Editorial Page of "The Capital Journal" SATl'RDAY EVENING, .Tuly 22, 1910. . CHABLES H FISHEB, Editor and Manager. PUBLISHED EVERY EVENING EXCEPT SUNDAY, SALEM, OREGON, BY Capital Journal 'Ptg. Co., Inc. . a BARXES. CHAS. H. FISHER, President Vice - SUBSCRIPTION BATES fcr rrler. per year ' $3.00 Per month Dally by mail, per year -- FILL LEASED WIRE EASTERN BEPBESEXTATIVES New York, Ward Lewis-Williunis Chicago, W. H. Stockwel The Capital Journal carrier boys are v ; a... i A,i thin, r . i,;,ii i.l..m th MDei W you UU lime, i rsJ.. jorm;n ,ViitliRr or not Phon Main 81 before 7:1)0 o'clock and 1M ik. rinu mwilOll Villi. BELONGING T-)iiiq i4 tint w;iorn vnirprl 1 JCOIUI'H " . to the National Association at Washington, Wednesday, wnen ne saiu: i net e u urn one way of holding the confidence of the American public, and that is by deserving it." He made another statement as to politics that is exactly in accord with the position taken by the Capital Journal, as well as thousands ot voters who understand what political parties stand for, and that was "I have no interest in the political party ex cept as an instrument of achievement." That is what political parties are made for. Certain principles are maintained by each party, and the voter can take his choice. If his ideas are-socialistic, he naturally votes for the nominees and principles enunciated by that party. It he believes strongly in prohibition he votes for the princi ples and nominees of that party. If he believes the things the republicans stand for are for the best for the country, it is natural and right that he should vote the republican ticket, and this regardless of what he has voted before. He is at each election exercising his franchise for the best interest of the whole country and he should cast his ballot as his conscience and belief dictates regardless of party affiliations. It is the same with the democratic party. It the principles for which that party stands appeal to him as best for the whole country he should vote that way. No man should, in the generally accepted sense, belong to any party. He naturally has certain beliefs and he should vote with the party that comes nearest to repre senting these beliefs. When the party does not stand for the things he believes best for all he should leave it A political party is not a fetich to be worshipped or an idol to be prayed to, but simply a convenience to be used by the citizen in expressing his political belief. A good citi zen should have no more hesitancy about leaving one party to vote with another when its platform and the things it stands for do not suit him, than he should about changing his hotel if the cooking did not suit, the bed was uncomfortable or the service unsatisfactory. This is not said, as some of our contemporaries inti mate such things are said, to suggest in anyway that voters should quit the republican party to vote with the democrats, for the rule works both ways. The good citi zen should quit the democratic party just as quickly as any other if its aims and principles do not suit his ideas of what is best for the country, for it, like all other parties is only a convenience of which the voter can take advan tage if it suits him. or avoid if it does not. The dirtiest work politically done by any person or paper in the northwest is that of the paragrapher of the Oregonian. He makes no distinct charges but revels in nasty insinuations aimed generally at President Wilson or the democratic party. We have no objection to his being a republican, or to his expressing his ideas, if he has any; but we have a supreme contempt for the insinua tions and inuendoes of the penny-a-line libel on decency 'who writes the scurrilous stuff. If the manager of the Oregonian has any regard for fair dealing and decency in conducting a newspaper, he will have the paper's nasty little Thersites turned over to the garbage squad and the rooms occupied by him under the tall tower disinfected and deodorized. A couple of barrels of chloride of lime and a few gallons of formaldehyde are badly needed in his department. It is no wonder that so many marriages turn out badly when women will marry without knowing anything whatever about the man they marry. At Stockton, Calif fornia, yesterday, a "case of this kind came to light when Mrs. Anne Holman was married to Christ Bohne. The bride's uncle kissed her, and the groom kicked up such a row that the police were called. The officers recognized Bohne as an inmate of the state insane hospital, and re turned him to that institution to pass his honeymoon. His bride for better or worse found Kim much worse than she took him for, and refused to join him in the asylum. LADD & BUSH, Bankers Established 1863 CAPITAL Transact a General Banking Business Safety Deposit Boxes SAVINGS DEPARTMENT DOHA C. ANDRESEX, President Sec. und Treas. ...45c ...Xc , 3.00 Per mouth TELF.GBAPII REPORT Special Agency, Tribt 1, People 'a Gas Buildi Tribune Building instructed to put the papera on the misses vou. or Leulecta irettitng the circulation manager, as this is tne only 7- -- " , , . the carriers are tollowinif instructions. a nuper le serrt you by special TO A PARTY n Croat truth in his address v j, " of Presidential Postmasters, $500,000.00 I I German losses since the about July first are estimated at 200,000. The losses of the allies must be greater than this, for they have been doing the attacking and naturally would be the heavier losers. The total losses would therefore, at 'a fair esti mate, if those of the Germans are stated correctly, be half a million. That is some lives to be sacrificed because a crazy fanatic assassinated an Austrian prince. Yet it is only a small fraction of the number who have shed their life blood on this account. What the losses of the whole war have been cannot be stated anywhere near correctly but it is several millions. Add to this list those left hope less cripples or lifelong invalids and the toll is enormous. The end is not in sight yet, but it looks as though it must come within a year. The resources of men and money are both getting drained pretty low, and the conflict must end before a great while from exhaustion. Colonel Roosevelt said he was out of politics after the nomination at Chicago, which he did not get, and it seems he is also out of words to express the thoughts that must be roaring in his think tank. He seems to be halter broken since he was successfully ridden by the stand patters and is also broke to lead. He may become a pet yet, and learn to eat out of the hands of the old party leaders. It looks as though he would have to do so or go without provender of the political variety. Marriage has been likened unto a lottery, but Miss Laurine Michelson and Ralph Montgomery made it a matter of pure chance. They flipped a coin to decide whether they should marry at once. The coin decided in favor of marriage and they had the knot tied as soon as a license could be procured. If this marriage hits the divorce mill the parties can truthfully blame the whole business on untoward Fate. The Oregon Agricultural college has discovered two new weeds. Great Scott! wasn't there enough of them before? Have any of the valley farmers been demanding new varieties or more of them? If the "experts" will dis cover a more speedy way of getting rid of some of the old varieties they will do more towards pleasing the farmers and justify the generous appropriations made for the college. Evidently the prohibitionists are not sticklers for harmony. Yesterday when Mr. Hanly was nominated for president he received 440 votes as against a little more than half that many for all other candidates. Then some one moved to make the nomination unanimous and 450 of the delegates voted against it. Truly the prohis "move in a mysterious way their wonders to perform." The numberless preparedness parades, coupled with the scarcity of recruits reminds one of the story of the society woman who when asked for aid by a needy woman, replied: "You ungrateful creature, I have nearly worn myself out attending dances and entertainments to raise money for you and your kind, and now you ask me for money." From time immemorial the letter "B" stands for the drink habit. Commencing with Bacchus who was some wine bibber and the God of wine; old John Barleycorn, Booze and Beer have in turn held sway and now the drink is Berry Juice. Salem is furnishing her full share of it, a car load a day for the next year. The longshoremen's strike, except in San Francisco, is still on. If the union wins, the increased wage will be required for some years, to make good the losses due to loss of time. It requires some time to make a fifty cents a day raise make up for several months idleness and loss of four dollars per day. Sulzer is not a good or cheerful loser. When beaten for the nomination for the presidency on the Prohibition ticket by Hanly, he refused to stand for making the nom ination unanimous, and asserted he would not and could not stand for Hanly. RippKntfRhumos . i . Titi -W raU mm AUTO PERILS If one would drive his auto sanely, the way of safety always choose, the coroner would follow vainly along the course that he pursues. I lean against the barb wire fences, and watch the drivers as they pass; I - J -J' m and some have blunted all their senses by lapping liquor from a glass; and some are in so great a hurry they hit up fifty miles an hour like lightning streaks along they scurry, exultant in their gas-born power. And cars are run by springalds giddy, who do not keep their eyes ahead; they slay a man who leaves a widdy, and seven orphans needing bread. And cars are run by new beginners, who jog along a mile and back, and then imagine they'd be winners of medals on tne racing track. v lth accidents on every I acre, the death list grows, and gives us pain; the coroner I and undertaker are busy gathering the slain. The laws we have are surely feckless, it's hard to see what good they are, when all the boneheads and the reckless may run amuck with motor car. offensive of the allies began - Ml STATE'S CROP OF FLAX IS 100 Convicts Begin Pulling ItEstimates Place Yield at 1200 Tons Although the suu tins been hot ami the work is new to many of them the results accomplished by the crew of one hundred convicts who began on Thurs day to pull the state's crop of flax are pronounced satisfactory by 'the auth orities in charge of the undertaking. Most of the flax which the state has under contract with various land own ers is in the region north ami east of the city, mid it is here, on the Walker farm, that the first camp has been es tablished under the plan as arranged by Superintendent Minto. A party of rep resentatives from Portland and iSalem newspapers, accompanied by Secretary' itooilm ot tne state boaM of control, visited the camp yesterday afternoon, where they were cordially greeted by Superintendent Miuto and given oppor tunity to view the caaip arrangements and observe the system which has been adopted. The prisoners were being lined up preparatory to marching to the flax field when the party nrrived, the noon day meal having just been finished, and the first impression given the spectator was that the convicts chosen are men of good physical proportions. In addi tion to the mutter ot physical litness, they are prisoners whose record is such as to warrant trust, but nevertheless every precaution is taken to prevent ; trouble. The gang is in charge of Guard! Walter Johnson. A high fence of heavy wire encloses the bunk tent. Barbed wire is stretch- ed around the top of this fence. The men sleep on blankets spread over J buhh, i.uug nuuui-ii i ruugus nu e neeu provided for lavatory purposes. The cooking is done in primitive camp fash ion. When the prisoners are hi camp a guard is stationed at each corner of the enclosure. Superintendent Miuto's plan for the pulling of the flnx crop seems to meet all reasonable requirements, and there is little question that the season's yield, which it is estimated will be upwards of 1.200 tons, will be handled expeditiously. It is now thought that the work will require about a month. A glance at the situation is sufficient to convince one that much time will be saved iu the operation through the mov able camp system. fifty Seven Lawyers Created Yesterday Fifty seven of the law students wao took the bar examination in June were admitted to practice the supreme court yesterday. The number taking the exnminaton wan seventy nine. Kollowiii" are the names of those ad mitted: Miller K. Mcfiihhi t:t, Salem; Paul K. Smith, Salem; Howard K. Zimmer man, Salem; If. V. Sclimulz and Koy Van Winkle, Burns; Lnwritz H. .-anu-bloat, Roseburg; 11. fi. Inlow, Forest Grove; E. J. McAlcnr. Hillsboro; New ton Rogers, -.envy fl. Hazard. Carlos C. ( lose, Fred W. Hummel, James West, Ben H. Conn, Roy H. Hatfield. W. W. Dean, Walter Scott Shanks, Ed wanl Ordemniin, Orville O. Edwards, Robert S. McCarl, 11. R. Funk, George W. Neilson, Frances King, Maud Matt ley. Carroll H. Hendrickson. Garnet L. Green, M. B. Kim-aid, Harold Johnson Warner, .1. L. Schmudla, O. J. Hawkeu seu, Edgar Pindar, Joseph P. Flaui gan, William G. Keller, W. A. lllidge, Collyed T. Potter, Cecil H. Greene. Karle B. Stone. Carl Mnllorv, Mack Wilfred K. Smith, R. A. Schramm, Wallace G. Benson. Joseph B. Rheude R. F. Hollister. Philip I'. A. Hot-he, Robert S. Kerason, Anion M. Cohen. Kenneth F. Eraser, Julius Harold Hart. Allen Wilbur O 'Council, Ixiuis K. San vie, Grace Arnold, Lester Sheeley. Robert i. Carter, E. E. Southard, Har rison W. Truebbiod, Frank J. Streibig. Jr.. R. K. Powell, all of Portland. OPEN FORUM Local Engineer Protests. F.ditor Journal: Three of our local engineers made application for position of operating the municipal paving plant. All are good men and as far as known perfectly capable "and need the work." Speaking iu my own behnlf would say that I have the best of recommendations and well kuown in the city and have been a tax payer tor nine years in Salem. I hold license for op erating steam engines and boilers given from the citv of Spokane. Wash., and t Sioux Citv, Iowa. I hold civil service papers showing on three different exam inations 94, !H 810 and PS per eeut, aud marine license. Also best of recom mendations from Iowa to Alaska. With the many local vouchers of trust and ability tell us why the honorable r onn cil turned us down and hired a stranger who has never lived in or has no in terest in our city or even the state. Yours truly, CHAS. L. BECK. MURDERER OF PAREXRS KILLED Douglas, Ariz., July 21. Jose Tal en.aiohi. a Mexican, declared by his l wife to be the slayer of Mr. and Mrs. I Win. Parker at the Double Adone ranch 55 miles southeast of Hachita. . M., early In June, did not escape from the American civilian posse which trailed him iuto Mexico, but was killed in the wilds of Cajou Ponita. a "no man's laud" between Souora and Chihuahua, according to advices here today from Hachita, from an apparently reliable source. The posse returned with the state- nient that Voleuzuela had escaped wheu they captured his wife and her uncle, who hud been his traveling com panions. The story of the finish of the chase generally believed in Hachita, is that .several members of the posse held the womaa while the rest pursued her husband and killed him. The same report added that Valen zuelu 'a wife confessed to members of the posse that her husband hud been a soldier w ith Villa and hud been in structed by his chief not to rejoin his! band until he had killed Parker and his wife, and any other Americans he could. She is said to huve alleged further that othermen had been instructed likewise by Villa. Kvery woman has been sent out of the Animas valley while the men are reported to be watching closely alii iMcxnans on the American side in that district. THE TATTLER 9fce "Tom anil Jerry," once a favorite rhyme for "let's be merry," has been discarded. "Loganberry" answers the purpose nicely. Heard in a vaudeville matrimonial sunt at a local theatre the other day: "O, come on, let's make up: there's no sense in letting a little thing like marriage interfere with our friend ship." Definition of an optimist: "A man' who goes into a restaurant without a ! cent in his pocket and expects to pay for his meal wiih the pearl he finds in the oysters." Miss Mae Murray, seen in Salem this week in "Sweet Kitty Belluira, " was the brightest gem in n Hpnrkling casket of motionplay jewels. The individual who has been wander ing about town sayiug that the S. P. is to begin at once the erection of a new passenger station here has been returned to the institution. It was a good story but shucks! The gentleman who used fo state that the loganberry would never amount to anything is at present confinine his! efforts at general conversation to the war in Europe. Isn't it a bit unreasonable to expect the children to sit down on the grass i aim Keep quiet wnen tne Dana is play ing rngtimef It has been a week of good attrac tions in Salem show houses. The greater a country is the more it grates on other countries. State House News State Engineer Lewis has addressed a letter to Assessor Reed of Multno mah county in which he states that Oregon will be barred from availing itself of the provisions ot" the bill re cently passed by congress, providing for national aid for construction of highways, if trie state wide tax limita tion constitutional amendment is en acted by the people. Engineer Lewis says that if the amendment passes the state will be unable to make the ap propriation equal to the allotment. A conditional pardon has been grant- The Nation's Favorite Butter Not There Is No Better Always Watch This Strictly correct weight, square deal and highest price for Q klmda junk, metal, rubber, aide and fan, I pay 2e per pound fer old rfs. Big stock of all siee second kand incubators. AH kind eorrtgntad iron for both roof aad boil ding. Boofing paper and cecoad knad linoleum, H. Steinback Junk Co. The Hon of Half Mifllo Bargain, 101 North Commercial It Ffcaaa Mt Capital Journal Want Ads Pay BIG NAVAL BATTLE (Cor.tinned from Fag One.) bringing the Bremen as far as th capes a:id that she should be in this port by Monday. There was no con firmation of the story, though wattT front men thought it more plitusibla than many of the yams spun about the Deutst hland 's situation. In thi connection they pointed out. that thai fighters could net as guards for tu Deutschland. Whether the Deutsi-hiund intends to spen.. or meet sister ships at the cape, cannot, be learned; the German and American promoters still keep their own counsel. Monday is the day gen erally accepted as the ducking time of the Bremen, barriny "accidents," and while the Deutscliland has shattered all "advance dope", many think sbs will certainly be ready at that tima. And parenthetically, a squad of drenca. ed olicemen and reporters offered up a fervent prayer at H a. m. today that she would make a hasty hegira. Storm Gave Her a Chance It was a wihl night on the Putapsco. Lightning cracked a.nl thunder ec.ioed iu the harbor, it revealed tramp steam ers, some of them perliaps spying on the Deutschland s course. One vessel, tar out, seemed a phantom ship, flash ing signals, but there was no way of knowing what the intermittent tight! aboard her meant. On the Necknrk, the Deutscliland' sleeping quarters, the crew slept peace fully. There iiad been no bierfest a on the previous night, instead, the men had gone to a German red cross bene fit where they heard themselves laud ed as heroes. Meanwhile the Deutwh land tugged at her anchors a myster ious Sphinx, Allied Patrol Restless. Xorfdlk, Va., .Inly 22. The allied patrol off the Virginia capes is becom ing restless. It shifts its position liks a cat watching a hole where he know a mouse is eluding him, but out of which it must attempt to come. AH night long the ships played senrrh lights on the entrance to the capes and at daylight today quickened their speed and resumed their regular nortk aud south patrol. It is estimated that the ships no are 8 to 10 miles out. At one time last night one of them presumably a French vessel, moved into within five miles of Virgiuia beach, closer to-shore than she has been at any previona time. It was impossible to determine her exact identity. She has four fun nels. Another ship of a darker color, is supposed to be British. This war ship h:ts three funnels. led to Mollie Burgett by the govern or. The woman is uow serving a term, in the penitentiary for complicity in holding up and robbing a stage 'carry ing bullion from the Ruiubow. mine in Baker county. She lived near the mine at the time of the robbery in April, l!H, and the bullion was afterward found near t.he scene of the robbery, together with a revolver belonging to the woman. A condition of the par don is that she shall reside with her son m California. Articles of incorporation were filed yesterday with the corporation com missioner by the Winlock Logging com pany of Portland, (i. F. McCliutock, W. E. Lacey ami Roscoe C. Nelson are named as incorporators. The capital stock is .fli.'i.OOii. i The Alsea Loiraing company and the Western Cedar company, both of Port land, have filed notice of dissolution in the corporation department. Ad Changes Often '