ditorial Page ot The Capital J burn
CHAELES H. FISHEB
Editor and Publisher
WEDNESDAY EVENING
February 20, 1!U8
u
jJJlUr.MIM!l:'!IIIM!lliiiailMiMU!li!JU! li?
PCBUSnKI) EVERT EVENING EXCEPT SUNDAY, SALEM, OKEGON, BY
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CI1A8.
n. fisiieu.
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LESSON TAUGHT BY GARFIELD'S ORDER
The magnitude of ( the automobile industry in the
United States, the volume of capital and the equally large
amount of labor, are strikingly set forth in data compiled
from various sources by Alfred Reeves, of the National
Automobile Chamber of Commerce. These figures evi
dence conclusively the wide appropriation, not only by
business men, but the public at large, of the transporta
tion facilities supplied by passenger cars and commercial
trucks which are doing great work in this country, and
particularly at this time, in relieving the railroads of
much short haul freight traffic and passenger business.
An interesting point developed is the fact that the great
est registration of automobiles during: the oast vear oc
curred in the agricultural states, where some 10,000,000
The
w
oman wno utiansea
By JANE PHELPS
m T
UNKIND MERRIMENT.
I want to speak to Morton Gray." .1, had understood that I had not been
I signalled the chauffeur to stop. And ! consulted that my husband had aceept
she swung the door open as a, man about . f. A- r ,vitoHll .fl f '
- - - ........... v
even knowing we had been invited,
"lie's a dear!" Mrs. Loring said.
CHAPTER IX
j. uact taitcii Annie with me because of twenty-rive years out, with a tine, iu
my arm. I was sure that if I crippled ' telligent face halted iu his walk,
myself further George would be aiigrv. I "Oh, Mr. Gray! you are just the man
Jt was luncheon time before we finish- 'I want to seel I am iriviue a dinner a "You'll like him I am sure, lie is vounir.
ed. Then just as we left the store who , week from tonight. Bhall you be at lio-jer than most of George's friends; and
should I see but Aladge Luring, ierty? Oh, pardon mo, I forgot that you a very talented fellow. But so hard to
After asking about my arm, etc., she 'weren't acquainted! airs. Howard, let get hold of. I believe he could dine
mentioned something about her shopping me present Mr. Merton Gray, an artist, 'out every single night in the week if
having made her Into to a luncheon and a most charming man." I he so desired. "
at an exclusive cafe. I offered to take : Mr. Gray lifted his eyes to mine, and I Immediate Liking,
her in the car and she gladly accepted, in them 1 saw admiration and respect.1 "Ho looks vory nice; not a bit like
onMC .r ;i1nV,lr. Ion,-) V, -,r V, 1 j ? j i . "llat m the world have you been I was so pleased time j nc.-j out my ; some famous person." I declared.
acres Ol tillable land have been released for food prOCMC- buying, a book storef" she asked as the hand and said cordially: I "You just wait until I tell him
tlOn bV the reDlaCement Of horses With mnm' trucks ! dork brought out an immense parcel and! "I am very glad to meet both the that!"-she declared, again laughing.
.v iu vai us a iiau. ordered. I m;iu uuu me in usi. J.11UL is. lr von win vjii. vou woumii Li- j. exc ai lea.
uiun t liuenu to waste any time. j excuse my lett hand,
The heatless day once a week and the shut-down of
industries on the same day throughout theEasJ and
Middle West will soon be a thing cf the ' past. This
decree of Fuel Commissioner Garfield raised a great
storm of protest, the anvil chorus was swelled by nearly
all the newspapers of the section affected.
1 It is probable, however, that much real good was ac
complished by the order, since. fuel is now being produced
and distributed in larger quantities than ever before.
Freight congestion also has been greatly relieved.
This little taste of the real hardships of war was not
taken with good grace but the moral effect will leave a
lasting impression. It has .brought our people face to
face with the realization that the United States is en-rrno-prl
in a bitr. hard war.
We have all known this in a way. . But most of us have t
had a sort of idea that we could proceed with everything t
about as usual, that the war was something apart irom
us which would go on of its own accord in a mechanical
way to ultimate victory.
The wrar will not go on of its own accord. Everybody
has got to recognize this fact. Everybody has to work
and save and feel and suffer. And the more keenly we
feel the situation now, the more clearly we feel the facts
now, the harder we work now, the more frugally we live
now, the more we suffer now, the less we shall have to
pay later, and the smaller will be the total toll.
The people east of the Mississippi did not want this
practical moral lesson administered. .They did not like
it. But if it tended to make us as a nation realize what
the country is up against on the economic side of war
making it will be a very good thing. And this moral
benefit is in addition to the practical advantages that will
accrue from it.
Mr. Reeves shows that there is $7: ',6,000,000 of capital in
vested in automobile manufacturing, and that the total
value of the vehicles turned out last year was $917,470,9$$.
The Germans will use tanks in their offensive against
the allied west front line, so it is stated. Probably, those j
tney captured on account ot the tool blunder made by the
British commander at Cambrai.
The kaiser's personal dentist has come to this country
because he isn't needed there any longer. The Yankee
soldier boys will pull the kaiser's teeth pretty soon and do
a finished job.
WHAT ABOUT RUSSIA?
But it can hardly be Seattle without Hi Gill.
mes I
ppl
ing
by Walt Mason
hy
X added. "I have. "I'd be so mortified."
"Not quite." I answered iravlv. "But had a slitrht accident and cannot use' "Indeed I shall! It is too frood to v
there are so many things 1 do not un-the right one." keep,"
dot-stand about social etiquette that Ii " Nothing serious I hope? " and I was "is your dinner to bo a large af-
bought every book I could find on tho pleased to notice real concern in his1 fair?" I asked timidly.
subject. George", I started to say dark expressive eyes. I "A'o, I, hate big affairs! It shall
how wise he was, etc., then remember-! "Oil, no! just a cut on my arm" I j have only twelve people."
ed thut he had cautioned me not to replied. j "I am glad. I can't- seem to become
talk of him, and hesitated, blushing fur-1 "Xow will you tell me if you can be : accustomed to the crowded restaurants
lousiy. - . . i my guest " Mrs. Loring said m a tone : and the noise," I returned.
"Oh, he's a stickler for form all that I thought showed annoyance. Hut; "Think of comparing my house to a
right!" Mrs. Loring returned quietly I immediately dismissed the idea as - restaurant ! " and once more she laugh
enough, but her eyes fairly danced with foolish, until she said, looking at her ; ed heartily.
merriment. Then-all suddenly she threw watch: "I am lato now for an engage-j "Oh, 1 didn 't mean that! But I have
berself back in the car and laughed tin- meat." n't been to a private dinner since I
til the tears rolled down her cheeks. Mr. Gray consulted a small engage- have been married and I thought per-
"Oh, it is too funny, yju naive child! meat book. haps it was to be a'largo one."
Oh, what will George say to that?" and! "Yes, I am free for that night." j Just then we drew up to the curb be
again peal after peal of laughter rang' "Oh, you popular maul We women fore the restaurant. She jumped out,
out, while Annie looked ill amazement spoil you don't wef" aud site tapped ! thanked me for bringing her, then look
froni my indignant, red face to the wom him on the arm. "J5y tho way you will oi around rather anxiously, I thought,
an who was finding what I had told her see Mrs. Howard again that is, unless But I was too much engaged looking at
so amusing. I Bhe has another accident. Her husband . a man whom I could just see thru the
Then suddenly she stopped, and waved has accepted my invitation." large swing doors. I wished he would
to a young man we were passing. j A peculiar look flashed into his dark, turn around. His back looked very much
Merton Gray Appears. .'eves as they rested upen me. i relt my-:)ike George's.
"Do you mind if we stop a moment? self blushing furiously. He, as well as! (Tomorrow Mixed Reflections)
CONSERVING FOOD
I took an ax arid killed nine rats, and left
them in their gore; and then I borrowed
Johnson's cats, and killed a' dozen more.
And thus I did more lasting good, the kind
of good that pays than I could do by shun
ning food on meatless, wheatless days. We
gladly do without our steak, and our accus
tomed bread; we're trusting that our
course will make the kaiser soak his head.
But what's the use, if we allow the rats to
be alive? The grain they eat each day, I
swow, would make an army thrive. So let
us have a ratless day, a day on which we'll
raise, and chase the beastlv rats and slav
until the last one dies. Then we'll conserve to beat the
band, and feed the largest host, and every man in this
broad land may have his loaf and roast. No meatless days
1 i.1 1 IM 1 , . , - . -
ur wneauess uays wen need to win the war, if we get
busy and erase the pest all men abhor. While men are
tightening their belts, and knowing hunger's pain, the
nasty rats, doggone their pelts, are eating up our grain.
And so I take down from its perch the sword of Bunker
Hill, and through the house for rats I search, and kill, and
kill, and kill.
1 "i. 'J '
r n - ,i
UNDER THE CAMOUFLAGE
INTIMATE WAR EXPERIENCES AND OBSERVATIONS OF
LOWELL MELLETT
(United Press Staff Correspondent)
The Daily Novelette l
!:(;
THE GENERAL'S TRAVELS.
Children Cry
The Russian situation has changed again, providing
the report is true that the Bolsheviki leaders have come
to the German terms and signed a humiliating treaty of
peace. There are some reports to the contrary, indicat
ing that the Russians will still resist the invaders but
these two men came into power Germany has secured very
fact.
We are inclined to think that Russian affairs are so
badly mixed that speculating on the situation is of little
value from any viewpoint. Anarchy reigns and the stage
of civil war and wholesale murder and lawlessness is ap
proaching rapidly. For several months it was apparently
a state of harmless, peaceful anarchy, with everybody en
joying the utmost liberty and nobody working or serious
ly considering the future. That condition has passed and
an era of intense civil strife is upon the distracted coun
try. Blood is flowing copiously in Russia these days.
As to the conflict with Germany, we arc inclined to
hold to the opinion that the first allied estimate of Lenine.
ril , 1 1 i .1 ilA. ii K.
nnr ' rnrcv wic T'iini. i 1 im;m. ini'v ;i t .siniiuv iitim i ...... 11 .. i 1.1: i
xxv.v "fa : , r-", , I"",","11 7'"m ! f . ll'ithe cook with a razor if ne.essarv and mitul. Think he'll tell me because he's
German agents who are doing their work very cleverly! '".nn "f f1.I",!,,'J '"to u'", t,'at.w ,H1"ks tIia 8usage until it'aiw.-.v been honest about everything
and successfully up to the present time Their occasiona l, hi',-t h V,lt ' p h3'A ZC: having the Admimitv couldn't
quarrels with the Central empires exist only in inspired tiir;,;.h !-,V!fV- h5 'TJ "LLT:
mpir own upnnm ana me .......,.. ... -"'b. uhjii s me cusumiy
London, Dec. 20. First fog of the , statement as to that reservoir of 2oU,00U
season today. There have been foggy ! mpn in Ireland."
days, but they don't call it a fog here I hl1 wlm other members
. are required by Parliamentary etiquette
when you can see the light m your , to address as ' ' the Noble Lord the mom
pipe. Today they called it a fog. i ber for South Nottingham," echoed the
Called on General Maurice. He ex- sentiment regarding Ireland, but put in
plained some of the differences between 'a word for one-man business concerns
offensive and defensive warfare, in aii-fulnonS l"3 Nottingham constituents. In
tieipation of a change to tho latter on I conclusion he protested against asking
the western front. j for a definition of war aims "asleplor-
"The public is apt to believe," said j able aud unpatriotic."
the general, "when the enemy gains. Soon following him, however, was
a bit of ground that we don't give out j Major David Davis with a very expli
completo information. The plain fact is.eit demand for such a definition. First
that on the defensive you usually don'tjly he suggested the Premier should take
kuow what you've lost, if you lose the House into his confidence oftener.
anything. When you attack you have '"It's all very well," he said, "to make
your cages ready and an officer to count j speeches to the Benchers at Gray's Inn,
the prisoners as fast as they are shov-j wi-i may be a less critical audience than
ed in. i the Members of this House, but I cer-
"Prisoners usually are lost from theltaiuly think he would give more con
front lines, where attention is pretty fiuence to tho country if ho came here
well occupied and there is no time for : oftener una gavo us uutiioritative slate-
culling the roll to find out who is miss-i meats as iegards tho policy of the gov
ing. In the confusion of fighting, too, ' eminent. " lie .vigorously criticized Bal-
jmcn become separated from their com-; tour's speech of the day before, saying
panics and it usually takes some days the ioreign Ufliec tailed to realize
to learn who is missing and who is. "that the world is now being permeat
dead." led by new ideas which are totally at
The fog had not lifted when we left variance with some of the prehistoric
tho War Office, in fact, it was a bit j views held in the Foreign Office."
thii-l.er. Crossing Whitehall to the Ad-j IJip'on.aey, he declared, is no longer
miralty was something of an adventure, i to be regarded as the special privilege
It was like swimming under water in 'of the Foreign Office. Commander
a stream intested witn submarines, vvedgewooa lnteipoiateu
And He Did
I THINK I'LL HAVE fl LITTLE
U)EL5H RRRESIT BEFORF I
i .
rSR FLETCHER'S
ASTORIA
some going upstream aud some down;
most confusing.
Commander Walcott at tho Admiral
ty, a keen, far-sighted officer, foresaw
for our benefit the finish of the German
Ami of the governing classes."
"Ami, as my iiunorable and Gallant
Friend says, of the governing classes"
continued Maj. Davies.
r sir, Jr-i 4
hav? been waiting for earnestly, to
brace himself by juitting one foot on the
side of the big table. Of course, it was
the foot of the First Lord of the Ad
miralty, but the spot' where it rested
wa not more than ten inches f
until I get so tired I can't remain awake
and say pnrtnh, tomorrow morning when
! this car reaches Columbia they will put
1. .!,.. 1 .. l 1 : .... 1
" u !e e nut on .a illume r iuf n i .i u.. tu .,l,.-i f
t.,,H--tor some perns A tra.n s food that car is attached I want you to get fort to end-becau.e he didn't, not be
t -n.Tl.Ti tl '''r 0nV!mS''' il" "ther employment or causo it would be giving information
t.eneu 1 llcl .yo.y the hero of several laziness and order for me two portions 1 to the euemv. But when it does end will
. m. conn, M,gn,s tnree an.-nMus nt f the b st country sausaize. Stand over L- 1.1,,, it ho l.nd the rii'ht date
Yellowing him there came a perfect neau ci tile great gold mace, svmbol of
Bivc.ie.gniy, lying across the front of
the iici-k.
submarine campaign. The commander torrent of speech from a seat beneath
isn't ovni.tlv nn mil imist : his analysis the luilcorv where- I sat. I couldn't see.
of the situation showed rather a well- j the speaker, but the evening papers note Many speakers followed. Mr. As
reasoned confidence. I can't give the! the tact that Mr. bNnton, member for quitii 's speech, like the Prime Minister 's
M .'i tnyr, Lroo.e all speed records, speaK-; oai oeen iuiiv reponed. Mr. Adamson
cuamiian
mi
itnyr,
lei' v i
in tne course of fifteen
mnuices. .It must have been btanton.
What he wanted the Prime Minister to
"Mdo, he
Udiir
or tne Labor Party members,
ssmg tae Prime rinit.r .,i.i.
If you iTiiaine that von arrt ,ln.
reports intended to mislead
world at large. The fact cannot be denied that since
these two men came into power Germany secured every
possible advantage from the situation. Russia has quit
fighting and her army is scattered, allowing the Germans
to take possession of any territory desired and hold it,
and every end sought by them has been attained without
striking a blow.
There was no doubt that Kerensky was true to Russia
and the allies as long as he maintained power.
In England, too, thre are chronic kickers, just as there
are in this country. No wonder Lloyd-George served
notice on the malcontents that if they didn't like the way
Ihe war was being conducted to run things themselves
and they had the good sense in the house of commons to
tell the premier to stay on the job.
Blinking and scared almost white the
porter nmhled up.
"Portah!" said the general, "make
up my berth at ouce. lou understand;
make it up quickly and make it good"
" Yes, sah, yes, sah," luumbled the
porter us he kept his eyes on the Gen
eral's funny goatee; "yes, sah."
"Get nt it, you rascal. Move! Never
once in my life have I been able to pro
perly rest my hones and flesh in a sleep-
If I have to kick you all over tli
'Yes, sah, yes, sahl'
When that sausage is cooked just ' nf the way we reached the Foreign Of-
nght I want you to call me. It will take f ice safelv. All except Morris.
LADD & BUSH, Bankers
On February 7th
wc received balance of Liberty
Loan Bonds
Now prepared to make deliveries to those
buying themt
GO NO JARTHER
The Evidence Is At Your Door
Salem proof is what you want and the
statement of this highly respected res
idem will banish all doubt:
P. W. Brown, retired fa-mcr, 14;0
State St , says: " Hard work weaken
ed my kidneys aud I often felt the
i li'eet in lameness and soreness aeross
the small of my buck. Finally my at
tention was called to Doan's Kidney
Pills and 1 got some f n m Dr. Stone s
! lVu Store. The Ivckarho and sore
i ne-vs entirely left m" (Statemout
! given January 31, HN'ti.)
( On April 11, 1910. Mr. Brown said:
"I am ready to confirm any tune
hat I said in nty former statement
rei;ardiinf my experience with Dean's
Kidney Pills. I still consider them a
medicine of merit and they always do
ffood work whenever I take them."
Price fiiV, nt a'l dealers. Don't sim
ply ask for a KHuey remedy get
O-ian's Kidney Til's the same that
Mr- Brown has twien publicly recom
mended. F,wter-MiRurn Co., Tro!-..
Buffalo, X. Y.
days). By' hugging a picket fence most f01- ua .,nd thai one morning we snail
gn ut- ai v up and reau tuat ami or iuou aeru
Morris rihuies nave flown , to Germany aud
. me only eight minutes to dress and.still js perfectly at home in a fog and he j bombed them to the devil, men, women
uiMuiej; inr razor over mat scoundrel or , struck out into tne very uuiist oi n, and children, tne same as uuic
a cook, make him took for me a large making a short cut across the Horse-' doue our people."
stack of buckwheat cakes each one five guards Parade. - j Almost missed this fine finish for in
inches in diameter and one quarter of an i At the Foreign Office, Roxburgh, ' midst of it 1 spied the boyish out
inch thick, no more, no less. Start with 'authority 'on international affairs had yme f the Prime Minister he's really
ten of these cakes and have the cook 1 progressed alphalx-tically through Al-juot much bigger than Secretary of War
ready to make ten more at a moment 's bauia, Budapest, Constantinople and so ; Baker, as he came through the door
enll. Have him also make ready a larire f.,!!,,;,, t.i Petroirrad. when Morris '.. hm-k of the Speaker's dias. Xo
igu j pot of good coffee and if it isn't good arrived. He had not only got lost in coremony attended his entry. He slipped
lie carii.n vr-ug his neck. And, more lmpor 'the foiT. but had fallen down in the : auiotIv and wedged himself between
bir iinc tieddes ana sonar .uaw ,
front bench, where members of the gov
errment sit.
Stanton sat down and the Prime Min
ister stood up. He placed a bundle of
pupeis on the big desk that extended
from the Speaker's chair in front of
said, wa "to get more oi tue . m go ua waning can alter call for men.
vouj!g noli who are sniikiug uruuuu iui "-""out oumc ueiiune ana distinct ar
ir.iu.'S or it' othei industries into the rangemeiit as to the conscription of
aruiv." ilis peroration was: tsalti, lnc'u you will find you are up
We have these aeroplanes eon, ing j against a very difficult proposition."
f rom Ame.ica aud I am hoping the gov Later when another member broke is
orament l ae a little surprise in store sue with las statement tnat members of
uio uppei classes are not found in tho
food queues, Adamson retorted:
have placed at my table one;mu,i 0f Horseguards Parade.
taut sti
pint of real maple sugar syrup. Vn-destaud?''
"Yes. sah, yes, sah,
puffectly. 1 'so from d
and knows jes' what you wauts aud
you'll done git it. General."
profit;
parade
The dav was not without
learned that a fence beats a
I understands pround in a foil.
South, General j
London, Dec. 20. The Mother of Par
linnient is a ffood deal Use ner enwifen,
Iu a few miuutes the berth was ar-!nr leastwise the resemblance is veryji ,ont half the length of the gov-
ranged aud the general was carefully ' marked in the case of one husky child, j orumeut bench. As he spoke he refer
t ucked in and soon his snores were try- , the I'. S. Congress. Came to this pro-jj to hif notes, for the speech contain
ing to outdo the puffing of any ordin- 'found couclusiou today after listening to; cjj maiiv figures, said to be a weakness
ary locomotive. jtne proceedings at ' Westminister for,u tue i-rime Minister. While in appear-
Ton Hours Later. I some hours.-The occasion was the Prime 1 nn(.e he was as much the evangelist as
The General awyke and he was as 1 Miuister 's appearance on the eve of t.Ver the Gypsy Smith, type, not the
fresh as a cabaret dancer. j t'hristuias adjournment to discuss the , luily Sunday lie did not use his evan-
"Kgad." fcjiid he as he stretched trim-1 state of the war on land and sea. i gelist voice today. The pulpit-like ef
self. "That is the first time iu all my j Most of the speeches that preceded fect) however," was emphasized in other
life that I have slept on a moving train, that of Lloyd George bore on what WHTs; by the involuntary trick, for in
Uey, there, Portah! " j members hoped he would say; most of stance, of restiug his hands on the desk
"Yes, sah, yes, sah," aud there was those following his had to do with what at luigHt slightly below his shoulders
the porter. ihe had said or left nnsaid. land swajing slowly backward and for-
"Now, sir; did you ordtir my break-! First speaker was the nieniber for'ad.
fast exactly as I told yon? I see that I East Glamorganshire, Mr. Edwards.' This government bench is just a
the train is standing. Are we at Colum-1 Among the things he hoped the Prima bench, and nothing more, Lloyd George
bia or Augusta!" (Minister would announce was the comb- tslkid for almost an hour and a half.
The porter edged carefully away and ing out of about 'K),000 single men from Belotv he concluded Boaar Law, who
made somewhat hurriedly for the rear the coal fields for the army, some hund- had Wit. slipping by impreceptible de
platform of the car as be replied: reds of thous.-vnds from munition plants grees, was sitting on the small of his
l se mighty sorry, sah, mighty sor-jand generally "a ruthless re-xamin-. back ir close thereto. When the Trime
ry. sah, but do fact am dat dtf tra
in t done started yit
in , tion of the badges of exemption. "Also . Minister sat down, Sir Eric Geddes avail
he desired "a definite and encouragingj ed himself of the chance, which he must Russian eapitaL
I x do not tliiuk you will find any
largo proportion of duchesses in tnesa
queues. "
it wus soon after this that Lloyd
George departed. Premcmg K13 remains
by saying it really wasn't worth whilo
wnen the Prime Minister wasn't there
Mr. Hogge of Edinburgh lambasted tha
government for seveuil minutes. "What
we want to ask ourselves, ' 'he said,
"and what we want to face the Prima
Minister with, is this: Whether this
government is really competent to go
on witn the business in hand. I do not
think it is." After outlining his reasons
tor this conclusion at length, he sud
denly exeuiuued, "the thing is so great
a laree that i do not propose to continue
my speech further." Which he didn't.
Woman Has Thrilling
Experience in Russia
San Francisco, Feb. 20. Mrs." G. a
Jones, of New York and Louisville, wai
in fran r rancisco today after a thrilling
wedding trip which took her to Kusia in
the .thick of the Bolsheviki revolution.
wth her husband she is en route to
Washington where Jones, now head of
a large tobacco eompauy, will, become
"dollar-a-year" man.
Last October Mrs. Jones watched the
Bolsheviki storm the Winter Palace as
.-be sat in her hotel in Petrograd. ghe
saw soldiers shoot down young girls in
the Nevsky Prospect. Then she travel
ed hundreds of miles down tha Volga
river to Archangel and was the last
American woman refugee to leave the