Editorial Page of "The Capital Journal" WKDXKSDAY F.VK.V1X0, September 2d, li I tt. CHARLES H FISHEB, Editor and Manager, PUBLISHED EVEBT EVENING EXCEPT SUNDAY, SALEM, OBEOON, BT Capital Journal Ptg. Co., Inc. JL. ft. BABNES, President CHAS. H. FISHEB. Vice-President DORA C. ANDRESEN, See. and Treat. Dally by carrier, per year Dally by mail, per year SUBSCRIPTION BATES .$3.00 Ter month 45c . 3.00 Per month . 35c THE PENDLETON ROUND-UP FULL LEASED WIRE TELEGRAPH BEPORT EASTERN BEPBESENTATIVES Hew Tork, Ward-Lewis-William Special Agency, Tribnne Building Chleago, W. H. Stockwel 1, People 'a Qua Building. raa Capital Jonrnal earrier bora are Instructed to put the papers on the oreh. If the earrier does not do this, misse yon, or LOglects gettitng the MMr to yen on time, kindly phone the ci-reulation manager, as this is the only war we can determine whether or not the carriers are following instruction! Pain Main 81 before 7:00 o'clock an d a paper will be sent you by special Messenger if the earrier has missed you. AN EVIDENCE OF PROSPERITY It is'pleasing to learn that the producers and shippers f dvpcrnn hnvp been laboriner under a mistake with re gard to car-shortage, which they were disposed to look, upon as an injury to tneir Dusiness. iuuuagei ouit ui the Southern Pacific, comes to the rescue and points out that instead of being a calamity the car shortage is an evidence of prosperity, and that the shippers of California look upon it as such. . It is cheering to know, as we dp now, that it has been explained to us, that the carshortage is a blessing, an evidence of that prosperity the East has been enjoying for two years and which was just beginning to be felt here when the car shortage came along and assured us according to Manager Scott that it was really here. Mills are closing down on account of this evidence of prosperity and fruit is rotting in the orchards; but what's the difference so long as we know the thing that causes this condition is the very best evidence of prosperity? Mr. Scott, in talking to the public service commission yesterday, told it and the interested Oregonians gathered there seeking relief from car shortage,- that "In Cali fornia there is also serious shortage, but the people there seem to look upon it in a different way. They regard it as an evidence of prosperity rather than a calamity." He asserted: "The California shippers listed the shortage causes as, unprecedented activity in eastern manufactur ing; deficiency of ship tonnage on both coasts; dosing of the Panama canal; congestion of freight cars in eastern terminals and failure of car builders to fill an order for 3,500 new box cars." Just what satisfaction this, action of Calif ormans in designating the cause of the trouble can afford shippers who want cars, is something Mr. Scott did not explain. It is about as satisfactory as showing a youngster who wants milk, the picture of a cow. It is telling Oregon shippers why the shortage is here instead of doing any thing to overcome it. It is of no especial interest to the orchardist whose fruit is rotting or the millman who must close his plant on account of car shortage to have the rea son explained to him why the shortage exists. It hurts just as bad no matter what causes it. It is not the theories of railroading that the shippers want to under stand it is the condition they want altered. They do not care so much for the evidence ot prosperity as iur we prosperity itself. Mr. Scott's explanation, however, opens the way for overcoming hard times and suggests a remedy easily applied. In case of a dull season all that will be required to have the evidence of prosperous times is for the railroads to take their cars out of the state, leaving us with a shortage. That would make us all feel that times were real good as the evidence of prosperity would be visible at all shipping ponits. Manager Scott deserves the thanks of the state for pointing out this easy road to business prosperity. Judge Davis, of Multnomah county, is passing upon the question of the legality of a marriage performed by a notary public in Alaska, in the trial of Homer N. Ford on a crimnial charge held that such marriage was a com mon law one, and under the laws of Oregon from which the Alaska law was copied was perfectly legal. In so deciding he among other things said: "I believe a com mon law marriage should be recognized by the courts of this state the evils of failure to recognize it are much greater than those of recognition." He added: "Mar riage existed before codes and before creeds, and is a natural relationship." The sentiment of the state is un animously with Judge Davis' construction of the law, with perhaps the sole exception of Homer N. Ford. The sound of the hew-gag and the swish of the lariat are heard in Pendleton again today as the annual Round Up gets in full swing. The cowboy with legs like a pair oi campers ana a swagger iiKe a deep sea sailor on shore leave, is there ins neck acting as a pole for a red bandana flag and his spurs rivalling the wheel of the old steamer Calliope that used to ply on the Portland-Vancouver route only bigger. Everybody else who can spare the time and money is also there just "letting 'er buck." With wheat way above the dollar mark, the Umatilla farmer has money to throw at the birds and there are plenty of that kind of songsters there. The merchants have, so much money they have to lay awake at ngihts de vising ways of getting rid of it, and on top of these two "Midasites" there are numbers from the effete east whose dads have a wad laid up from stocks, bonds and "war brides," getting a touch of western color and adding to. the hilarity of the occasion. They will get what they came for, for they will see riding of a kind unknown in the east and which can only be learned by straddling a tornado, putting spurs to an earthquake, or slapping a cyclone over the ears with a cowboy hat, as a starter, and then have the finishing touches put on by years of practice on the hurricane deck of a volcanic eruption done up and concentrated in the hide of the toughest, wiriest bunch of animal magnetism that ever flaunted its bannered tail over the hills and plains of the world's great wilds, the Oregon Cayuse. Candidate Hughes condemns every piece of construc tive legislation passed during the Wilson administration, except the federal reserve act, which he intimates might be allowed to stand if fixed up to suit the big eastern1 bankers. The Underwood tariff law, the shipping bill, federal trade commission act, the rural credits law, tariff commission act, eight-hour day law and various other measures are to be replaced on the statutes by acts more agreeable to the shipping combine, the big- protected manufacturing trusts, etc. At the same time Mr. Hughes wires congratulations to Senator Poindxeter, re-nominated in Washington after having supported ?the entire legislative program, and to Governor Johnson of Cali fornia who won in that state although in sympathy with all the progressive ideas of the Wilson administration. HoV could Hughes consistently congratulate Poindexter on his victory when the latter had voted for the Under wood tariff bill and all the other measures that Hughes is denouncing daily on the stump. How must the repub licans of Wisconsin feel, after renominating LaFollette by a big majority a senator who voted for all the Wil son measures to have their party candidate for presi dent denouncing these laws as harmful or vicious? Bell-ans Absolutely Removes Indigestion. One package proves it 25c at all druggists. State House News Labor Commissioner Hoff reports that there nre in Oregon sixteen in dividuals and firms in the sign writ-: ing business. Xine additional people are employed, who receive a total of 8,29 in wages. In an opinion given to the fish and game commission yesterday, Attorney' General Brown says that it is agains"t ' the law to catch crabs during the i months of .Inly, August and September,' crabs cannot legally be shipped at any or, ine year except in cans. The discovery has been made that road nincliinery belonging to the state, valued at .)0n0, has been left exposed to the weather in Clatsop county ever since the administration of former Highway F.ngineer Bowlby. State En gineer Lewis has been instructed by the highway commission to have the machinery, which consists of a trader. several cars and an engine, placed un- ler sneitor. An interesting story under the title. "Irish Linen Made 'in Oregon, "r np: pears in the current issue of The Na tion's Business, official publication of the chamber of commerce of the United! States. The story relates of the ex-1 perimental work in this state in grow-! ing and rotting tlax. Oregon State Fair Are You Going? Salem. Oregon Sept. 25-30 inc. ' All trains stop at Fair Grounds. Low Round Trip Fares will be on sale from all stations in Oregon - . Sept. 21st-30th inc. The return limit is OrK 4th Ask local agent for fares, train service, etc. JOHN M. SCOTT General Passenger Agent, Portland, Oregon SOUTHERN PACIFIC The industrial accident commission has begun suit in the circuit court to collect $."-87 from Tra B. Lvons, a Silverton plumber. The commission al leges that Lyons stated his intention of becoming subject to the compensa tion act in July, 11)14, and that be tween that date and the following July his payroll amounted to $1419.17, $49.- 0 or which should have been paid to the commission. It is snid that but $3.85 was turned over. The state board of control will hold its semi-annual meeting for the eastern Oregon hospital for the insane at Pen dleton this week, and while in that city will attend the round up. .Secre tary utcott aa Ireasurer Kav, with Secretary Goodin, will leave tonight, and Governor Withvcnmbe will join them from North Yakima, where" he is attending the Washington state fair. The Carranza leaders have promised to run Villa down. They have been doing this for a year or more but generally through the press reports. However they can not say anything too mean about him. The Spanish language is weak where the Anglo-Saxon speech is strong and expressive. Imagine a Spaniard being forced to ex press his opinion of Villa by asserting that "the mother of the man Senor Villa is the lady dog." Where would be the satisfaction in that kind of a statement? In spite of all the doleful predictions of the railroad chiefs, because of the passage of the eight-hour day bill, railroad stocks, are selling higher than ever before in the history of the country. If these same railroad man agers believe what they say why don't they take this splendid opportunity to unload and get out of the business? Wall Street is as sensitive to events as the mercury to changes of temperature. When Rumania entered the war on the side of the allies Russian rubles rose material ly and German marks declined to their lowest exchange value. This is a pretty strong indication of what capital thought of the effect of Rumania's action. In the face of assertions that the Bulgars and Aus trians are holding their own comes the statement from Athens that the Austrians are preparing to evacuate Trieste and the Bulgarians are moving their archives from Monastir to Uskob preparatory to abandoning thajt city. RipplthgRhufliGS iyVSltrBfon, VACATIONERS LADD & BUSH, Bankers Established 1S6S CAPITAL $500,000.00 Transact a General Banking Business Safety Deposit Boxes SAVINGS DEPARTMENT I've been where countless people went for recreation and repose, where forty kinds of scads are spent for motor rides and things like those. There were, for those who had the price, all kinds of harmless, cheerful snares, and there was every known device to make a man forget his cares. I sat and watched them, all day long, beneath a quaking aspen tree; to find so sad and glum a throng, a funeral you'd have to see. The tourist plodded on his way, as though he'd lost his dearest friend: his face. despondent, seemed to say, "I'll see this ordeal to the end." ' With gloom expressed in every act, he went the rounds, where others went, and saw the Rainbow' Cataract, or I gazed on fakers in a. tent. The Windy Cavern he ex jplored. and trailed along some dizzy curve, and all the j while he looked so bored the guides and spielers lost their ; nerve. I saw ten thousand tourists thus; they jogged j along through scenes sublime, and looked as though they'd like to cuss so vain a waste of precious time. C.eorge Palmer Putnam, private sec retary to the governor, who has been with C oinpany M on the Mexican bor der since June, is again at work ill tho governor's office. . State Fair Notes The ladies of Sedgwb-k Post Xo. 1, Woman's Kelief Corps, of Salem, is establishing headquarters in the shady oak grove inside the Fair Grounds where they will keep open house throughout fair week, for the benefit of the .old soldiers and their families while visiting the Fair. Their spacious tent wilf be fitted out with chairs, couches, tables, writing materials, books, papers, magazines, etc., and it will serve as an ideal retreat for the old veterans and their ladies. Mrs. Florence Shipp, of Salem, will be in charge. Secretary -Manager Lea of the State Fair has set aside the shady oak grove within the Fair Grounds as a camping place for the G. A. H. and V. H. C, the Boy Souts, Hoys' and Girls' in struction camps, the Kobekahs, Women of Woodcraft, etc., where headquarters will be established and where their special social gatherings and private j entertainments may be held. For suchl of those who have not tents and other necessary equipment Secretary Lea is making nrnrngements to secure such equipment from the Third Oregon Kegiiueut, to be mustered out nest .Monday. He will also secure enough cots for tho members of tho Boys' and Girls' camps, of 40 and 45 each, respectively, from the Oregon soldier commissary so that they will be pro vided with warm and comfortable beds off the ground. F. P. Wolfe, well known Shetland pony breeder of near Woodburn, visited the Fair Grounds yesterday and made arrangements tor the accom modation of his entries to the pony competition both in tho regular live stock, and the Horse Show clnssifica-. tions. His ponies will participate in all of the pony races to be pulled off during the week. Jl. S. Levy, or La Grunde, I'nion county, who had the big string of Shetlunds at last year's Fair will be on hand with a bigger string than he had before, fully equipped with all of the paraphernalia to com pete in all of the pony events in the i Horse Show. His brother, George Levy, also of La Grande, will be here with another exhibit of Shetland so that the entries in the pony classes will be much bigger and the competi tion keener than ever before. A. C. Rub-, the celebrated importer and breeder of thoroughbred draft and hackney horses, with farm and stable at Gresham, Oregon, came in with the first carload of his horse.s, to be ex hibited at the State Fair, yesterday and the balance of his big exhibit will arr've within a day or two. This ia the first time that Mr. Ruby will have neade an exhibit of his champion stock for seven years and he will occupy the whole of barn 13.- Several of Mr. Ruby's animals will be entered in th different classes in the big Horsa Show, principally in the draft and hackney events. The free-camping grounds at the Fair Grounds have been taking on the appearance of a tented city within tha past week. There are over 50 camp ers already on the grounds and they are arriving daily in considerable num bers. The reservations have been very heavy this year and the indication are that there will be n greater popula tion camped upon the grounds for thu Fair than of many years. The accom modations are very much improved and hundreds of families from the city and all parts of the valley and state make it a point to camp at the Fair Grounds during Fair week where they enjoy pleasant social intercourse and reunions. Always Watch This Ad Changes Often ) Strictly correct weight, iquare deal and highest price for all kind of junk, metal, rubber, hide and fur. I pay 20 per pound for old raft. Big itock of all rise lecond hand Incubator. All kind eorraftted iron for both roofi and buildings. Boofing paper and aecoad hud linoleum. H. Steinback Junk Co. The House of Halt a Million Bargain. 102 North Commercial It Plana NS CAPITAL JOURNAL WANT ADS BRING YOU RESETS. a. jrmmmwfmmmm m XI -, rtl !? if in i ji. A NEW CREATION AND A NEW SURPRISE CHAPTKR XXVII. I now realize perfectly that when I was first married I was nothing but a silly girl-wife, with all kinds of foolish ideals of love and marriage. About each of us being the counterpart of the oth er, and nil that kind of stuff, that is so seldom, if ever, true the "Two souls with but a single thought. Two hearts that beat as one," idea, and a lot of more of that nonsense! I am wiser now. A few days after my attempt to plan something so that I could meet Clifford's friends. Leonard Brooke call ed. I was feeling peculiarly lonely and alone, and was correspondingly glad to ee him. " Do stay and have tea with me." I urged. "I have a terrible fit of the blues this afternoon. It is so good to have a friend drop in." A Friend Lends Sunlight. "I am glad you called me that." he said gently. "I want you to know me well enough to believe that I am your friend." "Oh. I do believe that now!" I ex claimed impulsively: "and I met you just when I needed a friend," then, a bit ashamed of my frankness. I added, "I knew no young people then, and I had so many young friends at home." I don't Vnow why I should have srtnken as T did. It wns the ininnl of the moment. Had I conveyed morel than I meant? Had I allowed him to realize my loneliness and my unhappi ness more than, was proper for a married womanf I was so unhappy most of the time that I often felt that nothing mattered much, yet now I knew that someway it was not wise to let this young man who was so congenial know too much of ray troubles. He had awakened in me a desire for the something I had missed in my life with Clifford. He was so entertaining, so sympathetic, acted as if I were worth while; instead of being in the way. That was how I had commenced to feel with Clifford that I was in his way. Mr. Brooke remained and had tea with me. although he had at first de clared it was impossible, that he could only remniu a few minutes. He told me such droll stories, was so jolly and full of fun, that I forgot I was a' neglected wife; forgot that the day was dull and colorless; forgot that my plans for our happiness had all gone awry; and all other disagreeable things. After he left I still retained the plessant feeling his company had in spired. And when Clifford came home I tried to be as nice as possible, and not say anything be wouldn't like. This was the only rec-on that I did not men tion Mr. Brooke's call. There was no reason i snoui.i n.ire it Clifford had told me to hnvr r.iv vmmn i , : r wanted them. He had also told me not to bother him about them. So I keDt still. ' Tickets for the Theatre. After dinner he produced some thea tor tickets and told mo if I could b ready in half an hour he would take me to the theatre. I remembered yet how astonished and pleased I was. I was so taken by surprise he had been so cross lately tlmt I just stood still and looked at him. "If you don't want to go. sav sol but don t stand there staring liko a fool." " "Oh, I do want to go, Clifford! ' I was so surprised that you asked me, that s all,' I blurted. Then fearing that my tactless speech would -make him. angry I added "I'll be ready in lea. than half an hour, dear." "See that you look as well as yon can. I don't care to take a woman out looking like a frump." 'I'll look all right." I called back. Jot for nothing had I determined to make the most of mvself. Only that morning I had a lovely g0wn sent home trom the new modiste's into whoaa hands I had put myself until I should learn how to dress. I could scarcely wait to hear his verdict as Mandv help ed me into the lovely rose-colored crea tion and threw the new velvet wren over my shoulders. (Tomorrow An Evening at the Theatre.) r -1