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About Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1903-1919 | View Entire Issue (Feb. 2, 1916)
J THE DAILY CAPITAL JOURNAL. SALEM. OREGON. WEDNESDAY, FEB. 2. 1916. are wide-open for comparison with any cigarette at any price 1 Most sensitive smokers appreciate the pleasure Camel quality offers. They prefer it to premiums or coupons ! Freedom from tongue-bite and throat-parch is as welcome as is the absence of any unpleasant cigaretty after-taste I Camels are blended choice Turkish and choice Domestic tobaccos ; you'll prefer their new flavor and mild- smoothness to either kind of tobacco smoked straight! That desirable, satisfying "body" is all there without any come back 1 No matter how many you smoke ! Camel are told everywhere In acientifically aealed package, 20 for 10c; or ten package (200 cigarettes) in a gtassine-paper-covered carton for $1.00. We strongly recommend thie carton for the home or office aupplyor when you travel. R. J. REYNOLDS TOBACCO COMPANY, Winston-Salem, N.C. sjVCW-VVw Steel Leads In Reaction Affecting All Stocks Ncw York, .Inn. "0. (Special. ) I'll-. tier the leadership of I'nileil Slates .steel the-entire market became roue-1 linnary during the greater portion of the week. This reiresentative cor poration of the steel trade had risen i from pauper to prince and more t bun doubled in price in exactly 12 short inoatlis. Much stock had been accum ulated in anticipation of a resumption of dividends.. When this occurred j heavy liipiidalioit naturally followed. A year' nun the company passed its div-i blonds, earnings being the lowest on, record. This week dividends were re sumed al the S per oeat rate, earnings having touched the highest point in the history of the company. The quarter's net earnings amounted to I." 1, 200,000, I STENOGRAPHERS Why Not Use Columbia QUALITY Carbons? Made in Oregon 100 Copies Guaranteed from Each Sheet. Columbia Carbon Pa?er Mfg. Co. 33rd & Broadway, Portland, Ore. Tfic Oregon Wholesale and Retail Hide and Junk Co. Has moved from their former location, 4'M Court street, to 107 South Com mercial. (The old stand of the Lawr ence (irorcry, corner Ferry and Com mercial streets) nnd nre open for busi iiesa at that place. Highest prices paid for hides, wool, copper, brass, Iron, etc. lioforo selling elsewhere, consult us for prices. P. Samuel, proprietor, 'hone, 300; lies. Phone, 173,-W. Exide Battery Gives more .service than any Battery on the market. Buy a guaranteed Battery. We make re placements on any make of Battery. Com plete stock at all times. All kinds of Gen eral Repairing and Overhauling. We are installing the latest machinery that will en able us to make quick repairs. Only first class mechanics employed, no apprentices in shop. Complete line of Supplies for Hudson, Auburn and Reo Cars. Shop open until midnight. Full line of Auto Accessories. Great Western Garage C. C. SIMKRAL, sole owner. Opposite Court House or i(!n,70(l,000 iii excess of any previous ipiarter, and compare with .tlo.OHM.oiio a year ago. The company's earnings thus reflected the unexampled prosperity of this great industry, a prosperity thej end of which is by no means ia sight,! since the whole trade is still pressed; with orders, at highly profitable prices.; Actual announcement of the dividend though u most encouraging fact, nasi promptly followed by genernl profit' Inking ami the stock quickly fell from I M!) 1-2 to H2 5-H. Tho heavy transactions I in these shares affected the whole mar- kor and started ' genernl liquidation, I which was accelerated by the muni-1 lion shares because of their lessened popularity, and by the railroad shares because (if impending labor difficulties. Another depressing influence was the continued influx of American securities, resulting from effects of the British inobilizution plan. This movement. I I which has almost put an end to gold imports for the time being, may or may: not be continued for some time to come. I Much depends upon the progress of the, war. Since the struggle began, not lessj than 1,1)00,000,000 securities (and some estimates run as high as $1,500,1)00,000) have been returned, and during the month of dnnunrv it is estimated that considerable more than 100,000,000 will have been thus returned. That such an influx was possible without materially depressing values is good evidence of our absorbing capacity. Only a por tion of these stocks, however, have ac tually come upon tho market; the great bulk having been accepted by our banks, bankers and trust companies as collateral upon loans. These large hold ings of securities consequently hang over the market, and are likely to be distributed more or less freely on every favorable occasion. A tight money mar ket, or a sharp rise in values might easily precipitate further liquidation. At the same time very considerable sums of these stocks have gone perman ently into -strong boxes. It will be re- J w'lfM ii : , a i -- ir'' mun i.V ' i-V inomborod in this connection, that one of our loading railroad managers as serted sumc years ago that 'American i-nilronils would need about one billion dollnrs u your for several years. They I crease is exceedingly gratifying, inns did not secure that sum because, of ad-j much as it shows a more normal condi verso homo conditions. Nevertheless, j tion of business and diminishes the ne tho statement being an authoritative j cessity for gold or security imports, one was somo measure of our invest-'The sterling exchange situation is also ment capacity, and proves that the re-! more satisfactory and stronger than at turn of foreign shares, extensive as the I if ay time since the war began; the indi movcnient may have been, has not been, cations being that those ia control have beyond our capacity to handle. At the! the situation well in hand, same time, its effect has been tir check (leneral business continues active nnd the flow of American capital into home; in satisfactory condition, nnd at present enterprises: new issues in Januarv be-. no cessation is in sight. Commodity iug unusually small ami confined very . largely to issues for refunding matur ing obligations. These facts show that relatively lit tle new money is going into railroads or into new industrials, and yet the fact remains that Americans are willing within certain limits to buy back their securities at comparatively high prices; j from which it is to be inferred that the railroads would have no difficulty in securing ample new capital for neces sary improvements, if home conditions only permitted. Our railroads must be given a fair chance, not only to make reasonable profits, but also to make the necessary enlargement The lpbori problem of the railroads presents somej rather serious possibilities. Js'ew de mands aro threatened which, if car ried out, would prove a heavy tax upon: their financial resources. Already labor I secures ubout two-thirds of every dol lar the railroads earn, and the average wages of railroad men have risen ia five years from $ii'J0 to $S20 a year. Hailroad labor doubtless has some griev ances which require adjustment. Yet railroading is one of the best paid oc cupations in existence, mid has received greater concessions in wages than ia any other important division of labor. Between 1010 ami 1U their payrolls have increased about $250,000,000 on the sumo number of men, and the total payroll of tho railroads aggregate about $ 1,500,000,000 a year. Hailroads are owned by about (100,000 stockholders who, it i-s said, secure about two per cent of tho gross earnings of the rail roads, whilo employes receive about 45 per cent. American railroads have been seriously crippled by these 41ml other burdens of a public nature. They have just emerged from a period of sharp contraction, nnd have had to endure an era of severe hostile public opinion in retribution of past mistakes. Only ro- iceully did tho government allow them to partially recoup themselves for these increased burdens by an advance in rates, which has not even yet been granted to all sections. In 'fact, the railroads have been struggling for their 1 very life,, threatened by demands of ! labor in one direction which they have been unable to refuse, and by goveru ; ment repression on the other hand, do ; nying them the right exercised by every ; other organization to compensate them selves for increased expenses by in creased charges. If the government is to continue to regulate freight rates, it w ould seem to be inevitable that it must also regulate wages, unless the rail- roads nnd the service they render are 1 to be permanently crippled by unreas onable, demands. Fortunately, railroad revenues are feeling the stimulus of ; trade activity, tho net earnings of the 1 roads reporting for November showing a gain of over 450.000,000. Should this prosperity continue, the demands of labor will, nf course, be less serious. Hut much of the present activity is in the nature of inflation and has not vet proved permanent, though for the time being it renders tho wages question much less acute. December foreign commerce returns showed the largest exports on record, the value of merchandise shipped be ing over ju15f.noo,(i00, and making the total exports for 1015 ,1,551.000,000, or n billion dollars ahead of all previous records. The excess of exports over im ports for 1015 was iH.772.000.000, the average excess of previous years being about 150,000,000. The excess of ex ports over imports In Pecember was $187,000,000, nn Increase of $17,000,000 Thm mtrnmn nlaced over end eas the packaife, which keeps out air, thereby preserving the quality of the blended tobacco. By inserting the finders as iU..t-mtar4 tha mtrnmn fif breaks without tearing the nn tott, wmcn ksSSs fold back into its oldce. NSW . over December n year ago. An encour aging feature in the December return was uu increase of $57,(100,0(10 of im- ports. The tendency of imports to m- prices continue to rise, chiefly owing to demands arising from the war, and our financial leaders are wisely empha sizing the dangers of inflation and care less commitments. The outlook, though good, is full of hazardous possibilities and nil financial operations should be K""1''11. !' ."1-v..tlu' best judgment. The inuint'Nu Hiuumnii us ft wiimt1 is .soumi ninl nroiJiuM'ts hopeful. The last two months of . liquidation have exerted a wHolesome effect and will leave the market in better condition for a rise, when conditions again justify an up ward movement, l'rices frequently de cline in Janunry owing to liquidation based i.pon the rise at the first of the year. Hie successful sale of 2.",000.00(l state bonds at 10.1.27 showed that there is plenty of capital seeking high grade imestmen's nnd served to strengthen the genernl market, as did the increase in St. Paul's dividend. There nre strong factious in the market, anil though the bears seem encouraged by recent suc cess, new buying would probably be de veloped on any pronounced decline. HEXRY CI.KVYS. "Silent Gunman" Pleads Not Guilty to Assault Albany, X. V., Feb. 2. A plea of not guilty to a charge of first degree as sault was entered hero today by Harold f every, the "silent gunman," claiming to be a l.os Angeles inventor's son, who shot four persons, 0110 of them fatally, and terrorized the city for days. So very declared that ho had been wandering for some time trying to escape persecutors. A sanity examina tion will be held. Severy, the police say, had a re volver equipped with a silencer, which he stuck in his sleeve, and then oper ated by pulling a wire near the muzzle, lending to the trigger. According to Severy 's story he has been in many eastern cities, operating on nn allow ance from his father Melville Severy, retired.' He indicated, too, that he had been treated for nervous breakdown on one or more occasions. Severy claimed people made grim aces at him as he passed, and for that reason he rigged up the strange death device and shot them. SUBSTITUTE Customer (to drug clerk.) Do you keep Dr. Pirate's Peculiar Prescrip tion f Drug Clerk (absent-minded). No, but we have something just as bad. Life. i4 bA' COLLAR a tor 2sc IT FITS THE CRAVAT CLUITT, PtABODV 4 CO. Inc., Mem ARROW Sport 1 No Trouble Occurs at Meet ing of Pacific Coast Base ball Magnates San Francisco, Feb. 2. Xo blood stained hands of Henry Berry, owner of the Seals today. The much advertised special meeting of the Pacific Coast league magnates is over and both Berry and Walter JIc Credie, manager of the Portland club, nre still nlive. There was no fight, for Walter was hundreds of miles away in snowbound Portland, and Berry has not ns yet succeeded in carrying out his threat to drive JlcCreedie out of hnsebalK The league meeting passed off with remarkable lack of scrapping Tho pro posal of the I, os Angeles and Vernon clubs to raise the salary limit to $5,000 a month was simply dropped. No vote was taken on it, nor was there any ac tion on the proposal of some of the mngnntes to force Portland and Salt Pake to play seven days a week. However, the war between McCredie a ad Berry is not yet over. After Berry had wired Judge MeOedie reiterating his demands that Walter McCredie apol ogize for his statements regarding Ber ry's alleged "syndicate baseball" the judge came back with a red hot reply declaring that there would be 110 retrac tions and no apologies. "There may bo a distinction ns to one's interest between being a stock holder or the creditor of one who ha A bargained for or purchased the stock, but the difference is only small," the judge wired. "The public doesn't so differentiate. "Walter McCredie challenges you to mortal combat. He choose as weapons cotton balls; insists you stand back to back, step off at command 10 paces each, face about nnd continuing firing until one is either mortally wounded or satisfaction is fiillv obtained." VICTORIA IS TRIMMED Victoria, P. ('., Feb. 2. Victoria's last appe.iraace ot the season on thej home ice was a sad leave taking. The; Vancouver sextet trimmed the locals at j hockey last night Hi to 4. It was the worst hockey game ever! seen here. The locals started out with: .1 lend of three, but cracked. Salem Postal Receipts Show Large Increase Over January, 1915 The receipts of the Salem postoffice for January of this year were ex actly $12:i7.l)(i in excess of January of one year ago. As the genernl business conditions of n country are often re flected in the business of the local postoffice, this increase of 17 1-2 per cent in the business of the postoffice indicates that the general conditions are improving. The total sales for Januarv of this year are $8204.50, compared to sales of j j.-n.- ii u i niir it! l-iu-'i.t I'L tiaiuiui, x.'io. v'l una increase of business, $1,180.15 came from tho sale of stamps. $155.20 was received from publishers, $118.21 for second and third class matter nnd $172.50 for box rent. Try Capital Journal Want Ads. mil ot The rain will not seem half so bad if you have one of our rubberized rain coats. We want to close out everyone quick, iso have made these quick selling prices: $5.00 Rain Coats $3.35 $7.50 Rain Coats $10.00 Rain Coats. $6.55 $15.00 Rain Coats $10.00 $20.00 Rain Roats $13,35 You will find what you want in the best style, full long cut, raglan shoulders, guaranteed rain proof, sewed and cemented seams. SALEM WOOLEN MILLS STORE Special line Boys' $3.00 Coats now $2.00. News Defendant Gillies Flatly Denies Story of Confessed Forger Olympia, Wash,. Feb. 2 Flatly denying the story of Frank Stone, con fessed forger, J. F. Gillies, former clai niagent of the state industrial in surance commission, continued his testi mony today, after throwing a veritable bomb into the proceedings yesterday, when he testified that Industrial In surance Commissioner A. B. Ernst, of Seattle, hail given him $1 ,200 to keep "as a sort of trust fund." Gillies, who is 011 trial for grand larceny in connection with the looting of the industrial insurance fund, made this statement iu explanation of the rise in his bank account between Feb ruary and September, 1915. When Gillies was arrested, he prom ised to "rock the state," and this ap parently is what he meant. Ernst in an interview flatly denies Gillies' statement. "There is absolutely nothing to it," he said. Ernst will be called by the state in rebuttal. Gillies deposited approximately $5000 during the period under investigation. He explained that lie got $1,420 from Stono, his partner in the fishing busi ness, in repayment of loans, and that Stone still owes him money; that he got $1,830 from a man named Will Itlnck from some oil investments; that he deposited $1200 paid him by men to whom he had made small loans; and that he transferred $G50 from his safe ty deposit box, and that ho returned $1200 "from another person." "It was not my money," Gillies said. "Who was tho other person I" asked his attorney. "A. B. Ernst," ho replied. "Wes this money paid as tho result of a private business affair? " 'Yes, it was given me as a sort of trust fund." Colombian Treaty Is Reported Favorably Washington, Feb. 2 After paring the proposed indemnity therein from $25,000,000 down to $15,000,000 and changing the "apology" to an expres sion of mutual regret, the senate for eign committee today favorably im ported tho Colombian treaty, by a vote of 8 to 7. Senator Clarke was the only democrat opposing the administration plan. Sen ator Borah announced that he would try for open, instead of secret, con sideration of the treaty when it reaches the floor. The Nicaragunn treaty proposing payment of $3,000,000 for canal rights, was reported favorably. Tho measure, say democrats, is to prevent competi tion with the Panama canal on the part of Nicaragua, but the republicans claim it is a move to finance the pres ent Nicaraguan administration. WESTERN RAILWAY WILL FIGHT Chicago, Feb. 2. Declaring that em ployes' demands for nn eight hour day and increased pav for overtime are nn re.tsonnblo and out of the question, tiie executive committee of the Associ- : P W.lnrn ftnilwnvs todaV indl- Uliim vi wi' - .-.. n.n.r will ht to the last emeu tnui, uivj ..... -.-n--- - trench in event the employes will not arbitrate. While the employes' refer endum has not been completed, there is no (loiiBl inai mis win uimu.o .m- demands. Xetv Todnv Ads work while you sleep will have results for you in the morning. . 0 IIS 4c NEW TODAY 5 PHONE 937 For wood saw. ONE MULE FOR SALE T. Lovre, fi. R. No. 7. eoi WANTED Beef Phone H25-M. Cittle and veaL Feb 2d LOST Ladies gold 7!7M. Reward. watch. Phone tt A PEDIGREED Airedale terrier tor sale, cheap. Phone 701. tebJ OAK, ash, old fir, second growti, cord wood, raone !-- . WOMAN DO SEWING For $1 a day. !hone btiX euJi MIDDLE AGKD LADY Wishes bousa keeping, lviono b!2AL leoi GOOD GRADED FRESH COW tor sale. Onkcny Farm, Rickreall. iebS FURNISHED APARTMENTS $5.00 to $15.00. 491 Norta Cottage. r FOR RENT Rooms, furnished or un- .. . . .. ti nnftiu 0 lurnislied, eioso in. imino - FOR SALE Thoroughbred small red i.ioa IT. Honkol.1. Route o. Box 88. Feb RATL1FF HOUSE Fresh rooma, home cooking. 050 N. Winter. Hone 392-W. Fet2r ABSOLUTELY PURE MAPLE SYRUP From Wew xora, i.oi per gallon 'it Damon's. Feb 23 TO TRADE Buggy horse, to trade for cow, or cnicaens, or win bu ccy. Phone 77F13. Feb3 FOIt RENT Housekeeping rooms, well turmsneu witn iurnace neat, ciuau m. 143 Court street. Feb3 FOIt SALE 15 acres bottom Und, south of Marion. Mrs. K. 1 nomas, Marion, Oregon. Apnll FOR SALE One black horse. six years old, weigni io.ni. vuu uu-j xi. tage, or phone 001. Feb3 NEATLY FURNISHED Sleeping and Housekeeping rooms, close 10 ousines section. 212 8. Cottage. Feb FOR RENT Fine 6 room bungalow, nicely furnished. Call 400 Hubbard lildg. Laflar & Bolinger. Feb FOR SALE Extra fine Jersey cow, just fresh, with heifer calf, also choice oat straw. Phono 7F23. Feb3 MARRIED MAN WANTS POSITION on farm, Cin furnish reference. A. C. Simouds, R. R. No. 2, Salem, Ore. Feb5 FOR RENT Housekeeping rooma in large suitea from $6 to $8 per month. Why pay more? Call at 343 1-2 North Commercial. ' WANTED A good sound work and draft horse, weight 1200 or 1300. Not over six years old. II. Hahn, Salem, No. 8, Box 18ti. Fcbt FOR RENT Store, 21x165 feet, elec tric lights and steam heat. See Watt Shipp Co., 219 North Commercial street. Phone 363. tf FOR SALE A good heavy team, new wagon and harness, farm tools, cart and harness, household goods good five passenger auto. 960 S. 14th St. 1 Feb3 WANTED Information of Iva Louisa Thomas Gordcn, last heard from Salem, Oregon, general delivery. No tify J. W. Thomas, Selma, Calif, Box 393. Feb FOR EXCHANGE 20 acres, near sta tion on Oregon Electric R. R., good soil, fair buildings, will take some Salem property. Square Deal Realty Co. 301 U. S. Bank Bldg. tf 'TRANSMISSION AND REAR AXLE LUBRICATION IMPORTANT" The importance of Transmission and. Rear Axle Lubrication is often over looked by the automobile owucr and truck operator and considered a minor detail. The lubrication of these parts is fully as important as the lubrica tion ol' tho motor, states a recent bulle tin gotten out by tho Standard Oil company's automobile experts. The entire load of the car or truck is taken by the two teeth in the trans mission and the two teeth in the rear axlo which aro ia mesh. These teeth should be separated by a film of oil, otherwise the motor will fail to deliv er the power at the rear wheels that it should; tho gears will wear rapidly and become noisy. In tho lubrication of the ball bear ings, it is necessary to maintain a film of oil between tho ball, cone and race; otherwise these parts will not rccciv correct lubrication. This will result in, excessive bearing wear, throwing the gears out of alignment, rendering them j noisy, and will cause a considerable ! loss of power at. this point, j Oil is a more suitable lubricant for I this purpose, states this bulletin, thaa : hard- grease, because of its fluidity ' and ability to penetrate the minuto I limrnniA hotwepo the bull nml race. I which is onlv one-tenth-thousandths of an inch. Another reason why hard grease is not so suitable -as oil is that the revolving gears will cut a path through the hard grease and allow the cears to run dry. Pacific coast refiners are claiming that lubricants made from Asphalt base, California crude, give best re sults, and are substantiating their claims by the recent findings of prom inent motor engineers and the exposi tion juries, as well as records of re sults of actual service. J.CYUfN Well known Chinese doctor, has successfully treated all diseases in the past year, see testimon ials on file t the Oriental Herb Co., C40 State Street, Salem. Out-of-town patients treated by symptomatic diagnoses. Send for diagnoses blank. i'l