penalties raged Belgium, defiled France, bombed the open towns of Great Britain and murdered American women and chil dren on the high seas, the Germans will henceforth lie to the uttermost, be lieving false promises may save them. Now that their bloody crimes have failed, they cringo before the least harmed of their marked victims and plead that their interests bo safeguard ed. . ....... They cannot speak honest words, having but a single meaning. Their ac ceptance of conditions for an armistice it so phrased as to mean' anything or nothing. Their promises of constitution al reforms have no present value. Prince Maximilian has not Bounded the reichstag and secured a vote of confi dence. since he became chancellor charg cd by the kaiser to initiate a peace offensive. Maximilian is as much an absolutist in hig power as were any 'of his prede cessors. Yet he declare no German gov ernment can take-office ' without the Support of a majority of the, reichstag. Nci peace announcement from Germany is worth anything unless it is guaran teed by, the military might of Ameri ca and the allies. No armistice can safe guard the interest of, democracy that isn't dictated by. Marshal. Poch, Gen eral Perching and the allied command ers. - , V ' , Germany has forfeited the, world's trust. The- penalty for that is uncondi tional .surrender... Otherwise democracy will be betrayed 'at "the hour of its tri umph. 1 o ..;-' . . .. ,f LIST 1SPUBUSHED Two Lieutenants And Ninety Nine Privates Were Lost With Steamship.- Washington, Oct. 22. The war partment Joday made public the names of two lieutenants and ninety-nine . . , . . .. T, c ,, . 1. , :1 privates lost when the U. S. S. Ticoit-1 deroga was submarined September 30. ' Fourteen privates are listed as hav: j inn bpen saved " ,' . . . . , iUB ut-puiuuBuv announced a list of eleven officers and 102 enlisted men of the navy who were I French and Americans have broken lost at the same time, three officersUp repeated enemy counter attacks in aJ five enlisted men who wore sivnd and five enlisted men who wore saved and two officers' who were taken pris oner. Following" arc the officers, and en listed men of the army who lost their lives in the sinking of the Ticonderoga: Lieutenant Joseph W. Forman, , We- taumpka, Ala. Cleveland CV Frost, Bcrea. Ky. Privates J. D. Alexander, Batesburg SC. Max Autrey, Houston, Texas. Joseph F. Bancroft, East Liverpool, Ohio. . ' ' " Joseph Banker, Blading, Ohio. ' John 8. Beisel, Grums. Pa. . Fred Bensinger. Cincinnati, Ohio. Melvin O. Bodkins, Lake, Ohio. George W. Booth, Chester, Pa. Kalph L. Boyd, New Brooklyn, S. C . Joseph A. Burley. Irbana, Ohio. Louis H. Campbell, Belton, S. C Wilfred A. Cobb, Oberlin, Ohio.- John M. Dcvereaux, Columbia, 8. C. Ross V. Douglas, Erie, Pn. Patrick F. Dugan, Long Island Citv. N. Y. . ..-,' Dean Duncan, Cleveland, Ohio. -: Frank L Dnnwoody, Toledo, Ohio. Homer A. Pate,, Auburn, Ohio. Melvin C. Eamcs, Chegrin Falls, O Harry A. Ellis, .Crystal Springs, Miss. Clyde F. Galogaly, -Cleveland, Ohio. G. E. Gardner, Bockhill, S. C. LoRoy E. Gardner, Milton, Pa. Willis J. Geise, Lima, Ohio. Charles E. Glazebrock, Everett. Mas. Bay a Hallock, Sidney, N. Y, Clyde Harter, Pandoro, Ohio Rollin E. Hinkson, Elyria, Ohio. - Nicholas Iacano, Providence, R. I. James Jennings. Bichfield, Ohio. John P. Keith, Greenville, Pa. G. C. Kirbv. Whitestonc, 8. C. Otto Koch," Toledo, Ohio. Clarence A. Lewis, Columbia, 8. P. ITfrhert IT. I.irtninsntt. Akrnn. Ohin. Andrew Lombardo. Italy- H Lone, Bloomdale, Ohio. William Losee, Cleveland, Ohio. Lloyd Lowwaster, Upper Stfndusky, Ohio. MIES MICE Oil ALL FRONTS DRIVINGr ENEMY BEFORETHEM Germans Pushed Away From Djitch Frostier On West ern Front. FRENCH ON DANUBE ARE HEARING HUNGARY Antwerp May. Be Abandoned " And kst Stand Mads On Line Through liege - London,. Oct. 2-While the allies continue to. drive the Germans back oh the west front from the Dutch fron tier to the Verdun ' ridge, - French troops hve reached the Rumanian bol der, -v. .. .,'"'. t The French war office announces that just thirty four days after the Balkan offensive was launched French detachments arrived Sunday at the Danube near Vidin, in . Bulgaria 95 miles north of Sofia and only 45 milts from Hungarian soil. This represents an a,ctvaneo of about 200" ' mile ''north" ward from the Lake Doiran tegion. " "Further progress all along the Bal kan front was reported in official state ruents. Serbian troops are in contact with the Germans, who are strongiy en trenched north of Afeksiuatz and Kru shevatz, north of 'Nish. . ' : British troops, driving ahead in the Valenciennes region, have approached to within two miles of that important, city and have "rendered uselcss'the Va-lencicnues-Hirson railway, a vital en emy supply line. . Tournai has been flanked from the north and south, the British reaching the Scneldt rivt on a five mile front north of that city.. The Belgians have crossed the Ship donck canal on a front of nearly fif teen miles," from the Dutch frontier j southward of Mcerende, only five miles west of Ghent. Between Ghent and Tournai the allies are approaching Au- dimardo. . , British and Americans are across tho Bumhe and oisc canal in foree ,, aro reported to be pushing eastward. "Between' the Oise and tho Serre the U'rencn nave maae runner progress made further 1 capturing Mesbrecourt and Kichecourt and reaching the outskirts of Villeis- Le-Sec ne Vouz.'..r "hero fierce tig.if ing is still under way. , . In the Argonne region the Auiori-. cans have captured Eappes wood aud hill 299. GERMANS PLAYING FOE TIME By William Philip Simms (United Press staff correspondent) Paris, Oct. 22. The news cf th; last 48 hours i corroborative ot ucrmany intention to fall back on the . short yf, from Holland, through Liege,' Metz and StrassSurg to Switzerland. , - ! The eleventh hour armistice manciv ver having failed to save them from disaster, Von Hindenburg and Ludcn dorff are working Tiaud in glovs with Berlin, playing for time. Meanwhi'le ithey are prayin? to every variety of boche billikin that some thing will happen to prevent a debacle, Apparently the rainy season has commenced, holding out the hope that General Winter will grant the truce which the allies refused. However, the ' battle is rattling on. ; Ludendorff s general plan : seems clear, i It consists of refusing battle on the - northern flank while stubbornly holding on to the positions in the cen ter. ' Reports have reached Paris that the Huns do not intend to defend Ant werp. Masses of bodies are ' pouring past Antwerp toward Liege, likewise much material. " ( Military critics do not believe the Germans would have quit the Belgian eoast unless they realized the necessi ty of giving up practically all of Bel gium. Things a also livening up on the Alsace-Lorraine front, where the Ger man are verv uneasy. Developments arc expected there, especially by thej Ipnmiv. J I Thus, while the precise goal of Lu Idendorff's maneuvers can still only be surmised, he scheme of accomplish- . i in (Continued on page three) ;.. iiSIEilK TO REST ENTIRELY WITHfliFOCII If Germany Y Latest Peace Note h Accepted, Foci.; Will Naag Con&Ions : :. MLITARY AHD OFFICIAL ; OPINION IS BIYIDED Maiority Of Senators Heed DsdLt Good Fia Of Coiniuwcaticx ' ft ':'-; By Bobert 3. Bender, (United Press Staff Correspondent.) Washington,- Oct. S2. Germany mus; eonij. to military torms with Marshall Foch. 'u-'' '''.'. ' ., This was. tho outstanding feature of developments hero-up to . noon today, following tho receipt of the latest reply to 1'rosident Wilson. ' f , : - -: ' The next logical step, appeared to be, an : announcement from Foch of the ternig on which he: would consider an armUtico possible.- Whether the pre. sideni- will request -Fjeh M make tail statement at this -time -St ,p"ely prob lematical. - --(.: . It is believe iff military circlet that Foch'g minimum.' terms will include al-; lied occupation of Metz, S (rassgurg and (Joblenz, Meantime; public pressure from, the , ontire nation, in the form of telegramt cotdinj? to battle front dispatches re and editorial opinion, . wag combined ceiVed here this afternoon, with the strongest demands from con-. French and American recOnnoitering gross, expressed by members individu- nartie on. this front have penetrated ally,; that nneondiionai' turrender be madc tho only basis for f urthor negoti ations. The official -ter of thE German note has been received by the Swiss legation and is no being decoded. It will be'gion south of Metz, embracing the front delivered to Secretary Lansing shorJy. established by the Americans aftor WU1 Pass Up' To Foch. ) they wiped out the St. Mibicl salient- .If the reply stand,,-the test, peace Activity on this front has been.in maHeuvres will pass from diplomatic 'creasing to a marked extent during tho to military control and Marshal ioch will take the wheel from tho prcsiden.' President Wilson's task is to deter mine definitely Germany's acceptanco of the American terms laid down in his several speeches, and then turn the whole job over io Foch to conclude. A pause in the next step is .ncccssi - tated by the need for th0 carefully,10"11.''' checking up on the German declaration! Also exchanges of opinion, already un- r way, must ?,ed on between i " .; ".'"lT.., ""'I iimnur, mo n-tu ol in. '"'!,, artillery activity .during tho people, the laet German note ml,st nigi,t'' the communique said. "On the i,be taken into account. - 'Serre front we recommenced our pro- It is deemed likely, however, that af- tcr the president has an opportunity to wcat of Assis-Sur-Serre, also tho. St. s.udy the official text of the German jaCque farm north of Chalandruy (a note, some indication-will to given out ,nilo nth of Crccy-Sur-8crro.) to bis attitude. Meantime, many in j ycgt of Chatcau-Porcien both ar congress and the press of this and artilleries are active. i;ea nations, demand an end to ,he par- When an ole seont does drop back in hia class he certainly looks ole.' Anther 'igwd thing about tu war it g revivea i.ii' fine ole art o' letter wntia . 1 1 11 1 1 i ' (Continued on pafo Ure& I i ; m marun . ;! . ; ' . ...... .. :' ill K3: ' ' FREIICII ADVANCE III BELGIUM TODAY SVEEPING WIDE Battle In Vcuziers Region Also , Renewed With Redoubled Violence." GERMANS BURN MANY TOWNS IN REAR AREA Germans Use Large Number Of Trcsns To Prevent : . Flanking Of Massif. ; - London, Oct. 22. French troops, op erating north of the British second army (in Flanders), advanced on a vide front tola morning and are mak ing excellent progress, battle front dis patches reported today. ' Paris, Oct. 22. The battle in- the Vouziere Tegion was renewed tooay with redoubled violence. The Germans, who are. using enormous numbers of men; in' their determination to prevent flanking of the Argonne massif on the' north,, are suffering keavy .losses in the' Jiard fighting." .. - ' General DeGouttes army is reported to be advancing swiftly in Bolgiurn.. ! ' : j Artillery In Woevre. , -Paris,. Oct., 22. Artillery fighting is u wnvi- reinn into Lorraine, ac- deeply ihto the German lines on nspec- Hon expeditions. The front referred to extends from the reffion north of Verdun into the rc- past two days French Are Advancing Paris. Oot. 22. Resuming their pro gress on the Serre front, tho French have advanced to wunin less mun a M of CrecJ-Sur-Serre from tho south "' he Frellch WM offlce oxxnoeA German counter attacks in the Vou- have diminished in vio- j fc Q. and jn tho chatcau "North of the Oise there was great . ,, TPah.j the railway north 'On the plateaus east of Vouziors the battle has diminished in intensity. but yesterday's enemy attacks were extremely violent. We identified ele ments of sixteen divisions. ''This morning an enemy tentativo at tack against Lal'ardonne farm wat completely repulsed. ' "Jn the' VoHgea patrols toot prison ers in the region of Col-Du-Bonhommc, (northwest of Colmar;". . TOWNS ABB BURNING. By Fred a Ferguson With The American Arniiet in France V " (Continued on page six) " I Albers May Have Been ! , Deep In Seditions not Portland. Ore., Oct. 22. Investiga tion of Henry Albers, the millionaire miller and alleged pro-Hun- spread to San Francisco today. United States of ficials admit icd they were investigating the statement during Jhe Hindu plot trial there that Albers was one of the chief stockholders of the American In dependent, scdi gou paper published there for a short time. Albert wa out on 10,000 bond. He refused to make a statement. Albers was born in Ucrmany in 1866 and came to the United States in 1891. When nv arrived here he wat of small means. The huge profits of the Albers Milling com pany, of which he is head, were made largely in dealing with the aliie, since the war began, English Press Opinion Does Not Accept Reply As One Entirely Sincere Newspaper Editors Of London Make Most Unfavorable Comment London, Oct. 22. London morning newspapora reject the German reply jo President Wilson, pointing out that 1' contains no offer of unconditional sur render, which is tho only terms upon which the allies can afford an armistice with the unscrupulous enemy. , Claims of Germany 't democratization are no) believed. .. . - ... . , , "Germany's position is unchanged'.', declared the Post. "Unless she is dis armed we cannot afford to talk, thus giving Germany the advantage of' an unscrupulous liar over an honest man." Other press commenjs wore as fol lows: , , Y '. '. .'-, .' ,.. "'. '.. Mail: t'Tho puerile, incoherent .'mis sive ig" no reply' at all. The only way for Germany to prove her sincerity Is to surrender to Marshal Foch." Vice Adniiral Momyas, British first sea lofd, in tho Telegraph: : Acceptance of evacuation is cloaked in the vaguest yorms, bb it was ln the former note, Ger many evidently wishes to' continue talk ing." Kxpress: " 'The nigger in the wood pile': Is the request for an armistice, based on the military status today, en GERMANS PRETtUD ACCEP1ICE0IILY TO DIVIDE ALLIES Evidence Seen On" All Sides That Plan Is Made For Diplomatic Wrangle. London, Oci. 22. (British admiralty wireless.) The German method of con ducting international discussion makes it difficult to believe in her sincerity, or professions of sincerity. -Exanilna-tion of tho original German aceonn eoto to President Wilsott shows customary German subterfuge in pretending to ac cept what she certainly does not mean to accept. Tho second German noto said Ger many accepted tho president's thesis, the German word used being "satz." What tho president asked was whothcr Germany accepted his "terms." The answer was a deliberate indication to avoid acceptance of the terms. - This is proved by the fact that the German translation of the first Ameri can reply contained not the word "satze" but the word "bedingunen," the lattor being an accurate transla tion of the word terms in the sense of conditions. Thus Germany clearly understood the question aud gave a crooked answer. Reference to German newspapers of October 13, 14 and 15 shows that no body in Germany imagines for a mo ment that Germany has accepted . terms. - Acceptance of these was taken on all hands to mean only acceptance of the basis for negotiations and the wholo presg continued its assertion that Oor many would not surrender cither Al- sace-Lorraine or Prussian Poland. I It will be remembered also that tho Dortion of tho German chancellor's speech which implied the same refusal was carefully taacn irom ine version of the speech (which Germany sent abroad. Germany's conservative press com ment naturally has taken that view of the position (and liberal papers are equally emphatic. The Berliner Tageblatt speaks thru out of the "guiding principles" and sayt the whole German concession con sists merely of an admission that tho question of Alsace-Lorraine 'and Po land are now international questions. It protests against the appeal for free dom of Prussian Poles and say "only a completely defeated Germany could agree to separation of the - eastern marshes from Prussia." Elsewhere the Tageblatt says there ;an be, aft"r all, no barm ia discussing any "questions" at "conference ta bles." . !.. (Continued on ftgt two) , abling the German armies to rest and recuperate, instead of weakening tlead ily as would othcrwiso be inevitable.; Daily News: "It 1, necessary that the allies shall endorse President Wilson program immediately to prevent Gor man driving in a wedge among ,(bem." The Dally-Newg is non-committal re garding the note, although it points out the uocossity of guarantees. . : ' The Times: "The note is ambiguous; regarding e-n armistice and it trying o confuse the issue. Regarding atrocities instruction, to the German army are proof of their existence heretofore." ! Chronicle: "It (the po c) is unaccept able. It has not exproBscd a word of regret regarding atrocities and merely protests against the accusations. Solf ' armistice plan is not sufficien t." Manchester Guardian: "The nota goes a long way to meet President AVU son's main points, but atrocities have not ceased yet. . The most difficul. is sues of reconstruction cannot be trans formed in a day." ', The French Press. Paris, Oct. 22. The Paris Midi eon tiders the German roply evasive. ' " The present. Gorman! government is not responsible", the newspaper de clared today. . .. ' "Scheldeman It no be. tor than Beth-man-Hollweg. Ho ig a 'scrap of papor' man. But President Wilson will not be, dupcd."t, v s ; ' " i i STATE POUCEIIEII GIVE BOOZE PARTY i:iJ0!lG KGliiE Members Of Governor's BeJy Guard Wake Up Severn ; Oregon City. ,-. - (Modford Mail Service.) A raid made by Chief of Polic Ti mothy and Night Policeman Adams on a room in a rooming houe at midnfght broke Tip a drinking party and resulted in the arrest of State Policeman Chas. Hinithers, 20 year, old, and an individ ual giving tho name of Brown, of Jose phine county,, and two young women. Tho room raided was '.hat of Sergeant C. C; Triplott of tho stato police who was in Portland at the time, but who will bo arrested on his return from' that city tonight, as Chief Timotby claims . that for some time he has been making hig room the headquarters for Social drinking parties. ,. . - Triple 's homo is In Springfield, and Smitlicrg is a resident of Salem. These . two officers have been stationed in tho Siskivous for sevarnl months for tho ospecial purpose of catching .bottlcggcrs smuggling whisked into Oregon from California. Bootleggers Oot By, In view of last night's raid and de velopments it is claimed are coming, it is not hard Jo understand why liquor in wholesale quantities has gotten by theso officers the past few weeks. , Tha smuggler, in nearly every Instance wore later caught near Roscburg by Deputy Sheriff Hopkins of Douglas coun.y. Hundreds of quarts of whisky have been confiscated in Douglas Cqunty' and about $2,000 in fineg imposed at Rose burg In the past two weekg from the several wholesale auto smugglers ap prehended. , Chief Timothy " had been watching Triplet's room for a week or more He says that last Tuesday night the samo two young women, and Triplet and Smithors were it, the room drink ing. Feeling sure of big ground, the chief obtained a search warrant yes r dny afternoon, and at midnight made the raid. Triplet wag absent at Port land, for which city he left Wednesday wi,h Deputy Unitod brates muriral Ti chenor to take somo bootleg prisoners to the state metropolis. Complete Confession. Following the . raid County Prose- j cu (or Robert was summoned from home land thc prisoners were iakeo to his or ifice where they wore closely qnostion- cd. Smithcrs and all others of Uo party talked freely aud mado, it ii claimed, a coniple confession, inipU- , (Continued on page two) ,