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About Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1903-1919 | View Entire Issue (Oct. 22, 1917)
TODAY'S 4,400 SUBSCRIBERS (22,000 READERS) DAILY Only Circulation, in Balem Guar anteed by the Audit Bureau of CircuJajjpns. FULL LEASED WIRE DISPATCHES SPECIAL WILLAMETTE VAL LEY NEWS SERVICE s-matter r Oregon: Tonight and Tuesday lair, warmer eastern part. Light var iable winds. . FORTIETH YEAR NO. 251 SALEM, OREGON, MONDAY, OCTOBER 22, 1917 PmCE TWO CENTS ON TRAINS AND NEW fiTAXDfV FlVfl CENTS ffrlOSE (it (PMftNSl (ftStlN FOR IT I A mix ii j i ii w ii WM. EM HI) II J llll II FIRST Ml U LIST OF CflfflES ..OVEN OUT OmClAiY TODAY Several Natives of Germany Died In Service of Adopted Country, Victims of Torpedo Boat of Fatherland-All Are . Commended for Standing Bravely to Their Posts Until End -Families Will Be Benefitted . by New Soldiers' and Sailors' Insurance Law, Passed by Late Congress ' Washington, Oct. 22. The committee on public information today gave out the following casualty list foi the sun ken American transport Antilles: Civilian H. H. Cumniings, emorgency address unknown. Sergeant Otto Kleabcr, infantry; father, Paul Kleaber, Woullisch strasse 2021, Berlin, Germany. Sergeant Otto Miller, infantry; emor pjncy address, mother, Mrs. Mary Mil ler, Nordenheim, Oldenburg, Germany. Corporal Abraham Schwartzbcrgh, in fantry; emergency address, sister, Te resa,' Arico, 338 East 13th street, New York City. Private Roy Cottrell, infan'ry, emer gency address, mother, Mrs. Alfred Cot trell, Clinton, Ind.. Private Lee W. Nelson, infantry; em ergency address, cousin, Max J. Now nzzyk, Grand Hapids, Mich. Private Ernest Egert, infantry; em ergency address, friend, Miss Edna Bar nett, Chicago, Ills. Private Anton Ehrhart, infantry; em orgency address, cousin, Charles Hitt, J'erry Wharf, Newport, K. I. Private John Bright, infantry; emer gency address, Mike Bright, Milwaukee Wis. Private Jorgan P. Lock, infantry; em- ergency address, friend, Floyd Pearinan, ' ielle, sister M. Miekielle,,-New. York .Kansas City, Mo.--' . - (Vaiter W. Picrlo,' wife Mary iflrtej Private Carl G. Norsell, infantry; em- Now . York r Seaman A. Doufors, moth orgency address, father, Carl Norsell, .' or, Irene Doufors, Krunsiluota, Finland; Copenhagen, Denmark. I Steward W. O. Slattery, emergency ad- I'rivate Btirett Hamiton, infantry; j dress unknown; Fireman S. Sanis, emergency address, father, J. B. Hamil-: fatheT C. Sanis, Astoria, Spain; Fireman ton, GrapevinOj Tenn. Pedro Sola, mother Senora Sola, Parulo, Private William L. Faust, field artil- Spain; Assistant Storekeeper D. Bayne; lery; emergency address, mother, Mrs. sister Mary Broderick, Jersey City, N. fcarah Faust, Stony Mills Creek, Pa. J.; Third Cook V. Bipa, brother, J. Bipa, Private Edward L. Echel, field ar- New York City; Crew Cook Charles tillery; emergency address unknown. Tunnie, mother M. L. Schuelter, No. 9 Private Cornelius J. McLaughlin, in- j Washington St., Oakland, Cal.; Fireman fantry; emergency address, friend, Wil- Constantino Saurez, mother J. Snurez, lia in Bradley, Woburn, Mass. I Coruna, Spain; Fireman J. Gonzales, Private Neptoin Bobin, transport father, Jose Gonzales, Coruna, Spain; worker, emergency address, Mrs. Annie j Fireman F. Sola, mother Amatteo Sola, Bobin, East Savannah, Ga. Lisbon, Portugal; Fireman E. Parccro, B. L. Ausburne, electrician, U. S. N.; mother, P. Parcero, Coruna, Spain; 11. 8. Watson, electrician, U. 8. N.; Fireman J. Thomas, mother L. Thomas, J. C. MeKemiey, seaman, U. S. N.; J. Mitill, Greece; Fireman F. Bonza, father W. Hunt, seaman, U. 8. N.; Private Mel-, P. Bonza, Peunta Dum, Spain; Fireman via E. Bradbury, medical corps; emer- J. Diaz, father J. Diaz, Puenta Arenas, geney address, mother, Mrs. Angel Chile; Fireman A. Diego, father, F. ISradbury, Boston; Private B. Bosworth, Diego, Santanauas, Spain; Fireman I. medical corps, emergency address, moth- Echeberria, mother A. Echebcrria, San tr, Mrs. Sophie Bosworth, Milburn, N. tiago, Chile; Fireman Joe Silvar, moth J.; Assistant Carpenter A. Pedersen, er, M. Francisco, Coruna, Spain; Chief steamship Antilles, emergency address, Cook Charles Jason, wife, L. Jason, mother, Leonharda Pedersen, . Farsun, Portswood, England; Second Cook Wil Norway; Wheelman L. E. M. Jensen, Ham Bell, sister. E. Grav. Socunib. Ens- emergency address unknown; Seaman K. E. Erlckson, sister, A. Nielson, Lake Niles, la.; Seaman P. Igolm, mother M. Igolm, Nosco, Denmark; Seaman F. Joly NO FOOD P1RA TES ARE PREYING ON HOMES 1I Li i Hl By Lowell Meilett v united Press staff correspondent) London, Oct. 22. Mrs. British House wife makes her purchases for the fam ily table these days with the comfort ing knowledge that no food pirates ere wringing fcxtortionate profits out 'of her family purse- The British governments gradually get t in a stranglehold on the food profiteers- Before long the breed will be utterly extinct. All of which explains why it is to day that England the same England that Germany is trying to make her jieople believe is "beleaguered and be ing starved out" is living comfort- ably, plenteously and, what is more, ehenply. Through a system of fixing of mat imam price which has begun in June with potatoes And beans, the govern meat now controls retail pric es of all ! he principal foods. There are mighty ftremendous jump, if there has been no few British retailers, or middlemen, or governmental control, producers, who dare to attempt profit-i So far England has not tried com eoring against the government. There j pulsory rationing, except of hotels and is a penalty of $500 fine or six months imprisonment, or both. And the Brit ish food administration isn't back ward (bout obtaining convictions. Une tanner, was recently fined S2V 000 for violation of the government's! jcgujiiiiona. io violators nave yet oeen actually pnt in prison, but Lord Bhon ddi, food dictator, threatens joat such Punishment vcrr soon. The -overnment has adopted the gen era! rule not to fix maximum prices in mother, B. Joly, Montreal; Seamon B. Parks, mother, Ella Parks, 314 Gearney St., San Francisco; Third Assistant En gineer E. A. Walker, mK, Mrs. E. A. Walker, Hoboken, N. J.; Junior Engin eer, J. O 'Rouke, sister, B. O 'Bouke, New York City; Water Tender, James Fih uegan, father, J. Finnegan, Greenmore, Ireland; Oiler O. Fearon, wife, M. Fear on, New York City; Fireman H. Boza, mother J. Boza, Veiza, Spain; Fireman, F. Fidel Gonzales, brother A. Gonzales, Santa Ana, Spain; Fireman H. L. Llar et, father G. Llaret, Barcelona, Spain; Fireman Antonio Leal, mother A. Leal, Valparaiso, Chile; Fireman Z. C. Rod riquez, brother M. Bodriquez, Bilboa, Spain; Fireman Antonio Bodriquez, mother C. Bodriquez, Alvuero, Portugal; Fireman A. Boycs, mother Carmen Fuen tes, Irorico, Chile; Chief Butcher George Stanley, wife, M. Stanley, Brooklyn, N. Y.; Second Butcher Casiane Maurin, mother C. Moran, New York City; Sec ond -Baker E. Bishofberger, brother A. Bishof berger, 64th battalion Swiss ar my; Scullion A. Touhey, no emergency address given; Waiter J. L. Devine, brother L. Devine, Oaindon,; N. J.; Waiter George Haskie,v.aunt Mary A, Grown, Baltimore, Md.; Waiter F. Mich laud; Private Elzio 8. Dobes, marine, not ye,t accounted for; J. Alvarez of (Centinned on Page Two.) I BK1 1 A I iViGerman Born Received any iood commodity until it is in a po sition to control the whole supply from the field of production to the eounter. Just such control is now effective over bread, flour, meat, potatoes, su gar, tea, butter, eheeae, peas, beans and corn and oat products. In connection with such a control system, the .British government itself purchases all imports of the commodi ties administered and distributes these imports through regular commercial channels. Private importations are ro- :hi.,i.ed except by special license. I The British government is also buy ing all supplies for the allies, thus elim inatinz inter-allied comnctitinn. which (might have the effect of increasing ances. Although London's food prices today averaee about 120 per cent over those in ertect before the war, they would undoubtedly have made an even lanre restaurants and then only on meats, i ior ana sutjar. The British public is generally re sponding cheerfully to the food minis try's appeals for voluntary rationing in order to avert compulsion. Owing to the vrrv serious auir&r situation at present, "sugar cards" are new being! distributed. The1 limitations will be- coma effective on New Year's day. (Continued os pge sars. Think Hill Interests Are Back of Railway Silverton, Or., Oct. 22. Mr. Husson, formur chief engineer of the Great Northern railroad; Mr. Williamson, the engineer engaged in running a survey between here and Stayton, and several business men of that city met with the Commercial club and appealed for aid in securing the right of way from Silverton to connect with the right of way between Stayton and the Pratum road. Who was back of the proposed road has been a matter of speculation, but it is understood now that the Hill sys tem is back of the preposition, and it is believed that they intend to take over the Willamette' Valley-Southern and extend the road from Mount Angel to Bend by way of Silverton and Stay ton. ' A committee was appointed to work in conjunction with the engineer to se cure the right of way required. FRENCH DESTROY SEVEN BIG AIRSHIPS ON HOMEWARD FLIGHT This Coup Rouses Storm of Criticism Over English Aircraft Strategy London, Oct. 22. France's coup in destroying or crippling at least seven out of the eight Zeppelins with which it is generally believed the Germans made their raid over London, gave pow erful impetus today to demand for im mediate assumption of an aerial offen sive by England. Many newspapers were unsparing in their criticism of the gov ernment 's failure to start the reprisal program, which, was announced more than three weeks ago. There were indi cations today that this criticism would center within the next few days in a powerful drive for taction through pari UamenU Some pointed questions will undoubtedly .-bo hurled at the govern- inent leaders. " , . ? What' the average Londoner1 cannot understand is why the French should be so extraordinarily successful in bring ing down German aircraft while the sup posedly perfect defense system here fail ed. The incident served to create the most intense irritation in many quarters today because it developed a, belief that the government was not bending every energy toward protection of the people at home. One criticism heard today was that intense rivalry between the B. N. A. S. (naval aviation service) and the B. F. C, (army aviation service) was in jurious and that the announced air min istry 's first task should be toward ob taining co-operation ratner tnan compe tition between th se two branches. Paris dispatches today indicate that tho French bag was of Zeppelins of an entirely new type the dirigibles which for months have been secretly tested out over Lake Constance. Official ttate ments accounted for the destruction or capture of four of these. Two others were officially announced as passing a point in Southern France "out of con trol". A seventh disembarked its wounded and sped away toward Switzer land. Of the last three, private dis patches mentioned one downed near Montigny-le-Boi, another destroyed be- tween Gap and Sisteron (apparently the two which the official statement declar-1 ed were seen out or control; ana a tnira lost and probably destroyed in the Alps. One of the French captures was the L-49, one of the raiding squadron, which j surrendered in the skies and landed, ab- j soldiers. The vigorous phrases of this solutcly unharmed .with its crew of,?.mtm7 thirty men. civilians at home. Here are a few of Over City Jail Quarters Tacoma. Wash.. Oct. 22. -Investiga tion by federal authorities is proceeding today into recent movements or iour men arrested within the military reser vation at Camp Lewis as alioa enemies late Saturday. Tlie prisoners wno are temporarily lodged iu the city jail, are P. W. Glass, H. C. Filer K. Fickner, and B. Frankenberg, the latter a cook who asserts he is a member of a titled German family and came to this coun try to escape military service under the kaiser. All of 'the prisoners will be given a hearing before United States Commis sioner McMillan who, if he considers the evidence sufficient, will bind them over to the federal grand jury. "Baron" von Frankenberg doesn t Uke the city jaiL He told newspaper men so today. "If I have to stay in this place an other 24 hours," he said, "they will have to take me to the insane asylum. I wouldn't let a dog of mine live In iwh a hole. Besides, my wife and child ren are almost penniless and will suffer because of my detention, ine investiga tion will Drove I havs done nothing against the American government." MOVIES 20 CENTS Portland, Oct. 22. Beginning NflP vem box 1, Peaking (Portland moving picture bouses will charge 20 cents sd- mission, it was announced wwa. a aw war tax on films U blamed. WHIRLWIND CLOSE? OF LIBERTY BOND CAH) AT FRONT Amount Subscribed by Sol diers la r ranee Will Show Enormous Total (By J; W, Pegler) (United Press Staff Correspondent) American Fiold Headquarters, Oct. 22 Just like "back home" this week is going to see a strenuous finish for the American liberty loan campaign "over here" in France. Civilians in the states who don 't take as many liberty bonds as possible will probably feel pretty small and measly when announcement is made of the great total which America's fighting men, now making ready for the phy sical conflict, have pledged to the fi nancial battle. Next to their war training, Ameri can soldiers today are inspired to their hardest work in a patriotic competition for the liberty loan drive. Everv branch from doughboy to Y. M. C. A. worker, ig represented in the pledges already ootainea. One reason for the tremendous success of the Sammies liberty loan drive was General Pershing's proclamation to his them: "The new liberty loan being floated by the government in support of the war should especially appeal at home to those preparing and to those here to fight. ' ' We as soldiers come from a people who have a privilege such as few gen erations of men have to battle for the right of sacred principles of humanity, with no thought of gain, is an honor, not a sacrifice. ' ' Today wo are given the opportunity to do more than fight. The safest in vestment in the world is offered by the home government for whose inter ests we as soldiers are pledged. Let every officer and man proudly come forward and voluntarily proclaim to the world his abiding faith in our cause, our institutions and our armies and dem onstrate to the people at home and our enemiesabroad the loyalty, patriotism of the American soldiers." Many of Pershing 's Sammies are mak ing monthly bond payments from their pay checks, some retaining for them selves only a few francs for spending money. HOfeE MUNITIONS WOEKS. Petrograd, Oct. 22. Munitions works in Petrograd are being moved from the city because of fear of Zeppelin raids. A number of dirigibles hare dropped bombs in inland towns recently and it is feared the cap ital's tnrn will be next. i i i i II DEADLY! ANTIDOTE-VICTORY!! FORTY PER CENT OF LIBERTY LOAN HOW SUBSCRIBED Treasury Officials Urge Peo ple Not to Become Over-' , confident at This Stage FAILURE TO SUPPORT LOAN ENCOURAGES ENEMY Many Prominent Men, Includ ing Taft and Bryan Billed for Speeches Washington, Oct. 22. The American people should not lull themselves into a falso senso of security over the lib crtv loan. They must subscribe heavi ly all week. This warning was sounded today by oiricials, inrtont on puttinr "", S?, n 1" M V Un . nt v,.,. k- 40 per cent of this total has bcon tak en; Failure to support the loan to the utmost will give comfort to the enemy, the treasury pointed out, especially in view of Germany's success, after sev eral years of drain on her men and re sources, in floating a seventh loan of over 3,000,000,000. Incidentally, the treasury emphasiz ed that its published figures on loan sales to date have represented exactly what the district reports show- Thero has been no lowering of totals to spur on workers, it was said. For that rea son the nation miiai not regard the loan as a success nntil the last dollar is in on Saturday. Liberty day, Wednesday, a national holiday, is expected to boost sales enor mously. At that time, noted men from all walks of life will preach the loan throughout the nation and everybody will be asked tn buy as much as pos sible. Liberty fires will be lighted Wednesday night. Included in the list of liberty day speakers will be William 3. Bryan, Sec retaries MeAdoo, Baker and Bedfield, ex-President Taft, bpcaker Champ Clark and Attorney General Gregory. Many Gorman American subscrip tions are noted and some of the Teuton American societies are assisting in floating the loan. "Hit the Trail" gays Bandar Oakland CaL, Oct. 22. "Hit tho trail for the nearest bank or you'll put the frnade-in-Germany mark on your soul." This was the message of Billy Sun day, baseball evangelist, as he stepped from the train today preparatory o a ( Continue aa psjs sine.) SEMHS KILLED BY BROTHER WHILE DUCK HUNTING Receives Charge of Duckshot in Back and Died Seven Hours Later Milwaukee, WiB. Oct. .22. United States Senator Paul O. Husting, acci dentally and fatally wounded at Rush Lake whilo hunting with his brother Gustavo, died at 10:45 Sunday night. The tragedy occurred at 4 o'clock Sunday afternoon. Senator Husting was in a boat ahead of his brother hunt ing ducks. A flock appeared. Tho sena tor called to his brother to shoot. Just as he did so, tho senator rose to a stand ing position and received the full charge in his back. The senator remained conscious after the accident for some time, no was rushed to tho home of C. A. Blackburn, near Pickett, no realized the end was near. Before physicians arrived he was unconscious and died without recognis ing others who were at the bedside. The body was taken to Fon du Lac early today and later will be taken to the senator's home at Mayville, where interment probably wil be mnito. Senator Husting and his brother Gus tavo were rowing in separate boats on Bush lake, the former being just ahead. A flock of ducks appeared and Senator Husting called to his brother to shoot. Just then he arose in his boat and re ceived the full charge from Gustavo's (Continued on Page Two.) l ABE MARTIN ; Th ' very newest thing in f ourflushers is th' feller that s goin' t' try t do ;u . ... .in v, n. .... fro.' trouble with s- educated feller is tha( I he alius wants t' begin at th' top. GERMAN YOUTH SACRIFICED FOTi CAin.ONTODDER Fully Thirty Per Cent of Re cent Losses of Ypres Comes . from 1917 Classes ONE-THIRD OF THESE BOYS SLAUGHTERED IN BATTLE British and French Make ; Another Onslaught On Hindcnburg Lines By William Philip Bimici With the British Armies in the FieM Oct. (2. About thirty per cent of Hindenbnrg's cannon fodder in the re cent Ypros sector -fighting, nearly one third of those whose mangled bodies carpeted the ground in the British ad vance, or were included in the constant stream of prisoners, were of the 11)17 class of youths. - Nothing could illustrate Germany' waning manpower' more forcibly than, this crowding of . mere boys into thai front ranks. Headquarters figures today showed that of the German total draft of 1917 approximately one half had been mada up of what was really the 1818 class. Thousands of these German boya have been sacrificed in the terrible) British artillery fire. One letter founl in tho pocket of just such a beardless boy soldier declared: " Of my company of 140 men all have been lost except 18 and ..the same ratio applies to my whola regi ment." One boyish German diarist entered! this note: , , ' 'In fonr days the British ' haye smashed seven of our divisions." A raptured battalion commander's report, exhibited today at headquar ters, complains that his own German heavy artillery batteries shelled tho. Gorman lines for twenty minuiies and that two companies had telephoned they were leaving their positions. There is yet another evidence of des peration of the German high command over this drain on its manpower. That is the constant withdrawal of troops from tho Russian front for duty here on the wost. For months the German's have been, shunting troops from the eastern war theater. Now they are brinuinir euna from that section to bol ster up their batteries. Captured docu ments show that many of the pieces smashed in the great Flanders drive have thus been replaced. There is no mistaking the fact that Hindenburg is now giving the Crowa. Prince Hupiirecht an avanaDie uer- man artillery and men. Fresh divisions are brought up with orders to hold at (Continued on page two.) "FITT TAKES COiT AFTERGAME FIGHT Greatest of Modern Ring Champions Knocked Out at 2:45 This Morning REFOTJGHT HIS BATTLES. Chicago, Oct. 22. In his de lirium just before he died, Bob Fitzsimmons refought many of his famous battles with noted pugilists. His bouts with Jcffcrics, Cor bctt and Sharkey were the ones he lived over, judging from his frequent mutterings concerning "Jeff", "Jim" and "Tom." Chicago, Oct. 22. Bob Fitzsimmons has taken the last count. The greatest of modern champions succumbed to the champion of all times in Michael Reese hospital at 8:45 this morning. The "knockout" followed a losing; fight of five days against pneumonia. At no time was the former heavyweight king conceded even a chance for life, but he alone refused to give up and practically his last words were: "I'm not through until I'm counted out; I never hava quit and I never will". Fitzsimmons' wife, Mrs. Tina Fitz simmons, who had been his chief "sec ond" throughout his game fight, was at the "ringside" when the end came. She is in a serious condition herself, following s nervous collapse Saturday. His son, Robert. Jr, who was summon ed from Glen EUyn, N. J., was expect ed to arrive some time today. Mrs. Fitzsimmons announced today that the funeral will be held in the (Con tinned oa page six,)