Tonight Md Wednesday, occasional rtla; cooler. D AIL Y APICAL - sFOTTHN ! T !S " " ' ' ' ' ' VOL17, SALEM, OREGON, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 15, 1001. NOV 282. NECESSITY OF RETRENCHMENT Japanese Legislators See the Hand Writing on the Wall An Appeal Goes vf Out Today to Every Legislator and News paper in the State r OPPORTUNITIES TO RETRENCH. Flat salary law will save 'each year; . . . . . , ' . .,) . i, . .v. . . f .-. . ,$$50,000 Equalize four normal schools and save ,...., 40,000 gave cxpenso of holding state primary election ....." GO.000 Cit one-half legislative S clerkships.?'. v.r.'.,i ". K.V&K1.ti:'..:f.-i10.000 Abolish domestic animal "commission ; . .".'!&;;?s .... I'. :.??'..?.' 6,000 Abolish Btato biologist ' .;.. ,r. : 1,000 .AboHsTTstate labor bureau ; 5,000 placing charitable institutions on same basis as orphanages save... 18.000 Reduce stato militia , , 15,000" Total savings in light $204,000 If the recommendations of the secretary of Btato aro followed thcro will be somo radical changes in tho way moneys aro disbursed by tho legisla ture, and thcro will bo substantial additions to the incomes of tho people, and a corresponding reduction in the stato tax levy next year. THERE MUST BE REDUCTIONS. A 7.06 MILL STATE TAX THIS YEAR, in spito of tho largo increase In revenues from indirect taxes, HAS SET PEOPLE TO THINKING, and this paper has received many letters from members of tho legislature, and from farmers and business men commonding its labor to formulato some kind of a business program. Somo of tho Marion county delegation havo called, and declared their intention to howto tho line, and ono member expressed regret that if Mr. Kay wcro mado speaker this county would loso its best fighter against grafts from tho floor of tho house. HOW APPROPRIATIONS HAVE GROWN. Biennial term, 1899-1000 '. $1,389,044.25 Biennial term, 1901-1902 1,7795,000.91 Biennial term, 1003-1004 2203,717.70 REPORT OF SECRETARY RUNBAR. Tho Journal is favored with advanco sheets of Secretary Dunbnr's re port, and THAT OFFICER HAS CERTAINLY DONE HIS DUTY TO WARD SOUNDING THE WARNING for an economical session, no shows an excess of liabilities over assets of $231,144.13, and .then proceeds to show how this comes about. Ho sbowh wnrrarits outstanding September 30, 1904, $192,935.00. Comparison of appropriations show an increaso of 829,710.70 over tho years 1901-02, and $1,234,073.45 over tho years 1899 1900. , THE PRIMARY, LAW Tho Republicans of Oregon havo had forced upon them a Direct Primary law that is going to doublo election, expenses and causo confusion and per haps destruction of tho party organization. Whilo IT MAKES CENTRAL IZATION OF POLITICAL POWER IN THE ONE LARGE CITY ALMOST INEVITABLE, it also concentrates power in tho county seat towns. Tho hdded oxponso of a primary eloction, witty all tho printing and cloction ma chinery in each county will causo confusion, and incroaso taxes. No ono knows how tho law will work, nnd the legislaturo will bo askod to amend tho law. THE TAXPAYERS SHOULD NOT BE CALLED UPON TO SUPPORT THE STRUGGLES WITHIN ' A PARTY FOR MERE PLACES ON THE TICKET, TO WHICH THE ASPIRANT MAY NEVER BE ELECTED. Unless the Republicans break away from Populistio guidnnco on this mattor they will find their orgnnizntlon destroyed nnd litigation and contested elections will bo tho rule. A simple, direct primary law, optlonoljwith any party in any city or county, as is tho practice in states likeOhio or Iowa, wilhout expenso to tho taxpayer, should bo enacted by thelbrainy thinking men in tho leg islature who aro free from deendont populjstic influences. Tho prlnciplo of diroct nomination has been recognized by tho poople, and should bo re spectod. But thcro should bo no blinking tho fnct that tho law adopted und tho prinolplo nt stake nro as wide apart as Lazarus and Dives. THE CITY OF SALEM HAS FOR TWO YEARS NOMINATED A CITY TICKET BY A SIMPLE, AND INEXPENSIVE DHtEOT PRIMARY, whorcas, wo defy any lawyer or layman to read tho Orogon Diroct Primary law und show how it is to work out and produce nnything but IN CREASED TAXES, AND RAISE H POLITICALLY SPEAKING. TIH! LAW ABOLISHES CONVENTIONS. ' Tho law at adopted is unconstitutional, because it taxes tho pcoplo for two elections to got ono sot of officers, and idso because it doos away with political conventions, or seeks to do so. THE RIGHT TO ASSEMBLE IN POLITICAL CONVENTIONS IS ANTECEDENT TO CONSTITUTIONS THEMSELVES, and is a right tho peoplp ennnot deprivo themselves of, and yet tho Direct Primary Law declares its purpoSo to bo tho "proscrib ing tho maimer of choosing candidates fr nomination by tho several polit ical parties subject to tho provision of Oils law, and for making nomina tions at said primary nominating elections of tho candidates of said polit ical parties for eloction to public ofllco nt tho ensuing election AND FOR BIDDING THE NOMINATION OF CANDIDATES FOR PUBLIC OF FICE BY SUCH POLITICAL PARTIES IN ANY OTHER MANNER." BOATS ENTER INNER HARBOR Mij. Bombard Russian Warships and Cause Heavy Damage to Vessels ALL ON COLORADO SENATORS TO RESIGN SUSPENISON Denver, Dec. 15. A political sensa- ion was caused by tho flooding of tho with circulars, charging Senators tterson and Teller with neglecting duties nt Washington, in order to eoain in Denver and fight for tho 'emocratic crooks now on trial in tho lupremo court, und calling upon them o resign, because of a fraud in tho lection nt which tho legislature which sent thorn to Washington. In a signed statement this morning Patterson says that Teller is hero bo eauso of tho illness of Mr. Teller, Jr. ne charges a Republican conspiracy to rob Adams of his scat as governor, to steal tho senate, and pack tho supremo court for corruption purposes, and con cluded that ho could do moro good at Dem'er than in Washington in aiding tho defeat of tho conspiracy. fCOGNIZED AS FORMER PRISONER BRIDGE TUMBLES Score of Children Drop in Icy Water And Several Are Drowned Charleston, W. Vn., Dec. 15. Tho suspension brldgo over Elk river col lapsed this morning, carrying down a number of school children. Twenty children nnd throo teams were precipi tated 00 feet. Tho ico broke, and tho children -struggled frnntlcally in tho froezlng water. All but two wcro rescued, nnd they wero dead when tii It on from tho wnter. Sovoral aro in jured, nnd Woods, n driver of ono of tho teams, is missing, aud it is thought that his body is under tho ico. Cleveland, Dec. 15. Mrs. P. M. Kis- "nger, of Columbus, formerly nn cm 'y a tho woman's department nt tho enitentiary, called at the iail today hi recocnized Mrs. Chntlwiek ns Lv- dia Dovorc, who had served a term in prison. Mrs. Kissinger's mother-in-law, who was formerly matron at tho prison, also identified tho prisoner as Mmo. Dovera. Is The e a Limit To Yoat Ptse? H !lllllllf If there is wo can help you to keep your expenditures for Holiday Presents Within the Limit jj Our spot cash plan, together with economical buslnoss management, j H enables us to sell everything at a smaller margin of profit than "reg . . ular stores." WE DO NOT INCREASE OUR PROFITS ON HOLIDAY GOODS We carry a large lino of Dolls, Gnmes, Toilet cases and Fancy Novelties, but thero are many who prefer to givo Practical Presents To those we offer a splendid assortment of Shoes, Clothing, Dry Qoods, Blankets, Hats, Etc. Try practical presents this year, and your friends will appreciate them. RETRIBUTION OATH TAKEN BY MORMONS Washington, Dec. 15. Tho retribu tion obligation taken by tho Mormons in tho' endowment house ceremony, as quoted this morning by W. J. Lund strom, a witness in tho Smoot proceed ing, was as follews: "Oh, God, Etern al Pathcr, wo ask tho blessing of tho church and holy priesthood. Help us keep thy covenants, and that all that raise their hand against this church may bo accursed forevor. That von genncq bo visited upon tho nation for tho blood of Joseph Smith." Lundstrom declared his separation from tho church aroso from a discrep ancy between tho lato nnd early reve lations of the prophets. "Has your throat over been cutT" askod Scnntor McC'omas. "Not yot," answorod tho witness cheerfully. THE NEW YORK RACKET flAI,'n mrrcATOHT nTXis-PRICE CASH STORE. i ! E. T. BARNES, PROPRIETOR j ; COUPLE COSTLY FIRES Minneapolis, Dec. 15. Tho Holy Ro sary Catholic church, tho largest in tho city, w destroyed by flr at- nnn. Tho loss is $00,000. Minneapolis, Doc. 15. 'Tho Lincoln school was damaged by flro today to the extont of $30,000. Tho children marched out in an orderly manner, through tho smoke, and all wore saved. FAVORS TWO NEW STATES It Is Guaranteed. When your watch or clock gets out of order and you want it fixed, be suro and bring it to W. Calvet, 1C8 State street. AH work guaranteed. J2-10-eod2wk Think of emeralds, think of Hinges Christmas. Washington, Dec. 15. Tho senato committee on territories today roportod favorably on the statehood bill admit ting Arizona und New Moxico as ono state, and Oklahoma und Indian Terri tory as another, o Condensed Telegraphic News. A Madrid cablo says a new cabinet is being formed for Spain. At Bristol, III., the-Burlington fast mail jumped tho track this morning, killing tho fireman and injuring sevou othors. Mrs. Chadwick rested well in jail last night at Cleveland, Ohio, and promises tho public somo sonsational statements. JLfcr husband is still in Paris. Tokio, Dec. 15. Further details of tho torpedo attacks on tho battleship Sevastopol was received this merning: "Ono torpodo boat is still missing, but tho remainder returned in safety. Tho Sevastopol's bow was yesterday re ported sunk threo foot. Prom 11(30 on December 14th until 3 o'clock this morning tho torpedo boats kept up an incessant attack on tho Sevastopol, tho torpodo boat Orvnnzy and a commis sary ship. Tho details havo not yet been reported, but ot 9 o'clock this morning tho observation station roports that tho Sevastopol's bow was furthw sunk, and tho torpedo tubo submerged completely." LETTER READ IN CpURT New York, Dec. .15. At tho Pattor son trlnl .-lotlay tho prosecution! intro duced a letter from Mrs. J. Mqrgan Smith, MisS Pattorson's sister, to "Caosur" Young,-in which sho warned him of Nan Patterson's mental condi tion, and hinted that sho might harm herself orToung. - John Millin, Young's rncing partner, told tho story of tho linson botween Young nnd Miss Patterson, and said that Young had tried to get rid of tho girl. Mrs. Young, widow of tho murdorcd man poxt took tho stand. Sho said sho wont through her Jiusbond 's clothes tho morning of tho trngody, looking for monoy to pay tho express man, but found no revolver. Sho ulso states that her husband novor owned a rovolver. Tho enso was then adjourned until tomorrow. LAWS0N STATEMENT Boston, Dec. 15. Thos. Lawson is sued another statement at noon. Ifo said: "To my old friends in WolB Street. Don't miss an opportunity to givo fronziod finances to Amalgamate Copper. Remombor, tho opportunity knocks but onco. Don't ffJl into fatesi nbout my boing short on amalgamated.. I am 21 years old, and know that if wcro short of ovon 11 shares of any- thing it would bo promptly cornorod." c Marriago LiconBo, Marriugo liconso was granted this at-, tcrnoon to Ross Loo Coo and Miss Mnryr Elln Chnpollo, o Chefoo, Doc. 15. It 1? roportod that a. Jnpaneso cruiser is aBjioro at Ynng ching buy, 03 miles southeast of Chefoo. c- y jv ' ; CAPITAL ACCUSES LAWSON Now York, Doc. 15- TB , financial district today and Standard Oil iutorosts ore plan ning tho prosecution of Shoe-. W. Lawson, undor tho stautcr pro viding punlfihmont for circulat ing f also rumors about tho stocfc market, Tho punishment is tt fino of not more than $1009 or imprisonment of not more than throo years, or both. 4 fflm rei&8&i OUR ' PHENOMENAL SALE OF READY-TO-WEAR GARMENTS Including tho newest styles of this sqnson's showings of Suits, Skhts, Jackets, Waists, Etc. Alrondy great inroads have boon mado on theso garments, but therrc Fs still a grand assortment from which to select, Early corners get tho bent selections, so wo would ndviso morning shopping. HALF PRICE Toys Galore For the Yoangsters ToyH from overy civilized country Amusing and instructive toys. Toys for tho boys nnd girls, for brother und sister, also for baby, in nn im monso variety, and at prices lower than you will find elsewhere. STONE BUILDING BLOCKS, DBAWINO SLATES, EOLEY POLEYS, PAINTS, IIOKNS, OUNS 8WOED8, TOPS OHECKEltS, HAEMONIOAS, SUBSES AND CELLULOID BALLS, NODDINO TOYS, CLOTH ANIMALS, JUMP. HOPES, SOLDIEBS, SOLDIEK OUTTITS. Doll Dishes Our entire lino of tin, galvan ized and porcelain dishes reduced just One Half V Raincoats At Great Savings An exceptionally strong fuduoc B ment for the men to buy their niftr cuats hero now, Tho llnow im broken, but tho gunnonts unr all of this season's best styles nud fabrics Including tho genuine CRAVENETTES $12.00 values ... 9.85 10,00 values Ht.HO 20.00 values ,,t) .. 18.00 23.50 values ..,, 20.0O Shoes You cuu't always fiud id oiler from troubles, but if they are pha troubles, thero is a haven of refuge for you Selection is oay--al flyfes; Wearing i easy -perfect flt Prlco is euy thrco fifty. $3,50 We sell honest goods at lowest possible prices. We fight fair, fert &e liae hard and never flinch, Y n 1