r-K4q nlfl it i" a WAiiinu vuui 'Jf urvuuiu, majjw wv aasassnsaanana's,1M Editorial Page of The Daily Capital Journal THURSDAY SEPTEMBER 3, l9l4 A THE DAILY (tWi'FAL JOURNAL' PUBLISHED BT CAPITAL JOURNAL PRINTING CO., Inc. CHAELE3 H. FISHEB EDITOB AND MANAGER PUBLISHED EVERT EVENINO EXCEPT SUNDAY, 8AXEM. 02E00N Daily, by Carrier, per year. Dally, by Mail, per year. . . . Weekly, by Mail, per year.. SUBSCRIPTION BATES: ....$5.20 4.00 1.00 Per month... Per month... Six month. . ..45e ..35c ..50c FULL LEASED WIRE TELEGRAPH REPORT Tba Capital Journal carrier boys ara Instructed to pnt the papers on the (torch. If the carrier does not do thu, misses you, or neglects getting the MIer to you on tint, kindly phone the circulation manager, as this Is tba only va? we can determine whether or not tbo carriers are following instructions. 'bou Main 82. SOUTH AMERICA PROFFERS SHIPS. South America Is coming to the relief of the United Mates. Brazil, Peru and other countries have offered to fend their ships to our ports to relieve the congested condition of foreign trade and carry our products to market. Peru has a large number of fine vessels on the l'acinc ana tnese are to be sent to tne Atlantic. In this connection it is not out of place to call atten lion to the fact that the United States has a fine merchant marine but it is engaged almost entirely in the coasting trade. If these vessels were placed in service for across the ocean points it would clear the situation amazingly. There are enough coasting vessels to handle practically all America's exports. Standard Oil alone has ships enough to carry the larger portion of our exports if piaceu in commission ior mac purpose. RICH MEN'S GOOD WORKS. The czar simply smiled when talking about the loss of LOCAL NEWS NOTES 70,000 men in the recent battle with the Germans. With rnAH pnfif'C f APITAI T,i;,;ffirl ofol Jn fr.o cliono mon ha rMntc rm mnrP. TIVUIU lUUVO VUIini of the loss of that kind of a bet than an old poker player does of losing his ante. That is one of the pitiful things about the war, that men are looked upon as so many chips to be bet and lost in the war game. When one thinks of the daring courage of the German soldier and the daunt less bravery of the Belgian, who risks life, family, property, all the human heart holds dear, in defense of his country and his country's rights, there can be but one feeling, that of profound sorrow that such men, who should be sires for their race, should be sacrificed at the whim of any emperor, czar, king or any other human ruler. It is a crime against the human race. One hardly knows whether to believe any or all the statements made of and concerning each other by the warring powers as to the atrocities alleged to have been committed. The French accuse the Germans of cutting off children's hands so they could not act as soldiers. The Germans accuse the French of things about as bad. The Kussians are charged with cutting off women s breasts and they in turn charge the Austrians with similar or worse offenses. If what they all charee is true, this alleged civilized warfare discounts anything our savage progenitors ever even dreamed of. Let us hope out of respect to the human race that all these stories are the emanation of overwrought imaginations, and are in no wise line. price This is the golden age of prosperity and munificent giving. Opponents of the concentration of wealth stand silenced before the high humanitarian purposes to which it has been turned. It may be asserted as an absolutely pound principle that it is best for humanity that wealth should come under the control of men fitted to use it for to stay out forever. nuumiiujr b guuu. it taxuiut ue suixessiuuy denied mat Jar. more has been done tor the real and permanent benefit of the American people by means of wealth con centrated in the hands of some rich men than would have been done by that same wealth if left in the mines or wells or even equally distributed among all the people. Yale, Harvard, Columbia, Leland, Stanford these great universities are the objects of striking munificence. I.,; 1 t i i . ... inn uic ammier suiuois are nor, passed oy not at all. Oui's is a broad land, and each school, in a greater or less degree, merits support. All must look for it to men of wealth. The poor can not help and the moderately wealthy will not. All of these great benefactions, which form so potent a force for the elevation of the present generation and of posterity, have come, not as the mites of the millions, but as the millions of the few. It is altogether too true that while millions of us rail against concentration of wealth not one of us puts his hand in his pocket to produce a penny for the beneficent institutions that concentrated wealth so magnificiently endows, and few of us even give a thought to their vital importance to human welfare. Few men are fit to be rich. But a fit man, rich, can and does do more good for the multitude than the multi tude is even willing to attempt for itself. War affects things differently. The hau?htv auto mobile has not advanced a cent in price on account of the war, but the American horse and the lowly but spienaia muie, wnose native state is Missouri, have seen their values nearly doubled. Autos are all nVht for pleasure but when it comes down to business and hard work the long eared creator of Missouri's corn crop goes u me i rone. Either the United States has been deceiving itself and the world as to its army of millionaires or the millionaires have been making false representations as to the amount or their wealth. The f ramers of the income tax estimated it would produce a revenue of about $80,000,000, but as a matter of fact it has produced only $35,000,000. The lalung off in realization from the estimates is espec- Tnyrkm th0Se Vicomes ra.nSin2 tween $500,000 and 10,000,000 a year. It was estimated these would produce li'Sm m but they actually realized but W,iw,000. Is it possible our American millionaires have been stuffing us about their wealth or is it the fact that ...- nave ueuoeraieiy concealed their incomes and heato i itnnH vs a m a . t l r I r T , "t oamuei out of his just dus? Ve;do not pretend to know, but if disposed to S Wager would Dlace nnr nSMrJo J tL If ..t0. "?J a Vll mC laner u rutins lion being the correct answer. on into nrlnrf Vfi'0rk P?dicts & f pipes account of the war. It. however a account the two-billion-bushel com crop and the fact nt when this As shelled there will be nSirPy bi lio bushel of cobs Besides there are thousands of acres of cane in Ihe south and this makes ideal stems. Uncle Sanm?l w 5 Eouf WlthUt Smke WhHe th nTTnd wlS Probably the.best evidence that Turkey is about ready o take a hand in the war. is the iwsisrpnr mormon in which she keeps announcing that she will not.- If she does there will be something stirrinr? in the Rnlki it may be possible the Turk will be driven out of Europe It is announced that owing to the war in Europe tta ce of surgical instruments will be increased. Will this have a tendency to make appendicitis get beyond the purse of any but the millionaires who dodged the income ut a mm saved me price : THE RniiNn.up Kiicene people ha,l a hard chase to kill a dnu Tuesday an.l it was a chase caused by human sympathy for the dumb beast. The ilojj hail been run over by a street ear and its lower iaw ns torn oir. S. Williams and .1. L. Sitz directors. f 1 his company a ditch, nine miles lone. with a tunnel 500 feet long, is com pleted and the company is out of debt. IF YOU WOULD VOTE BETTER EEGISTEE "Under the new law as passed by the city council regarding tho reiristra- The chase was made fnr tion of voters, it is necessary for all the purpose of putting the poor animal electors in tiie city of Salem to appear out of pain. ;at the office of the city recorder and " " register for the city primaries in No- When the fall senson for salmon fish-! vember and the general election on iug begins .September 10, everv packinsr Iteeembw 7," said tlty Recorder Elgin company on the lower river will have llis afternoon. "If the voter does not nt leiM one cannery rnuninir. The de- register he or she will have to be manil for fish has become great and the 8WOrn n a"J Ro through a lot of an price paid for raw fish will be advanced noyiug processes before he can aualifv nuiterially. " ,to vote," continued the recorder. Rei?- i istration is according to wards and not The post office at Wilhelininn was according to county precincts. It is robbed Monday uigiit. The thieves advised that the people in the city now broke in tho back door, placed the safo register as soon as possible, for when on a truck, carted it a mile an, I then those wno are awav on vacation anil blew it opeu, getting 10 for their away at the hop yards return there will work. They earned the uioiiev. be a crush. The reenrrler ia nlanninor " ! to open a night office for the registra ble kill authorizing the sal nf tw tion hoe who cannot Bet there be- sections of Silets Indian reservation tweea s 'n the morning and 5 in the lauds and the distribution of more than ftt'r"00"- 100,000 to the Indians passed the house " ' 1 lirauio , Napoleon Two prisoners held for larceny in the jail nt (irants Pass got tired of their quarters Monday nig.it, aud so unlocked! the jail door and walkel out. The I county has purchased new locks as tho If great Napoleon's shade looks unlinking of the jail doors and walking down from some red star, on mighty away of prisoners has become so com- j hosts arrayed for stern, decisive war, moii as to ne called a Babit. ; lie ll see so many troDS unheard of in ! The Hood Kiver Tioneer association' will celebrate September 17 in honor of the birthday of Hon. K. L. Smith, oue' of the first settlers of that section and! a mau of sterling worth. He is 77; years .old and outside of having been! speaKer or tne Oregon legislature has iu ftiviuMe reputation. A series of aeroplane flights w an attraction of the Beuton county i lair, to be held at Corvnllis. September 17, IS and 19. Tillamook now has a curfew ordi- LADD & BUSH, Bankers Established 1S63 Ita! - - ... $300,000.03 Transact a general banking business Safety Deposit Boxes SAVINGS DEPARTMENT his day, that he will groan, perhaps, and heave - a sigh, and say: "tireat Scott! Had I possessed such implements as those, how quickly galley west I should have knocked my foes! Ah, those quick-firing guns magnificent, sub lime! They scatter tons and tons of hardware at a time! And see those sol. nance, effective on and after Septem-i ers n T11 mctJ w,nKs: Th.T ber 1. The light plaut whistle will r,8r. BP. ta..,h .8kv- Bl1 drop their .ny wars but now. in The CetteTimes call for disarm- I TM iJ tt! anient of the juvenile power, in Cor-1 r,Te?S.nd ft" IT . & It say, children who own air fragments from hi. V... .k;. f v ill be!V ;UM ma ber 1. The light plant whistle will ","p viVhVkJ ,'?r be sounded at 8 o clock p. in. ' ?omb"' b-r W' AlaN in U , . 4 I spavined steed, but vallis. Buns of s f.r ,a any direction regardless ; wireless scheme se the destruction." I it aU em like a Hemiistou Herald: like war. nds messages afar: dream, and not a bit My soldiers used to slay, : This hna hMn iKa ;k - i . "i . . -V' drv.wt i " --.-II ui ami spear tney newed; but tiMesi season in years all nver the nnr k.i . jj .... hi .1! lt mra "Tv, trusty ones, who fought wK have a, much water as any year. jr,ty spears' and muzzle ldfng gTins Acordina to MiH.,..i.. J ' T .''",r.ra nn wrT nuotcl in .he rend.e,o. i:..t tWon'.: k U 1 TJV. e hour, all tap of a day and got awar ing any trace behind."' )m:..p V . n-L . r, , I i n-ation company at its annual 'meeting i . i"l . m ac Want electmt J. t Sits president, U .d. Oavis Columns now and st th wreiary rtcasiucr, I. H. Holland, S.i Ottering s thtrt. in, a clever deaf and dumb magazine thus equipped for but one singl almost ..0 out of Milton in tne course; tains cf their power." rithout leav-! powe eaHx Mtaw (Capital Journal Special Service.) Dallas. Ore., Sept. 2. This will be one of the best years for the prune men of Dallas for many seasons. At first it was thought that the crop was go ing to be very small on account of the prunes all falling off, but enough of them stuck so as to insure the growers one of the finest and best yielding crops of many years. Most of the growers liavz contracted their crop at eight and eight and one half cents, mostly to the Armns l'ncking Co. at Dallas, but since the war in Kurope they have stopped tak ing contracts with the orchard men, as tlicy ship 75 per cent of their market mostly with Germany and the other foreign eouutries. Several companies have already offered to run the block ade in Kurope so the packing company is again taking charge of the crops in the valley. Many Young Orchards. The orchards are mostly old in and around Dallas, but there are many young orchards In the Salt creek coun try; there were at lenst 100 new ones planted this year, and fully that many the year before. The membership of tho fruitgrowers association is increas ing by thrice the origrnnt number and the newcomers are mostly prune men. The hills west of town are being clear ed and set out to fruit and many lands are changing hands and being set out to prune ranches. In a few years Dal las will be one of the richest and most prominent counties in Oregon, the farm ers beginning to see the value of the fruit in Polk county, and it will be the crop after the state goes dry. Ends Long Jonrasj-. W. H. Farr arrived in Dallas Monday afternoon, after a most enjoyable mo tor ride from Des Moines, Iowa. Mr. Farr aud wife are here visiting at the home of his wife's brother, C. H. Me Devitt, of this city. Thev have motor ed over three thousand miles in their litt.e lord car, and the expenses did not averuge more than $2.50 a day the entire trip. Mrs. Farr has not seen her Drother for more than 40 years and the unexpected arrival was n great surprise to Mr. McDcvitt. They intend to visit here the rest of the summer and this fall Ihey will go to California, c.herp they will spend the winfr. Mr. Farr is nuie'i impressed with Orvgon and in tends to see the most of t.'.'.e u..; state before he returns to his noma in I..-vi. Will Svndcr. the nlnn of the McMinnville high school, has left for the University of Oregon where he will enter tho football squad and spend two weeks in the mountains with the team. Snyder is one of Oreornn'a hopes for the coming year and it is thought he will ninke a career for him self in the football field. ticorge Stewart is suffering from badly cut head from the action of a large boulder which fell on him while he was working in the city rock crush er. He was hnncinir from a was fastened at the top of the ounrrv. jarnng some rock loose, when a large piece irom above came down and struck him on the head. Several stiches were necessary to close the wound. Stewart is the superintendent of the rock crush- cr. Aluny of the schools of Polk en.mitr are becoming standard schools, coming up to the rciniircments that j... clared necessary by superintendent of sinoois or Oregon. Seymour, superin tendent of Polk county, is making his rounds getting the different schools rendy for thfl fall term. I he work 'on the bis rjflvilion t nnw nearly done and the rest of the fair buildings will soou ue readv for the Polk county fair. Olrs, M. JuT. Litis returned tinmo fr., Newport, where she has been for . stay of three months at her summer home. Miss Nadn Seott and Ivn Stanly turned home from their extensive stay at Seaside. ' Mrs. Cliff Johnson return,! v. home in Nnmpa, Idaho, after a stay of two weeks with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Geo. Scott, of this citv. John Courter, of Falls City, is visit ng Oscar Lllis nf rnll tn. . i davs. "r,u' C. L. Starr, of Portland t. -n-n. looking after some bagga'ce that wa i.L-? , dl1'ot fire ln8t Tniirsdav. 1 hil Begin left for Portland Monday, where he will look for the lntest at V lea m men's clothes. oy McMurphy, of Falls Citv, was IJnllas visitor Monday on business. Mrs. C. I.. Crider' una nj k! Monday on account tho.. aer husband wag suffering from blood poisoning in his foot. 6 Mrs. H NlgSi pit . Patterson n-Vn her mother in Dallas, went to Independ ence Tuesday, where !ie ;! .....i . few davs. l""u " The S. P. de Hon. Immediately after the fire a large crew of men was put to wnrk'nn the remnins, and it is thought that the freight house will he . The office was not damaged very much win neea be little work done walls!' eXC1t "'raint ,hf 8m"kcd George Muscott left Tuesday morning for .Monmouth, where he will visit among his frieuds and relations. Hon. L. A. Seyte, of rerrrdale, was a Dallas vis,tor Monday on business. K'chman- w'fe nd daughter were in Dallas Monday visiting at the Dome of his mother and sister W. H. Boles left for the East Mon day, where he intends to close a large deal and the sale of his farm Mrs, Frank Starbuck. of Portland, is vistting at the home of her father-in-law. Rev T. H. Starbuck. of this citv George Hinsoaw and wife are in Dal Ins visiting friends ami relations. Mr Hmshaw was at one time connected th the Watki. Kemetlr Co.. acting a. their agent. B Mr. and Mrs, V. Staats. of Arlie. mo tored to Dnlla, Mond.v. where ,ev will visit his son. Dr. V. C. Staa'a. " Bert Well,. farmer near Grande Komie. is lB Dnllas Tisitin(j relstions and Uk,ng after other local affairs, .w'n1 ' on " Mk in the Datb postof fic. Qlq Gasoline of Quality Hie "Old Reliable" gasoline that's got power ia every drop. Dokrs everywhere. Ask our nearest tjcficjf about delivery in bulk. Standard Oil Company (CAUFOANU) Salem Intuit illfc. Journal Advertising Pays Big Pretty Glovs Cs. To u.'ike a t'love ense fcjko n long, nnrrow box nnd pud It carefully Inside and out Arrange the wnditlpg so that It Is quite flat round the up,w part of the outside of the box. In trder that the lid can be slipped on ensi'y. Then pad the lid on the outside only. Tbo cotton wool that Is placed on In side of the box should be sprinkled with sachet powder. Next cover the box tightly with mus lin, and over this fix the outer cover of White sntlti. Before plating the latter over the lid, however, embroider n large lovers' knot In the center of the miiteriul. Then work fin lnltlnl In the middle of each bow. A knot In pale pink or old rose color, with the Initials In a deeper shade, would be very etTective. Another Men would be to have the knot In pale blue Bilk with silver thread initials. This would look exceedingly handsome when finished. ' HOUSEHOLD HELPS. If you drop grease on the kltcbea floor scatter soda ou It and then poor boiling wnter. The spots will com out easily. Lay hot pnuenkes on soft paper In front of thn oven If voil wish to besurs of their being absolutely free tnm grease. If ehocolate is to be served wft sandwiches It should be made an bnr beforehand nnd allowed to stnnd m w doublo boiler. Rub potato Juice on a water pile" which has become corroded from ki ting wiib-r stand in It. nud the sttlM will disappear. A woolen w ni-f can be dry clesnen bj nibbing dry cornstarch thorongbly lot It and sbf.kiug it out. Co through W process swvernl times. HE HILDREN'S ORNER The Lowtt Criticism. r fin "Hey, m. don't coma down; it ain't worth Itr K kt Bmhivav By prefixing the letter rKnrfn a. a grain into a vessel. 2. A bird Into a stream. 3. A part of tho house Into a household Implement Answers: No. 1. oat. boat; 2, rook, brook; S, room, broom. Sltpy Tim. Alt thn squirrel. hr knt thctr heads; Just a ball ot fur tSiey ,r Uoos th) arid ttirers dose Dlsinctmed to stir they are. Bird must alt b tkm naps; Not a sound from ny tre. Nothlna; iwt to tv aoaH But tha Krassbor-peri and ma. Riddles. it .v ... .i,. wisest annw" Because be keeps bis mouth sd- , Why la the Milky way In tw Because the cows jumped moon. t.fatciip! When is a baby like a brear When Ifa a tea thing tc What rwf roversi the most bow ant? The roof nf the month. . Why are days longer In soma. In winter! Heat !'' w tracts. i. t the What class of person w gr bones In their bodies? Those on a fish diet. H