THE DAILY CAPITAL JOURNAL, SALEM, OREGON, WEDNESDAY, NOV. 1, 1916. SEVEN I -i I. -, u. M I II UNDERSEA WINE PARTY ABROAD DEUTCHLAND AS STORM RAGES ABOVE By Carl D. Groat, (United Press Staff Correspondent.) New London, Conn., Nov. 1. A wine party near ocean, bottom wbilo a gale raged far overhead was one of the many thrilling incidents of the giant German submarine merchantman JJetitschlands trip from Bremen, Cap tain Koenig said this afternoon. There was plenty to drive ennni away while we were submerged," said the wily submarine commander. " We would play the phonograph, and we had wine--yes, plenty of wine." Koenig said . he knows nothing about the .Bremen except that she sailed August 26, with a sixty day food sup ply. :4Vfe arc carrying dyestuffs and Jnurs,y'; he said. ''There is, some an- thityron aboard. Wo had planned to bring some infantile paralysis serum, but since we had no monkeys in tier many to test it on, we didn't bring it. "We left -Bremen October 10 in a racing northwest gale, went through the North sea and passed the waters between the Shotland and Orkney Islands. After that we headed as straight as possible for New London. Yea we saw many ship about the same number as on our first trip. Borne we went around others we dove under. W e traveled less than 125 miles submerged. - "We saw the grim British warships in the North sea : and wo saw seven ships between here and Nantucket. 'We went through very heavy gales and rough seas, but we didn't stand on our heads," continued Koenig. "The longest time we ' were submerged was seven hours. Even at sixteen fathoms we could feel the roll of the wavtes." The Deutschland 's commander said he intercepted one message from the Naueu wireless station about the U-53. To reporters who asked about stories that two Brcmcns had left port but had failed to reach America, he replied that only two commerce sub marines had ever started from Ger many for the United States the Deutschland and Bremen. Koenig said he expected to start back to Germany within a fornight. Reporters drew with the greatest difffieulty from the modest U-boat skipper the story f his audience with the kaiser. He told the kaiser, he said, that the United States was neutral. "The kaiser took things that I said just as 1 told them," he added. The kaiser, he said, is looking very well, though he has aged since the bo ginning of the war. I. L. McAdams, 'who Is captain of a telescope in Salem,- while ranging the northern heavens last night discovered what he believes is a tramp comet. It appeared last night about 9:30 o'clock and was visible to the naked ye for several hours except for intermittent cluods. He says it showed up much larg er than Ha ley's comet which swung this way in 1910. In location he said it wag iu the northern part of the sky, 20 degrees to the west and 20 degrees below toe norm star wan its tan streaming back ana downward for about 30 degrees. He has heard nothing in as tronomical circles, with which hr keeps in touch, concerning this celestial visit or and he believes it is a tramp. The Rev. B. C. Dewey, is speaking at the special meetings o'f the Free Methodist church now being held at the church on 1228 North Winter street. Mr. Dewey has a special message to deliver. (Continued on page seven. Deutschland Will Carry American On Her Return Trip Chinese Millionaire whelmed with pauper-made goods from abroad. We have passed an anti-dumping law so that we can meet these goods with a criminal statute at the sea shore. This dumping business is a mere scarecrow but we must excuse them for complaining, because we haven't left them any excuse for existing, Their devotion to such complaints re minds me of the Irishman who - said ho never could understand how a lit tle thing like a thermometer could make the weather so hot and so cold. "We have reorganized our system of taxation and banking. The money trust was made possible by the old system of banking and of course they complain because the men who con trolled the money trust, control the Joirl Rack le IWirl P"?' Wo cannot exPect -,hem t0 JC1U VaVIV lo Ivail take kindly to a democratic measure that killed their own offspring. We the Washington, Nov. 1. The submarine Deutschland on her return voyage may carry United States mail to Germany, i at Independence at 5 o'clock this morn Seid Back, tho richest Chinaman in tlie northwest, reputed to bo worth more than $1,000,000, died at his home the post office department announced today. It depends on the acceptance by tho submarine's owners of the de partments terms. A few weeks ago Ambassador Bern storff took the matter up with the state department saying the sub marine's owners would carry mail at the. rate of $1 a pound, if specially constructed containers were provided. The postofice department countered with the proposal to pay only the regular rate for carrying mail, less than a tenth thnt asked by the sub- from injuries received when he from a hop house about a month ng, roil from a hop house about a ago. He was Bo years old. Dr. East and two nurses were in attendance at the time of his death. The body will be shipped to Portland tomorrow morning for burial. Seid Back was well known in Salem and was highly respected among busi ness men. Besides his hap ranch at Independence, he recently bought a ranch in Kaiser bottoms and intended to make several improvements. His Portland interests include salmon can- marine. The department stipulated j neries, truck gardens and real estate also .that only first class mail would holdings in Portland and Seaside. be sent in this manner and only the usual receptacles provided. The sub marine's owners agreed fc accept tho Tegular rate, but have not yet agreed to the provision concerning containers. Dallas, Or., spent $3,500 on new side walks during the past month. Besides his son Seid Back, Jr., he is survived by two adopted white young men who had charge of his In dependence ranch. A woman seldom listens to a man ' explanations, but it makes her angry if EUKrj3 l. r . 1 dethroned the money trust by passage of the federal reserve act. Emancipates Business. "By the measures passed by this administration we have emancipated and enfranchised fhe American busi ness man, farmer and laborer. Under the old banking system, the volume of money was fixed and inflexible and when the farmers needed money for moving their crops they were unable to raise it because of practically pro hibitive conditions. Now when there is an extraordinary demand for money such an occasion is met by an extra supply of curerncy. The old currency system aggravated the evils of such oc casions. "For a hundred years we suffered from periodical panics made possible by the old system but the present cur rency law insures against preventable panics. And yet Mr. Hughes and Mr. Fairbanks have characterized this measure as a failure of the adminis tration. "I will not stop to discuss the ship ping bill and the measure passed thnt against the uncertainty of LAST TINES TODAY AND EVENING Outtin Farnum1 IPII Paramount Stif) THE NATIONAL FAVORITE THROUGH A SPECIAL EF FORT WE'RE SHOWIN'FOR DRESS-UP WEEK "- si CITY PRIMARIES HELD NEXT MONDAY list of Candidates From .Which Voters Can Take Their Choice Next Monday, November 6, 1916, the non-partisan primary of the city of Sa lem will be held. The regular city elec tion will be held in December. The fol lowing aro the officers to be nominated for the December race: . For mayor, Walter E. Keyes. For recorder; J, W. Cox, A. M. Dal rymple, H. W. Elgin, Adolph A. Gnef froy, J. A. Mills, Karl Race, and Ben jamin S. Via. Each promises economy and efficiency.. , ' ; For city marshal, E. E.' Cooperpres ent constable;' Frank H. Shedeek, for mer chief of police, and J. T. Welsh, present incumbent.- For city treasurer, C. O. Rice. For alderman, ward 1, L. S. Geer, R. W. Simeral; ward 2, Llovd T. Higdon, F. L. Utter; ward 3, Walter F. Bnch ner; ward 4, J. D. Hartwell, A. B. Hudelson, Paul V. Johnson; ward ti, Roy S. Melson, Paul R. Smith; ward 7, E. W. Stubbs, Elbert Thompson. For the most part the aspiring coun- eilmen are bright, young fellows, who, ir elected; will make about the young est bunch of city dads ever chosen to run a city. 4f DUSTIN FARNUM IN L MMM FROM THE STORY BY PETER B. KYNE The spectacle of an entire western mining town that wos rebuilt for this special pictur? is t unique feature and this red-blooded mining town story is Dustin Farnum's greatest photoplay. Salem's only exclusive photo-play theatre. In a class separate. Ye LIBERTY Sat TEhlve Ye LIBERTY 1L J trust legislation but will simply hold them up as fruits of a democratio ad ministration. Eliminates Usury. "Although confronted by a world tragedy this administration has found the time to legislate for the American farmer by passing a statute enacted as an agricultural code system of ru ral credits. The republican admin istration never did anything for the farmer. Not only did it fail and re fuse to give him help but under the national banking system created by the republican party, it was a crime to loan a farmer money on his land We have established a system of cred its to make long time loans upon stable security and the practice of usury is not to be allowed under that system, and it will not be a crime now to do business with a farmer. "We have established licensed and bonded warehouses, so that the farm er is no longer required to market hii crop immediately as he harvests il and take whatever he is offered. He can now store his products and re ceive therefor warehouse certificates on which he can borrow money and we have thereby emancipated and en franchised the American farmer. "We have passed an official grain graders act establishing an official grading of grains and this is another measure I hold up as the fruit of a dem ocratic administration. "But this is not all it is estimated by experts that by reason of bad roads losses or millions of dollars have re sulted to the farmers between the ris ing and the setting of the sun. We passed a law that will eliminate the waste. Before the passage of the in come tax the farmer pnid 70 out of every $100 paid into the United States treasury. The democrats have re versed this system. Not Ashamed of Record. "The law passed for improved high ways has been .stigmatized by the re publicans as a tailure. They think it is a failure on the part of the admin istration thnt it spent so much time in doing service for the farmer. We are not ashamed of this record we're proud of 'what we have done. In our platform this year we promise more legislation in this behalf. Not only did the republican party neglect its duty in behalf of the farmer, it does not even recognize his existence. Co lumbus discovered America more than 400 years ago and the republican party hasn't discovxered the American farmer to this hour. They say our friendship for him should be taken for granted. They say nothing con cerning the trusts and monopolies. Have they manifested such friendship for them in the past that that, too, should be taken for granted? "The agricultural bill is not a sectional measures. Upon the motion of your junior senator $5,000 was included to encourage the manufac ture of cheese in your state. We appropriated $4Z5,000 to exterminate the predatory animals that prey upon cattle and other livestock in the great northwest and no man in Mississippi will complain of this appropriation. ."The foot and mouth disease occa sioned a great deal of loss among cat tle and there was not a single death from the disease iu a southern state. We appropriated four to five million dollars to compensate the farmers in republican states for their losses or rather from states that were republi can; there are none such now and not a single cent of this money went to a single southern state. Pardon me for even dignifying with an answer this gross charge of sectionalism. "But with all their complaints I have heard no general outcry for their return to power. This reminds me of an experience I had with a negro in Mississippi where I was born. These s)e sfc sjt )(c sc sfc sc it sc jc ic i)c sc SENATOR BORAH SICK Fond Du Lac, Wis., Nov. 1 Senator William E. Borah, of Idaho, touring Wisconsin in sup port of the candidacy of Chas. K. Hughes, today cancelled all his Wisconsin engagements as . a result of a sever cold which has confined him to his room in a local hotel. While Senator Borah's condi tion is not considered serious, it is such that it precludes prob- ' ability of his further participa tion in the presidential cam fST Tonight Oregon Theatre Tonight MERCHANTS' DRESS-UP STYLE SHOW SPECIAL SCENERY ELECTRICAL EFFECTS SEETHE TWELVE LIVING MODELS ETC. -TWELVE darkies always consider it an event to atteud a funeral. On one occasion I met "am who was coming from a fu neral and I told him I understood he had been to Brown's funeral and ask ed him what the complaint was. Sam said, "There weren't no complaint at all- Everybody seemed perfectly satis fied." Legislation for Labor. "Confronted by world problems, we have, nevertheless, devoted our atten tion to the laboring man, business man and the farmer. We have cre ated a labor code. Heretofore labor was a mere commodity in the market place. For more than a quarter of a century labor had been trying to get republican administration to abolish the writ of injunction in lnbor dis putes. The democratic administration within two years after it came into pow er abolished that writ. "For more than a generation labor had appealed to the republicans to give them a trial by jury in cases of constructive contempt. Within two years after coming into power the ad ministration gave tiiem the right to such trial by jury. I am not surprised that we are criticised for this by a former justice of the supreme court of the l'nited States who concurred iu the decision in the Danbury hatters' case, when labor wos fined threo times the actual damage found to be done a decision resulting in laboring men in Salem giving up their pay for one day's work in oifder to keep the roofs over the heads of those con cerned in the case. "I will not stop to discuss the pass age of the workmen's compensation act and the seamen's act, hut will simply hold them up as fruits of a demo cratic administration. Proud of Adamson Law. The Adamson law occupied the speaker for a considerable period. He began by 'declaring it to be the firm conviction of the democrats that a man should work no more than eight hours out of every 24, leaving eight hours for study or recreation and an other eight for sleep or rest. "The statement of this policy is our defense," said Senator Oore. "Mr. Hughes says that he favors the eight hour principle, but he is opposed to the eight-hour law. We on the con trary, favor the principle and are proud to have passed the law putting it into effect. "Hughes Would Have riddled." "Mr. Hughes has three maiir objec tions to this Adamson bill this eight hour law. His first objection is that it is a myth; his second thnt it is not a myth ,and his third that it was en acted too quickly. Mr. Hughes would have had us take time to deliberate over this measure, which costs the railroads only $50,000,000 a year, and meanwhile the strike would have cost the people of the country $50,000,000 a day and untold misery. Nero fiddled while Rome burned; that's what Mr. Hughes would have had us do while the country suffered fiddle. "Why did the republican nominee not wire to some republican senator to block the unanimous consent vote to take up the billf He reminds me of a lightning bug, for he has his head light on behind. "A vote for Hughes, judging from his speeches, is a vote for the repeal of the Adamson bill a vote to plunge the country into the miseries of a gen eral strike and railway tieup." A Joke on the' Whiskers. One of Senator Gore's most success ful quips was that in which he re ferred adroitly to Mr. Hughes' whisk ers. It came toward the end of a dis cussion of women as voters. "Mr. Hughes, when governor of New York," he said, "vetoed a bill giving women teachers in New York equnl pay with men for qual hours of work. If he will not give you equal pay for. equal work, why give you the vote! We must judge a tree by the fruit it bears not by its foliage." Hughes never took the trouble to even vote for equal suffrage the speaker de-! cinreu. Abolished Child Slavery. "The republicans emancipated the negro slaves," said Senator Gore. prior to praising the democrats for the pas sage of the child labor bill, "but they did not emancipate the children of the country from slavery in the mines, mills and sweatshops. They believe in the conservation of our ntaural re sources when dollurs and cents are concerned, but we believe in conserv ing human resources. The democrats abolished child slavery. "President Wilson has said: 'Suffer little children to come' out of the mines, mills, and sweatshops. The republicans say that this administra tion has been a failure. Ask the child workers if it has been a failure." Not Enough Jobs Made. Republican charges of violation of the civil service anil alleged jobmak ing for democrats was touched on only obliquely by Senator Oore when ho said that President Wilson had been accused of kicking out some repub lican office holders and putting demo crats in their places. "Wilson bus not been nearly so bad in that respect as some of us demo crats think he should have been," shouted the senator, "and if Hughes is elected and does not kick out some democrats to make reom for republi cans he will have a mighty dissatis field republican party to settle with:" The charge of naming inexperienced democrats for important diplomatic posts was taken up to tlie extent of a reference to the case of Mr. Herrick, formerly ambassador to France. "Mr. Herrick ' resignation had been handed in before the war broke-out," said Gore, "because he wanted to come home to be a republican presidential .r. Wilson did wrong to change am bassadors, experienced men, at such a delicate and perilous time. I say to you that it would be dangerous to mm, v I ! I I is more than Shoe Polish mi It is composed of wax and oils so combined as to give a brilliant, lasting shine and to soften and preserve the leather. TheShinoiA Home Set The handiest, most efficient shoe shining set you can Duy at any price. Sold at a nominal cost to ShimmA users. FOR HOME, GRIP OR AUTOMOBILE LACK TAN WHITE At all Dealers Take no substitute w,& the home set " II ill' SENATOR LANE AND MARK B. WEATHERFORD will Speak at The Opera House Tonight, Nov. 1 8 p. m. change an experienced president like Wilson iu this perilous time for an in experienced man like Hughes. Took Out One-term Flank. "There has been a big outcry about the one-term plunk in tho 1912 demo cratic platform," ho pursued with an abrupt change of topic. "We put that plank in our platform four years ago, and we took it out iu 11)1(3. It. was our plank. Tho republicans hove been so concerned over the welfare of the lumber trust that they could not bear to flee us do as we pleased with our own plank. "As a mutter of fact, they have en tirely missed the point of this one- term affair. Four years ago Taft was president. He was just finishing his first term, and we thought one term was enough for him." International Policies. It was well toward the end of the speech before the blind senator took up the question of Wilson s interna tional policies. This phase of the ad dress was introduced by the statement that Mr. Hughes is "offering $1,000 a, day for an issue." "Every morning Hughes gets down on his prayer bones first thing and snys: 'Give us this day our duily issue,'," Gore declared. "To Go Farther Meant War." "When they criticise President Wil son's foreign policies (ho republicans insist that he has not gone fur enough But to go farther mcunt win! Wur itself! "It is better to write notes and to read notes, so long as thnt can be done with honor in the quest of pence, than to get into war. It is better to read notes than to read the endless lists of dead, wounded, and missing which Europe has to genii every day." Discussion of the Mexican question was prefaced by tho senator with the statement that Mexico is a " nation of 15,000,000 people, of whom 14,0(10,000 are unfitted for self-government, but all of whom tire animate, I by a desire and a thirst for liberty. " Cites Lincoln's Example. He then rend a seiiteuro from a" note which Lincoln, one month and two days after his 'first inauguration, dispatched to his unihnssndors at Mex ico City. (Some Americans had been killed, Gore explained, but . Lincoln 's note contained thnt ntwurnnee that un der no circumstnnccs would the United ritntes intervene. A statement which he siiid Charles Warren Fairbanks made in 1013 in In diana, to the effect that it would be "an act of criminal folly" to intervene was next cited. "There you have them Lincoln and Fairbanks against Hughes and Roosevelt take your pick," he said. "American investors who urge in tervention have one billion dollars in vested in Mexico. They are wiiiing to send your boys down there to bap tize with their blood the sands of that forsaken country just in order to un derwrite their investments,"- Gore charged. Draws Superb Word Pictures-. Then came two superbly done word pictures, the first of Europe at war and weltering in blood and tears, the second of the L'nited States at peace nud basking in the sunshine of pros perity. "Can we afford to change from pence to war!" shouted the bliud sen ator. "Can wo afford to change from Wilson to Hughes! "If Koosevelt hud been 'eTecled four years ago we should now be at war. If -Mr. Hughes had been president lust winter wo should have been precipi tated into butchery and blood. , "How easily wars start! A Serbian youth murdered the heir to a throne ana all of Europe became involved iu strife. Are heirs so precious then? I would sacrifice all the rulers and princes of Europe before I would wil lingly risk the life of one Muleiu boy here in war. Wat Only for Real Honor. "Whenever our real honor is imper iled we shall not be found wanting. Whencvcr.our real honor is in danger every American sword will leup . from its scabbard to be wielded in defense, but for no trivial rcuson shall we be plunged in w ur, "If Mr. Hughes had been president, judging from what ho has said, we would now be involved in a war with Germany. And we would be engaged in a slaughter w ith Mexico. "I do not believe the republicnns thought they could elect a. president. But they thought that if they could not elect a president, they could at least recall a judge." Then, laying aside stories mid jokes, Heimtor Gore made this final appeal: "He-elect Wilson and insure 'for this country peace, plenty and pros perity. A vote for Wilson i a vote for penue; a vole for Hughes is a voto for war. You run take your choice. "But a democratic administration without a democratic Semite and house will soon lapse into paralysis. You are not to elect a senator from this state this year, but I apepal to you to send to tho president's support all democratic representatives. "Chilli our people continue an ad ministration of the present high char acter, or will they restore the govern ment to the control of the gloomy standpatter! Our free institutions never have called in vain for cham pions and defenders. Our ensign of liberty never shall fall while valor iH made a virtue an. I heroism is honored." in Last Time Tonight Dress-Up Week Triple Features Charlie Chaplin In his very latest screaming Comedy The Count 3rd Chapter The Grip of Evil The Master Film Novel Showing the real side of Humanity The Film Serial on the Ex pose of Submarine Warfare BLIGH THEATRE