AGE TWO DAILY CAPITAL JOURNAL, SALEM, OKEGOX. THURSDAY, FEDKL'ARY 0, 1911 THE CAPITAL JOURNAL E. HOFER, Editor and Proprietor. R. M. HOFER, Manager (n'i"PMident NownpapiT Devitd to AmerL-an Principal ami the Protrrfsi am! Develop merit of All Orearon rublUhrc! Kvery Evening Kxcept Sunday, Salvm, Ore. SUBSCRIPTION BATES: (Invarlally in Advance) Oaily, by Carrier, per year tCOO Per month fiOc Daily, by Mail, per year 4.00 Per month 3"c Uely, by Mail, per jrtiar 1.00 Six montha G"c FULL LKASED WIRE TELEGRAPH IlKPOKT Whether this legislature will adopt the proposed optional workmen's compensation ant remains to be seen. The organiza tion that got up the employers' liability act seem to fear that they will stop industries and keep capital out of the state. Now the same people get up this compensation act to pull the teeth of their first act. Well, it may be all right, but there are so maiiy of these acts that the average man who is in business or trying to carry on an industry is figuring how he can get out of the atate. There are so many organizations of a parasitic nature that live off the workmen, and they must be kept busy, and so'we suppose .they will keep on pa-wing acts, as they do not want to work for a living. So long, Mary. A straight eight-hour day f r all employes would do more for laboring people than all the nos trums combined. There is going to be an enormmous volume of legislation on three lines educational, insurance and for the judiciary. The latter is mostly salaries and deputies' fees. School taxes are not yet high enough In Oregon, so there must be a few twists on the jacksrews on the theory that the people cry out least about what they are paying for education. Well, if they could get rid of all the other political deals, and spend all the taxes on educa tion it would be all right. But the educational deal on top of all the rest makes life a burden to the Oregonian. But there is one recourse for satisfaction, that we have more land and wealth per capita than probably any other state, and, according to the single taxer, the more you burden property with taxes, the more you force its distribution. o So Salem i3 going to have twelve cluster lights! Well, that is a starter in the right direction. The Semi-Centennial Oreginian was an historical event in Northwestern Journalism. The continuous domination of one newspaper by practically two men is so unusual for such a long period of time that it attracts national attent ion. When coupled with ability shown by Pittock and Scott the achievement is all the more remarkable. Oregon has great reason to be proud of the fact that such a newspaper as the Oregonian is published in the state. The two men who are today the active factors in making the paper a still greater success are Leslie Scott and E. 15. Piper, Ori'goninns in the double sense of having been developed in the atmosphere nnd born in Oregon, and impregnated with the tra ditions of the journal and its relations to the commonwealth. 'They are not strangers in a strange land, but are part of the possessions of the state, and their mentality is in touch with ev ery fireside in Oregon. With the newer and greater Oregon.they ' are as fully abreast as were the founders of the paper in their vigor and prime. So we cannot see but the paper has a greater future than its glorious past, and all our readers will join in ex tending congratulations on this occasion. o Too bad the Single-Tax and Hari-Kari bill cannot be ratified ly the legislature. But there is the initiative and referendum to fall back on, and any outburst of radicalism that falls by the wayside at the hands of an unintelligent and unappreciative leg islature can be revived and put through with a little application of the Fels fund. Oregon has hopes while the soap holds out. o Editor Jackson's bill to cut down all the legal advertising rates in all the newspapers of the state was yesterday shamefully and indefinitely postponed. It was the Ambrose bill, and that gen tleman said it was prepared by and introduced at the request of Jackson. So kind and clever of Jackson to protect the public against the outrageous extortions of the newspapers. The last legislature enacted a law for the publishing of delinquent tax lints, and this same Jackson had the governor veto it. Jackson's will should be law in Oregon, and if it were not for his extending his protecting hand, as the guardian angel of the people, what would become of them. By the way, he is not making much headway with the $080,000 good road hills, and the $10 000 for estry commission bill? It is toobad that where $20,000 was raised to educate the people, it should all be thrown away. But the $100,000 forestry conservation commission bill, when the state has no forests, that should go to h 1 with the little coun try newspapers, . o BILL TO EXTERMINATE VEKMIN v The Chase bill to provide for purifying school children from vermin has some merit. Speaker Rusk, who is a humorist, sent it to the game commit tee. From a sanitary standpoint, if the senator is serious in pro posing this bill, it may have some merit. It will be found impractical, however, to otliciallv declare that any child is infested with vermin. First the school children, or some teacher, or parent must file an accusation that a certain child is infested, and be prepared to make proof and identification. Then there must be a hearing and investigation and official scrutiny and determination of the facts in the case, with samples of the vermin. By this time if the whole school district is not at war, action can be taken. MR. BROWNIULI, HAD A GOOD BILL. Brownidil, of Yamhill, lost out yesterday on a mighty good 71T T "1 have coughed and coughed lYllI JLUTIQS untiI my lungs are sore and J ZJ weak." Co at once to your doc tor. Do not delay another hour. Ask him all about Ayer$ C'rry Pectoral. Then take it or not. as he says, f 0 ,VV, bill to give the people power to remove troublesome local ap I pendices. I It gave counties the powers over offices and salaries that cities i now have. Under this bill the people could abolish any office but clerk ,iudge, sheriff, assessor and coroner. Such offices as the people !ci superftous like county road master could be aboli;?h'?d. This bill did not interfere with any existing constitutional of fice. It left county courts free to do anything they can do now. The bill gave the people the right to veto any new office cre ated and forced upon them. When the legislature authorizes county courts to create all kinds of new jobs, there must be some check, and that can be safely vested in the people. o THE ROGUE RIVER FISHERIES. By an initiative measure the salmon fisheries of the Rogue river, worth half a million dollars, were wiped out, an act of the rankest injustice. Representative Pierce has finally got a bill perfected which meets the objections and interests of all parties. This compromise protects theangling rights on the river under the law enacted by the people, The whole river is open to angling at all seasons. It allows the salmon to be taken for canning that will not bite a fly' or spoon and would die. The destruction of valuable property by popular vote is a se rious matter, which this bill aims to correct. If the fishing industry on the Rogue river can be destroyed without recourse by popular vote, then it can be done on any river in the state. Not even the people have a right to do violence to industries. This 'bill by Pierce aims to preserve the industry, based upon justice to ill. . Steelhead salmon cannot be taken with nets or seines or traps, or otherwise than with hook and line at any season. This is the only game fish salmon that takes a fly at any sea sons. The river is open for net fishing from the steel bridge at Sixth street, Grants Pass, to the Illinois river, from April 15 to Au gust 15. This part of the upper river is closed to net fishing at all other times, but is always open to angling. There is no commercial fisliinjr allowed in the river abovu Grants Pass at any season of the year. On the lower river, west of the Iillinois river, the open season is from April 15 to August 15. This is for gillnets alone having a mesh of not less than eight indies. There is a fall open season on the lower river from September 10 to November 1. s i 11 W! jMoo ey fob8 When you buy a few shares of stock in the Polk County Oil, Gas & Land Co. Incorporated under the laws of the State of Oregon by responsible business men of Dal las, (Won, President, Simon Haines; Vice-President John Farrell; Secretary, Hon. R N. Smtih. A limited number of shares offered for a few days only 10 Cents Per Share Place your money with peope who know, and where it will bring you big returns We control 1200 acres of land within two miles of Dallas, where Pure Petroleum Oil of high gravity is found in payin gquantities, We pay the railroad fare and expenses of all investors to visit and inspect our Oil Field, if they do not find them just as we represent. Some of the most reputable business men of Dallas have inspected the Oil Fields and investigated our proposition thoroughly, and we would request that you write to any of them and get their views, We have the very bestof machineryfor sinking our oil wells, and only compe tent men to handle the same, BUY NOW For further particulars write or call upon our agents and branch office in Salem, THE COMPANIES ANGUISHING TO REDUCE RATES i'iiKsni:vr v.ir. says mi:. lilUl'H AM) TKI.KPHOXE COM l'AMKS WIM, I'MTE SOLELY FOH THE lTKI'OSE OK MVKIMi LESS MONKY. fUNITBD PRESS UUMD WIM. New York, Feb. a.--That telephone and telegraph communication In the 1'nlted States will soon be so cheap that letters nnd postal cards will be come things of the past Is the opin ion expressed here today by President Theodore N. Vail of the new tele graph and telephone merger, which the government may prosecute as a combination In restraint of trade. Mr. Vail declared' that contracts had been signed by which telephone and telegraph wires would be used In terchangeably In future and that con sequently greater return for the capi tal Invested by both the American Telephone and Telegraph company and the Western I'nlon would so de crease the comparative expense that sweeping reductions In tolls for both telephone and telegraph use was a certainty of the near future. "At $72 per mile for a telephone wire," snlil President Vail, "whenever a man In New York calls up Chicago he has use of our property, counting poles and equipment, to the value of $125,000. At 6 per cent this must re turn $."0 per day. And the charges must be high enough to cover this, l'nder our new contracts these tele telephone wires will also be used for telegraph and with the fixed charge, the same reduction In tolls will be great." JOE BENNETT ON WATER AND LIGHTS 'Old Joe llennett" which Is his pet name down on Coos Pay, where he started In as a newspaper man, then became lawyer, banker, land owner, and all-around sport, U In town, lie had several cases to argue before the supremo court, and among them one for Elijah Smith, of Hoston. owner of the Coos Pay Wagon road land grant, who is worth a million or more just In trees. Smith went to the hospital yesterday at Portland to have a ser ious operation performed, .and Ben nett telegraphed him, how was he getting along? Back came telegram from Smith at the hospital In his bed which read: "Not xt, but toon. Smith." Probably the moat laconic answer ever wired from nu irfco was going Into the linnils of the anes thai'.sia fiends. Wilier a:;;! I.iirhl. llennett happened to meet up with Mayor l.aohmund, ;ind the subject of city water came up. "You man," said Bennett, "take my advice and get hold of this water plant. Then tap the mountains and you will always have a nice stream of money pouring Into your city treasury and health for your people besides." Although own ing a water plant In Coos county, Mr. Bennett believes In public ownership of water. Kldleules Our Lights. "You ought to get rid of those dinky stringer lights on your streets and put In the modern cluster lights like we have at Marshfield. We have a cluster post every 50 feet on our business streets. The post costs $45 Installed at the expense of the prop erty owner. We Just passed an ordi nance requiring property owners to put them In and that was the end of it. The lighting and maintenance costs us two dollars per month per cluster, and our streets look fine. We have the same posts they have there, except we have three lights Instead of five, with room on top for another tr we should ewr take a notion to have It." . o A SPLEXDID TOMO Cora, Ky. Mrs. Iva Moore, of this place, says, "I was so weak, I could hardly walk. I tried" Cardul. and was greatly relieved. It Is a splendid tonic. I have recommended Cardul to many friends, who tried It with good results." Testimony like this comes unsolicited, from thousands of earnest women, who have been benefited by the timely use of that successful tonic medicine. Cardul. Purely vegetable, mild, but reliable Cardul well merits its high place In the esteem of those who have tried It. It relieves wo men's pains, and strengthens weak women. It Is certainly worth a trial. Your druggist sells Cardul. o The Best Hour of Life. Is when you do some great deed or discover some wonderful fact. This hour came to J. R. Pitt, of Rocky Mt., N. C., when he was suffering In tensely, as he says, "from the worst cold I ever had, I then proved to my great satisfaction, what a wonderful Cold and Cough cure Dr. Kinz's New Discovery is. For. after taking one bottle, I was entirely cured. You can't say anything too good of a medicine like that." Its the sur est and best remedy for diseased lungs. Hemorrhages. I.aGrIppe, Asthma, Hay Fever any Throat or I.ung Trouble, 50c. $1.00. Trial bot tle free. Guaranteed by J. C. Perry, Druggist. o A witty Irishman points out that it Is a long ways. In several senses. from the rail splitter to the golf. player. X It It !i I 1 it THE NATIONAL BROKERS HENRY H. TURNER, Manager Reliable Dealers in Stocks, Bonds, Investments and Money-Making Property, References Any Bank or Business Man in Salem, 1 35 S. Commercial St. Salem, Oregon Peace la worth any price aav that of sacrificing fcomor. ITALIANS OBJECT TO HIGH RATES (ITIZEXS IX MANY ITALIAN CITIES ARE IN OPEN REVOLT AGAINST THE INCREASED HIGH COST OK KOOD AND RENTS. tDNITID F1KSS ULaSCT WIBS.l Rome, Feb. 9. Clashes with troops In half a dozen cities of Italy oc curred today as the result of mass meetings to protest against the exor bitant prices of food and high rents. The general opinion Is that wide out breaks are Inevitable. The people take the position that the government is to blame for the high cost of living, partly through the heavy taxes levied on all food pro ducts and partly for its allowing the formation of several oppressive trusts. As a result of all these causes, thousands of the poorer classes are on the verge of starvation. o ARIZONA TODAY IS VOTING ON ITS CONSTITUTION Phoenix, Ariz., Feb. 9 Voting is In progress today throughout Arizo na on the ntw state constitution. There Is hardly a doubt that the peo ple will approve the document, and Its friends say it will have at least 90 per cent of the vote. Those opposed to the constitution, while admitting that It will be adopt ed, predict that President Taft will vtito It on account of its so-called pro visions, particularly that providing for the 'tvcall," against which the piv&tdent has expressed himself. PORCH CLIMDER CLEANED UP AMBASSADOR UNITED PRESS LEASED WIKI. Burlingame, Calif., Feb. 9. RobtMd of $2,000 .n jewelry by a porch climber who invadtid his home in Millbrae last night, Ambassador Whitelaw Reid today is congratulat iug himself that the thief's booty as not greater. Only his decision to change his apartment and the consequent transfer of most of his belongings before the thief's visit, prevented the ambassador's log running into big figures. Reid and his wife, with theti daughter and son-in-law, Join Ward, were at dinner when the rot ber entered. The ambassador's loss was not discovered until the fam ily wwei about to retire. o Plan the season's work now, and stick as close to your plans as the weather and incidental changes Id detail will permit. There is never any deceit about the wag of a dog's tail, but there often Is about a man's smile. A little farming well done Is more profitable than a whole lot attempted. A good mixed crop consists of en ergy, grit and brains. It is practical ly sure to produce a full vleld of profits. I4 m m m lTT A TT HP TC TTvl Tenant for good business building. Good j proposition to right party j Address MC Care Journal J . "Mil I ttt MttTTtli LOW ONE-WAY FARES To Oregon Electric Ry. Points Daily March 10th to April ' 10th St. Paul $25. Kansas City 25.80 Omaha. , f 25.06 Des Moines 27.83 Indianapolis SS.te mca80 $33.00 Cincinnatti 8;90 Milwaukee gj,) St. Louis 3.00 New York " ;tU)0 From other Dolnts in r,,.t on IJZJ CaSt f this PP'tunlty of moving west Nor hern P " v UCketS Burlingtoft Route. Great Northern, detsit J T !C ,0? BaDk" aDd T'S Electr' You can 1H give details on request. C. E. ALBIN', W. F COMVX Agent Oregon Electric Railway. Gen l Freight & Pass. Agt., Portland, Ore. r i mm i for hackee mm rheumatism, kidney or , bldJ- blood, restore lo wir? rtties. f oley Kiai ey Pill, purify the blood r . ' na nnry .rrt.ni-. "TltutT0.viffor. Refuse substuutctw FED C?0$S PHARMACY. tiiiiiiYi""!""111 in'i '" 'mi1 j "'"I'M iii'i i