ft rfnm '.(1 fi 1? fi Full Leased Wire Dispatches Today's News Printed Today 1rh ry w THIRTY-SEVENTH YEAR poTrF rFNT ON T1AIN8 AND NEWS PRICE TWO CENTS STAND 3, ITVB CENTS SALEM, 0BE0ON, MONDAY, JUNE 22, 19H. f mnr ',in M I DIM . 0. ACRES TIRE. TO 2 IN CALIFORNIA, ESTIMATED TO SGon.iirjn.ooo lies LAND BIT WTH S. P. CO, Cleveland and Detroit Citizens, Who Sought Mineral Patents on the Property, Are Involved in Test Suit Brought by Burke and Lamprecht UNITED STATES SUPREME COURT ANSWERS SEVEN LAND QUESTIONS AUTOS WILL PARADE EXCURSIONS ARE PLANNED MOTORCYCLE RACES DRAW WELL Decorated Auto Parade Will Be Uw Biggest and Best Ever Pulled Off In Capital City. In Decision of Court, Petroleum Is Defined as a Mineral and That Is So Classed in LegislationLands Granted on the Theory They Were Agricultural Washington, Juno 22. The 1'nited, itations bars suit by the government to j Status smm.niB court todnv dec , ed n! cancel patents or date later man the Southern Pacific railroad com-l. Th'' ,an,.1.s in V" were granted I to the railroad on theory that they pany's favor in the two test cases of wr0 n(,rioultural. When it was found Kdmiind Burke and J. J. Lamprecht, that they contained oil deposits, the attacking t'ne railroad's title to 200,000 !t its ruled on by the supreme court to- acres of California oil lands estimated to be worth $:00.0O(t,iMiO. - Besides Burke arid Lamprecht, there were involved in the litigation, Califor nia, Detroit anil Cleveland citizens who sought mineral patents on the property, which the company held under oil con struction grants. Minerals Not Included. day were broght to set the railroad Interest in the Cherry fair in the smaller towns of the valley has resulted in the organization of a number of auto excursions which are planned for fair week, and on Friday, which will be Independence-Monmouth day, about 50 auto loads of people from these two towns wilj visit tho Cherry fair. The autos will form in lino of parade in West Salem, where they will be met by a committee from the Cherrians and will parade down Commercial stroef and out State street. J. S. Cooper, Jr., secretary of tho Independence club, was in the city today and says that beside the auto excursion which he is planning, several hundred people -will come over on the trains on Friday to visit the fair ami witness the motorcycle races. The automobile parade committee which has charge of tho floral parade to start at 1:00 p. m. on .Thursila ', ! reports that a large number of deeorat- '!.! Ill U !.. H.- .......I.. tl uuius mil Ml' ill m pa'.uutT, aim that not only will it bo the largest parade of autos ever lined up in this city but that the decorations will far eclipse any ever attempted in former years. Vick brothers havo offered a special prize of $2j for tho best doi- in addition to the tlm Latest Action Photos of War Operations In Mexico patents asido on the ground that, being I rJjJg,j y0.jj .V ; 7. . , - r'-i , in cash prizes offered bv the auto corn not ontitled to them and individuals ... ',, . ... ... ,i llllllt'V. lilt; I'ri.vs will uc ttwumuu an preemptors hail a riUt to file them. Court adjourned today. The decision of tho court was un animous. In holding generally in favor' of tho Southern Pacific company s title to the lanils in nnpntinn. thA nnininn aniil mm. . 1. ...... l ........... ..,nat:nr.. . i 1 ... 1 ' iiie i-uuii iiunni " the govomment mav still sue to invali- as follows: ... , date the railroad patents for fraud, but 1. Did the land grants to the railroad t)mt tho r8iroa,i., title is safe against include mineral lands, known to bo such' 0,atral attai.k by private persons to get mineral grants through the claim J'l IUI IU lllU lfl9lluill'D u, fclll- o patents in 19-11 Answer. Jo. 2. Does a patent under a grant ex cluding mineral land, issued, however, without any federal investigation, con vey lands afterward found to coutniti minerals? ,Answer. In effect, yes. 3. Is a mineral reservation of pat ents void f Answer. Yes. , 4. If a mineral reservation is void, then is a patent conclusive evidence tnat land is agricultural? Answer. Yes. , Petroleum Is Mineral. 5. Is potroltv.m a mineral within the land patent law Answer. Yes. , 6. Is a plaintiff barred from claiming land because he had no interest in it when the railroad secured its patents? , Answer, les. 7. Is the railroad barred from deny ing the validity of the mineral resepva- tion clauseT Answer. No. Railroad Title Good. The court expressed the opinion that the railroad s title to land in contro versy was at least better than that of "outside" persons advancing that their title is superior to that of the railroad. MINES MAY BE CLOSED COMPROMISE PLAN SUGGESTED President of the New Union Declares It Has No Connection With the I. W. W.'s Mass Meeting Is Called. Butte, Mont., June 22. The forma tion of an independent union to control mining in this district resulted today in a widening of the breach between the seceders and the remnants of the West ern Federation of Miners local. Dis gusted with the bickerings of the two factions it was reported that the em ploying companies would close the mines until the Workers can settle their dif ferences. Michael McDonald, president of the new union, denied today that he in tended to compromise with the Western Federationists. He said his organiza- rivali "on wa9 not at present affiliated with Claims. The government was held, how ever, to have been practically negli gent in granting patents to the lands without investigating to determine whether they contained minerals. In giving the "popular" construc tion of the ease," Justice Vandevanter any national union, and also denied that the new union had any connection with the Industrial Workers of the World. Presidet Charles H. Mover of the Western Federation of Miners issued a call todav for a mass meeting tomor row, at which he will submit a plan for claimed petroleum is a mineral and, compromise o .ne differences between tne warring reciions. TRUST AND ANTI-TRUST BILLS TO BE CONSIDERED that congress has so classed it in legis lation. Issue Is Grave One. He pointed out that the issua involv ed was a grave one, inasmuch as it af- fected not only lands owned by rail-' Washington, June 22. Consideration road companies but millions of acres of the administration's trust legislative sold by them to famers and for cities. ! program was expected to begin iji the Referring to the original land grants senate this afternoon. As soon as the to the Southern Pacific, he intimated; Indian appropriation bill has been dis that the secretary of the interior should I posed of, Chairman Newlands of the have inquired whether the land was1 committee on commerce, planned to call subject to entry before issuing patent?. up the. trade commission bill. The sen- The court would not rule, he added, ate judiciary "committee also was con as to whether or not the statute of lim-. sidering the Clayton anti-trust bill. follows: First prize, $75; second pnz, J;"; third prize, $:10; fourth prize, $15; fifth prize, 10. . Prizes for Beauty. Tiio committee states that beauty or design and originality will bo consid ered in awarding prizes, and preference will bo given to natural flowers, but both natural flowers and artificial 'nwers may be used for decorating. The judges will be strangers to all par ticipants and the awarding will be made by number with the nnmher of th car to be used for identification' by the judges. The following auto owners have promised to enter decorated cars: A. J. Anderson, Salem fire depart ment; Oeorgo II. Burnett, James W. Crawford, W. C. Knighton, T. B. Kay, F. A. Elliott, Ray L. Turner, Charles A. Glaze, Mem Pierce, W. H. Lerchen, J. H. Albert, Recs and Klgin, R. S. Melson, J. P. Rodgers, William S. Wal ton, H. J. Wcndroth, C. C. Foreman, H. C. White, W. C. Hamilton, Mcllenry and Eoff, R. F. Peters, Oeorgo F. Rod gers, H. A. Cornoyer, H. W. Meyers, Dr. P. J. Byrd, Earl H. Anderson, Vf. A. Bulock, Dr. R. E. L. Steiner, C. M. Rppley,' Thomas R. Townsond, F. E. Mangis. E. M. Howard, Miss Jennie Fry, Miss Mary Eckerlin, D. O. Olm stead, R. H. Wassom, L. H. Hofer, W, H. Darbv, M. E. Pogue, F. O. Deck bach, II. A. Johnson 3c Co., G. V, Gray, Mrs. Asahel Bush, Jr., Georgp H. Graves, E. h. Harris, Miss Ha Spaulding, Miss Paula Linn, John D. Caughill, J. C. Evans, L. J. Chapiw, Ralph D. Moorea. The following is the route of the parade Automobiles decorated for ths parade will form on North Commercial street, commencing on Marion street, motor south on Commercial street to Trade street, countermotor north on Commer cial street to Ferry, east on Ferry to Liberty, north on Libcrtv to Stnte, east on State to Twelfth, north on Twelftn to Court, west on Court to Liberty, south on Liberty to State, west cn State to Commercial, north on Commercial to Court, east on Court to Liberty, north on Liberty to Chemeketa, east on Ch meketa to Cottage, south on Cottage to Wilson Park and disband. w , t if, $ '4 Si iwM" ::n -ji iiiMMiir - " " , " -j FIGHTS VITH MANIAC FIERCEST BATTLE OF THE REBELLION OFHCER MAY GET MEDAL I INSANE MAN PLUNGES INTO BAT Patrolman Struggles With Maniac For Three Minutes ad rin&Uy Brings Him to Shore Fifty Feet Away. Seattle, June 22. It is believed Pa trolman V. M. Gilley of the local police department will be recommended to Police Chief Griffiths for a medal as the result of the successful attempt by Gilley Saturday night to rescue Alex McLennan, insane from a determined effort to drown himself in the waters of Elliott Bav. Gilley, patrolling his beat, was called by bystanders to watch tho man, who was acting queerly. When McLennan saw the officer he plunged off a trestle with a wild shriek. . Without a moments hesitation, Gilley, fully drossed, pluuged aftor him. J he maniac fought savagely and for a time both combatants disappeared, but after a terrific strugglo that lasted three minutes, tho officer fought free from the strungle hold McliCiinan had on his t h runt, slipped a handcuff over ono wrist of tho insane man and towed his ashore, fifty feet away. CITIZENS OF VENICE THREATEN RACE WAR Nogroes With Whlto Girls Are Object of Ire of Mob Knives Are Flourish ed and Officers Use Night Sticks. Ill MEXICO 111 Federal Garrison atZacatecas Is Said to be Entirely Surrounded Photos copyright, 1914, by American Press Association. ARKIN'G time has heen tho progrnm for the United 8tntes forces In Mexico most of the time of late, the soldiers speculating a groat deal on Just how rapid will be General Villa's advance on the federal forces at Mexico City. The Constitutionalists hav made important advances southward during the last few weeks. In the Illustration (at the top) is shown the advance guard of Villa's army entering the city of Saltlllo, and the lower photo shows two federal fighters making their escape from the rebels by means of a railway handcar. BOYS OUTNUMBER GIRLS GIRLS LEAD IN BEAUTY, THOUGH Committee Working for the Biggest and Best Baby Show and Children's Par ade Name List of Prizes. Judging from the ontries that are coming in rapidly for the baby show and children's parade to be held on Friday next, the tiny misses of 8aloi participating in the event are apt to be outnumbered by the boy babies. The list of entries to date shows a considei ablo larger number of boya than girls, though doubtless in a beauty contest the representatives of tho tairer sex can scoro a victory with lewer num bers. Final arrangements for the event of Friday are being made, and at 10:30 on the morning of tiiat day one of tht best features of the Cherry fair will be in readiness. The following ladies com prise the committee, which is working for the most successful baby show and children's parade ever staged in Ore gon: Mrs. Everett A. Anderson, Mrs. dian" suit 2 pairs Doling gloves, do nated by Ben W. Olcott. For fattest girl baby not over 18 months baby toilet set, value $2, do nated by Commercial Book Store. For fattest boy baby under 2 years 1 shoofly, value $.'!, donated by Josse & Moore. MAYOR OF COPPERFIELD IS SHOT THREE TIMES While Building Fence About His Place Former City Official Is Wounded from Ambush by Parties Unknown. BURGLARS GET JEWELRY. Los Angeles, June 22. Burglars smashed a plate glass window of the Nordlinger Jewelry company early to day and stole jewelry valued at $300. i The window cost .t 00. Coppcrfiold, Ore., June 22. Believed to have been the victim of enemies he I mnde whilo mayor of Copporfield, from wnicn position no, along witn otner town officials, was removed by Gover nor West last December, and tho town placed under martini law, Henry H. Stewart was shot and probably fatally wounded by an unknown person or per sons while building a fence on his ranch near here toduy. Stewart was working nlonc at the time and the first that was known of the trngedy was when he staggered in Venice, Cnl., Juno 22. Serious race trouble was threatened here today when a mob of whlto citizens surrounded four negro men who had come from Los Angeles with two whito girls, Tho negroes flourished knives ami wcro be ing shouldered by tile crowd when Chief of Police Nettleton and four patrolmen fought their way into the mob and arrested fivo of the party. The offi cers were compelled to forco the crowd back with their night sticks before they could clear a way for tholr prisonors. , One of the girls escaped during tho excitoinent. The other gavo her name as Pearl htepliens. She was released on $25 bail, furnished by one of the negroes, who were held pending an in vestigation. For an hour aftor the arrests, several hundred men anil boys surrounded the city jail, returning repeatedly whon driven away by the police. . - The cup offered by Major Carl Abrama for the ilrd Batallion shoot was won by tho Dallas company with Wood burn socond and Company M of Salem, third, ('orvallis made the low score. Two of Salom's best marksmen, Corpor als, 11. R. Adkins, and M. L. Hill, were absent and it is thought that had they been present to add thoir usual scores to the average that tho Salem company would have taken first plnco with easo. Lone Oak track is beginning to liven up now that the racing season is open ing. Soveral Snlemites with harness possibilities were out on the turf yes terday morning while the usual bunch of stable animnls at tho track were re ceiving their regular morning warming up. MUDDY ROADS DELAY MAIN BODY OF TROOPS Mediators Confer Today in Attempt to Save Peace Negotiations Snltillo, Stcx., Juno 22. General Villa was concentrating his forces about Zacatccas tony. The rebel at tack on tho city did not begin Sunday, as had been expected. Tho roads were so bad that their full strongth was un able to reach tl;o sceno of the hostili ties in time. Todny, howevor, they had the feder al garrison entirely surrounded. So complete was tho investment, it was said, that it would be impossible for tho besieged nrmy t.i h . '- Vr-v ' -in case ;f . - 'ere s.. illl' !.!.l: n. o fields gan. 1 . assault would Degui w.o sngos received here said, was preparing to storm LaBufa hill and Guadalupe mountain, fortresses defending the city on tho north and southeast. It was understood that he himself intended to lend tho nttack on LaBufa in person. The hill has been tho scene of several desperate battles. The French took it by storm during Maxmillion's regime nnd nearly capturing General Benito Juarez but the day following its cap ture by Juarez and his men returned and routed the French. In anticipation of the coming fight, the hundreds of men employed in the mines tunneling into the hill's slope abandoned their work today. Skirmishing in Progress. Torrcon, Mex., Juno 22. Although outpost skirmishing was in progress about Zacatocas today, indications were that delays duo to the conditions of tho roads would delay a general attack on the city by the rebels for perhaps as much as ten days. , Against the federal garrison of about 10,000 men under General Bar on, General Villa had an army of near ly 30,000 surrounding the town. The federals, howovcr, were strongly en trenched and artillery was needed to support an assault. Villa has the guns but has not yet been able to bring them up through tho almost bottomless mud and many washouts botwecn Cnnitas and Zacatocas. , i, s., IU nil hwiiiu ijiitcuiiii. nuiunny 111,111 u Chauncey Bishop, Mr,. Ben W. Olcott,. d , , . f ' , , Mrs. Frank Spears, Mrs. Charles L. I , t. . . .. ..,,,. ..... k,, , aim unwind! in mi, uiwwiiicii junv iii-iwn the ribs. A physician summoned from Halfway gave no hope of recovery. Since being ousted by Governor West Stewart has been engaged in farming. Decision of Interstate Commerce Commission Is Victo ry fo r Oregon R. R. Commission--Rates Lowered Wellington, Jun- 22. The inter state commerce commission today ruled in favor of a reduction of railroad rates on wool, hides and other commod ities of a similar nature eastward from western points, and ordered the rail roads to refund to shippers "unreason able" charges plux six per cent. The decision was a victory lor the Oregon railroad commission and the National Wool Growers' association. The suit of TfiJch the above is the outcome was begun before the Oregon railroad commission in 1903 on the complaint of the Malheur Wool Grow ers' association, asking for a consider ation and readjustment of rates from Vale to Atlantic coast points. The same year, it was carried to (-ie inter state commerce commission, as the Na tional Wool Growers' association took I for the same lot from that point to a hand in the matter, and complaints ' Boston more than 3,000 miles, were filed from every state on the The O. W. R. & X. put up the argu eoast. ! ment that as it gathered up the wool In 1912 the interstate commerce com-' and delivered it to the Short Line at mission decided thai wool in sank Huntington, it should have as much out should take the fourth class rate, with of the haul as the other roads got. An a minimum of 24,000 pounds to the car. every other road over which the wool This decision was made in January anil ' was hauled was as justly entitled to modified in November of the same the same rates, as much as all the other year, and now comes the final order, i roads, the fallacy 6f the argument is The complaint was-based on the sys-! evident. This is on? of the rates and tem used by the O. W. R. & N. under ' rules the railroad company did not ask which the iiarges from all Oregon permission to raise. It is just such points to Huntington were the same as cases of barefaecd robbery that place Tie charges from Huntington to Bos-1 the railroads at a disadvantage when ton or other Atlantic coast points. Thls'tbey ask for something they are justly was carried to the extreme that wool ' entitled to have. They one and all shipped from Durkee to Ifiintiugton, a , overlook the fact that "before they distance of about 20 miles, paid for can demand justice they must do jus t lie haul just the same as was charged i tice." Mc.Vary, Mrs. V. G. Shipley, Mrs. Wal tor Spaulding, Mrs. (leorge E. Waters, Mrs. George G. Brown, Mrs. W. M. Hamilton, Mrs. Hay Grant, Mrs. J. H. Lanterman, Mrs. E. Cooke Patton, Mrs. S. A. Kozer, Mrs. John J. Roberts, Mrs. Oswald West, Mrs. George F. Rodgers,; J 1 Mrs. Max Buren, Mrs. R. B. Fleming,; COLD WEATHER INTERFERES Mrs. George I.. Rose, Mrs. W. 11. Dancy, Mrs. Frank Myers, Mrs. W. Carleton Smith. Mrs. John D. Caughell, Mrs. Thomas B. Kay, Mrs. J. E. Allison, Mrs. John W. Roland, Mrs. Thomas C. Smith, Jr., Mrs. Charles K. Spaulding, Miss Ruby Cornell, Miss Jessie Keeton, Miss Matilda Eckerlin, and Mrs. Frank K. Lovell. Additional Prizes, The following special prizes have been offered in addition to those in cluded in the list of awards: The best appearing boy under 10 ana over 6 vears in "cowboy" or " fn- 18 Union Men Walk Out at Ryan's New Market Early Today Eighteen union men walked out of the It. R. Ryan market building this u7T.ro Tmnmm n.noi.n'w i morning, striking Ijecanso flir. Kyan rc- fuspil t( (ii!M.harK0 a non-union painter Poughkeepsie, N. Y., June 22.-Rainy w,'. "hnl 0,1 tho b t10,,B7- . . cold weather aKain interfered today' j"0 rtnk.c r! emunmeA ot me"' with the work of the Hundred or more i ,work"r!,! lenn' ''! oarsmen in training here for Friday 'g ! ffi" 0."1' ,,:,,;k maso"H' am J 'he big intercollegiate race on the Hudson I 'nte"'' to 1,01,1 a mctln this evening . . - fnr tho fnirfuwn fif (litcnl l nt wnat Will ricer. I oach Com hear of the Washini!-!. . '. 1 . ton crew said his men were badlv in need of clear weather, and that he plan ned to take his oarsmen out twice a day from now on if weather and water con ditions permit. The Washingtonians took an easy paddle this morning op posite Highland, but this afternoon a stiff workout was planned. The Weather LEADING ATTORNEY DIES. RAIN WoUUnTi Generally fair east, unsettled west tonight and T u e sd ay, probably rhow ers; warmer east i portion Tuesday, winds mostly southerly. Portland, June. 22. Cyrus A. Dolph, for many years one of the leading at torneys of Oregon, died here today at the age of "3. He. has been ill since early in January when he was compellod to cease active practice. During his lifetime he participated in many of the great movements for the development of the west and of Portland, his home since 1862. The Swedish Ladles' Aid society of the Swedish church will meet at the Wikberg residence, Salem ellights, to morrow at 2 o'clock p. m. All are welcome. be done in regard to tho alleged in fringemcnt upon organized labor which has been working on the market struc-j tu re. Union Makes Offer. According to one of the contractors who has been working on tho building, union painters told Mr. Ryan that he would havo to discharge the non-union painter, but, according to the contrac tor, liyun said that tho non-union paint er would remain on tho job. Wholo Bunch Quits. Kvcry union man employed in finish ing the building, about 18 in number, walked out when Mr Ryan refused to discharge the man, and a general row ensued between the union men and Mh Kyan, according to reports. The men declare they have offered Mr. Ryan ovory concession and have further assured him that if he dis charged the non-union worker that they would finish up certain pressing work Mr. Rvau was made an offer by thoifrec of charge in order to enablo the - ... .. rt "ii. L.l 1 I. L- . pointer's union members that they would prime and tint the rails of the couth half of the ground floor of th building in which tho cherry fair is to bo held, for nothing, providing Mv. Ryan would discharge the non-union painter whom he hired a week ago. Mr. Ryan, according to the contractor, re fused to accede to this offer, saying that he would employ the non-union man to finish up the priming work in three days and then hire none but union men on the job. This proposition was made to Mr. Ryan about a week ago, stated tiio con tractor, but the builder failed to have the work finished, anil when the union men arrived on the job this morning the non-unionist was still laboring. The Cherry fair committee to hold its show in a completed quarter of the building. Tho rooms in which the Cherry fair will be held are completed with the ex ception of the final touching up, the latter work being offered free io the owner of tho ouildlng upon conditions above stated. Claims Delay. The union men claim that by reason of the non-union painter being retain- 1 by Mr. Ryan, the work of complet ing the wiring, plastering, sheot-metal work and carpenter jobs has been de layed several days, and that Mr. Ryan has neglected to keep a written agree ment signed by himself to dispose of the .non-union man within three days after tbe unions served notice. -