nnnl rn 4,500 SUBSCRIBERS (2,000 READERS) DAILY Ccly Circulation In Salem Guar anteed by ta Audit Bureaa of Circulations FULL LEASED WIRE DI3PATCHX3 SPECIAL WILLAMETTE V AL LEY NEWS SEEVICE WTATUTO WAN WAS A Oregon: Tonight and fcunday sliow- W- era north; fair 3 - ' i south portion moderate south esterlv winds. FORTY-FIPwST YEAR NO. 118 SALEM, OREGON, SATURDAY, MAY 18. 1918 PRICE TWO CENTS ON TRAINS AUD KWW1 STANDS FIT! CWTw 4 vara s4w H 111 Ha tll II v.j 11 fl H m w i ni l nn SLviVAV JJlVIJxvivIv . . Vl vJL, vs m EASY which TICKET FC1 GOVERNOR i t Race For Second Place Is Between Olcott and Simpson Other Candidates Made Poor Showing-Bushey and Gou let Win In Marion and Jones and taFoIIette Lead For State Senate Representatives, Martin, Jones, Weeks, Hughes and Looney Portland, Or., May 18, The republi can party in Oregou decided today not to swap horses for the November elec tions. All the major republican office hold ers were nominated iu yesterday 's prim aaies, according to incomplete returns today. .Senator Charles J. McNary, appointed to fill the vacancy left by the death of ttonator Lane, was nominated by the republicans. He ran for the nomination m the platform that he had upheld the president's hands. .Governor James Withyeonibe was aominatcd over five opponents. The three republican congressmen from Oregon; W. C. Hawley, first dis trict, N. J. Sinuott, second district and C- N. We Arthur, third district, were nominated. They will hav.9 little oppo sition in the election and will be re turned.' West and Fierce. . Iu the democratic primaries West iad polled 2835 rotes; leading King by J'iOO. Pierce for governor had polled 2187, leading E. G. Starkweather by 879. Ji AV. Morrow was leading for demo; eratic national committeeman. He was ahead of Wilt H. Hornibrook by 338 .votes. Latest State Returns . ' Portland, Or.; May 18. Senntor Ml' nary had increased his lead over Stan fticld in the republican senatorial pri mary at 2:30 this afternoon to 13,678. Governor Withycombe 's plurality t that time was 9200, with Olcott second and Simpson a close third with 9587. Mioser and Harley retained1 filth and ninth places. .Hoff had a narrow lead of 227 for abate treasurer, closely pressed by Adams. Ryan was third with 8037. (,'u-: iek had 7317, West 4404, Plummer St51. For national committeeman Wil liams had a lead of 10,802. Williams and Miller were running u' taeck and neck race for public service tr-ammissioner with Williams leading by wis hundred votes. Gram had a big lead for labor coui tnissioner. . Johns has 13,0(19 for supreme court Justice, Kelly 11,824, Coke 10.817. In the democratic, primaries .West 3d King by 3959 for senator. Tierce Itvl Starkweather by 1708 for governor Morrow had a 443 lead over Horni--1rook for national committeeman. State Ticket Totals j Breitenbush, Elkhorn. Salem 4 and Salem 9 are the tour precincts not re ported in the following Marion county Itotails: On the state) ticket, 68 precincts in the eounty with four to hear from gjive the following vote on tao state iiket: For treasurer:' Ryan 1756, West 1095 For supreme judge: Coke 664. Johns 788, KeUy 3788. 'For governor: Withycombe 1905, Simpson 717, Olcott 2356. Cor senator: Stanfield 1074, Mc Nary 4781. I State Senate Close For state senator, 69 precincts, with Ifour to hear from in tho county give the following vote: Brown 2329, Al Jones 2730, LaFol-Irt-t 2710, Laehniund 2098. 69 precincts, with five to hear from in the county vote: for representative: Mnwoodle 2953, Hughes- 3082, Seymour Jones 3841, Looney 3081. Martin 3490, CiSlis 3048, Weeks 3501. Riggs and Dinwoodie are .beaten. For eounty judge. 09 precincts with fur to hear from: Adams 2247, Bu&hey 3429, the latter winning. .For county commissioner, . 09 pre cincts, with four to hear from: Feller 4765, Goulet 203, Robertson 1452, Gou let being nominated. Lachmuad'a Figures "Mr. Lachmund 's figures at 3 p. m. Stfday,- with only Salem No. 4 and Elk liorn end Quackenbush precincts miss ing were: Lachmund 2822, Jones 2769, jbaFollett 2737. Brown had dropped be hind and waa out of the race. It looks take (it mould take the of ficial count to decide the contest. . Close for Jucyce -The democratic- ticket has not been Jrsoiinted ia full, but the Salem district "with Nos. 4 and 9 missing, gives for justice of the peace, Beinhart 146, Cra dlebaugh 14i. .. . . . . There are as democratic figures at tail timer vk&vk roa JtrsncE DELOKO FOR CONSTABLE With all tat three precincts counted WINNER; BEHEAD AM WAS ELECTED MAYOROF SALEM Only Contest In Coming City tiecnon Between Yarney and Wriit If it were not for the contest be tween Varney and Wright for the of fice of marshal, the city election would be over, as all other positions are de cided. In the contest for mavor Albin received a total of 1040, Ward 981. For marshal the voto stands Varnev 80.1, Welch 427 and Wright 780. As Varney did not get a majority buf on ly a plurality he and Wright must face each other at the city election. By wards tho contested offices are as follows: Firnt ward Mayor, Albin 139, Ward 98; marshal, Varney 97, Wright 101, Welch S3; alderman, Smith 104, Sim eral 180; charter amendment, yes 109, no S3. " Second ward Mayor, AlMn 242, Ward 171; marshal, Varney 182, Wright 133, Welch .83; alderman, Utter 289, Vandervort 205; - charter amendment, ys 220 no 79.. Third ward Mayor, Albin 70, Ward 81; marshal. Varney 34, Welch 41, Wright 78; aldwman, Austin 63, Ed wards 89, Wilson 89; ctiarter amend ment,, yes 78, no 27. Fourth ward Mayor, Albin 180, Ward 197; marshal, Varney 138, Welch ' 101, Wright 135; charter amendment. : yes 90, no 100. . - - . ; ,Fifh wrd Mayor, Albin 140, Ward 138; marshal, Varney 124, Welch 70, Wright 90; alderman Harding 210, Edward Schunke 178; charter amend ment, yes 146, no 79. Siiath. w)ard Mayor, Albin 126, Ward 152; marshal, Varney 108, Welch 55, Wright 116; alderman, McClelland 189, Wiest 188; charter amendment, yes 145, no 77. I Seventh ward Mayor, Albin 144, Ward 142; marshal, Varney 122, Welch 70, Wright 125; alderman, Clark 127, Elliott 99, Scott 123, Thompson 103; charts amendment, yes 155, no 78. FIRE IN OAKLAND. Oakland, Cal., May 18. Damage es timated at $300,000 was wrought by a fire latt night which started in a junk yard on Third street aad for a time threatened to destroy an entire blrtk. A building of the United States Iron Works and a bottle factory were burn ed. the vote is Davey 1040, Unruh 1245. ConuDable, Salem district Achesoa 393, DoLong 1017, Robertson 190, Southwick 621. RETURNS BY PRECINCTS. Salem No. 5 U. S. Senator, Stan fieid 34, McNary 98; governor, Olcott 49, Simpson 19, Withycombe 34, Ander son 10, Barley 5, Moser 14; treasurer, Pluinmer 5, Ryan 34, West 36, Cusick 20, Hoff 31; justice of supreme court, Johns 23, Kelly 98, Coke 10; senator, Lachmund 65, LaFollett 56, Brown 42, Jones 63; representative, Looney 76, Martin 94, Kiggs 61, Weeks 80, Din woodie 46, Hughes 88, Jones 97; coun ty judge, Bushey 72, Adams 52; coun ty commissioner, Goulet 44, Robertson 33, Feller 32; justice of peace, Davey 45, 'Unrub 68; eonsHaWe, Southwick , Achesoa 25, DeLong 60, Robertson i. Salem No. 11 U. E. senator, Stan field 61, Mr-Nary 205; governor, Olcott 77. Simpson 34, Withycombe 135, An derson 6, Harley 4, Moser 13; treasurer Plummer 6, Ryan 148, West 32, Adams 3, Ciuibk 34, Hoff 37; justice of su premo court, Johns 31, Kelly 195, Coke 20; senator, Lachmund 157. Lait'ollctt 80, ftrowa 94, Jones 136; representa tive, Looney 190, Martin 161, Biggs 112, Woeks lo9, Dinwoodie 95, Hughes 153, Jones 204; county judge, Bushey 177. Adams 69; eounty commissioner, Goule 126, Robertson 43, Feller 62; justice, Davey 117, Unruh 119; con stable, Southwick 81, AeJbesoa 35, De Long 101, Ro)erton 11. Salem No. 14 U. 8. senator, Staa-j field 17, McNary 79; governor, 8imp-j son 2, Withycombe 18, Anderson 5, ! luu-icy , Aioser iu,. ucns w; jreas- (Continaed on p&ge three) TIME NAMES 0!) CASUALTY LIST TEN OFTHESE DEAD Major Rasnmssen of Sher wood, Washington County, Killed In Action Washing on, May 18. Thirty niuo casualties were reported by General Per shing in the list made public here to day. It includes three killed in action; thre.? dead of wounds; four of disease; five wounded severely; nine wounded slightly; one, the severity of whose wounds is uuknown; twelve missing in action aud two prisoners not previously reportca missing. Heading the list of kill'd iu action was Major Alexander Rasmussen,' of Sherwood, Oregon. The remainingfismos follow: Killed in action: Privates Joseph S. Lietzan, Hammond, Ind. Joseph A. Zihala, Newark, N. J. Died of disease: (Continued on page two) HUNDREDS KILLED BY BIG A EXPLOSION IN PITTSBURG FACTORY Five Hundred Are Believed Killed and Injured Fire Sweeps Plant" Pittsburgh, Pa., May 18. Allegheny county's greatest industrial tragedy uin'ce the outbreak of the great war claimed 100- lives this afternoon, when a tremenduns explosion ." wrecked the plant of: the .Aetna Chemical company at Oakdale, near hre With the explosion of a large quan. tity of trinitrotoluol, the lives of prob ably 100 skilled and unskilled war work ers were snuffed out, and hundreds of others were thrown into the balanc; Latest reports placed the number of in juied at upwards of 250. Iu a second explosion an hour and forty minutes after the first, the small structure housing the TXT plant went up and fonr core wern added to tne whole roll of injured. Miss Marilyn Ashelman, a- led Cross nurse from Mer cy hospital, Pittsburgh, was badly in jured when the second blast hurled a steel girder against her as she minister ed to wounded workers in the debris. Her right leg was severed just above the kuec. Oakdale is a 2500 inhabitant town, 15 miles from Pittsburgh. The Aetna Works was located three quarters of a mile from the place. . Dead aiid injured -rere thrown over a wide radius by the force of the ex plosion. Scores wtre so badly hurt that wheel barrows, handcarts aud even children's (Continued on page four) I LEAGUE BALL GAME IN ENGLAND Army and Navy Headquarters League Will Be Matched Today London, May 18. A history-making battle will be fought on English soil this afternoon. It will be between the army and navy headquarters teams the first regular league game in England ia the history of baseball, the army, the navy, or any other history. Admiral Sims will pitch the first ball, Major-General Biddle, commanding all the American troops ia England, will try to catch it. The British Red Cross and other Brit ish charities will receive tlw entire pro fits from the Anglo-American league season, ia which four American and Four Canadian clubs will play a fierce schedule. It is rumored that the army team ia packed with "ringers." Anyhow, five total strangers arrived here yesterday from a certain aviation center. They are all ball players who suddenly be came attached to the army headquarters which is playing today. The lineup: Army: A. G. Biley (Pittfield, Msss) cf ; J. A. S. Clarke, Newton, Maes), 3b; Lieut. H. A. KneisleT (Dayton) lb; R. E. Allen (Harriimurg, Pa.), rf; Dora, 2b; Lieut. Mims, ss.; Maoder, If; T. W. Miller, C; George Montgomery, t. Navy: Babbs, of; Fletcher, 3b; Kiske- man, lb; Graeffle, rf.j Breon, 2b; Be honey, ss.; Groeger, If.; Fuller, e.; 8a taoson, p. GERMAN'S PREPARED FOR GREATCARNIVALOf PILLAGE HAD DRIVE SUCCEEDED Orders to Pillage Were Issued with Initial Sfccess On West Foat By Henry BVood (United Press Staff Correspondent) With the French Armies in the Field, April 22, (By Mail). Declaration made, by German prisoners-render it quite apparent that if.tlte allied armies had not checked the German advance the world would have fcritne&acd one of the most astounding campaigns of pil lage the world has yet produced. So in tent were the Germans on this form of satisfying their lUst for conquest that orders to- pillags were given as soon as they resdhedj Noyon, despite the fact that that village had been sack ed to the last mouthful of food and the last articta of value just a year ago. Even the small amount of foodstuffs and household' furniture which the iu habitants, largely through the help of various American charities, had beea able to get together since Hindenburg 's retreat in March, 1917, was not spared. A typical declaration on this subject of which many have been made by Ger man prisoners, is the following one by a soldier of the seventh. German -reserve division. ! STEADY STREAM OF TROOPS FROM AMERICAGOING ACROSS British General Staff Officer Tells of Help of United States In War " London, May 18. "A. steady stream of American reinforceiueats Is flowing into France faster and faster, swelling tho allied reserves. The Germans pre tend to belittle American aid, but we do not think the German general staff docs otherwise they would not have hazardod their' e'.itire future on. this big attack." This statement, made to the United Press by a representative of the British general staff authoritatively represents the views of that hody.- "The Americans must buy their ex perience, like everyone else," continued the officer, "but they are good business men and will buy it at the cheapest market and sell it at the highest pries to Geffnany. The Americans will make good. They will never lot go until they do. HAVING A GOOD TIME IN NEIHORK CITY Tells Theatre Audience He Is Tired Man Having a Good rime" By Robert X Bender, (United Press Staff Correspondent.) New York, May 18. President Wil son, afoot, led New York's Red Cross parade down Fifth avenue this after noon. The president, with an escort of secret service men and police, walked well in advance of the procession. Governor Whitman, Mayor Hylan and Mrs. W-lson rode in automobiles be hind the chief executive. Immense crowds cheered the pres ident every step of the way from Eightieth to Twenty-Third street, where )io entered the reviewing stand. He was far ahead of the Red Cross parade by the time he reached the stand. President - Wilson motored to the starting point of the procession and -atarted diwn Fifth avenue ahead of it quite unexpectedly. This proceeding was not on the schedule, but the pres ident 'hanged the plans at the last minute sad determined to march with the 75,000 men and women who are aiding to launch the Red Cross drive for $100,000,000. There were 20,000 women in line, in cluding 2,000 Bed Cross nurses. Forty hands marched. Among the prominent persons in line were Henry P. Davison of the Red Cross who will speak before the pres ident makes his address at the Metro politan Opera House tonight; Cleve land ,L Dodge, Cornelius Bliss, Jr., John D. Ryan. Ex-President Taft, H. C. Frick, Charles M. Schwab, former f Ambassador Elkus, former Ambassador 'Morgenthsu, Alton B. Parker John D. Rockefeller, Jr.. J. P. Morgan, Jacob (Continued on page four) "The moment we had passed St Quentin, tlv pillage began," he said "All of the abandoned houses were ransacked aud entire stocks of provis ions were carried away. In many places old men and women still remained and these pleaded that they not b allowed to die of starvation. But the soldiers pushed them back ana carried away the silverwarebreaking everything that could -not be taken awaywith them. Clothing was torn from the bureaus and wardrobes and tables and furniture was smashed, while mirrors and pic tures were snatched from the walls and destroyed. Ia the cellars and wine eaves, all the wine that eoXild not be drunk, was pour ed out on the ground. "Captain Deterner, commanding on.3 of the battalions, gave the order to a number of soldiers to go to Noyon for the purpose of pillaging it. They return ed with a huge amount of booty, includ ing thousands of cigarettes and cigars, marmalade, preserves, win.0, chocolate butter, potatoes, handkerchiefs, soap and many other things. "Each soldier received for his share twenty English cigarettes, 300 to 400 grammes of soap, three or four cans of niarmalado for each squad and three or four cans of condensed milk. Tho un- (Continued on page four) "During the past week in France a series of minor operations have been in our favor. Wherever Germans broke in we drove them out. This is satisfactory because the Germain are extraormnsrtijr good at infiltrating, holding and improv ing positions, due to the good twining of their regimental oficers, subordinate) and staff. ' . -. "The airfighting 'tdstf hs resulted satisfactorily to us. From May 9 to 15 seventy one German airplanes were brought down, while only nineteen of ours were missing. Our air situation it infinitely better than last year,' and was a considerable factor in halting the first phafe of the German offensive; "Tho Germans are now oiling up for a real effort. The longer they wait the more troops they can put in. If they wait a little longer they can renew the offensive on as big a scale as they be gan it a fifty mile front. However, the longer the Germans wait, the more time it gives us to prepare. "Regardless of the changes in ter ritorial position, the situation will be very anxious all this summer." RED CROSS DRIVE STARTING EARLY WITH URGE DONATIONS Nearly $2,009 Subscribed at Meeting of Executive Com mittee This Morning At the meeting of the executive com mittee of the Bed Cross drive, held this morning in the Commercial club, tho general plan of work for Monday and Tuesday was once more gone over, and subscriptions received from several of the latest supports of the Red Cross. Instead of the 300 workers as first proposed, the plan as now outlined will place 600 enthusiastic Red Cross patriots in the field for the drive which it is hoped will raise the quota of Salem withiu the 48 hours. At ite mass meeting of workers to be held it the First Methodist church Sunday ofternoon at 3 o'clock, ad dresses will be made by Lieutenant Ralston of the Canadian force ami Eltar Wrtkins, of the department of justice. Ii is expected that at this meeting every captain and each of the 600 workers will be present. These same workers will meet Monday and Tuesday noons Nt the church for gen oral conferences. The subwriptions are starting out in good shape. At the meeting this morn ing, before tho adjournment, the fol lowing were received: T. B. Kay Woolen Mills $300.00 H. 8. Gile ; 200.00 T. A. Livesley 175.00 itelem Water, Light Power Co. 150.00 Weller B os 100.00 William Brown and wife 100.00 D. A. Whit k Bona 100.00 Vick Bros.- 100.00 Portland Railway, Light k Power Co. 4.........-.. 100.00 J. O. Goltra .. 100.00 David W. Eyre 100.00 J. P. Rogers' estatw 100.00 E. T. Barne 100.00 C. P. Bishop 100.04 B. P. Boie and wife 100.0 ARTILLERY FIRE ON THE AMERICAN TOR Of FRO T Fighting Is Limited to Patrol Activity Says Oiicial Communique MANY AMERICANS DECORATED FOR BRAVERY jor Rasmussen, of Port land, Recently Killed, Honored After Death With the American Armies in France. May 17. (Night). The American offi cial communique issued at nine o'clock tonight says: Fighting today was limited to recon naissances and intermittently active ar tillery fire. There was increased aerial activity north of Toul, in Lorraine. . The statement follows: "Section A In Lorraine patrolling was active and there was again Increase of artillery fire, otherwise the day was quiet af points occupied by our troops. ' ' Section B Particulars concerning bringing down hostile airplanes at about noon May 16 previously reported when aviators were waiting for a French gen eral who was coming to confer decora tions, are as follows: "While awaiting, Captain Peterson made an arcent and encountered two German planes and shot down both within one minute, firing sixty shotf at the first and fifteen at the second The first plane burst into flames before hitting the ground and Wings of sec; ond were seen, to crumple when near ing earth. No definite information con corning third hostile plane reported brought den. ,, "It is now determined that our-alr planes reported yesterday as having ac cidently fallon within our lines nohl- (Continued on page two) I. WJ. LEADER HAD ATTEMPTED TO ARM John Baldaza Had Brilliant Idea of Defying Entire World by Force Chicago, May 18 John Baldazzi, Now York City defendant among the 112 I. W. W. leaders on trial foe sedition hore, was charged today with conspir ing to "arm" Pennsylvania's anthra cite miners and joining the American organization with I. W, W. in other lands eventually to "challenge tho pow er of the governments of the entire world." Special Prosecutor Claude R. Porter, in reading to the jury alleged Baldazzi letters and articles outlining such plan; declared he considered them Important links in the chain of evidence the gov ernment has introduced in the five weeks old trial. Discharge of allies sympathizers from the I. W. W. of Italy was reported in one of Baldazzi 's letters to Willinm D. Haywood leading defendant. On May 25, 1917, before the indict ments were returned here against the I. W. W. Buldazzi wrote as follows, ac cording to the letter which was intro duced as evidence. "My hope is that the I. W. W. will extend its sphore of activity out of the country and go so far as to challenge the powor of the governments of the entire world. Let us do our best for the building up of the power of tho I W. W." (Continued on page four) Real Cartridge Mixed with Dummies Fatal . Camp Fremont, Cal., May 18. A real rifle cartridge got mixed with a bunch of "dummies" and as a result Corporal George Thompson of the Twelfth in fantry is dead and Lieutenant B. 8. Laughlin wounded in the arm. . Thompson was teaching a recruit how to aim. Placing a metal disc over one eye, be instructed the recruit to aim at the disc and pull the trigger. Sight ing through a small hole in the disc he could tell If the aim was true. The re cruit ' aim was true and the cartridge was loaded. The bullet crashing threugh the Corporal's head, struck Lieutenant Laughlin in th9 arm. - An investigation is under way. The recruit was held blameless. LAZY THUNDER OF HEAVY CIS Oil WEST FRONT Summer Weather Throughout French War Zone T5 GOOD WEATHER FOR ACTIVE All FIGHTM0 Allies Have Downed On Hundred Enemy War Planes In Week By William Philip Simms (United Press Staff Correspondent) With- the British Armies in Franee. May 17. Summer weather shimmers across the battle fields, while guns thunder lazily as if about to doze off completely. ow and then they awake with a sud den jump and blaze furiously for a few minutes. Then they nod agaia. - The sky has turned from a deop bias to a sizzling grey, making the grey bellied airplanes well-nigh invisible. But their everlasting drone floats to earth, while on occasions a terrifie aer ial battle with machine guns proves the sky riders are on the job, though praer tically out of sight. Air fighting hay been very heavy during the past threa days, the infantry doing little outsidej of routine warfare. There is an ocars ionul raid, or a clash with patrols which get through, breaking . the otherwise eomp'.'to immobility. Artillery lighting. -Paris, May 18. "Violent artillery fighting north and south of the Avre' was reported by th French war office todayi - " , ... No Infantry Clashes London, May 18, "There was con siderable mutual artillery fighting be tween Givonchy and Robeeq last night," Field Marshal Haig reported. ' "Hostile artillery was active in Lena Hazebrouck and Ypres seetors." " . Down Hundred Planes . . Rome, May 18. The allies, in the last thirty davs, have destroyed more than a hundred etemy airplanes en the It alian front, it was officially announced today. J British Weekly ; Casualty List J London, May 18. British casualties compiled fom the official lines published during the past week, totalled 99.889. Tbo casualties wese divided as follows: Officers, killed, 322; wound- ed, 1.024; missing. 477. Men, killed, 4,333; wounded, 20,701; missing, 13,032. "It looks queer," says the Harris- burg Bulletin, "to see every available town lot in cultivation and hundreds of acres in the country given over to weeds or a few head of stock. Big land holdings should be utilized profitably or list' subdivided and sold." ! Abe Martin t Mrs. Bis Moots has a letter from her nephew at Mineola sayin', "I'm goia' t' a danC t 'night as fer as I know' A handsome silk service flag adorned with one star floats o'er th' hosa Mrs. Sue Tanger whose husband 1 uaulkia at Hog Island.