Full Leased Wire Dispatches m$ Mam 7Way's iVevs J Printed Today m. DDIrc rrNTC ON TRAINS AND NEWS PRICE TWO CENTS stands, five cents THIRTY-SEVENTH YEAR SALEM, OREGON, MONDAY, JUNE 15, 1914. I IC III L J ID ' lit. I: il Jl JL Jl It WILSON CHARGES COMBINE OF BUSINESS IE CONGRESS TO I TRYING TO F ADJOURN WITHOUT TRUST LEGISLATION President Creates Sensation Rivalling Charges of an "Insidi ous Lobby" to Defeat the Tariff Bill-Declares Delay Would Be Bad for Business ITALY STILL FACES STRIFE TOWNS PROCLAIM REPUBLICS. Military Authorities Control Cities But Country Villages Still Held by the Revolutionists People Stirred. STATES THAT PRESENT' DEPRESSION WAS MANUFACTURED FOR THE PURPOSE Correspondence Asking That the Anti-Trust Legislation Be Abandoned Made Public by Chief Executive to Uphold Contention That Depression Is "Psychological." Washington, June 15. A sensation rivaling that which followed President Wilson's charges of an "insidious lob by" to defeat the tariff bill was launched today bv the president hiin nelf. The chief executive charged that a combination of business intertsts was behind an agitation to compel con- (jress to adjourn without enacting any legislation in regard to trusts. Modane, France, June 14. The ser ious nature of last week 's disorders in Italy was just beginning to be' learned here today. The rising was genuinely revolution ary in character. Many towns pro claimed republics. Local republican committees took charge. The people were armed and the regular authorities were ignored, forced to flee and in some instances killed. In the larger cities the military and police were said to be re-establishing ordor Sunday but in many country vil lages it was reported the revolutionists were still in control and that there would have to be numerous small fights and probably . much bloodshed before they were completely suppressed. The prediction was made that iarge numbers of those who took part in the movement would refuse to yield but would turn bandits and that a serious period of outlawry would ensue. Nor, it was asserted by persons famil iar with the situation, was it likely that the monarchists triumph at this time would settle matters permanently. They said they believed the people were stirred to a point where there would be recurrent outbreaks so long as the pres ent regime continues. The revolutionists call themselves re publicans but it was stated that their program was generally much more strongly suggestivo of a system of communism. Police Forces Gaining. Rome, June 15. Police, tho gendar merie, troops and nme seacoast towns, SUGGEST INTER-INSURANCE 125 DELEGATES ARE PRESENT. jwon of President Thompson of Pendleton, De. cUres That Federal Reserve Law Will Require Changes la Oregon Laws, Medford, Or., June 10 One hundred and twenty-five delegates were present here today at the opening of the ninth annual convention of the State Bankers association. In his opening address, President W. L. Thompson of Pendleton, declared the federal reserve law would necessitate changes in the Oregon banking laws, advised that the two per cent interest rate on county funds in Oregon be changed to one per tent and suggested an inter-insurance Society among Ore gon bankers to reduce the cost of surety bonds. ' Mayor Purdon of Medford made a brief address of welcome. Ralph D, Hetzel, director of extension at O. A. C, told bankers what they could do to bet ter agricultural conditions in the state and increase the bank deposits. P. G. BURLESON CITED TO APPEAR AND SHOW CAUSE ter dated May 1, "has been lost some where in tho country owing to the mischievous activities of politicians." Kudosed in it was a form for a night letter, which recipients of the letter were asked to send to President Wilson, Vice-President Marshall, At torney General Mc Reynolds, Speaker Clark, the interstate commerce com missioners and mcmbors of tho senate : bluejackets and marines, were begin- ami nouse or representatives. nin(, to get the up,1Pr lmnJ over thc Appeals to sense or justice. revolutionists throughout Italy today. Delay Bad for Business "We respectfully appeal to vouri There were still scattering disorders, Washington, June 15. Declaring sense of justice, said this torm, "and 1 however. At Senignlda the church of that to delav anti-tiust leuis ation for asK in tne name ot tne sintering Am- the Holv Cross was burned, several xoveral months, keeping the country i encan people and in tho name o com-1 other houses of wohip were damaged meantime in a state of uncertainty, "ion sense, why wantonly harass busl-amj Rn unsuccessful attempt made to would be the worst possible thing for ness at tins juncture I set fire to thc cathedral. the national business interests, Presi- "Why throw more thousands of. In the Lugo district also the republi dent Wilson announced emphatically to-l'"e 'U when so many, families aro al- cnn committees remained in charge. day that ho would not consent to iicp- j ready starving f j Enrico Mnlatestn, one of Europe's resentntive Underwood's plan for an "Why subject business to any ex-1 negt known apostles of revolution, long immediate adjournment of congress uu-! perimental legislation now, when it isan cxji0 in England but recently re til after election and consideration ofj''t prosperous! turned to Italy, took n prominent part the anti trust program then, at a spe-1 "Postpone it. Drastic action on- ;n engineering the uprising, cial congressional session. .vour part is a peril at this time. I . For t.iat matter, so far as business "nai we no neeu ui una nine is is concerned, the president told the a little building uj not a mere tear newspaper correspondents, there ls'ingdown. We have had a sufficiency abundant evidence that the present so 'of experimental legislation for the called depression was manufactured in present. the hope of compelling delav. Hej "Granting the petition of the east charged plainly that a combination of n .railroads for a five per cent in j.iw;,ii i .1 1 Mrnst n behind such nn ! crease n freight rates will do more for the prosperity and development ot tire country than unlawful restraint of trade and monopolies. "Such a determination will result in a movement forward, not backward, and any contrary determination by the interstate commerce commission will emphasize the fact that Washington's ..usimiy is .mm.mj ,.,. ... .... , . . , . . "The merchants of the country are ',. . '. ' t v... o .. . . . , . . . . suit or the announcement by Secretary vitallv interested that business must . , i i . . i . ,. of state lirvan that ne intends to r.ot be retarded, otherwise commercial . . ., . , , . ., ... . ' i transmit to the upper house on Wed- lai ures win increase. nesdav the drafts of proposed treaties "Continued senseless attacks by ., ... T, .. . J , 1 . ,, . ., ,. .. . i t i between the United States and ( olom- - ' . " bia and the United States and Nicar- Washington, June 15. Postmaster General Buileson was citl ia the United States court here tulay to ap peal and Bhow cause why the contract for screened "wagons in Seattlo s'.iould not be awarded to the Seattle Taxicab company. No date for the hearing was announced. REBELS MAKE AN ATTACK ARE REPULSED IN BLOODY FRAY. Federals Mow Down Enemy With Rain of Machine Gun Bullets Rebel Bat teries Fire on Grain Ship. FLASHES OE FLAME SHOOT FROM GRATER OF BABY VOLCANO Tipples Wanders Wildly Near Edge With Arm Partially Torn from His Body PARTY ON MOUNTAIN IN . RED-HOT SHOWER Sulphuric Fumes Fill the Air While Rocks and Ashes FaD Thickly ARMED CLASH IS EXPECTED TURKS FLAN GREEK INVASION Ottoman Ruler Determined To Regain as Much Territory as Possible of What Was Lost to the Balkans. effort, but assured his hearers that the effort was doomed to defeat. Business Was Healthy. Business really, ho added, was in a perfectly healthy condition. There was much unnecessary delay, the chief ex ecutive remarked, in disposing of thc Panama canal tolls bill, and be was convinced that at least part of it was due to a desire to tie-up anti-trust leg islation, which he intended, however, to insist should be put through as planned. In support of his contention that the business depression is "purely phr enological," the president made public correspondence including a letter from President W. P. Ahnelt of the Pictorial Review company of New York, asking representatives and newspaper corre spondents to write to the White House, BITTER FIGHT PREDICTED ! DRAFTS OF TREATIES IS CAUSE Proposal to Pay Colombia $-0,000,000 for Canal Zone to Be Met With Fierce Opposition in Senate, i Washington, Juno S. A fight in the senate, even more bitter- than that I wnicn ragcu over tne canal tons re im,ian.liii( naaOn rd nnnn vailrmiil in ui " ' . i agua dustrial and mercantile corporation,! BT ... ., .... .. .. . . . ,, 1 In. the Colombian convention it is have resulted in sinking business to; ert, ,hf, . he '1 St?te9 .Tegel" ons between the two to lawmakers and to others, demanding i .,orerise(1 'v(Ues 0f ,ailroad industries i an.'' aw.ar'ls to tolo'"bl mc a uiiauta ennui .,., ... fi u,...vo th anything an extent that has thrown thousands; f J out of employment rediced wages a,,d;eountr8i am, ( the abandonment of anti-trust legisla tion for the present. Attempts to Stir Opposition. "This correspondence speaks for itself," said the . president, adding that the instance was only one of many attempts to stir up opposition $20,000,000 for route. The treaty with Nicaragua extends the Piatt amendment, which gave the HitnH Mn. n . ... fronting the country today is the fact K , ;'i,i- ' , that unemployment is growing acuter. j wou,,, that eount;v ,n t e same e necu rraer. ne un congress iu . nn,itin ri.nrii;n h rn;t.l stofM and other industries to the extent of ir.'i,000,00(),000." In conclusion the letter said: "The most serious condition con- By Charles H. Raymond. U. 8. S. California, Mazatlan, Mex., June 14 (By wireless to San Diego, Cnl., Juno 15.) The rebels again made an attack on this city last night and were repulsed in the bloodiest battle of the siege. The federal defenders were, on the alert and mowed down their enemy with a ruin of machine gun fire. The rebel loss is not known, but it is believed to have been extensive. It was the second night attack of the con stitutionalists and their defeat was more costly than that of last Wednes day. It is expected that the rebel gun boat Tainpico, now at Topololmmpo, will come here to sink the Pesquiera, now in Mazatlah harbor with com for the starving populace. If it conies, it may engage the federal gunboat Guer rero. The rebel batteries keep a con stant fire on the grain ship. FEDERAL GARRISON IS RESIST ING REBELS DESPERATELY Redding, Cal., June 15. So far as could be learned here all but two of the sightseers on Mount Lassen at tho time of Sunday morning's eruption were ac counted for today as having escaped safely, though a number went througu hair-raising experiences. Of the two injured, Lance Graham, a Mantoa lumber man, was so badly hurt that according to tho latest definite in formation h.s death was considered likely. Ono report was that he hail suc cumbed, but this was not verified, noth ing positivo having been heard concern ing hini since last night, when ho was carried into Viola, a few miles distnnt Semlin, Hungary, June 15. Military preparations on an important scale are in progress at Constantinople according to advices received here todayfrom the Turkish capital, aud the belief was general that the sultan looks for a clash, beginning within the next few days, with the Greek forces. It was understood the Turks quite appreciated that they cannot cope with Greece by sea but it was said they intended to make this a land and not a naval campaign. It was pionted out that the Balkan war cost them practi cally all their possessions on the Ocgean and Adriatic coasts, so that these will not have to bo defended and it was be lieved their mines and shore defenses would make it impossible for Greek ships to run the Dardanelles and reach Constantinople. It was said to be conceded that the Asia Minor coast will be exposed but to be argued that aTurKish invasion in Greece by land can be made so much more costly to the Greeks than could the bombardment of Smyrna and the few other coast towns in Asiatic Turkey that the Athens government will quick ly have to come to terms. The Turks were reported determined to regain much of what they lost in their war with the Balkan allies. MINERS T AT BUTTE AND MILITIA MAY BE CALLED LETTER COSTS SIMMONS HIS PLACE ON RESERVE BOARD Washington, June 15, A letter sent by him to various firms in the south west cost E. C. Simmons, head of the Simmons Ilardwaro company of St. Louis, a place on tho federal bank re servo board. Governor Stewart Goes to Take Persona Charge of Critical Situation ARMS ARE HIDDEN TO PREVENT BLOODSHED Officers of Western Federa tion Union Mobbed Satur day and Are in Hiding Butte, Mont., June 15. Governor Stewart and Attorney General Kelly of Montana arrived early today to take personal charge of the situation here following Saturday's rioting between factions of the miners' union. Condi tions were quieter today, but the situ ation was still regarded as critical. Up to noon Governor Stewart had not call ed out the state militia, but he said ho was holding the troops in readiness. The saloons remained closed today. and nil hardware stores were ordored to "caeho" their stocks of guns and Simmons' friends sny ho resigned, but it was lenrned hero today that i ammunition for fear that the crowds copies of a certnin letter which rench- i might gain possession of weapons and from the mountain, whither a doctor I ed President Wilson caused Simmons' precipitate further violence. on ins way to attend mm. Floyd Tipple also of Manton, who suf fered a badly broken arm, was reported still delirious but his recovery was cxr pected. Ho too was being cared for at Viola. Tourists On Mountain. There were perhaps 100 tourists on the mnuntaii: side ut the time Graham and Tipple were injured and for a time fears were entertained for all , of them. One by one all reached places of safety and reported themselves, how- (Continued on page 8.) elimination from consideration as a Work ia the mines was partially re member of tho bank board and the so- sumed this morning. About ninety per lection of Assistant Secretary of tho cent of the day shift reported for duty Treasury Hnnilin. The letter referred to doclared that tho Simmons company's business was far below normul as a result of uncer tainty concerning anti trust legislation, freight rate advance and emits. Cor respondents who received tho circular at tho Speculator mine, one of the larg est in the stato. The Black Foot, the Hut to and Superior mines, where the men wero ordered to show their cards Friday, wero working full forces to day. . The seceding faction of the miners' were asked to write President Wilson,! union clnims a majority of tho mem- lenders in congress aim influential bers. A vote will be taken on the Democrats, requesting them to have question: "Shall wo refuse to show congress adjourn immediately and "let the country havo a much-needed rest." (Continued on page B.) to his program. He was prepared to j halt before it is too late. Postpone all now 0l.Pupie,i bv r,lba It , slay in Washington all summer, how- j anti-business legiWtion. Give the;awar,ls to Ni,.araga' $3,000,000 for the old .Nicaragua canal rights and a naval base at Fonsenca bav. ever, he declared, if necessary to put! country a rest, and last but not least,! El Paso, Texas, June 15. The feder al garrison of Zacatecas is resisting General Natera's Mexican rebels des perately, according to messages receiv ed here today. The constitutionalists reported the capture of the suburbs of Guadalupe, Mercedes and Grille, but Natora ad mitted that the federals beat him off when he attacked La Buffa and evi dently were prcpareo for a long siege of the main city of Zacatecas. itself. Natera whs snid to be awaiting the arrival of General Villa, who, with his forces, was delayed by the condition of the railroad, which was partly destroy ed by federals and further damaged by washouts. The losses in the zacatecas fighting thus far were said to have been heavy. CALIFORNIA ALIEhr LAND QUES TION TO BE CONSIDERED SOON Historic Willamette University is Celebrating Its Seventieth Annual Commencement Exercises This Week it through. ' ' Prosperity, ' ' permit congress to earn a well-deserved read the Ahnelt let-early rest." GRAVE FEARS FELT learned from the two balloonists by to night a large searching psrtv would TAD D A 1 1 AAVICTC i 'fave or cas'ern Linn county in the f UK DALLUuMjIO morning to make a vigorous search. The I party will take a train to Albany or Salem and go from there to the inoiiii Aerostat "Springfield" Not Yet Heard tains iu automobiles. FEARS WIFE MAY DESERT HIM WHILE IN JAIL From Searching Party to Investi gate Territory Up Sandy River. Portland, Ore., June 15 The balloon Springfield, with Roy Donaldson, pilot, and Wilbur Henderson, aide, which left Portland in the balloon endurance con test Thursday afternoon, had not been heard from this afternoon and the gravest fears for the safety of the two men are now felt. An expidition to search for the men will leave Portland this afternoon, headed by Attorney W. M. Davis. Prob ably half a dozen automobile loads of men will make the trip and among the party will be a number of men experi enced in mountain travel. They will go to Bull Run and thence uu the Sandy river canyon clear to Mount Hood if necessary in an effort to discover something of the missing men's1 whereabouts. , These men hold to the theory that the balloonists are somewhere in the Cascades because of the many reports some well authenticated, to the effect that a balloon was seen traveling to ward Mount Hood early Friday morn ing. Joseph Reig, who had charge of thf tmlloon race here, faid this afternoon that unless something definite was Report From "Springfield" Faked. Springfield, 111., June 15. William Henderson, a brother of Wilbur Hender son, who ascended from Portland last week in the balloon "Springfield'' with Pilot Donaldson, announced here today San Francisco, June 15. With one burglary charge already placed against him and every indication that he will face a score of others, Joseph Fischler, accused of a $'-'5,0ui) or a $:i0,000 jewelry theft from the A. S. Samuels company, in his cell in tlw city prison, seemed worried today only lest his wife desert him. "She has not visited me since I was arrested," he said, "and I am afraid she will not. After all, 1 can hardlv Washington, June 15. Japan's de mand for a re-opening of the Califor nia alien land question will be consid ered soon, Secretary Brynn snid this afternoon. ' "Japan's note of August 26 will be answered as soon as possible," Bryan said. "An answer to this question has been suspended by a discussion of oth er means of adjusting the differences with the Japanese government." that nis Drotner nail sent nun a teie-; numte tier, because although x am mi grant that the balloon had landed safely i conscious of any guilt, I realize that in the Cascade river valley Montana. society looks on mc as a criminal. It Later, however, Henderson admitted ' cannot be expected that even my wife that he himself had faked tho message , should bo unaffected bv the accusation syaiiist me. It would grieve mo more than I could tell to lose her but it is my own B''t that may bring it about." Fischler contends that, as an officer ' of the Samuels company, he did not DENIES THAW'S RELEASE !rte "imc in taking jewelry ,rom in order to prevent Ins parents ironi worrying. U. S. SUPREME COURT rROMINENT MASON DIES Albany, Or., June 15. Strick en with paralysis Saturday morning, L. ('. Marshall, who was installed ns grand high priest of the Royal Arch Masons of Oregon last Slonday at Port land, died here late last night at the age of n. A widow sur vives. " COACH GOES THROUGH TRESTLE Washington, June 15. The 'United States supreme court denied today liar-, 8toekton, Cal., June 15. Thc South ry Thaw's application for release on Paoific i)ranch line train from lone ',a''- 'to Gait was wrecked shortlv afternoon The court also denied Thaw s request : to,,aVi onc Poa,.h ,oil tMrou,,h a tres- ior an urticr permuuuK "uu m ku iv Pittsburg. Ex-Governor Stone of Penn sylvania, who represented Thaw in to lay's proceedings, contended that Thtw's presence in Pittsburg was nee jssa ry. William Travers Jerome, representing New York state, opposed Stone's re quest. He called Thaw a "dangerous and permanent lunatic." WILLAMETTE COMMENCE. MENT. Tonight. 8:00 p. m. Reception Presi- dent and Mrs. Fletcher Human to alumni, their guests, seniors and their guests. Sterocnticon pictures of Olden Times in Wal- ler hall, by Oeorgo II. Himes. Reception in literary society halls. Tuesday, June 16. 9:.10 a. in. i'ictorial review. 10:00 a. m. Annual meeting of the board of trustees. 10:31) a. m. Soccer game of football. 11 :45 a. m. Gift presentation by the senior class. 12:80 p. m. Student lunch. 2:00 p. m. (.lass stunts. 4:00 p. m. Campus anil stit- dent pictures; Chinese tea booth. 8:00 p. in. Pyrotechnics, Campus illuminated all evening. Grecian offering scene. Music and other entertaining exercises. Wednesday, June 17. 10:00 a. in. Seventieth com- inencement, First Methodist church. Oration bv Kev. Mat- thew S. Hughes. I). 1)., LUO. 2:.'10 p. m. Alumni associa tion biisiuess meeting. 0:00 p. m. Alumni banquet, Marion hotel. of Willamette University. This will be stato legislature anl others almost be onc of the biggest events on tho com-yond number, mention being made of mencement program and persons at all hidgar 1 lpor, managing editor of the interested in Willamette University will find It well worth their effort to at tend tho lecture this evening. Is 70th Commencement. Tho morning exercises were appro priate for tho seventieth commence ment, tho general topic being greet Oregouian at tho present time. Tomorrow morning at 0:30 will be given the annual class history. This year it will be a pictorial representa tion of tho different class activities during tho four years they have been in the university. Some very interest- ings and responses in behulf of t.ie mg mots are always Drought to iigui university and its place in connection ' by the class historians and the plctor- with the community, the stato and na- iul presentation is expected to prove one of tho most interesting numbers on the day's program. At 10 o'clock the board of trustees will hold their annual meeting in one of tho class rooms of Eaton hall. Large interest is being taken in the meeting; and the different questions with which tho bonrd will bo confronted. At 11:45 the senior class will present tion. President Homan called upon Hon. C. P. Bishop to preside and he in turn in troduced the first speaker R. J. Hend ricks, editor of the Salem Statesman who spoke upon tho topic "Tho Uni versity and Its Relation to the City and Community." Mr. Hendricks em-1 phasized the need of more social contact between the citizens and tho students , tMr clttH11 gift to the univorsity. Much stating Ins belief that both would bene-j ecuIlltion ttlway9 prcceeds the pre f,t by such contact. He also took up,,,- of the m with the subject of fraternities at Willamet-' natnr. lhfl ift Thil j, j to stuting his belief in thc need of i vr.in' .ili.uii Iwm Irnrtf tin marrflf UOrrT place for students to live where they I ' . mlich curioi4itv exists as to could enjoy more of n social atmosphere , y ;h h j u wU, nt thcif than they aro afforded bv the present J. . r system of nil having to live in scattered ("imamnur rnoM1(, At 12 o'clock tomorrow the big Wil li. F. Carlton wns the next speaker lamcttc family will sit down to their representing the state schools, lie mailo; last meal together for this year. The J Qf llincn UUS UCCU nuviuru uj I'ltr uiii- The commencement program at Wil lamette University is in full sway to day. Yesterday was baccalaureate Sun day President Homan preached the Is I i:..! i.... i -.1 i -:..... i ! vi.mitv rlMHis and will bo commoD iii'ii iiiiiai t-iiiH'Hin'u unit luiiut'ii uui -v .j the possibilities Willamette University . property of the students, alumni and presented for such education. members of the board of trustees. Tho next speaker was J. A. ..nurchill, Following the mid day meal will come state superintenueiit of education, who what uro commonly known on campus spoke iu behalf of the elementary ud j as class dny stunts. Each of the lower high schools of the state. He spoke college classes will consume a portion particularly of the fact that tho Oregon i f tho time with some entertaining fca piomiers laid special stress on providing ture. an education for their children and j T)morrow evening will be the big emhhnsied the important part ilium- j pv(,nin of tho comm(.nC(.ment program. ette iniversity nan taaen in me euuca- T. ,,- .m v,. ii,,nlit(,,i One:.. , .i j:tf..- The Weather THIS 5 I THE MFj tie. Rev. Durham 01 Irvington said to be the oldest Christian minister in California, is reported killed, and ser-! eral other persons were injured. The' wreck occurred near Clays Station. An engine and baggage car were taken from a main line train at Gait and rushed to the scene with doctor and nurse. Fair tonight and Tuesday; continued - northerly warm, winds. sermon before the Senior class yester day morning at the Meiiiodist church. Kxercises iu keeping with the seven tieth commencement are taking place today, the class day stunts will take place tomorrow and on Wednesday the graduation proper will bo held. This evening at (t o'clock t.ie annual reception to the alumni and their guests, the seniors and their guests and society rooms. The halls have been beautifully decorated for the occasion by Mr. It. W. Little. , At the same time in tho university chapel interesting entertainment will be provided by George II. Himes, secre tary of the Oregon Historical society. He will disp'.ay stereopticon pictures of the early d'avs, giving particular emphasis to the founding and early days ! tionnl development of the state. of his statements w'as that vt illiiinette i throughout tho evening and different electrical features, including folk University has had the greatest in- (nMpos umW C()lor;d ight8i wi pro fluence of anv college in the stute upon the educational development of the state. Homan Reads Letter. President Homan concluded the pro gram for tho forenoon by reading a let ter from C. B. Moores of Portland iu tho Indies club and the glee club will sing, and many unannounced features will furnish tho evening's entertainment. On Wednesday morning will be held behalf of the nation. Tho letter told of ; the seventietn commencement or in the number of positions of national im- j university. The graduation exercises portanee Willamette graduates ha,r will be held in the First Methodist tilled. Included in the list were an at- church. Mat. S. Hughes of Pasadena, torney general of the United States, I California, one of the biggest men on president of the United States Senate, : the coast, will deliver the address. United States congressmen and senators,! Wednesday afternoon at 2:30 the federal judges, chief justices of the su-j alumni will hold their annual business preme courts of Oregon, Idaho and ' meeting, and-in the evening the annual Washington, chief clerk of the United alumni banquet will take place at the. States senate, governor, speaker of the, Hotel Marion.