DAILY CAPITAL JOURNAL, SALEM, PRECOX, MONDAY, OCTOBER 28, 1912. rnM Two The Capital Journal Published by The Barnes -Taber Company GRAHAM P. TABER, Kdltor and Mnnagor An Independent Nowupnpor Devoted toAinorlcnn Principles nnd tlio TroKrosa and Development of Salem In Particular and All Oregon In Gonoral Piihllslicd V.very KtimiIiir V.tivyt Huiulny. HnlMn, Orison SUnSCItll'TlON RATES: (Invurliibly In Advnnce) Dnlly, lT Carrier, jicr year ...J5.20 Ver month. .Kt Pnllv, by Mull, pur yenr 4.00 Vet month.. .We Wwkly. by P'T ynr .... l.nn Hit montln.BQc H'M. I.EAHHI) WlltH TKUKlltAl'H HHI'OIIT ior ax ori-:x river. THE Iltllo excursion ypstcnlay down Hie river to l.liu oln nnd lim it to nr.il above fliiH'in a mile r two, be ftirit'H fnrnlKliliiK a dollulilful outliiK, mny reanlt In a boot for an open rlvnr (lie year round. In a sort of per functory way wo all unilerntaml tbat the Willamette furnishes a clieap ii:u!o of transportation, to people llv liiK near It, but wo do nut realize what that nieanH. In oilier vordn, few If any of ua, realize the great area, and the vfiHt number of people, whoso only ac cess to maiketa In by way of the Wil lamette, river. The fact that the river Is practically unnnvlgablo for several months each car works a severe hardship on those who must depend on it, for gettlnn their crops to market, and It retards the settlement and development of the country tributary to it. The United Slates engineers have worked out a plan for giving the val ley an open river the year round, one that they claim Is practical and cer tain In its results, that will permit beats of good size to run tho year reiinil, and will Mill leavo the river 1 radically as open as It Is now for (lie winter floods. Tho people of tho whole va'ley should get behind this movement, and bring such pressure to bear on con gress that. It may be put in execution. The newspapers of the valley will, 111 this, as In all other things, do their bt st, and thero Is no reason why suf ficient pressure cannot be put on con gress to get tho necessary appropria tions, Tho Capital Journal purposes giving the engineers' plana alluded to the fullest publicity It can, and will In the near future publish the plans In detail. Suffice It for tho present, that the pro posed Bystem provides for a series of leeks and dams, tho latter so arranged that they can be lowered in time of high, water, so that the river can have the whole of its channel to carry Its flood waters unhampered by them. Such dams, so It Is said, are In use on the Ohio, and are a success. Another thing In this connection Is that with these dams, the waste water furnishes vast power, which could bo utilized In pumping water onto adja cent lands for Irrigation. And this would open up a big field for growing late garden vegetables for the Port land markets. The soil Is most prolific In tho world and with water for Irrigation, the truck growers would sure have a down hill pull In accumulating a big bank roll. A Rl l.lEl' TO l lUTOItS. ONU week more' nnd the newspapers at least will be relieved of a Job lot of mall that surely Is a nuisance of largo proportions. Political publicity bureaus, campaign managers, national ami state, Republican, Democratic and all other brands, kinds and breeds, have for the past three mouths bad job offices and typewrters lmsy pre paring campaign "literature," a goodly pillion of which Is unloaded on the newspapers with request to publish, a request that is certainly not complied villi. If Tln Journal bad reprinted, which by the way It could not Inside ol fifty pages a day editions, the set ting of the type alone would cost thousands of dollars. In this connection The Journal ( ret; i.-V-r..-a.nwyry.n MEW offlie F 5 mil; : The trial of Ethel Eechtl, who on August II slabbed and killed her hus band at Portland, began at Portland yesterday. She Is charged with mur der In the first degree. Ktve hundred men are now employed on the Celllo canal, fifteen miles above Tho Dalles. They putting In 11 big gates which will require 3.000.000 pounds of metal, Iron nnd stcd. That big blast at Monroe was fired Wednesday. At places the dirt and rock were thrown high In the air. but It was a rather tame affair, as a show. A straw vide taken at Ix'tits Monday shows public sentiment thero is In favor of annexation to Portland. John D.'s coal oil Is so poor that Medford finds Itself unable to make wishes to say to many who have sent political articles to it for publication, and which did not appear In Its col umns, that It. was not on account of the subject matter they were not printed, but for lack of space. Con tributors are apt to reason, "My article was not very long and surely The Journal could have found spac.o for It." This is true, but tho fact Is over looked that tbero are dozens and doz ens of others each III tho samo boat. The Individual articles were not so long, but with from a dozen to twenty each day, it can easl'y bo soon that (hero would bo no room for anything else, llesldes, Just so soon as ono per son's article Is published, there are a half-dozen or more "replies," nnd if these are published in turn, there are as many criticisms for each of them until the brood gets beyond control. A drop of water is not large, but col lectively they make tho ocean. Every newspaper man from Maine lo Oregon is glad the campaign Is about at. an end. Much more so than those In other pursuits, for they aro loaded down, swamped, with tons of political trash, that will cease from troubling after November .. An "ex-teacher" in the I, Inn County Advocate calls attention to the care tint Is given to raising horses, cattle, and other stock, the amount, of money eiended therefor, and all that sort of argument, and deplores that nothing is done towards raising better, strong er ami healthier children, Ho is trend ing on rather forbidden ground, for his argument followed to its legitimate c occlusion, would naturally end in the selection of sires and breeding for "traits"-and all that sort of thing, and for this, w ith all our fads and fancies, the American people are hardly ready yet. There may be a time when In stead of saying a man is tho son of Mr. and Mis. American, that his pedi gree will be mentioned ns Is done with blooded stock, but anyway, If this dots happen, It will be In the remote future. 'I lie underlying principles of Kipial Suffrage do not seem to appeal to Mrs. Ura Ortli, sentenced to tho pen, but paroled. She seems to be satisfied to let the male portion of humanity have entire possession of the state prison, without having the least desire to butt in on the job on an equality, or other wise. DEMOCRATS IIEI.lt A .Mi:i:n(j at c.ervais The Democrat Ic candidates for coun ty offico held a meeting at Gorvals Saturday, which was well attended. J Daniel J. l'ry, chairman of tho county .central committee, had charge of the i meeting. The candidates present and - making speeches were W. H. Downing, Francis Feller, John E. T. II. llren- tiino, James Swegle, A. B. Iluddleson, ill. I Clark and J. V. Wehruni. August lluckestoln. of this city, was also present, and gavo a resume of the speeches of all the candidates In his usual ami pleasing forceful manner. NEARLY TWO-THIRDS OF FIND IS RAISED With 20 new subscriptions coming In Saturday forenoon to tho Y. M. C. A. budget fund toward the raising of which the campaign Is now in progress tho totals show more than half of the $:l."i00 which Is to be pledged within tho next week. The total amount to ,tbat date is $lS(Mi.fiO. gas of It and auto owners are also complaining of tho same poor old man's gasoline being no account, Eastern Oregon reports slnvp com ing lu from the ranges fat and In fine shape. A store at llourne, belonging to Mrs. Anna Wlcgand was totally destroyed by flro last Saturday. The loss Is about $1,000, partly covered by insur ance. The Minnesota Investment. Company last week purchased 1300 acres of land Mil l.lnn county for which It paid $'30,000. Samo land deal, that. Entll Harris, a young man working for the lT. S. engineers on the Jetty at tho mouth of the Columbia, was acci dentally knocked off tho trestle Fri day and was drowned. S li fe.: ji,JMi j u r is- n i u Office Is Broad in Its Scope Not only does the office of the state labor commissioner give tho number of churches and church members In the state, but als0 even attempts to separate the sheep from tho goats. Tho offico is unique In Its nll-embraclve- iit ss. A compiling of Information on labor conditions in the state is only a small part of the work of the office. Among other Items, aside from labor, churches, sheep and goats, are fac tories, mills power plants, pop-corn vendors, horses, cows, dogs nnd a bun dled nnd ono other animals and tilings. The report will show that In tho state of Oregon there are 1417 re ligious bodies with a total membership of 1 l."l,779, and a total of 1190 places of worship. The total value of church property in the state aggregates $,",- 04,1118, and tho total Indebtedness only $:!73,810. There aro 30 parson ages valued at $SJS,3S8. The whole number of denominations In the state Is given as 32. Sheep Statistic. Turning to the subject of sheep, the report will show a total of 2.409.S00 of the animals In the state. There are 'MO sheep firms with 8022 men em ployed. Malheur is the most extensive sheep county, Its total in the number of nnlinals being 380,000, with 1110 ft: ins and tl'iO men employed. Morrow and fniatllla each have about 200,000 sheep in their folds. Marion county, l.as 111.200, and Polk has 115,000 sheep. Data on sheep conditions was furnish ed tho office by Herbert Boylen sec retary of the board of sheep commis sioners. Flour and I ced Mills. The report will show an aggregate of lh! flour, feed and grist mills in the state, valued at $2,723,1 ".0. There Is an average of 02.") employes and 101 proprietors or firm members. There are 307 wage earners who were paid up to tho year ending August 31, $278, I'i.'O. Salaried employes received $141, 2S.1, unskilled laborers aro paid from $!." to $2.r.(l a day, and skilled labor ers, $4 and $5 a day. IMPORTANCE OP HEALTHY KIDNEYS Salem Renders Should Learn (o Keep the kidneys Well. The kidneys have a big work to do. All tho blood In tho body is coursing through the kidneys constantly to bo freed of poisonous matter. It is a heavy enough task when the kidneys are well, but n cold, chill, fover or somo thoughtless exposure Is likely to irritate, inflame nnd congest the kidneys and Interrupt tho purifying work. Then the aching begins, and Is us ually accompanied by somo Irregular ity of tho urine too frequent pas sages, sediment or retention. Thou sands testify to tho wonderful merit of I loan's Kidney Pills, a remedy for the kidneys only, that has been used In kidney troubles 75 years. You will make no mlstako lu following this Salem citizen's advice. John Conger. $43 X, Seventeenth St., Salem, Oregon, says: "Doan's Kidney Pills havo been used In my family with great benefit. I also know of other people who tave taken this remedy for kidney trouble with tho best possiblo results." For sale by all dealers. Trice 50 cents. Foster-Mlllnirn Co., Buffalo, New' York, sole agents for the United Slates. Remember tho name Doan's and take no other. If you havo young children you have perhaps noticed that disorders of the stomach aro their most common ail ment. To correct this you will find Chamberlain's Stomach and Liver Tab lets excellent They aro easy and pleasant to take, nud mild and gentle In effect. For sale by all dea'ers. You don't have to be entirely frank to be sincere, but you can't make a pachyderm believe it. DO Y0F KNOW? What muscle Imbalance of the Eye is and what Is causes? It Is a lack of balance of the motor muscles which con trol the movement of the Eyes. It causes Eye Strain, Head ache, Nervousness and Brain Fag but Is susceptible to pro per treatment. Let us make you a pair of glasses for the relief of this trouble. a. Mccri.i.oni Optometrist 291 North Commercial Street (Ground floor) Phone 925 Office hours 9 to 5 ,: i f . ran a Hood Sarsaparilla Cures all blood humors, all eruptions, clears the complex, ion, creates an appetite, aids d'jrestion, relieves that tired feciinp, gives vi'-:r and vim. Oct It today In u.-iril liquid form or chocolated tablets called SarsatabS. i! THE OPEN FORUM V. The cVpltal Journal Invites pub " lie discussion In this department Let both sides of all matters be fully brought out It is not the purpose of this newspaper to I do the thinking for Its readers. - That Dull Doom- Socialist. In his apology to his "Socialist friends," Mr. Ira Vernon declares his political creed, and then hooraya for "Teddy" who stnnds for the very op posite of that creed. But this Is nbout as nenr to consistent political action as some people ever get. Mr, Roosevelt favors tho control of the country's Industry by a board to be appointed by himself. This is a centralization of power beyond the wildest dreams of any potentate on earth. It Is to nationalize Industry for the trusts so that a strike would bo treason against the government, would be put down by the V. S. army and tho agitator would be a traitor to bo dealt with by court martial. A fine prospect, 'that, for one who pro fesses adherence to 'collective own ership and democratic management of tho mills." ' -W- When you have put the control of all general Industry Into the hands of one man, you have completed a des potism that has no equal- in the world. A Bull Moose Socialist 1st impossible. L. D. ItATLIFF. The sick man of Europe never need ed aid more than now. SALEM BANK & TRUST CO. GENERAL BANKING AND TRUST BUSINESS With our assurance that we are able and willing to take care ot it, we solicit your Banking Busi ness. Open an account with us, and we will extend you every tavor consistent with good bank ing principles. WE PAY FbrR PER CENT ON SAYLNGS Corner State and Liberty Streets J. L. Ahlera, President W. G. East, Cashier. S. S. East, Vice President Dr. L. B. Steevea, L, H. Roberta, Directors. TheOLIVER Typewriter The Oliver to You for $5.00 Balance Payable Same as Rent Rent the Oliver Typewriter at the rate of $3 per month or 17 cents a day. When you have made the final pay ment you own the machine! You buy the typewriter at the regu lar price, 'on a rental basis that's the way the plan works out This proposition applies to the new est model the famous No. 5 with no extra charge for "Prlntype." There are thousands who find It In convenient to pay the lump sum of $100 for Tho Oliver Typewriter. Young men nnd young women just starting out In life Professional people who consider the typewriter In the light of an of fico luxury Business people who need all the "working capital" they can command to meet the requirements of expansion Club women, school teachers and pupils who appreciate the convenience of typewriters but can get along with out them. Tho "$." Offer" removes every ob stacle to the Immediate possession of a high-class, standard typewriter. R. A. LUCAS, Local Agent, Tel. Main 633. 204 U. S. Bank Bldg. Salf m Oregon. Candidates' Cards (Paid Advertisement.) For Marshal. The underalgned hereby announces his candidacy for city marshal and chief of police, subject to the city pri maries. D. W. GIBSON. For Clly Recorder. I heroby announce my candidacy for city recorder at the primaries Novem ber 4th. Plntforui Courtesy, correct records of proceedings, law and evi dence. EARL RACE. 9-13- Chnrlcs F. Elgin, Cnndldnto for Nomination Office of CITY RECORDER To the people of Salem: I desire to serve a second term, and submit my official record as my recommendation. Samuel 0. Iturkliart Candidate for nomination for office ot City Marshal, It. A. Crossan. Candldnte for re-election to the of fice of City Treueurer at the primar ies to be held in the city of Salem, Or., November 4, 1912. Clins. VV. Brunt. Candidate for City Marshal. My promise: "I will protect you under the laws and cinch you if you break them." For City Marshal. Frank II. Shedeck, candidate for city marshal of Salem, Oregon. Primaries November 4, 1912. WARREN- T. RICHES. Independent candidate for assessor, Turner, Oregon. "For a business ad ministration of the office. Fair treat ment to all; special favors to none." W. W. HILL, Candidate for councilman, Fifth ward. (Paid adv.) For County Recorder. H. L. Clark, Independent Democrat ic candidate for the office of county recorder, the candidate endorsed unanimously by the Marlon County Democratic committee and the Inde pendent Taxpayers League. Platform: Courtesy, strict economy and reduc tion of taxes. 9-25-tf WHY Congressman W. C. Hawley Should Be Re-Elected to Congress. Because In point of ability, experience und qualifications no opposing can didate can favorably compare with him. Because he has been a faithful public servant, working up to a position of Influence In national affairs so that Presidents Taft and Roosevelt, his associates of all parties and constit uents generally, praise him In terms similar to those used by Governor West, after a visit to the National Capital when he said In an inter view: "In intellect, oratorical abil ity and devotion to the Interests of the people, Hawley stands head and shoulders above tho majority of the members of the National House of Representatives." Hlir Crowd Greets Johnson. Fall River, Mass., Oct. 26. Gover nor Hiram Johnson, of California, spoke here today to an enormous ciowd. Immediately nfterward be went to New Bedford to deliver another ad dress. He will make a whirlwind campaign In Maine on Monday and ou Tuesday will tour Connecticut. TYPEWRITERS AU Makes BOUGHT SOLD RENTED REPAIRED ROLLERS SUPPLIES See me before you do anything. C. M. LOCKWOOD Phoie Mala lS 114-211 If. Commercial, Salem. Oregei -t'- v - " ' .. - y jft A J , v Ladies' 1 Suits ! Ladies' TOW Ladies' Dresses 1 I S iff 1 1 Misses' Coats ren's Coats Furs and Silk Waists At Ihc lowest prices we ever quoted; only the latest shown 'mm Mm Mr i i . a ..'. A AND 8.50 Child ren's Coats $1.50 1.98 AND 2.50 Chicago Store SALEM, OREGON The Store That Saves You Money The Convincing Proof Is In the values we are giving and our low prices, If you have any doubt in your mind that you can do better else where go and see for yourself, We are manufacturers, buy ers and you can not beat our prices, Come here if you want to get the right prices on stylishly trimmed hats, Millinery Bargains in Trimmed Hats $1.49 $1.98 $2.50 We make the low prices for Salem We are manufactur ers buyers and can give you on the fol lowing merchandise the lowest prices quoted in Salem: Blankets, Comforts, Men's, Women's and Children's Hosiery and Underwear Dress Goods and Silks, Domestics We show the great est stock in Salem, and at the lowest prices, Boys' Suits Now on sale at rock bottom prices, $1.98 $2.50 $3.50 (If