Editorial Page of "The Capital Journal" Tl'KSDAV KVKXIXi'l IVI.ruiirv -'!. l!Ho CHARLES H. FISHER, Editor and Manager. I PUBLISHED EVE BY EVEMNO EXCEPT SUNDAY, SALEM, ORF.GOX, BY Capital Journal Ptg. Co., Inc. L. S. BARNES, CHAS. H. F1SHEE, President Vicc-l'rosideot SUBSCRIPTION BATES ally by carrier, per year Daily by mail, per year . . . FULL LEASED WIRE EASTERN REPRESENTATIVES New York Chicago Wiri-Lewia-Williams Special Agency Hurry B. Fisher Co. Tribune Building 30 N. Dearborn St. The Capital Journal carrier boys are instructed to put the papers on the porta. If the carrier does not do this, misses you, or neglects getting the paper to you on time, kindly phone the circulation manager, as this is the only way we can determine whether or not the carriers are following instructions. Phone Main 81, THE OREGON, CALIFORNIA LAND GRANT The trouble in dealing with the Oregon and California land grant, of some 2,400,000 acres, is the widely diverg ent character of the land and the vast difference in values. At $2.50 per acre, the price fixed in the grant, at which the lands should be sold the total value would be $6,000, 000. It is claimed, however, that these lands contain seventy billion feet, board measure, of timber; and that this is worth not six million, but sixty million dollars. Large portions of the grant cover rugged and inacces ible mountain sides; other portions have been burned over; others still are rocky, barren and practically worth less. Some quarter sections would be dear as a present; others are worth as much as $20,000. If the government took over the grant it would have to sell a portion of the lands at more than $2.50 per acre, or lose on the transaction, for some of the lands would never be sold. If the lands are put on the market at $2.50 per acre the available timber lands would be taken up at once, and most of them at the behest of big timber interests. No one could honestly acquire them under the home stead law, for the lands cannot be cultivated, and in most cases they have no value other than the timber. It will be seen from this that whoever located them would do so for the purpose of selling them to the big timber owners; for they could do nothing with them themselves, and the big fellows could and would therefore get them practical ly on their own terms. The Ferris-Chamberlain bill, which is indorsed by Congressman McArthur, is the only one offered so far that in any way solves the problem, and this is meeting much opposition. This bill proposes to classify the lands as agricultural, timber and mineral, and to dispose of them as such, and as the law provides. There are ob jections to this just as there are to all other proposed solutions; as there will be to any others that may be suggested. Oregon is interested in having the matter settled in some way soon, so that the lands may bear their propor tion of taxes, and she is not concerned so much as to the means taken, or bill passed to accomplish this. Chamber lain's bill is perhaps as good as any that can or will be offered. Yesterday's dispatches told of "O.OOO wounded dying unaided in the snows where they fell on the bloodiest of all battlefields. What is the situation today with another twenty-four hours of slaughter finished? The wires tell us this battle is likely to last for two weeks. What of the wounded at the end of that time? Sherman was mistaken when he said "war is hell." All the fiends of the most orthodox hell ever imagined could not and would not create such heartless carnage, such red-handed murder, such ruthless destruction of life. Another brutal murder of a man and wife comes from Wilderville, Josephine county, where a man named Rousman deliberately waylaid and shot L. R. Akers and his wife, neighbors with whom he had trouble over fences and stock trespasses. There must be something in the isolation of lives down in the southern Oregon hills, that produces morbidness and destroys all ideas of the sacred ness of human life. Rousman in jail expresses no regret and shows no signs of remorse. While discussing the violating of international laws, what is the matter with taking up the turning loose in the channels of the world's commerce, floating mines that destroy any and all kinds of ships and those of any coun try without giving warning or anything else? Yesterday morning the dispatches announced the can didacy of Fairbanks for the presidency was being well received throughout the states outside of Indiana, and that he stood a fair chance of corraling the nomination and before noon it snowed. LADD & BUSH, Bankers Established 18G8 CAPITAL Transact a General Banking: Business Safety Depesit Boxes SAVINGS DEPARTMENT ilOBA C. ANDRESEN, Sec. and Treas. .$5 00 . 3.00 Per month Per month 45c 35c TELEGRAPH REPORT $300,000.00 i UNDYED From Danbury, Connecticut, the hat capital of Amer ica, comes word that uncolored headgear will be the rule for men this year. The explanation is that there are no more dyes to color hats with. But Danbury need not give any excuse. The nation will be so glad of a little relief from the recent color wave that any "lids'' turned out in the natural hue of the animal that wore them originally will be welcomed with gratitude. We presume that most hats may be traced back, directly or indirectly, to sheep. We have seen sheep at tired in white, gray or brown, but never a blue sheep, nor a purple sheep, nor an emerald or lavander or fawn colored sheep, nor any other of the various weird colors inflicted on the public the last season or two by hat mak ers and haberdashers in collusion with young men of reckless taste. If those Easter-egg gents' hats were due ! to German dyes, and if the manufacturers would continue the same outlandish styles if they could get the colors, then we're reconciled to the aniline embargo. Anyhow, ; gray hats are good enough for anybody, and much safer j for most types of masculine beauty. Mr. E. L. Goodsell, of New York, was in the city yes- terday to call on Governor Withycombe and secure his in jdorsement of his plan to have the apple growers' of the northwest unite m chartering a ship and sending then apples to Europe, which he says can be done at the modest price of :!:! cents a box. It is understood the governor did not oppose the idea seriously and that Mr. Goodsell got his permission to go ahead with his plans. As it is im possible to get cars and equally impossible to get ships, Mr. Goodsell is in much the same condition as Marie Antoinette who when told "the populace cries for bread," naively asked: "Why don't they eat cake?" Judge Gantenbein, of Portland, yesterday morning established a new record for thirty minutes, or practically one every four minutes. All were granted on complaint of wives and none were con tested, the husbands generously allowing the women to have the possession and care of the twelve children of the seven marriages. Men are much more kind hearted and generous in this respect than women. A general exodus of Mexican exiles is reported as taking place, and the Department of Justice thinks this means new trouble brewing in Mexico. Among those missing from their accustomed haunts is Felix Diaz. One report says he has gone to Mexico to head an Indian re volt. While this is denied it is certain he has gone to Mexico, and equally certain it is not for the purpose of making a friendly call on Carranza. j It was not a pleasant picture the dispatches presented j yesterday, that of :!0,000 wounded and helpless soldiers i iying and dying in the snow and rain, beyond the reach of j succor or aid. That is a picture the mind can see partly jand dimly; but the picture of the suffering and despair, of broken hearted mothers and wives, is beyond human imagination. Mayor Albee of Portland 1 of freeze out played in the prohibition saloons will not I utterly corrupt the unemployed, and so has consented to j let the boys amuse themselves with the kitty. I So many republicans are throwing their hats into the ! ring in the scrap for the presidential nomination that Jsome of them are liable to lose their headpiece if they j do not have it checked. ! This being the twenty-ninth of February it necessarily j follows that it is a much rarer day than any the poets can I find in June. It is in fact more than rare raw. Walt J3 1 u THINKING AND SPEAKING I think a lot of things each day, but what they are I will not say. His thinking seldom gets a soul in any sort of awkward hole, if he has sense enough to keep his dark reflections buried deep. I think old Kick shaw is a bore, and when he talks he makes me sore, but when I meet him on the street my manner's mild, my smile is sweet; I lis ten to his booming rot, pretending that it hits the spot. And so old Kickshaw swears by me, and he would take his snickersnee and carve traducers if they tried to tan a sample of my hide. I do not say the things k ,vi Vr ) I think, if they would make some neighbor shrink, and so I get along in peace, and have no use for the police. The man who always "speaks right out" such thoughts as he may have about, must walk nine miles to find a friend, and he is lonely to the end. And oftentimes, to crown his woes, he has a dislocated nose, and wears a beefsteak on his eyes until the inflammation dies. CAPTURES THE OLD MOTHER : eeii responsible for a great number of o her species running rampant in the Al- An old mother coyote, uray with ng. iitiu region for several years. Twelve 1 was laid low by the true tiiui of J. (.. emotes this season is Mr, MorleyV roc- Motley, Sunday. This old prowler has old. ilverton Appeal. HATS divorces, granting seven in has decided that the game Mason art 13 THE MARKETS lie The following prices for fruits and vegetables are those asked by the wholesaler of the retailer, and not what is paid to the producer. All other prices are those paid the producer. Corrections are made daily. Wheat continues weak in the lor a I markets and today the top price is Ti e'ents. Oats are still running at the .':." and :!7 cent mark. Buffer is now retail ing for ;5 cents creamery. The remaind er of the market is quiet. Grams. Hay, timothr, per ton (14.00 Oats, vetch $12.0012.50 Cheat $13.00 Clover hay $12.00 Wheat 77c Oats 'MO'i'A'c Rolled barley $35.00 Corn $10.00 Cracked corn $41.50 Bran $2ii.0() Shorts, per ton $ 2".Ufi Butter. Buttorfnt 31c Creamery butter, per pound 34c Couiitrv butter 20(fi 25e Eggs and Poultry. Eggs, candled. Xo. 1, cash 17c Lggs. case count, cash Ilic Eggs, trade 17c Hens, pound 1W j Roosters, old, per pound Cfi'c Spring chickens, pound JJc Fork, Veal and Mutton. Veal, dressed U(i 10c Pork, dressed 10c I'ork, on foot 70S 7 l-'Jc Spring lambs 7Pji7 l-2c Steers 5 1-2(3 ;6c Cows 4(u5c Bulls .' ;i(a;t -2c! Ewes 5c I Wethers 6 1 I.ambs, grain fed 7 1 VegstabiM. Cabbage Tomatoes, California String garlic ,7.-(7i 2.00 .75(22.00 ....15c .231.75 .... 10c . .. .:t.50 ' Potatoes, cwt Brussels sprouts Sweet potatoes Beets Carrots 'Turnips j Celery, ease Onions J California head lettuce, case I Apples. Hood River .. $1.00! ... $1.00! ... 1.73 ... $5.00 ! ... $2.75 .. $2.50 25(al.7F. ... $1.25 $1 Walla Walla spinach Frulta. Oranges, Navels- $2.23(a3 25 Tangerines oranges $1.75 Lemons, per box $4.25(4.75 Bananas, pound 5 l-4c I California grape fruit $3.00 i Florida grape fruit $5.00fjj 0.00 ! Cauliflower $2.50 j Grapes, barrels $4.00 ; Cranberries $12.00 j Pineapples 7 l-2c' Honey $3.50 Eetail Prices. I F.ggs, per dozen, fresh ranch 20c , Sugar, cane $7.2." j Sugar, T). C $7.05: 1 Creamery butter 05c I Flour, hard wheat '. $1.00 j Flour, valley $1.30 j PORTLAND MARKET i Portland, Ore., Feb. 2!!. Wheat : Club. !MCH0c. Hluestem. Hvtfi $1.02. Fortyfidd. !i.1(n tiSc.e Red 'Russian. Kc. Oats; X... 1 white feed. .2.",2." 2ii.00. , Harlev: Feed. $20.00. Brewing. ::o.OO. I lings: Best live. $.tl0(!i ,05. j Prime steers, $7.50 i 7.7H. Fancy cms, ,li.5ii. Calves. As-.nil. Spring lauilis. $0.05. i Butter: Citv r-rramot'V. 20c. j Fggs: Selected local ex.. 1(3 20c. ; lions, lite, j Broilers. l(77 20e. Cecso, IOC, 11c. Movement Is On To ; Frame A Slate For j G. 0. P. Delegates I Portland, dr., Feb. 20. A movement j I is on to frame a slate for the repnhli-i ican delegates to the nation il conven-! ition. The avowed puposo is to secure j 'an even break on the delegation be tween the conservative and progressive' 1 elements of tlio party. The yardstick 1 lv which conservatism or progre-sivisin ' of candidates is to be measured is tileii ! vote for Taft or Roosevelt in UH2. 1 j A tentative slate has been prepared.' I Imt those connected with the movement: j state that it is still subject to revision.' .lust how they expect to put the slate 'over has not been explained, hut they I siy that leaders on both sides are ready : to talk agreement. Here is the slate: as it now appears: j Deleg ites at large Bruce Dennis, l.a Cirande; lieorge lindgers, Snlem;'ilcu M..11;,,.. ,,.t si 11 II.,...,.,, i...,i t I'eiegaies rusi utsmci iiaiuei isoyu Knterprise; Stephen A. Lowell. Pendle ton. Delegates Second district (Irant B. 1'iniick, Oregon City; Robert A. Bootii. Kugene Delegates Third district Thomas) Munuix, Phil Metschan, dr., Portland, j In this lineup Dennis, Kodgers, llovdj Dimiok and Mnnnix are the Roosevelt men, while Sidling, Huston, Lowell. Hooth and Metschiiu ire tagged nidi having voteil for Taft. Not one of the men mentioned has as yet filed declaration vf candidacy and it is understood in some instances, at hast, names have lu-eu used without the men being consulted. On the otner hand, eight' men have Feature No. 9 LODGE ALL STAR VAUDEVILLE SHOW THURSDAY, MARCH 2 GRAND OPERA HOUSE The Oscar -Too upon the blue, with Jforeland. Kobiuson & Goldstein, three cnmeily stars that will make the Moose audiences roar with laughter. Every line means n laugh, and this trio certainly know how to put things over. It will not do to say too much, suffice to say that The Oscar Toe is some act. aud will make the original Oscar II, look like liU cents. The Moose com mittee guarantee all that this act will be a dandy. Lamar Tooze. rake eotiee. watch for Feature No. 10. tomorrow. Box Office Now Open filed declarations, so there will lie am ple opportunity for a men-v fi2ht.TI10.se who have filed are: Charles if. t'arev. ('. W. Fulton, P. M. Warren and .1. II. W orsley, Portlaud. for delegates at large; C. I'. Ilishop and P.. 1.. Stcevos, Salem, for delegates from the First dis trict; W. If. Brooke, Ontario, for dele- Kate troni tne .second district; uuvul -U. limine, Portland, for deleg.ite from the 1 nmt district. In his declaration Or. Steeves, of Sa lem, tool; a strong stand favoring Roos evelt. Ten delegates are to he elected, four from the state at large and two from each congressional district. Waldo Hills Or. ff. S. Stnne, a newcomer to A I bany, who in partnership with Dr. F.lm er C. (iipe. is. opening a Chiropractic' sanitarium in Albany, closed a ileal Saturday evening, whereby he traded his 415 acre farm eight miles south of I Salem in the Waldo Hills, adjoining the' noted HOO acre walnut ranch, for 15 five I acre Pirtle Home traits at Pirtle sta-j tinn. Til is is tile second large deal closed in the Pirtle addition within the ; last ::0 days. While the consideration is private, it is shown by the .revenue stamps, ami from other reliable information to. lie over .IO.UOI. j Dr. Stone has made his permanent home in this city. The other purchaser: is K. W. Hugliesw. manager of the opera ' house, who has also made his permanent home here. Albany Herald. I Dr. W. A. COX PAINLESS DENTIST 303 State Street SALEM, ORE. But to a Sanitary Dental Office, that has all the latest equipment, and employ the most, improved methods known to science. Dentistry has advanced to such a high degree, that the old methods used by our Fore Fathers would seem to us inconsistant, m My office is fully equipped with the latest and most improved appliances for the practice of Painless Dentistry that can be obtained. Lady nurses always present. DR. W. 303 State Street Always Watch This Ad f "M-M Strictly correct weight, square Joal junk, metal, rubber, hides and furs. Rig stock of all sizes second hand iron for both roofs and buildings. linoleum. H. Steinback Junk Co. t The House of Ha".f t Million Bargains. 302 North Commercial St. rj9B, m J SJ . t.. Old Colorado Miner Likes Gates District A letter received in The Capital .lournal office this morning, written by a Salem man, former Colorado miner, vt now employed in the mines on Gold ( reek, has the following concerning the dates mining district. There is much talk here in the way of a good sized boom for the district this summer, and there is certainly con siderable activity in the many mines. The Blnck Kagle people are entertain ing two leasing propositions. The Silver King will put in a water power plant and install a compressor. The Crown Point company is also ar ringing tn put in an air compressor. The Minnie E. company is planning extensive development work. The Lewis & Clark are arranging or have arranged a bond and lease on their e.xteusive property. The (lold Creek company is doing ex tensive work driving a long cross cut to tap the main on body and have a crew of six oil the job. There is some snow left yet in pi ices s in the mountains which makes packing S over the trail a tough job. It strikes me as the making of a good camp only needing the right man to bring it to the notice of tile big fel lows with money to develop it. Them is an abundance of chalcapyrite and other copper ores all carrying more or less gold values and some mining into real high grade. He concludes with a pathetic appeal, "For (iod's sake, send me. a Journal, have not seen a paper for a mouth.'1 on9 i Trust to Luck When you have decided to purchase Dental work don't go to a dry goods store or blacksmith shop I A. COX Phont 92s -Changes Often and highest prices for all k'ads of I pay 2Vgc per pound for old wgs. t incubators. All kinds corru -ated Roofing paper and second hand m , tWHww