Editorial Page of The Daily Capital Journal MONDAY NOVEMBER 16, 1914 THE DAILY &mm JOURNAL PUBLISHED BY ' CAPITAL JOURNAL PRINTING CO., Inc. SABLES H. IMBUES.. .... EDITOR AND MANAGEE rOBLISHED EVEBT EVENING EXCEPT SUNDAY, SALEM. OREGON Daily, by Carrier, per year Daily, by Mail, per year . Weekly, oy Mail, per yeu-r BUBSCKIFHON BATES: ti.00 Per month. 3.00 1.00 Per month.. Six months.. .43e ..35c .50c FULL LEASED WIBE TEUEQBAPH BEPOBT The Capital Journal carrier fcoya r Instructed to put the paperi on the )rch. If the carrier doei not do tola, mlnet yon, or neglocts gettlcg the piper to yon on time, kindly phone the circulation manager, a thli la the only vay we can determine whether or no: the carrier! are following instructions. aone Main 82. A PEOPLE'S OPPORTUNITY. It is said that most men never realize their full pow ers and possibilities until they have met with some great shock or severe reverses. Napoleon said of his general, Massena, that he was a very ordinary commander until he got into the heat of battle and saw men falling all about him; then he fought like a genius and a demon. It seems to be the same with nations. America has been content for years to import from abroad countless articles that might have been better made at home, and to permit European manufacturers to supply foreign markets that might better have been supplied by us. But necessity is the mother of invention, and the great war is compelling us to do for ourselves what we have de pended upon others to do for us. What seemed insuper able difficulties two months ago are turning out to be undreamed-of opportunities. Enormous profits that have hitherto gone abroad will hereafter stay at home. Em ployment that has gone to European workingmen will now come in increasing volume to the workingmen of America. The business genius of our people is equal to any emergency. Ways and means of meeting many phases of the new situation have already appeared. The business boom is already on. We needed a jolt to awaken us to our opportunitiesbut we have awakened. The war has made us realize that in 191:1 we imported $:J1,000,000 worth of lace goods, $22,000,000 in linens, $1:!, 000,000 in cotton clothing, $4,000,000 in cotton thread, $:t. 000,000 in clocks and watches, $2,000,000 in handkerchiefs, $2,000,000 in buttons, all of which we could have produced at home, and are now beginning to produce. Potash for fertilizers has been coming from abroad to the amount of $12,000,000 a year; and it is found that our own Southwest can abundantly supply the need. Imported toys to the value of $7,000,000 a year are be ing made by home manufacturers. For years Germany has made our dyes out of our own coal products ; now we are successfully tnaking most pf them here. ' ' 1 Carbon for moving picture shows is an enormous item which came almost entirely from Europe; now a big Cleveland chemical works is running day and night, turn ing out as good carbon as was imported. Heretofore American mills have manufactured only 40 per cent of our cotton product; now we are being forc ed to manufacture it far more largely, and the home con sumption of cotton goods is being increased. Doubtless many new mills will be built in the southern states, near to the supply; and what has been the South's temporary disaster is likely to be turned into its greatest blessing. When the foreign supply of carbolic acid was shut off. Edison, in two weeks, had in operation a plant for its manufacture at less cost than before. Necessity is goading us on to marvelous opportunities. Adversity is being coined into advantage. Disaster is be ing traded into profit. The American people have just sent a ship to Europe carrying Christmas cheer indeed to more than five mil lion sufferers in the war-stricken countries. It is but the starting of the stream that will pour from generous Am erican hearts to relieve suffering humanity, regardless of faith or creed. It is the loaning of a ship-ioad of supplies to the Lord, since they are given to those who are indeed poor. Naval Paymaster General McGowan has issued an or der that all employes in his department who work with coats and vests off must wear belts, and suspenders are prohibited. Truly a dainty general, and with perfectly lady-like instincts. If the European babies are to be named after battles, here is another choice one for some helpless little fellow to be saddled with. How would Czenstochowa sound when his mother called him to bring in the wood or run an errand? LADD & BUSH, Bankers Established 1SGS Capital $500,000.00 Transact a general banking: business Safety Deposit Boxes SAVINGS DEPARTMENT NOT SUCCESSFUL. Though you may be able to draw'your check for mil lions, if you are not master of yourself, you are not suc cessful. You may control thousands of employes, but if you cannot control yourself, if you are a slave to passions or appetites, you have failed. . You are not successful if you chafe and fret, if you are discontented and unhappy and out of harmony with your environment. If your vocation absorbs all your energies, leaves no- thing at the close of each day for your home and family but lassitude and irritability, you have no claim to the character of a successful man. You are not successful, though you own a fine house and wear broadcloth, if you grind the life out of those under you in order to increase your wealth. If you neglect self -culture, if you do not develop your higher faculties, but live clown among the brute qualities of your nature, you are defeating the very object of your being growth. The germ that causes gangrene has been discovered and a serum is now being prepared by the doctors which injected into the wounds will prevent many amputations and deaths. Now if some one will discover the war bacil lus or militarism microbe, and inject the proper serum into prince, potentate and ruler, as well as war ministers and men of the Krupp kind, blatant congressmen like Gardner and certain critical editors who can hardly keep the country's hands, not their's, off Mexico, the dawn of perpetual peace may be heralded. ' In a divorce suit at Cleveland, Ohio, recently the testi mony showed the man's earnings were $7 a week. In fix ing the alimony in granting the divorce, the sapient judge ordered the male victim to pay his widow $14 a week. This reminds one of the story of the Irish mine boss who called down the shaft: "How many of yees is there down there?" "Three," was the reply. "Then half of yees come up," was the rather difficult order. At a recent meeting of dairymen in Sumner, Washing ton, one of them made the statement that "babies are cheaper than cows." This, is not very encouraging to mo therhood or a boost for eugenics. Neither is it a very strong indorsement of the fitness of the man who marie the remark for the business of furnishing milk for the public, especially to that part of the public that has babies in the house. Only five more weeks until the shortest days of the year, then only four days to Christmas and a week to New Years, and then before we know it the fishing will be good, and the Fourth of July will be here, and then Thanksgiving and Christmas again. Tempus certainly does fugit fast after one has passed the half-way station of life. A rather queer condition of the markets is that poul try is unusually low. Stocks in Portland at the end of the week were slow to move at 10 cents, and thislin spite of the Thanksgiving season being at hand. Chickens are getting so cheap" that beef and butchers' meat will be con sidered a delicacy soon and chicken become the every-day standby. Novelists describing love situations invariably mention the fact that the man "gave" his heart to the woman. This probably .accounts for the manifold and various troubles these same men get into in novels, of course. In this heart business there should be mutuality, trade of heart for heart, or something of that kind, with only "boot" suf ficient to even things up. While Theodore is saying nothing and devoting his time and mind to trying to understand where his little bull moose has gone, Son-in-law Nick Longworth goes flying back to congress under new registration and fly ing the republican flag. In the language of the Missouri politician, "Kin sich things be?" It is impossible to say how that old school-book poem, we believe it was Campbell's, would sound to a German, Belgian or Frenchman, but the English can now under stand at least the lines, "And dark as winter was the flow of Iser, rolling rapidly." Statistics show there are only 8:599 mentally deficient persons in the state of New York. If this is true, how can the recent election returns in that state be accounted for? j THE ROUND-UP , ! Oregon City is determined to keep its ! expenses within its income, and is cut-1 ting expenses to the bone, rho office' of city engineer is to be abolished ami' the police force reduced and other re-1 auctions of expense made all along the line. I Fifty delegates gathered at Oregon I City Friday to attend the animal con-1 vention ot the Clackamas county Sun day schools. The convention adjourned Saturday. The Umatilla Indians desiring it, both Senutors Chamberlain and Lane have asserted tiieir intention of asking the division of the tribal lands with the provision that the beneficiaries cannot sell the lands. This is for tho protec- tion of the Indians against sharpers. I ; Baker high defeated Pendleton, high j at Baker Friday iu one of the most spectacular games of the season, by a! score of 13 to 0. I I . v. nonnum was lulled in a run away accident near John Day Thurs day. He left John Day alone at dark driving a team. Kvidently the horses became frightened after he hail gone a short distance and ran away. He was found in the road, his neck broken and skull crushed. He wa9 alive when pick ed up but died a few minutes Inter. He was a pioneer of Grant County, having lived there more than 30 years. . Mis. Belle Barker, indicted tor child stealing in connection with the escape from custody of Helena Alves, a minor child, in charge of the Boys' und Girls' Aid society, was discharged at Dallas Friday morning on motion of the dis trict attorney, who dismissed the indict ment, bhe immediately began suit in damages against .1. M. Grant, sheriff of Polk county, and J.. Tuscher,, Jr., rep resenting the Boys' nnd Gills' Aid so ciety, suing for ijs.lOOO. Baker county had its first snow of the season, Friday. The snow did not lay in the valleys, but tho hills were while in the evening and the mercury tailing last. W It . Ill spite of adverse weather, more than l.)0U attcudeil the Hubbard fair on opening day, Friday. While there was a line display in uiunv lines, tlmt of corn ami potutoes was pronounced tne best shown anywhere in the state this year. A free dinner, served by the Kchcknhs and Pythian Misters was a feuture of the occasion. It is claimed a coal prospector, Geo. B. Carpontier, has found a four-foot vein, of Benii unthracttis- coal near To- Jedo,' that, is known .to- covert n- mile square. It is Within three miles ot To ledo, and a tunnel will be driven for 1U0U feet through the hill to bring the coul iu' touch with the market, Exhibitors and representatives of eom jrcinl clubs in nil parts of the state are enthusiastic iu their praise of the. Manufacturers' und Land Products show in Portland. They say it is the equal at least of any similar shows giv en in the eastern states. Higher water in the Willamette re sulted iu an order for the Griihaiiionn to make the run from Portland to Cor vallis Sunday. She leaves there Mon day on a regular run to Portland. The storm Friday night reached hur ricane proportions at Astoria. One of the musts of the Marconi wireless was snapped, bringing the wires down and putting the plant out of commission for some time, The famous Bonnvview stock furm, belonging to J. II. Gray and son, and located nboiit -II miles south of Prine villo, was sold last week to 1). P. Dono van, of Hood River, the price being about $110,000. The furm contained 1101)0 acres and wna devoted to raising Hereford cattle and Polnnd China hogs. Mora than Slid head of registered cat tle were included iu the sale, and the Oregon hotel at Hood River was part of the consideration. 1 Don't wait for Time to teach your boy to save, Start him now." i ii ti v: w;i ii ith Oregon fresh eggs selling at 42 and 45 cents and the China variety at 16 and 18 cents, it does not look as though the competition between them was very fierce. LORD ROBERTS' BODY CALIFORNIA PRISONER REACHES HOME TODAY, DOES SAMSON STUNT London, Nov. 111. The body of Field! Marshal Lord Huberts, ' who (lied la France Saturday was expected today In arrive at Folkestone this afternoon. It was expected that funeral services would be held at Ht. Paul'a cathedral. Lady Huberts was said to have decided on a private burial and to Intend to have her husband remains laid to rest In All Saints church-yard at. Ascot,; near his late hump, In aeeoMnnce with hi own expressed wish. A tomb was offered for In in in Westmister Ahber. , King George and Field Marshal Sir John French were among m many who sent personal condolences to the widow. The most difficult part of drluhlny1 aongs Is tho refrain. j Wntts, Cal., Nov. 1(1. Albert Wright, a city prisoner, Is at Ilborty today, and the Watt municipal "hoosgow" Is a heap of debries, for the same rontrlhii tory cause. Because he disliked close confinement, Wright "did a Samson," pushed over the wnlls of the jail and walked forth to freedom. Wright was .jailed early yesterday. At. dusk he hacked up against one brick wall of tho jail, Braced his feet agniust another and heaved ho. The walls parted, and Wright went dowo under a shower of brick and mortar. The next man to run afoul of the law In Watts will be put to work to rebuild the prison. An Old Story ! V5 4 s'1 W The winter's approaching, the sleet nnd the storm will soon be encroaching on latitudes warm. The snow flukes are leaking from clouds thnt are gray, the winds will eome shrieking from Hudson 's oh e a r bay. Then peace to the worker who toiled In the heut. and woe to the shirker who loaf ed In the street! The man who kept toiling in June and July, hns cab .bage for boiling, and chickens to fry) with grub iu his larder, the storm he may dnrci "Dad bust you, blow harder it's little I care!" With toal In the cellar, he ay to the storm, "Get busy, old fel ler I'm comfy and warm!" But what of the neighbor who's not a live wire, who look on all labor as puuisiimeiit diref Ho loafs through the summer when farmer and clerk, and painter and plumber are doiug their work. He sits In the shadow and dreams by the day of some Kldorndo where loafing wiil y. And then when the wintnr Is do ing Its chore, he goes like a sprinter from door unto door, assistance be seeching eome prunes or it pies "My children," he's screeching, "ail threaten ro diet" The generous toller, the kindest of men, takes out from his boiler the wing of a hen: "Give that to the kiddies," he says, "and by heck, 1 'II kill some more biddies to :oep them on ileckl" Young people who are taught to save become a credit to a community by rea son of the fact that it makes them ambi tious. Young people will take pride in look ing upon this institution as their Bank and they have the privilege of coming ' and going just as much as they please. A Bank acquaintance is a fine thing for a boy who is nearing the point of active life. Start him with $1. 4 INTEREST PAID ON SAVINGS UNITED STATES NATIONAL BANK of Salem, Oregon THINKS CANOPTJS SAFE. London, Nov. 1(1. Replying to ques tions usking today ill the house of com mons concerning reports of tho loss of the British battleship t'anopus, First Lord of the' Admiralty Winston Church ill ta'uli "We have every reason to believe that the Canopus is safe." And many n ijirl whr thinks she ir mnrryiiig a man after her own htui? discovers Inter that he was only alter her moni'v. FACTIONS. MAY AGREE. Washington, Nov. 14. Unof- ficial advices received here this it afternoon declared (he two fae- $ Hons in Mexico wero trying to reach an agreement. Strong in- flucuces, it was said, were bo-, iug brought to bear on Oenoral Carranza to resign in favor of Governor (lutlrrez. - I. Low Round Trip Fares for Thanks giving For Thnnksgiving Day, November 2(1, low round trip rates will be sold between all points in Oregon cn the Southern Pacific, Mnin Line and Branches, Nov. 25 and 20. Filial return limit Nov. ill). Round Trip Fares Between Salem and Portland $2.00 Between Salem and Junction City $2.30 Between Salem and Kugene 2.80 Corresponding low fures between nil other poiitts. Superior Train Service Full- particulars as to train service, specific fares, etc., from nearest agent of tho SOUTHERN PACIFIC John M. Scott, General Passenger Agent, Portland, Oregon GOOD FOR 25 VOTES For . Address , This coupon may be exchanged for votes in the con test for a trip to San Francisco in 1915, at the Capital Journal office. Not good after November 21, 1914. House of Half a Million Bargains We carry the largest stock of Sacks and Fruit Jars. H, Steinbock Junk Co. US Stat Strwt. Balim, Oragoa. i'hona Mali tM I