alem Capital Journal SATURDAY NOV. IS 1913 h , I P 1 J. The Capital Journal ";'' , PUBLISHED BT . The Barnes -Taber Company ' i GRAHAM P. TABER, Editor sod Hanager. Aa Independent Newspaper Devoted toAmerican Principles and the Progress , and Development of Sulom in Particular and All Oregon in General. ' sbllshed Kry Uffuln Except Bunaa?, Saltm. Oregon BUUSCRIPTION RATES: (Invariably in advance) , luallr, nj Carrier, per rear ...IB 20 Per month. .45c flisMTi y Hall, per year 4.00 Per month. ,86c W!r, by Mall, per year .... 1.00 Bit months .BOc FULL LBA8HD WIRB THUCORAPH REPORT - ; : ADVEBTD3INO BATES. AdTertJuing rates will be furnished pn application. "Vw Today" sds strictly cash In advance. i ads and "Want" To Capital Journal carrier boyi are instructed to put the paper on the sores. . If the carrier does not do this, mlssea you, or neglect getting the taper to you on time, kindly phone the circulation manager, as this is the only fay we car. determine whether t not the carriers are following Instructions. Phone Main 82. , . WOULD PLAY THE RAILROADS ' GAME. HERBERT QUICK, editor of "Farm anil Fireside," in a copyrighted edi torial discusses the rannina ennui and the system of tolls adopted. Wo have perused his editorial, and havo wondered, why ho had it copyright ed, for no one is liable to "swipe It," unless ha took It for a bit of Bar , caHtic humor. Herbert objects to the system of flat rates and would have tho tolls regulated tho saino as the railroads have so long regulated them, by making them "all tho traffic will bear." Ilo, like most other managers of "Farm Journals," is evidently on tho side of the railroads. Mont of them give the farmers long-winded dissertations on protty much everything, and then play the railroad's game. By this wo mean the big farm journals, such as that published by Herbert Quick. Tho real "farm journals," the local coun try weeklies are tho real representatives of tho farmers and these weeklies are tho farmers' true friends. They may bo mistaken sometimes, for that is an at tribute of humanity common to all of as, but they play fair and work honestly and conscientiously for the fanners ' best interests. They do not play tho rail road's game while posing as the farmers' friend, nor are they filled with sol emn Bdvico to the farmor about taking tools in out of tho wot to proven t them rusting; they are not dovoted to telling him to grcuso his plow before putting it away, to informing him that hogs should havo shelter and that woeds are the farmer's worst enemy. InBtend they give him Interesting news, homo news, and keep him postod as to what Luther Uiirbanh is doing, crop yields In his own vicinity and other matters that are of somo benefit to him. Tha big "Farm Journals" are about as useful to tho general farmer as a dissertation on differential hulculus or an onidito treatise on tho growing of artocarpus with tho least waste lu tho way of crust. IT MEANS FUTURE TROUBLE, NOT PEACE. It i A C'OOItDINQ to Hooker T. Washington, who is thoroughly informed upon the subjoct, the southern negroes nro progressing rapidly as far as property holdings are concerned. In tho fifteon old Blave states they own one-quarter of tho land, Throughout tho cotton belt negro laborers are preferred to whites, anil Dr. Washington believes that 200,0(10,000 acres of unimproved land will soon bo sold o colored purchasers. All this is encouraging. It menus pcaco as well as prosperity for the South." Oregonian. This certainly speaks well for the Industry and progressiveness of the negro but does It mean "peace and prosperity for tho South t" It does not look that wny to us. Tho men prublom.jiist now Is not attracting a groat deal of attention, and many think it Is settled. There never was a greater mistake. The problem grows larger and more difficult every day. Two bodies cannot occupy tho same spnee at the same tiino, mid as tho Caucasian And AfricBii races do not and never will mix, for raco preservation Is against it, it will finally come to tha "survival of tho fittest." Tho advancement tho negro makes brings tho dny of final settlement just that much nearer, and makes the problem that much more serious. Tho showing that the old slave states have let one-fourth of their hinds go Into tho hand of their former slaves, speaks well for the old timo slaves, and not very well for tho old masters. When tho negroes own a majority of the lands and are in the majority in pow illation, whiit will the result be! Tho negroes of the South nro held In subjec tion now only by tho most drastic measures; what will happen when they get so powerful that these measures can no longer be used f What will happen when the Houlli Is controlled by tho negroes, as It certainly will bo somo limo? We are not pessimistic, and wo can admire the negro for the wny he is, against ad verso circumstances, winning his way to tho top. From tho broad standpoint of hiunanity his development! something to rejoice over, From the standpoint uf bu American clti.en, this may well be doubted. TO TAKE UP UNPAID WARRANTS. STATU TKKAStlHKIt KAY did a good piece of work for the stato recently in persuading the liRiiks hero and In Portland to cash stato warrants issued siid stumped "not paid for lack of funds," It seems tho statu Is shy, or will be by next May lu round numbers about a million dollars and as the banks can now loan their money at 8 por cent, they naturally turned down stute warrants drawing 6 per cent. Mr. Kuy put tho matter up to the bankers, mostly those who aro depositories for state funds, and Port land banks agreed to take care of .'i(IO,00(l and tho Nilom banks of s 100,000. This on tho face of it, would look like a sacrifice on tho part of the banks of two per cent, but it Is not so bad as that, for there will be money available about tho first of May when the first Installment of taxes falls due, and this will shorten the time. Besides, as tho Indebtedness is created during the timo be tween now and May first, the amount that will have to bo taken care of by tho bankers will not exceed the whole sum of a milium for two or three months so that the actual bus In Interest to the lieiika will bo (pml to about ono per rout, Of perhaps less. i-i '- . The principal occupation of many alleged statesmen and politicians just now to prove to their own satisfaction just how the country stands politically, Pome of them have figured out that the Kopiihlliiin party made greet gains at tho last election, some that the Progressives made a "splendid showing," and othiws that even Tammany has now purged Itself and will rise from itmashes, or tomb, or whatever It has to rise from, purified and angelic, and repdy to again become a great factor In the moral advancement of the human ace. The fact is that there is a big silent veto tlmt neither they nor any ono else ran tell anything about. It is a great thing for the country that this is so, for the vote that can not be located Is the vote that cannot be euut rolled. Tho Amer ican people recently are doing their own thinking, and a whole lot of it. i-l " - A Khmle Island cnrresK)iident tells of a hen that has a fine roat of hair and a tail like a rat 's. Thnt may be the proper thing in hens in Rhode Island tint how does a brand of stylo setters like that look when sited up by the side of that "biddy," that attending to the first duty of alt hens, kild .10.1 eggs In 363 days! The Oregon " Biddy" that made this record, had no time to sport fe-f I LADD & BUSH, Bankers I TBANHACTB A OINIKAI. t AWKIN'O BUarNMS. SAFETY M F08IT BOXES. TB.AVELEU8' CH TICKS, split skirts and other freaks of fashion. 8he recognized her duty and "went for it then and there.". True, 8olom6fl in all his glory, was never arrayed like unto this Rhode Island hen, but then, come to think of it, Solomon never made a record of laying 303 eggs in a year, either. . ' James J. Hill says the country is water-logged with bonds, and he certain ly knows, for he furnished some of the logs and most of the water in a very large amount of them. , . . NEW BOOKS ADDED TO THE PUBLIC LIBRARY -Adult - Bacon, Biography of a Boy. . Baird, Daybreak in Cores.; . t Booth, The Post-Girl. , " Calhoun, Miss Minerva and William Green Hill, : ; Chase, , Cone-Bearing Treets of the California mountains. Day, The Itamroddors. Dayton (Ohio), Proposed Charter for the city of Dayton. Gompcrs, Labor in Europe and Amer ica. ,. ' . , ' ,.',' Hettieh, Priscilla , Wool Crochet Hook. : Hornaday, Two Years in the Jungle, Howells, World of Chance. Kingsloy, Open Air Crusaders. London, Smoke Bellew. Lord, First Book Upon the Birds of Oregon and Washington. Mabie, Parables of Life. - Matthows, Outlines in Local Colors. Montgomery, Anne of Avonlea, Porter, Laddie. ' Redding, Triscilla Embroidery Book. Rinchart, Where There's a Will. Robinson, Priscilla Filet Crochet Book. Taylor, Priscilla Irish Crochet Book No. 2. Wells, Floor Games. The Wholo Family, a novel by 12 authors. Juvenile. Adorns, Harper's Machinery Book for Boys. . . Altsholer, Forest Runnors. Altsheler, Free Rangers. Altshelor, Young Trailers. Barbour, Four Afoot. Beard, American Boy's Handy Book Beard, Boy Pioneers. Beard, Jack of All Trades. Benton, Saturday Mornings. Blaldsell, English History Story Book. . Brady, Revolutionary Fights and Fightors. Brooke, Golden Goose. Brown, Secret of the Clan, . Bryco, Aldine Primor. Bullivnnt, Homo Fun, Crane, Cinderella's Picture Book. Crnue, Red Ridinghood's Picture Book. Daulton, Autobiography of a Butter fly. Doming, Indian Child Life. Finenmore, Wolf Patrol. Gordy, American Beginners in rope. Grlnnell, Harper's Camping Scouting. Gulliver, Friendship of Nations. Hathaway, Napoleon. Banff, Caravan tales. Holland, Boy Scouts of Birch Bark Island. Hutchinson, Child 's day. Jewott, Body and Tta Defenses. Jewott, Control of Body and Mind. Jewitt, Hopl, tho Cliff Dweller. Hawkes, Rlinggycont. Johnson, When Mother Lets l's Cook Knler, Antoino of Oregon. Ijinsing, Quaint Old Stories to Read and Act. Ionising, Page, Esquire and Knight. Lindsay, Daniel Boone, Backwoods man. Iiong, Wilderness Wn,. Marshall, Story of Oliver Cromwell. Marshall, Htories of William Tell. Marshfield, Jim Davis. Mnnle, Boy's Book of New Inven tions. Murray, Story Book Friends, Murray, Story tand. Nlcolay, Boy 's Life of V, S. Grant. Perkins, Japanese Twins. Price, Land We Live In, Pyle, Jack Balisler's Fortunes, Snge, Rhymes of Real Children. Sandys, Trapper Jim. Rolt-Wheolor, Boy With the V. S. Foresters. Seegmiller, Lltl Rhymes for Little Reader. Seton, Rolf In the Woods. Setmi, Two Little Savages, Tucker, Historical Plays of Colonial Days. Van Sickle, Riverside Readers, Sixth Reader. Washbnrne, Old Fashioned Fairy Tales. Wilmot Buxton, Stories of Persian Heroes. Young, Behind the Dark Pines. Zwilgmoycr, Johnny Blossom. Eu- and THE ROUND-UP. I Mrs. Guy Howe won the first honors at the Albany chrysanthemum idmw. which ended Wednesday night. Kugene has woa lt unit against Ileeth Kellw Involving the right to take water from tho McKeMie river for the purpose of developing electric fewer. t - f Jsmes Saiifotd, a wealthy pioneer of 1SMI, died at his heme In F,u(ieur Thurs. day. He wus 82 veers obi, and widely known thmughnut the state. t Another party ef railroad men is te visit Portland, arriving there Monday. It has among the big ones, W. P. Clough, chairman of the board of di rectors of the Northern Pacific. This will be. tho fourth party of railroad magnates to visit Portland' in four weeks.. ; Four Jacks and a "royal flush" in the same deal was one of the features of the police poker game at Portland, which shows that the police of the vil lage down the creek aro wise guys. ' The evidence that convicted Colum bia: George of killing a squaw near Pendleton also showed that he killed hor because she had "bewitched child." ' C. C. Ilondricks, of Pendleton, drop ped deed at Woodbnrn Wednesday morning. His death was duo to heart failure. Baker citizens declared in favor of bonding the city for $51,571 at an elec tion Tuesday, by a voto of 324 to 05. The monoy is to be used in repairing the water pipe lines. A Modford orchard this year pro duced from 48 acres, fruit that sold for $20,540, or at tho rate of better than $400 an acre. . Coos county is preparing to voto up on the issuing of bonds in the sum of $440,000 for tho purpose of road building. C. R. Bone, of Hood River, has im ported a carload of high grade Jersey heifers. This indicates that Hood Riv er will be next heard from as leading tho stato in dairy products. You nev er enn tell what those Hood River fel lows will do next, or how thoy will do it. - Eugene is planning to put up , a splendid high school building next year at a cost of $100,000. II CALL ON i Ionitid rnssa iaased wm. Washington, Nov. 15. Ono hundred pounds lighter than when ho left the White House, but still no living skele ton, ex-President Taft called at the executive offices yesterday to pay his lespects to President Wilson. Tho latter let every other caller he had and there were some distinguished personages among them vait while he received his predecessor, Tho ex-presi dent did not stay long, but the visit was a very pleasant one while it lasted, Taft congratulating- Wilson warmly on his administration's success. LAND SWINDLERS ARE IN LAW'S NET AT LOS 0NITSD MICKS I.IASED W1R.S.1 -I.a-Angeles, Co!., Nov. 15. Former President Charles A. Elder and ten oth er former officers of the Los Angeles Investment company, ono of the larg est corporations In the West, were In dicted today by the federal grand jury here on a charge of conspiracy to use the mails to defraud. Children Cry FOR FLETCHER S CASTOR I A GOVERNMENT OWNERSHIP OF ALASKA ROADS ASKED CMTin mass lataao wisa 1 Seattle, Wash., Nov, 13. Govern ment ownership and operation of all railroads ami coal mines lu Alaska are advocated in a resolution introduced before tho American Federation of La bor by lVlegates E. 1', Marsh, of Ev erett, Wash., trades council, and Thos. Van Lear and J. A. Taylor, of the In ternational Asoseintion of Machinists. Too many women have the same bad trait as too many men, in not exercis ing their right of suffrage. Mr Lead: All--Salem.: IN THE FAST SELLING OF LADIES UP-TO-DATE COATS AND SUITS. No doub ling of prices here and marking down HALF PRICE. At the Chicago Store we give, you the straight low price. Investigate and come to the store that is selling the cloaks and suits of Salem. It you want real cloak and suit values come here. No doubling of prices and then mark ing them down half-price. A great,, clean up in the new fall hats. Profits completely lost Silk Velour Hats and half price. LADIES' COATS flltl 98c $1.49 $1.98 up New Fall Gloves J- the latent shown is all F N 'k h the new material. 11!; "V $4.50, $7.50 I Hpfj $9.90, $12.50 I ML III Ladies OllUS g Now on sale bar- ' $4.50, $7.50 J. I - $9'50, $12'50 $i 25 .qf. j ! gs house SILKS and! kid gloves M ; DRESS , Ml If jb ipisr I GOODS 7Sc''V WJ nowonsaie. -All I n Silk lined WOOL ' I IW New Dress Goods 1 GLOVES k Tjf I'K'h'i AQf 7tf now opened up. i VHi U Xty U Ml '3C bergain. OP, ' WA W I ' 1 Yard LdC YsTl U) I P and up 25c 35c 98c and up 4a9ncd7 j ' 35c W j East '' j "n'ni n' in1'"" " L' ' rfJ hi " "mi R Value. SerV,C I '""iiiiiii in 1 1 li 1 m u iiin ip,miii mil vi'i''ii 'M"-;'Sff''1 mm llm f it J D V 9 jn, m mm m-sm HUMUuuuUikdMUIaHMiiiUiiiiMMitiaiHUaiUailkl IS I O O d 1 (Hi wi A I xf 1 J M 4st- tmmJt SJU at SUi tJaESS li El If Impure and dobilltaterl, weak and thin, will surely yield to the purifying and vitalizing powers of HOOD'S SARSAPARILLA. Every hone.4 physician and phar macist must admit the value of Its formula, which Includes not only Sursapnrllln, but also those great Altsratlvss, SUUfngln and Blue Flag; those great Anti-bilious and Liver remedies, Mandrake and Dandelion; those grent Kidney remedies, Uva, Ursl, Juniper Berries and Plpslsse wa; those great Stomach Tonics, Gentian Root and Wild Cherry Bark; and other valuable agents. With these potent Ingredients com bined In our own scientific propor tions and by our own modern pro cessesHood's Sarsaparllla possess es medicinal merit we believe un equalled in any other medicine. j SATURDAY, NOV. 29th SPENCEB FOUND GUILTY OF MUDEEINO WOMAN (unitsu rases umbo wiki (Tiioago, Nov. 15. Henry Spencer confessed slayer of Mrs. Mildred Alii on Poirost, the dancing teacher, was last night found guilty of murder by a jury at Wheaton. The jury fixed the death penalty. Spencer was the only witness for the defense. For 15 minutes he cursed and reviled his own counsel and the state's attorney. Spencer broke into another stream of profanity when ho heard the verdict, and then fainted. 'They'll hang me," he 'shouted. "They (tot me; they got me. How does the jury know I wasn't Innocent. I am crazy. " Spencer was arrested In October, ac cused of haviag hired Mrs. Kexrvat to Wayne, HI., and placing her body on a railroad track after he shot her to death. are oyer once you get acquainted with arc oyer once you . d Ilk. i f , l,' sr y ' I i Sold In air-tight ptrasges en'y Independent Market rhone 729. 253 Ferry 8t Hext Estern sii;nr cured hams 21o Good baeoo Beet I-erd '. Good Torii Sausags 17c I5y 15c El ii ti El K 11 13 n ri ii M ri 53 II El M 11 M 13 M ORDERS NOW HARRISON GREY FISKE PRESENTS FISKE AND THE MANHATTAN COMPANY IN THE HIGH ROAD By EDWARD SHELDON Seats Nov. 28. Prices 50c to $2.00 -j ii.,-...il..i,:iJ m... j-iit. -ih'-1iiiii'riiliiiiailtiliiMMllMSlMiiiiit,M iSll iMfciiiflij ins it El El El El n 11 13 I E El If El II El 11 I it El El n ti is u ii El III El It El 13 n ii u LIBRARY LECTURE NOVEMBER 21 Next Fridsy evening, at 8 o'clock, in tho auditorium of the public library will be held the second lecture on the public library lecture course. Profes sors lloynton and Saswell, of the Uni versity of Oregon, will lecture on "ireless Telegraphy," illustrating with lantern slides and apparatus. It is a great opportunity to be able to hear this subject, which has worked such wonders in the commercial world in the last few years explained by two such experts as Professor Doynton and Caswell. Tho more rain, the more grain. :i Extra! Extra! I For the first tim in Ui history of Salem the people of Marion and Polk counties can secure all kinds of sacks at right prices in this city, instead of spending their time and money in going to Portland. We are pay ing one cent a pound for ell kinds of rags. We also are paying $13 per ton for all kinds of cast iron. Highest prices paid for all kinds of old clothes, household goods and furniture. We buy and sell everything from a , needle to a piece of gold. All kinds of tools and ma. chinery and pipe bought and sold. The house of a half a million bargains. '' - . H. STEINBOCK JUNK, 'CO. 233 State Street. ' Phone Main 224 Salem, Oregon, t- e- -