"w f jjsr- WtMnjfcuiBnpwiif imfr DAILY CAPITAL M' ' -w VOL, 9, SALEM, OEEGOK, TUESDAY FEBItTJAKY 5J, 189T. - - - . -?- Wt r -a4W'Miixu.". . - -nn"iiFtsr " ltllWW" I Ml - - .-.- - --'r . " T H - -1r ...-y-. f- T-, , )L ) lwHt B . , JOURNAL; DEFEATED Weyler's Spanish Expedition, Boats Fired Upon and Sunk by Shots From a Field Piece. Havana, via Key West, Feb. 2. Despite rumors lately circulated to the effect that the Insurgents were completely demoralized, and that the Cubans had broken into scattered bands of 40 or so in the province of Pinar del Ilia, news has been received that the insurgents have blown a pas senger train up, causing much damage nnd considerable loss of life. Although the censor prohibited the publication or the news In Efavana, It soon leaked out, creating a sensation,- and the liveliest discussion in places where groups gathered. At 0 o'clock on the morning of January 29 a military train, with engine No. 17, carrying Captain Dupla and a force of engi neers, left Artemisa, and while pass ing u culyert at a place called Ocemura between Candelaria and Mangas stations, a dynamite bomb exploded, dtstroying the engine and the armored tender, as well as the culvert, also wrecking several cars. Engineer Gen aro Rodriguez, an American; Cirraco Carreras, the lireman, and three sol diers were killed. Military Dr. Gon zales, Aedo, the conductor, the brake man and 12 private soldiers were wounded. Captain Dupla and the sergeant escaped Injury. The bodies of the engineer and lireman were sent to Havana for burial. A repair train lias been sent from Candelria to re pair Injuries to the line. All the wounded were sent to Candelria. Eaefael Rodriguez, 00 years of age, of Genero, was at the station awaiting the arrival of the body of Genaro Rod riguez. The family of the fireman was also in attendance- Immense crowds gathered aud escorted the bodies to the final resting place. Other reports from the province of Pinar del Rio announces that Marlel Rodriguez and 1500 men succeeded in crossing the trocha and joining the insurgents in the province of Pinar del Rio. General Ruls Rivera, it Is asserted, also succeeded in passing the trocha, entering Havana province, and It is claimed he is in charge of insur gent forces In this proylnce. Since the death of Aguirre the insurgepts in Havana province have been with out a real leader, though they have been provisionally commanded by Rafael do Cardinas. It is now ex pected that an aggressive campaign will be carried on in the province of Havana by General Rlyera. Two nights ago a large fire was ob served to the east of Havana. So bright was the blaze that it attracted general attention. Being late at night, the horizon seemed one contin uous line of Are. Nothing was pub lished about the matter the next day, but Investigation disclosed the fact that Aranguere had made another daring raid in the vicinity of nayana, burning and looting the town of Bar rera, near Guanahacoa. Cuban Program. London, Feb. 2. The Madrid cor respondent of the Standard announces that the contemplated Cuban pro gram is to do nothing more than as sert the willingness of the govern ment to entertain suggestions for the reform of the West Indian tariff and the subsequent improvement of com mercial relations with the United States, a question which, it is esti mated, the government and the cortes must approach cautiously, both meas ures being likely to clash with the Spanish agricultural ana manufactur ing Interests, as well as the interests of the powera in matters growing out of the situation in Cuba and Porto Rice. The correspondent, In conclusion, announces that it is premature to sup. pose that the colonial reforms In the present condition of the colonies can be so shaped as to permit the adop tion of the Canadian system Of self government. Down on Weylcr. New YoRK,Feb. 2 -A special to the World from Washington says: American sugar planters In Cuba at last have taken a decided stand. On their demand, Secretary Olney has cabled to the Madrid goverment that the grinding of sugar cane on Ameri can plantations In Cuba must be per mitted to proceed immediately, or claimes against Spain for heavy damages will be filed at the state de partment. A reply came from Madrid that Captain-General Weylcr had been instructed to countermand his order prohibiting sugar-grinding, and that the work might begin forthwith. On the strength of this an agent of the sugar planters left recently for Cuba to see General Weylcr, and to start the grinding. Havana, Feb. 2, One of" Weyler's river expeditions has been defeated. Hearing that the insurgents had for tified some heights nearPaez, on the River Cuanao, north of Cienfuegos, Weyler sent Colonel Serves with 300 men in small boats to capture the place and "destroy the forts. In rounding a sharp bend after proceed ing up the river some 20 miles, a heavy musketry lire was opened on them while a six-pound piece threw shot and sank several of the boats. The Spaniard leaped out of their boats, waded to land and charged the insur gents. The fight was a fierce one,and the Spaniards, were finally forced to retire. In all 15 boats were sunk and 100 men killed and missing, 75 more be ing wounded. Manzanilio reports are that., at 9 o'clock at night on January 18 the In surgents, assisted by friends, entered the town of Palmaa Atlas,- 00 miles from Manzanilio. After plundering the town and stores, they burned 00 private houses and three wellstocked dry goods and grocery establishments. Owing to the unfavorable location of the fortifications, the soldiers were unable to fire upon the attacking party cf Cubans, because in so doing they would have been compelled to kill the peaceful Inhabitants, who were run ning througe the streets seeking to gain a refuge at tho fortifications. Some of the inhabitants tf the town even joined the insurgents and In this manner escaped with their lives. Puerto Principe insurgents have suceeded in burning the farmhouses on the plantations of Gulrabito, El Polio and Cibato. The Moran plan tation has also been destroyed. Cuban insurgents recently entered the town of San Nicholas, province of Havanna, and plundered the groc ery and dry .goods stores. Other In surgents forced their way to the town of Batabano and looted the few houses and stores remalng The officials on the Spanish gunboats, advised of the presence of the Cubans, bombarded the town. The Pizarron 3quadron, while goi,ng to the assistance of the fortification, sustained the lire of the insurgents. Five soldiers of the squadron were killed and seven wounded. Presently the Insurgents effected a retreat from the town. Ten of the natives joined them The Santiago de Cuba police have placed under arrest on a charge of conspiracy, a numberof Cuban women. A dispatch from San de Cuba re ports that General Callxto Garcia with G000 men, has concentrated his forces in the vicinity of Bayamo and that he is now marching to the eastward. HOW TO REMIT. Agents and subscribers ordering The Journal are requested to always write names plainly to avoid errors. Do not send stamps if It can be avoided Money orders or drafts are safest, but coin to the amount of a dollar can be sent safely If well wrap ped in paper before placing In tho en velope. All subscriptions MUST be paid in advance.as the price Is too low to afford bookkeeping or sending of bills. tf HOFER BROS, Editors. Mitchell's tasf Fatal IIId?ss Demagogy Is Nigh Unto Its Deathbed Musters Only Thirty - Nine Votes. Democrat Gratke Boldly Bolts His Party Program. Patterson's Protest Don't Go Down. Dr, Driver Makes a Revolutionary Anarchistic Speech. And Declares a State of Anarchy. Compares President Simon to a Train Robber Senator Brownell Abuses Batkley and Bourne Called to Order by Simon Mitchelhtes Disclose In tentions to Resort to Revolution if Necessary. The first round in the Mitchell pro gram has been fought and Senator Mitchell got 29 points in the Benson house and 12 points in the senate showing a total strengtli of 41, or five less than a constitutional majority in a full joint convention. The result Is the deathknell of the Mitchell campaign which can now only decently withdraw Its badly .con ceived candidacy and its badly bat tered candidate. The senatorial struggle for Mitchell Is virtually over, and will arouse no interest from this time on. The senate resolution was brought up in the absence of Senator Carter ,of Benton, which fact shows that tho Mltchellltes were afraid of a full vote. During ;the extended debate the sen ators on Mr. Mitchell's side were busy receiving notes from .the outside, each one of which little messages regularly brought forth hot retorts and thrusts at the men who Insisted that an unconstitutional organization must not be organized. The result Is an overwhelming sur prise to the Mitchell managers, who were not prepared to be turned down by so large a vote In the senate. THE BATTLE BEGUN. Senator Brownell this morning In troduced senate resolution No. 19, providing that tho senate should pro ceed to nominate candidates for United States senator and vote upon the same. President Simon ruled same out of order, whereupon Brow nell appealed from the decision of the chair. Patterson of Marion and John son seconded the appeal. Driver spoke in favor of the appeal, stating that he did not believe the chair had upon past occasions fairly counted the viva voce vote but wrongfully and arbitrar ily. Mulkcy spoke against the appeal in eloquent terms, stating that senate had upon several occasions sustained similar rulings by the President and that it had this very morning refused to recognize the organization of the house. SOME OP THE SPEECHES. Patterson of Marlon, next spoke warmly for the appeal. Driver fol lowed with further support and offered $1000 for any who show that the cons titution required a permanent or regu lar organization of the legislature be fore electing a senator. Driver claimed that only 31 merabeisof the house have been legally elected, be cause only that number have qualified. He arraigned both Gov. Lord and Sec retary Klncald for their action In this matter of falling to recognize the Benson house. He also Implied that President Simon's ruling and the hold-up In the house were una par with the recent South ern Pacific train hold-up. Senator Dufur explains his resolu tion cutting off printing for the house until It was legally organized, stating that the intent of his resolution was simply to cutoff expense until tho senate should recognize the house. Senator Dufur gave It as his opinion that the house was sufficiently organ ized to electa senator, but perhaps not sufficiently to legally pass laws. Brownell spoke for his motion, tak ing issue with the chatr, stating that he believed that to sustain his ruling It would be one of the greatest crimes against the liberties of the people. He appealed to senate not to join hands with Jonathan Bourne and High Priest Barkley. Hero the chair demanded that personalities should notbe brought In, Senator Brownell then demanded that in the name of economy for the dear people that something be done. Senator Michell spoke most patrio tically against the appeal, stating that the 6enate was not trying to act as a tribunal of iustice.but simply try ing to act within Us authority. Reed stated that he came tO this session with the intention of voting, for this resolution, but that since Senator Driver stated that it was supported by the laws of God. etc., ho had decided to vote against It. Patterson of Marion, here read a letter from Hon, Geo. II. Williams which stated that If a joint conven tion Of 46 members of tho Oregon legislature should meet to elect a sen ator and a majority of those 40 should vote for some one man, that man would be elected. ' Johnson spoke for the appeal, in which he referred 'to the election of Senator Dubois, of Idaho, by a legis lature similarly organized. He further stated that the house of January 11, made this resolution lecal. Unon ask. ! ing the chair, Mr.-Simon stated that tne resolution was out or order until the second Tuesday after permanent organization, at Which time he, tho chair, would yotef for such a resolu tion, t SELLINQ'S WtONQ POINTS. Selling next obtained tho. door and stated that the senate did not pretend to pass upon the qualification of mem bers of tho house, and presented a tel egram from J.N. Dolph staling that two-thirds of the houc was necessary to effect an organization (Brownell and Driver interrupted the speaker with sharp questions.) The speaker also read a letter from C. B. S. Wood In which he quoted Gen. Geo. II. Wil liams stating that not less than forty can orgauize the house. (Here Driyer rose to a question of privilege, but was cut short.) A telegram was also read from Senator Morgan saying that without a complete organization of tho house nb business could be done, and that no senator could be elected without such Organization. Senator Selling wlsheij to resent the state ment that the.oppositlon were on par with train robbers; and also that he could not bo convinced that 31 is a majority of CO. Driver again took the floor, and In sisted that in a state of revolution all law was null and void, and Insisted that Inasmuch as chaos now ruled, any law was good. The speaker was called down by several senators, ho having spoken several times. King arose to ask how .the legisla ture could meet in joint convention until the body Is legally organized. He i showed that while the senate could not sit as a court to judge the legality of tho house it could not be deprived of the privilege of judging what constitutes a legislature, and plainly and logic ally showed that not to sustain the ruling of the chair would lead to anarchy. He read the constitution demanding.lhat two-thirds was neces sary In both houses to organize a joint convention, no read the decis ion of the Kansas supreme court sus taining the Republicans of that state when they had a two-third majority in Kansas legislature, but who were not recognized by tho executive. Ho was astonished to find here the sena tors who had branded his. the Popu list, party as a band of anarchists, coming Here ana ovei-naing tue con stitution for political purposes. The senator was complimented upon his most logical speech. Daly arose stating that the term "organization" had been passed upon many times, hence It was not neces sary foi this body to wrangle over It. He made the point that the case of Dubois election was parallel to tho present case, except that the senate of Idaho bad not yet effected a tem porary organization. He claimed that the only legal organization In tho house is the temporary organization. However.ho thought the senate ought to proceed with its work regardless of the house. Holt made the significant point that to adopt this resolution would be to recognize the Benson house. He re sented the insinuation that the Popu lists were responsible for the hold-up, Inasmuch as the Republicans have a large majority in that house. lie made the further point that If the Populists should assist the Repub licans to organize the house, they the Populists would be In a measure res ponsible for the acts of such Repub lican organization. This his narty coula not afford to do. Johnson maintained that to adont this resolution would be to recognize tho Davis house, while Holt thought it would be to recoguizo the Beuson house. Hero President Simon made the pertinent suggestion that If this resolution should be passed the senate would not kuow what faction of the house to meet within joint conven tion. Gowan stated that his side simply wished to express its preference for a senator, and that It would devolve upon the U. S. senate and not upon the Oregon legislature to decide the legality of this vote. Smith stated that he believed that the Benson house was not legally or ganized, He made tho point most nlnlnlir ci rwl fi1nrillp.nt.lv t.lliir. t.n TimPfiprl to the election of senator would bo to recognize tlio uenson nouse, which fact this senate has already denied. Ho made his points so clearly and log ically that only a, partisan could take tho opposite view. He thoroughly branded the men wno in tno late elec tion pointed out Democrats and Pop ulists as anarchibts by proylng that they were here making Incendiary, revolutionary uuu .umiuuiowi; jjiujjim tlons. THE IIOLL CALL on the question of sustaining the ruling Ol ATCSiuuniioiiiiuu was as iui lows: Vnnc Tlnffiq. f lilhrcntli. T);lWKnn. Gesner, Flobson, Holt, K Ihg, Mackay, McClung, Michell, Muikey, Patterson. lof wasn.) ueeu, aeuing, dwiiui, arm vaae; io. N7us-l?rnwnell. Dalr. Driver. Ddfur, Gowan, Harmon, llazeltine, nughes, Johnson, Patterson (of Ma rion,) Price, Taylor; 12, Absent Carter; 1. Not voting Simon; 1. So the ruling of tho chair, that until the second Tuesday after the house was legally organized no vote on senator could be taken, was sus tained. In casting their yotcs King and Smith filed their protests against a vote being taken upon a resolution to proceed to election of United Slates senator. McClung voted aye purely upon con stitutional grounds. Mulkcy explained that he voted aye purely upon the mcolts of tho ques tion. The protests were duly read. Juhn 6on moved that the protests were out of order, but was overruled . Pattergen, or Marlon, then offered a protest agaln3t theactson of tho senate, and demanding that tho un dersigned senators be permitted to proceed to Individually cast their votes Tor John n. Mitchell for United States senator. This was duly signed by ten senators Tne president ruled the protest out of order, Inasmuch as by such action the signers would un dertake to do what a majority of tho senate, had had refused to permit them to do. The following named senators signed tho protest presented by Sena tor Patterson. Hughes, Brownell, naseltlne, Gowan, Harmon, Price, Patterson, Marlon.Taylor, Johnson, Driver, IN THE BENSON HOUSE. Somers offered a lesolutlon that tho honse proceeded to ballot on senator. Adopted. There were no nominating speeches made and in the rollcall only the Bensonites aud ono Democrat (Gratko of Astoria) participated. VOTE FOll SENATOH. At twelve o'clock the Benson house proceeded to vote on senator and fol lowing recorded their votes for John II. Mitchell. Benson, Bridges, Brown, Chapman, Conn, Crawford, David, Gratke, (Dem.) Gurdane, Hogue, Hope, Hudson, Jennings, Lake, Langell, Marsh, Merrill, Mitchell, Noskr,! Palm, Rlfc'by, Smith, (of Marlon.) Somers, Stanley, Thomas, Thompson, Vauhgan, Vcness, Wagner, 29. For Geo, n. Williams, Hunting ton, 1. THE MITCHELL PKOQRAM for Wednesday Is to call a Joint con vention at noon and a few senators will join the Benson house and elect Mr. Mitchell. Thoy will then give him the best credentials they can, on the theory that theic are only 01 legal members of both houses and 31 will elect a senator In such a body. It Is rumored enongh Bensonites will then withdraw to prevent any legislative session by breaking the house quorum. Judge T. A. MoBridc is of tho opinion that the Mitchell men will hold a joint convention to morrow, but will nor undertake to force a vote unless they can get 46members to go In. Tho Mitchell Joint convention will elect Its own presiding officer. A Good Move. A. B. Hudelson, J. W. Looney, and E. N. Thomas, of Jefferson, are In the city to secure If possible legislation permitting tho Jelierson institute to town Its prop erty and endowment fund over to the public schools. The fund for this In stitute was all subscribed by early set tlers of Jefferson, and Its charter was granted by the territorial legislature In 1847. Of late years tho building has been nsed for public school purposes, and as the school building proper is no longer fit to use this move is suggested. Nearly a Conflagration While smoking some meats in a small smoko house erected near the farm residence on the Winstanley farm about two miles north of Salem, there came near being a couflagation this morning. The smoke house caught flro and but for tho heroic efforts of the women of the houso, the results would have been quite serious. The Best Way to Cure Disease In to establish health. Pure, rich blood means good health, nood'a sarsaparllla Is the Ono True Blood Purifier. It tones up tho whole sys tem, gives appetite and strength and causes weakness, nervousness and pain to disappear. No other medicine has such a record of wonderful cures as Hood's Sarsaparllla. Hood's Pills are the best after-dinner pill; assist digestion, prevent constioation. zoo. ONE PRICE TO ALL. A child can buy a piano of tho-KIm-ball Co just as cheaply as thcFresldent of a Bank. By this we mean that tho manufacturers wholesale cost with freight added in car load lots from Chicago direct to Salem Is tho price that Is charged to all ullko If you are contemplating buying a piano or or gan within thonextyearortwq.lt will pay you to como and see us. Get our prices, and terms, also If you buy, get a strictly high grade first-class piano or organ without having to pay from $125 to $200 profit. W. W. Kimball Co., Largest manufacturers In tho world. Special sale. 310 Commcrlcal Street, Salem. REMOVEP from Pohle's old stano, to two doors west of tho engine bouse. We will be pleased to meet all our customers at gald stand, where wo will bo prepared in in Ktmcrui rejwinug uuu nunse- shoolng. 1 01m Glover & Puau. BRIBERY $10,000 Offered for a Vote. Howser Would Rather Hang by the Neck Than Sell the People, There Is good evidence that $10,000 was offered for one vote to help organ ize tho legislature, and an additional 81000 for each vote that could be se cured in addition to tho first. Hon. J. J. Howsor, of Sams Valley, Jack' son county, relates a startling exper ience that transpired in his bedroom at the T. L. Davenport boarding houc on State street this morning before very many people were about. At about daylight this morning, la fact Just a little before day, a stranger waited on Mr. Howser, a People's representative from Jackson county, who was aroused from sleep with a "proposition to break the blockade In 'the legislature." The man who awoke Howser from sleep sent another man to Howser who mado him a cash offer for his vote, ne had the stuff. The money was in bills, 500 packages, and the man had not less than $15,000 in his Inside coat pocket, which he showed to Howser. no pulled out at least a dozen of these $500 packages and laid them on tho bed. Mr. Howser says: "I saw ot least $12,000." A Journal" reporter saw the Jack son county man audi ucked him: "What argument did they ufo to you Mr. nowser? "They said: 'We find it Is in your power to break this deadlock. Your constituents do not demand of you that you hold up this legislature. You had better consider this proposi tion. It will put you and your wife and children in good circumstances." At this Howser got mad and used strong language to make tho fellow quit pressing tho matter. Mr. Bow ser's reply deserves quotatson In full. It was as follews: "Gentlemen, it Is my sincere Judg ment that I take tho stand that I do, and I know that my people will en dorse my work, and to accept this $10,000 purse would be to betray the people. I will never sell my constit uents for money. I'll hang by tho neck until I am dead before I do that." Mr. Howser was in bed. Ho had no weapon of self-defense. If he had had a weapon he would have been tempted to use it. Tho whole matter was reported at People's party headquarters this fore noon. The first man who came was of medium size, well dressed in a black suit, dark hair and full beard about five inches long. Ho carried a loaded cane. He sent his pal with the money, a man of about 160 lbs. weight, about 5 ft. 8 In., light complexion, smooth moustache, light colored trou sers, dark coat and vest, silk hat, black bow tie. Mr. nowser thought at first it was an attempt at u fake, but closely eye ing tho money concluded it was genu ine and in regulation bank packages, The two men acted in good faith and had a perfect understanding with each other and of Mr. Ilowser's circums tances. Mr. nowser thinks he saw one of the men in Salem yesterday and and can Identify both. They can also be Identified by another per son If need be. The utmost Indignation prevails at this high-handed effort to bribe a man, when he was still In bed aud could not call on anyone to help him. Mr. Howser Is a young man of 23, the youngest man In tne legislature, a good business limn and a member of the Methodist church; Mr. Howser Is a member of the order of tho Sons of Veterans In good standing. Mr. Howser Is a young man of good family and the best standing socially and politically. Ho feels outraged at what has taken placo and has set ;to work to Identify tho man who ap proached him. There Is a first-class hanging bee in sight if these bold at tempts to "organize" tho house are kept up. TheNewYoiuc Racket has Just filled up on ladles, gents and children rubbers, and now Is a good time to uso them. Call and see them. 1-2 d-1 w Highest of all in Lcavanfcig Power 1 v2s Powder absolutely mjmm COMPLETE, Greenbacks and Silver Notes. To Bo Swept Away in the Interest of National Banks. Following Is from the Daily Port end Oregon Ian, February 2: CURHENOY REFORM ASSURED. The authentic tratement of the money policy of the new aocretury of the treasury gives high If not positive assurance of tho complete acorapllsh uient of currency reform during the life of the next congress. Mr. Gage's outline of his own policy leaves nothing to be destrcd. It em. braces retlrment of the legal tender greenbacks, and substitution, so far as shall bo needful, of national bunk cur rency under a broader and more elas tic systemjgradual sale of the pig sil ver In the treasury and retirement Of the notes Issued upou It; limitation of tho use of silver certliilcatcs and forcing of colued silver into circula tion, with most scrupulous cure to keep it In tho subordinate position necessary io firm and permanent maintenance or the gold standard. This differs from the policy of tho present administration only in tho bold proposition to sell the silver Imrs, Instead of coining them, and gradu ally cubstltuting silver certificates for the notes, uiMn Carlisle Is doing now. This may be father than Mr. Gage will bo able to go, but It Is gratifying to know -that he compre hends tho necessities of the caso. It will bo a great gain to carry out only tho rest of his program. JOURNAL "X" RAYS. Directed Upon the Oregon Legislature and Lobby. They are not hero for health exactly, but their health keeps very good. Wo had no power to employ clerks so wc will gtvo them very low wages. Benson house. The firm hands of Col. Otis Patter son, aro still on tho Mitchell push in both house and senate. Tho Benson faction will soon reaoh' house bill No. 101. Then all can ad journ to take a drink. Tho Statesman admits the Illegality of the Benson house, In its opening paragraph today, where tt speaks of "the 18th day of gratuitous service," of this legislature. It is Impossible to lmagne how Representative McKinley Mitchell could get along without the 'atten dance of his Sancho Panzn, Billy Clarke, the journalistic Warwick of both McKinley and Mitchell in Ma rion county. The advertisement of senator Mitchell's picture and list of caucus adherents In tho morning organ of the push reminds some of the former numbers pf the old stock horse cut, representing a rearing animal held In tether by his keeper and below the spirited Imago Is printed an extended pedigree. The senator should cut that ad out and tako it ta Washington It wlU be tho only certificate ho will ever bo able to carry away from Oregon To Indian War Veterans, Indian war veterans aro requested to meet Tuesday evening February 2, In city recorder's office at 7:30 o'clock, fur the purpose of taking In consider ation the question of pensions. Quito a delegation from Portland will bo present. T. A, Wood, Commander. Examination Notice. Notice Is hereby given that the reg ular teachers examination will bo held at Salem. Or., beginning at 1 o'clock p. m. February 10, 1807. G. W. Jones, 2td County Supt, Foit Underwear. Go to tho New York Racket their stock is good and sold at low price. 1-2 d-l w Latest U. a. Gov't Report. ."