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About Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1903-1919 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 18, 1918)
1 lllllllllllllli1llllllltJk.lili;lllll!llllllll! ItHiHIIIfclllHIIHIWHIli SlWlYmmmmiTyiM ll"""ofll" ' 1 e or i XsQuai j 'ourna m m mm m ir ar - - J FRIDAY EVENING January 18,. 1918 m CHARLES H. FISHER Editor and Publisher Ml n 11 M If Mw miff Eamwriai rag SI PUBLISHED EVERT EVENING EXCEPT SUNDAY, SALEM, OREGON, BY Capital Journal Ptg. Co., Inc. U 8. BAHNB8, President. CHAS. II. PISIIEH. Vice-President. DOB A C. ANDRESKN, Sec. and Trens. BUBHCJtlPTlON KATES Dally by carrier, per year ---l' ',"T "" Pally by mall, per year l' Mmtn FULL LEASED WIRE TiSl.KdKAPII REPORT . .4!c ..Sue EASTERN UEPItEBlCNTATIVES W. D. Ward, New York, Tribune Building Chicago, W. H. Stockwell, People's Gaa Building RAILROADS CAUSE OF FUEL SHORTAGE The Capital Journal carrier hoys are instructed to put the papers on the porch. If the carrier doe. not do this, 'misses you, or neglect getting the paper to you on t me. klodirphone the circulation manner, hs thla Is the only way we can determine whether or not the"rr era arc following Instruction. Phone Main 81 before 7 :3D o'clock and a paper will be sent you iy ecmi uieuuBi-r n l-c . , THE DAILY CAPITAL JOURNAL Is the only newspaper In Hulem whine circulation la guaranteed by the Audit Bureau of Circulation. COLD STORAGE AND CONSUMERS That cold storage plants are of vast benefit to human ity cannot be denied. The system permits the hoarding products in times of plenty and cheapness, and the de- When fuel administrator Garfield issued his drastic order forbidding the delivery of fuel to all except a few absolutely necessary industries, hospitals and such, he stirred the business world of America as it has never been stirred before. The order went into effect last night; at midnight. While business was engaged in filing pro tests, the United Mine Workers in session at Indianapolis passed resolutions indorsing Garfield's orders as feeing the only solution of the problem. These coal miners say there has been an- abundance of coal at all times at the mines, and that the shortage is not due to failure to mine the coal, but to refusal of the railroads to deliver it or to furnish cars for the miners. As to the enforcement of the order it is stated by leading attorneys that Garfield 1 P .1 1 1 11 i . 1.1 , t "HI i nas iar exceeaea nis authority, ana mat he win nave to "back up." In the meanwhile, the coal shortage exists, the railroads are tied up and orders or no orders it is probable the greater part of all industries will have to close down at least for a few days. It is not a question of lil Margaret Garrett's Hasbasd By J ANTE PHELPS A PRETTY MUTES. confronts the east, and not a theory. iivering of these products again to consumers, when they - authority entirely, for it is a condition, and a bad one that are scarce and dear, it is qune ngm uuti, uiUSC v gage in the business should make a fair profit, large enough to cover all risks of loss in addition to actual profits under favorable conditions. The storing of eggs in the Spring and releasing them for use in the winter should, and does keep the price down some, but it may well be doubted if it keeps it down enough. The discov ' ery of processes by which foodstuffs can be conserved for future use are not the property of any individual or class. They belong to the people, who have a right to cwnp nf the benefits of the discovery or process. It is because this is denied by those operating cold storage plants that drastic action is being taken to control the price of eggs. The cold storage men claim that if it was not for their plants there would be no eggs during the winter, and for this reason they think they should be al lowed to cinch the public for all it will stand. They forget that the same reasoning would apply to the hens, and their owners. If there were no poulterers there would be no eggs at any time, but that is no reason why they should be allowed to hold the public up by cornering the egg supply. The consumer expects to pay a reasonable profit to producers and to middlemen, but. when he is charged more than this reasonable profit, no matter by whom, he has a right to kick, and should do so in a way .that would make the famous Jeshuron seem a back number. The food administration in Chicago, compelled by profiteering, set a maximum price for cold storage eggs. The speculators were taking advantage of the storm con ditions to force prices up and were doing so by. bidding against each other when the food administration stepped in. This is encouraging because it shows all profiteering can be ended if the administration chooses to act, and the result in Chicago which put the egg speculators out 01 business will cause an insistent demand that other specu lators be treated the same way. The fact that all specula tion in food stuffs has not been stopped in causing much harsh criticism, and if Mr. Hoover wishes to maintain the good will of the American people he will not play favor ites and permit one group or food speculators to continue their unholy business while stopping others from doing so. Corn and fish are the two, big things still m the hands of the gamblers. Will Mr. Hoover protect the con sumers of these? If not, why? Henry McGinn is correct in his statement to Portland people that the supreme court has already passed upon the question of the authority of the Tublic Service Com mission, to set aside contracts and to raise rates that were fixed when franchises were given by cities -to public utility companies. This was decided in a case at Wood bui n over telephone rates. It was raised here, and got in the federal courts, when the public service commission raised the water rates charged the city by the Salem Water company under agreement in its character. Ap parently the public service commission looks upon con tracts much as the kaiser does on treaties, for they are not held binding. Ex-Premier Caillaux, of France, is held a close prison er on a charge of treason. His arrest was due to exposure of his treachery made by the state department of the United States. The evidence i3 such as to be convincing, among other things letters written by Bernstorff prac tically acknowledging Caillaux was working for German interest. France has a way of punishing traitors some what different from that in use in this country, and the outlook for a long life for the ex-premier is not such as to invite his exploitation by the life insurance companies. Another feature of his case is that, he will be tried and either acquitted or convicted long before all the witnesses against him have died of old age. Germany is still persisting in her efforts to deceive the Bolsheviki. While talking no annexations and no in demnities there is an attempt being made to get the Russians to consent to Germany holding such Russian territories as she has over-run, until a general peace is made. This means that Germany would hold on to all she has until compelled to let go by being defeated. If she could by any possibility make a stalemate peace she would then hold the Russian territory at present occupied by her and the Russians could, go to-. Trotsky seems to realize what Germany is after and refuses to play her game. If he continues this policy it will not be long be fore the peace negotiations are broken off for good, for Germany will consent to nothing unless :it is something that gives her the whip-hand. There isn't much left of the little Bull Moose party that but a few years ago was such a promising youngster. Here in Oregon it is not even recognized by the laws as having an existence, and this because it did not poll 20 per cent of the votes cat at the last election. Its papa seems to have gone into the shade almost as deeply as his little bantling. The sinkings by the submarines for tfre. last week are only about one-third of those of the preceding week, or only six ships above 1,600 tons. This is encouraging, but is nq reason for decreasing our efforts to build a fleet that will grow despite any sinkings the submarines can manage. t t Rinnlincr Rfs IHmmHHIfH by Walt Afason NEW YEAR TROUBLES On New Year's day I made a pledge that I would smoke no more; next morning I be gan to hedge, and burned up stogies four. I used to smoke just now and then, before that pledge sublime; but now, while toiling in my den, I'm at it all the time. I have all kinds of weed, I wot, in boxes, cans and jars; I smoke a pipe until it's hot, and then 1 try cigars. To all tobacco stores I've chased, and bought up smokers' tools; the old weed has a better taste," when smoked against the rules. All smokers sometimes tire of smoke, and pipes and nicotine ; they say, Too long we ve borne the yoke ot habits punk, we ween. Tobacco is a frost and blight, from which all men should steer; it brings more trouble than delight; we'll cut it out right here." And scarcely have they made their vow, and placed it in a frame, before they think they'd give a cow to play the old pipe game. So, with a furtive, guilty air, they light up the cheroot, and dodge the hausf rau's ice cold stare, and granny's moral hoot. , I I r t )c 5jc JS )(( 9C 3(c 5l 3f Mfi ( The Daily Novelette )(C jft )c (C S( 3C 3)c )C (C THE LITTLE EUBU. j to whom Tweezer Wrenn had given dimes. "Well, I'm still undecided," sai'l onzo Cuticle. ""Would you mind if I made little speech to the andienee to seo if thyy're a repreoentative and intelligent body of people 1" "Speech away," invited Tweezer Wrenn cordially, and Alonzo Cuticle stepped out before the screen and spoke as follows: "Ladies and gentlemen Mr. AVrenn, the proprietor of this thea- LADD & BUSH, Bankers A Government income tax officer will be at the Court House from January 2 until January 00, 1918, and will, to all those who wish it, explain the new income tax law, and will furnish the necessary in come tax blanks. All single persons having an income of $1,000 or over, and all married persons having an income of ?'2.0C0 or over, will be required to make a report. ii "Yes," said Alonr.o Cuticle, "I admit it. I'm thinking of buying out a movie house. Now the Little Zubn seems a right per place. Do you have good audiences!" Tweezer Wrenn 'a heart rose with hope i tre. is so impressed with the potential and sank with apprehension. For two ; potentialiaties of Swanmv HHow, with j months tin re had not been more than its patented bamboo draiuage system, its ! twelve people in the Little Zuhu at , beautiful groves of oatmeal trees and ;any one time, iucluding tho usher and! other natural attractions that make it the operator. - the coming suburb, that he has allowed "Yon just come around to the box me to inform yoa that shares in building .office tonight and watch 'em stream. lots may be had this week only at l.2 !in" he told Alonzo Cuticle. la share, with a reduction of three dol- I The rest of the afternoon Tweezer birs for cash. I thank yon." j Wrenn spent in feverishly pawning) And. scattering a handful of circulars I everything he owned and converting the among them, he disappeared through the money into dimes, which he gave out tojitoorway marked " Lxit Utit. anvbodv who woufd sign a written' A strange sound waa heard at the 'agreement to deposit it at the ticket back of the Little Zubu. It was Tweezer Window of the Little Zubu that night in exchange for admission, i Alonzo Cuticle showed up, and so did at least fifty of the two hundred peoples is a baehelor. CHAPTER CXIII. I had a sort of pick up dinner, the kind a woman usually has when she is sure her husband won't be at home. I let Donald sit up and have his dinner with me, so finished early. Then after both children were in bed I went down to the library and took up a book Elsie had urged me to read. It was a book of travel, and as I opened it I thought how dry and unin teresting it looked. But before I had read half an hour I wondered how I could have thought it looked dry, and in another hour I became so interested that I absolutely forgot to watch the clock. I was still reading when Bob came in. Ho had come out on the' midnight train. "What, you reading, Margaret! Oh, I see! it's a very interesting book, but a little out of your line, isn't it!" "A little, perhaps. But l like it very much," I replied, as I laid it down. Of course Bob thought me incapable of ap preciating any of his books. He wasn't to bo blamed, really. I had read nothing but the most innocuous stouff since we had been married, and not much of that. "Would you like a bite before you go to bed?" I asked. Indeed I would that is it you have anything good." We'll go and see," I told him, won dering what he was thinking about, and if that puzzled expression was caused by my not questioning him as to where he had been, or because I had not round fault that he was late, and I alone. Did vou go to the movies?" he asked as he picked at a chicken wing I had fixed in the chafing dish for him. "No. .we played cards with Mrs. Farnesworth all the afternoon, so 1 thought I-would rather read." I see! home the best placel tho words were all right, the tone made me flush. Yes, sometimes," then I told him all the town gossip I had heard which I i thought might interest him, things 1 had heard during the afternoon. Ho finished his chicken, yawned, then went immediately to bed. I cleared j away the dishes I had used, then I too followed. j 1 WiJ-tlj win mini -x vviijxj iiiurc him proud of me," I said aloud as I prepared for bed. But my heart wasn't as brave as my words. Oftea and often -r t ! J, X A, I.A ii..! AJ!A..-. nil 1 sniverou us x invuguv . uuu en j I might not be able to - win mm, no matter how hard I tried. The next morning after I had attend ed to my household duties, and all prep arations for the evening were finished, I went into town to keep my appoint ment with my masseuse. When I re turned there was an undeniable taking off of years. Even the very texture of my skin seemed younger, my eyes brighter, my hair shone with a new sheen. "I hope Bob will think I look nice" was my thought as I studied my face in the" mirror. Then, when a few mo ments afterward my new dinner dress came home and I tried it on, I wished ho were there to see. But no, He mustn 't see it until I was all dressed for Elsie's dinner which was to be on Saturday night. I couldn't resist the temptation to call Nellie. I must have some one ad mire me. "Oh, Mrs. Garrett! I didn't know you were so beautiful!" she exclaimed, then begged permission to call Delia bo that she too might admire. "Land sakes ma'am! you are. a ravin' beauty you are!" Delia burst out when she caught sight of mo. "Oh, my pretty umverl" Donald pip ed up; he had followed the maids. "I love vou muver, you've so pretty. "Is that all the reason you love mother!" I asked as I kissed him and held him close to hide the satisfaction I felt from the maids. "Being pretty helps a lot," Delia broke in, "leastways it does with the men." I took the lovely dress off and laid it carefully back in the box which I slipped out of sight under the bed. No, Bob must not catch so much as a glimpse of it until I was all ready for the din ner. I arranged some flowers for the living room, also for the supper table. Then I helped put the children to bed, and dressed myself for the evening before Bob came in. "Looks very festive," he remarked as he hung up coat and hat, "what time do vou expect them!" "'About eight. You 11 have plenty of time, so don't hurry," I replied, careful to make my voice pleasant. That was one of the hard parts of my task; the task Elsie had set me. To make even my voice carry a different meaning. To "talk, as well as to act differently. And it was this change in my voice whicn puzziea coo, permtps more than any other thing I dill. He was dressed and with me in the ! living room when our guests came. John Kendall and Soma Wells had stopped for Mrs. Farnesworth, and the others! had met them quite near the house, j "It was good of you to ask Soma and mc," John said so that Bob heard. Ij knew by his expression tnat ne was pleased. (Tomorrow An livening of Surprises.') KERR CAMOTJTLAGB. Shirt Sale Closes SATURDAY NIGHT Saaturday night 'sees the close of the greatest Shirt Sale ever held in Salem. Imagine being - able to purchase such standard brands of shirts as Ide, Silver, etc., at prices less than-the present wholesale costs. Practice Real Economy Attend this sale You can afford half a dozen at these prices. Any Shirt in Stock G.W. Johnson Co UNITED STATES NATIONAL BANK BLBG. COUNT FIFTY! PUS AND NEURALGIA GONE Instant Relief! Rub This Nerve Torture and Misery Right Gist with "St. Jacobs Linbent.w Hub, this soothing, penetrating lini ment right into the sore, inflamed nerves, and like magic neuralgia dis-1 appears, "at- Jasobs Liniment" con quers pain. It is a harmless "neural gia relief" which doesn't burn or dis color the skm. Don't suffer! Its so needless. Get a small trial bottle from any drug store and gently rub the "aching nerves" and in just a- moment you will be ab solutely free fTom pain and suffering. No difference whether your pain or neuralgia is in the face, head or any part of the body, you get instant re lief with this old time honest pain de stroyer it can not injure. ' state into a salary increase for Dr. Kerr in these days of war economy have hurt the school. But it seems to Tho Begister that it is idle to talk of damage to the College in this connection. The Oregon Agricul tural College is an institution of which the whole state is justly proud. It is an essential and necessary part of our ed ucational system, and the work it has accomplished is reflected on every side. Its real usefulness is only beginning, if we take a largo view of the institution, for Oregon is entering upon a period of marvelous agricultural development and at every step iii the future we shall need the guiding hand of the Agricultur al college and its experiment stations. Oregon is primarily an agricultural state, and it must have good agricultur al leadership. Tho Oregon Agricultural college is an institution in Oregon it is not the tail to anyone's individual kite. It was here when Dr. Kerr came to .the state and it will be hero long after he leaves. It will continuo to grow in usefulness as its opportunities expand. 1 If any injury is done by the ridicu lous Kansas fiasco it will be done to the men who engineered the scheme. The Journal is merely indulging in caniuflage. LIBERTY BOND FIGURES (Medfoid Mail Tribune) Complete data concerning the liber ty bond campaigns in Oregon is con tained in the last issue of the Oregon Voter (Portland). It shows that Jack son county led Oregon, excluding Mult nomah, in number of bond subscrip tions to tho second issue, and ranked third in amount subscribed, being ex ceeded only by Umatilla, Marion and Clackamas. In percentage ot quota, Jackson county with J32 per cent, ranked eighth. Jackson county subscribers totaled 2928. Clatsop was next with 2819, Uma tilla with 2050 third, and Yamhill with 1991 fourth, Marion with 176S fifth, Wasco with 1445 sixth, Lune with 1334 seventh. Few of the other counties ex ceeded 1000. It is a mistaken idea that Oregon, ljeads tlie country in subscriptions. Oregon only equalled the average of the other Pacific coast states and was below the average for the entira United States. New York federal re serve district led the nation with 178 por cent of its quota, while the aver ago of tho entire country was 154 per cent. A New King , With the rival of tha nswi baby there come new kins to rul and all older peo ple take willing second placa to the greatest of all domains t h horns. Before the ar rival of baby. thousands of women have nsed the penetrating, safe and reliable massage. "Mother's Friend". It aids nature by making It possible for the expending mus cles to relax without the usual wrenohlng strain and the Inflammation of the breast Elands Is soothed. The abdominal mus cles expand with ease when baby la bom ud the tendency to morning sickness or nausea is avoided; the crisis la one of Joy End happiness. - The expectant mother should aid na lure in her work by all means, and tha scientifically prepared preparation, "Motn rs Friend", Is of the greatest help to both the mother and the coming baby. WHte the Bradfleld Regulator Co., Dept. N, 840 Lamar Building, Atlanta, Ga. They will send you, without charge, little book which is very interesting audi valuable, "Motherhood and the Baby". Get a bottle of "Mother's Friend" from the druggist today. No woman should make the mistake of falling to use "Moth er's Friend" for a single night,. By so doing the danger and pain at tha crisis is lure to be less. It la absolutely sal at . ' Wren tryine to swallow a six reel film. The man who isu 't afraid of hU wife I l I Have a way of your own, then keep out of other people 's way. it; i (Eugene Daily Register) The Portland Journal, which lent its aid to the far from creditable scheme to boot the salary of the highest-paid ; official in Oregon, is trying to make j it appear that criticism of this scheme j is neither more nor less than an attempt j to tear down the Oregon Agricultural : college. It is a silly claim. It would be j nearer the truth to say that the men and the newspapers who stampeded the WHERE MONEY MAKES MONEY SAVINGS ACCOUNTS at the United States National Bank permit one to accumu late little by little while the INTEREST we pay on such deposits provides a profit to the depositor upon the money so accumulated. - In- other words his money keeps working for him in direct proportion to the work he does to make and keep it . . - - Both little and Hg people should have Savings Accounts. MEMBER FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM s Miaitlif