.
WpkilHfl
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OAPITA
JOURNAL.
DAILY EDITION.
SALEM, OREGON, MONDAY, MAY 20, 1895.
DAILY EDITION.
NO. 7
BB
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(NEW
All kinds of goods in
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INCOME 'TAIPSTION
It Is Knocked Oat in tko Second
RoQnd.
UTED STATES SUPREME COURT
Gives Its Reasons for Its Finnl
Conclusions.
Income Tax Knocked Out.
Washinoton, May 20. The income
tax la declared unoonatltutlonal in toto
by the supreme court of the United
States at its session today.
THE OPINION.
The conclusions of the court were as
follews:
First Wo adhere to the opinion
already announced, that taxes on real
estate, being indisputably direct taxes,
therefore a tax on rents is a tax on the
Income of real estate and is equally
direct taxes.
Second We are equally of the opin
ion that all taxes on personal property;
or on income from personal property
are likewise direct taxes.
Third The tax imposed by sections
27 to 37, lncluslye, of the act of 1894, so
far as it falls on incomes from real
estate and on personal property, being
a direct tax within the meaning of the
constitution, is therefore uucoustltu
tlonal and void, because it Is not pro.
portioned according to representation.
All these sections, constituting this
entire scheme of taxation, are neces
sarily invalid. The decrees below will
bo reversed and the cases remanded
With instructions to grant the relief
praySSjit Sections 27 to 37 of (he tunfl
acvbOBQiyfeferred to in the conclu
sions of the court in Its opinions, are
Hcctloua.of the act relating to the in
come tax, so that the entire income
lax law is declared void specially.
HOW THKY BTOOI).
The justices ogalnBt the law were
Chief Justice Fuller, Justices Gray,
Field, Brewer and Bhlras. For the law;
Justices Harlan, White, Drown, and
Juckson, Justices Harlan, Jackson
and Drown read dissenting opinions,
I3TB OV HKVBNUK.
Wabhincjton, May 20,-"That'
Just as 1" expected," said Postmaster
General Wilson, whon the news of the
Income tux was carried lo him, "Well
It's not bo serious as (ho general view
istem to make it. It trade revive
and continues to Improve anil he of
late, there will he revenue euom-h
without It,
vaih wm iwnoiwn iwvohwi
Wlml Marlon oounty wauls und
wlmt the jHsopU of Unpin waittU
Kool uoyerntiiuijl, wmnmilat oynf n
liienl, ami Jut u lllllo of It m It U (mm.
Mhll" (iul ul'Xitf Willi. ( Hit lt
twhVtmtloM of it4Jul)llui) ululrit wavls
to (Jo wiimiUUilt fat lliu l'I'W "1 0(U-
K'ii M It Hluit it ulur out rtwoluiioii
unlumlng lliu wmMf lli JUpuIjmu
stuto oiImIuU who oro Ishorlotf oni
Mly for lltw ivfitim ilmmM In u4
iudi ii iWfunii. IM lh I'wrldtiMl t
ooj)yinHK luj't tt ,'lHlib mitiitUm lh
itKwMfi oiiivlai fur (Mr rlyliifor
flftmbmvn Mini for lliohollllwjof
iinyf 4 Mini l'w, CKfKOfi Ihh ll
HilJHlwhy lk il,'roi)lfl(
IM riant lluulli ('lffunn KMwly
mujJ wl mllwilM wmlly, Ihnujdt
k ff wllh liol v Ji'rk4) 41, o
tyii JJiK jiiu Ihtf )W llfftl J'(ll)!-1
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iUlMl lu 19 Will WhMl uJ 1 iii
W4Ml WtM ltMl liiiu uil
wi)H )lwiir ,'). H fr 4 Own
i wjuvrHMl rwfni Im in um Kw"
Mfl4 JI Wli4lljly HUif
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tor a ii iwnniy - i ji m !
,iiii m (ijMjjjyw wi idiw,
WM) U)lu;!ivi'l imiI'I mi
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CRIME.
Brutal Murder Oommittod
Near
Grants Pass.
Grants Pabs, May 20. One of the
most cruel murders of the year was
committed near this city about 2 p. m.
Sunday. Charles Fiester, a man of 08
years of age, drowned his wife, aged
about, 5 years of age, in a hole of
water near the railroad track. The
crime was committed in the presence
of their three you, ug children, the eld
est of whom waa10 years. After tho
murder Jwaa committed Fiester sent
the 'children to Merlin, four miles
further on, to tell the older boys what
had happened. The difficulty grew
out ot family troubles of long standing.
Fiester came to this city later in the
evening and gave himself up to the
aherlff and la now la tho county jail.
Tho pair had boen separated for a
long time, and when Fiester came to
town he prevailed on his wife to go to
Merlin, where hi was logging, ,nd
keep house for them. The woman con
sented to go tor a week, and they
started to Merlin, nine miles distant,
with the three small children. After
going about five miles on the way a
quarrel came up about her receiving
letters from some man, and after a hot
quarrel Mrs. Fiester started back for
Urant'a Paad, but was soon caught by
Fiester and dragged to a hole of water,
about three feet deep, near tho traok,
and held under tho water until dead.
After tho woman was dead tho man
claims to havo tried' to drown himself,
but tailed, and Belting down on the
track, sent the chl,lreu to Merlin to
tell tho folks what he had done. Ho
remained until tho crowd came up
from Mern, and then came to Grant's
Pass and gave himself up to Bherifl
Hiatt.
Coroner Kromer'st onco went to tho
scene, and the corpse was taken to
Merlin. The inquest will bo held hero
tomorrow. $
Fiester talked irfely about the mat
tor to very ono, atld says ho is ready
to die. Ho has resided at Merlin for a
number of years, and always seemed
to ha a good citizen. A great many
relatives reside in tho neighborhood of
Grant's Pass and Kerhy, About a
year ago ills daughter, Jet Dlaclc, was
mixed up In a killing scrape In this
city, in which Jess Rice fit Lebanon,
was killed by the womun's husband,
Ham Dlock. The latter Is now In the
penitentiary. People who are well
acquainted with Fleator do not think
that he was banted to.klll his Wife and
did so,
w
lietired,
Wash woton, May SO, Tho presl
jKJiit Um signed an order directing that
Admiral Meade be placed on the re
tired Iht of the UuIUmI Blatw Nttvy.fl
MKAI'K'rt JHftUMACK,
Id eudorilng MeuV application for
retirement, (lis president say ha rt
grift uxitowJlngly that tho long nutlve
wrvlw of lliU oMwr, o brilliant In It
mly stvii(i Mini o oftuu inurkwl by
honorable Inoiilvnls, nhould at l( clow
Im UrnUhtx) by wwluut at variant
with ooiiiinwulitble (utrtwr twi lie
o3nkUtinl Willi Iht) vvnijjpltf which an
ofilr of hi high rank nhould fumUh
of nubmlMion to ;wtrolnU of whojt
inw iMpiinnd niinnllMt propfy,
A Mule HenUuccd,
hr. I'aWh Mlun,, My W -(Jovr-nor
Uluugh Uxloy lgnvd a llh war
fiiit for iliry Uy wnJ, ixmyiuM of
luWIIi'K 'd "lani'liitf I ho nufdr of
Ualhrln '! ( Mlnn"ll 'I'ln
fJovrmor vi. Ih uilon tut
turn i.
A uwvr
Ism, ! ll U fvjtorUd
I lil JvOfd IUAfiy Jjm rwhjnwJ lh
,ifinliDhl,iJ
UH HmUMtHiH-QUVIWVt IMA
Ay ImomI i warmnl for l ;ndl
lu f on t, i. UkiU, wsuM el
0lyii'i tet lhilwK Muiy
livoh lm n" l " rwllsml
Im tl
What hf"i wld H An mil it
mwUHlH'ffe'w" 'J Ml) il
ii m'U t lh titMny )fojtfll!ou,
IHi ift& Ctstm Nyf I'tfWiVr
AN OLD MAN'S
What Hill of tho Great Northern
Has to Say.
INDUSTRIAL CONDITIONS BETTER,
Europeans Looking Tor Aniorlcan
investments.
New Yohk, May 20. President
James J. Hill, of the Great Northern
railway, who arrived from Europe Sat
urday, conferred with the Nortorn Pa
oltlo reorganization committee, and
then started for Chicago. Previous to
his departure, Mr. Hill Bald in an In
terview, that C. P. Huntington did
not put the 10 per cent estimate on in
increase in business a bit too high, as
the result of a deal between theso com
panies. Bates will be but up slightly
all along tho lino, and many expenses
will be cut o(T. Moreover, It seems tho
Canadian Pacigo will be given a lively
race in tho bulld'ng and developemont
of tho Northwest. President Hill ex
pects much from tho town of Great
Full, Mont., as the Pittsburg of the
West, and should Tesla succeed at Nic
aragua Falls In making steel rails from
ore by electricity, as ho says he will
aoon, tno Montana metropolis will be
come ono of tho great industrial cities
of northwest with Its contiguous coal
Iron and sllvor mines.
"Will not the Canadian Paclflo be a
dangerous competitor V" he was asked.
"Not in tho least," 'answerod hill.
"Wo can competo with any transcon
tinental lino in tho matter of fast time.
Wo havo nothlug to fear from Can
ada. Hpeaklng of tho proposed now lino of
steamships between Ifapan and the
Paclflo coast, Mr. HIHsald:
"Now Uiut tho war between China
and Japan Is over, I expect thoro will
bo a big industrial development in
those two nations, and tho United
BUtes will have, as u coimequenco, a
good deal of bust neon with them. If
such a line of steamships is established,
It will have to havo now ships for fast
borvlco llko tho Atlantic liners. Of
course, that would take some time, hut
It will come.
"Whut Is tho general fooling towards
American railway In Kuropo?"
"The present ICuropean buying soem
to me to bo the renult of Investors hav
ing more funds on hand than they
know what to do with. There lies
been ovcnmeculatlon In Africa, and
many millions uterllng havo been made
In Africa In mining unUrprlw Jfeuw?,
ho jxwpio are looking for places to In
vwt their profit. It l very dllllcult
U find itood JCuroMiit tecuritli, o
thuyitru driven wimewlist reluctantly
to lnvt In our took ami bonds, Ot
iviurxi, (hlsdoe not apply lo Ainerl
two wwurJIle llit liavtf always stood
woll, hut to (h that Iikvm boon morti
cr lw qutlonwl by Jiivintor. lnw
American proper I li are MUmmD
agtxl and elewly vwifrmit,V.iiwimr)ii
will rilsoount Ihoni In lh future. Vt'n
isyfo oslablUh a uiri(r frw
uoink almlnilrllon If wu wmit Ut
clgij Invwrs to t up our ourilN,"
"Wh( I (ho InduslrUI lluallon
unfit Ihu watir"
''hv IndMirlal sliuallon I not M
Ing Ui y nuy moan. Yhu fllk bud'
nt ha kou Ui Ublii. 'ih iint
aollyo huinM In JCuglaiid Is (h
nisnufavtuff and l of niaohlnnry un
wtUt piliiJ'tlly Umn Vum no
llwii, llk Jm,iii mid hail, wJiluh ;
llinihe now nifcnufuotursrfl and pro
duwnfcfjixdof whih ltuK'nd ht
I...... 1.1. Ill U ..ti.lli.....! .Illitl. u.lfl
IMWJJ M"l P t't'iliufnift Minna P(l i
India m 9 Mttmw H' "'l lutiH'
HtifuUtitln llm lilll worldi 'ilitij
lutMMiU mul Juj'sn will!
iiii ln wy lo uii llM on ih( '
unit ot IhwM (Munlrhi Im jj in tif!
with ltufo;n nisnufiurl ttinii."
GERMANY IS FOR SILVER.
Prussian Diet Votes for Stops Toward
International Bimetallsm.
Berlin, May 20. In eplto of tho
fact that Chancellor Hohonlohe depre
cates the matter, the upper houso of
the Prussian diet, by a voto of 72 to S3,
adopted Count Von Mlrbaoh's resolu
tion, in favor of steps being taken for
tho prompt settlement of tho currenoy
question by au agreement ns to Inter
national bimetahsm. During tho do.
bato tho govornor of tho rolchstag
warmly opposed tho motion and in
formed tho federal government that
they would thoroby creato disaster and
disturbances. Prince Hohenloho ad
hered to this statemont In the Relch-
stast, that tho government would sub
mit the silver question to furthor exam
ination In consonance with tho fed
eral goverment and was also willing,
ultimately, to meet tho other powers
and discuss commercial measures to bo
taken.
But, first of all the basis of tho dis
cussion, ho insisted, must be definitely
settled upon. So soon as tho answers
to the government were received ro
newod attempts would bo mado to con
tinue an international ohango of views
upon the subject, Therefore ho advised
tho houso, if it did not wish to support
thonflaIr, to adopt Herr Becker's
amendment, which struck out that
part of Count Mlrbaoh's motion which
demanded that Germany take the ini
tiative.
Princo Hohenloho'B advice, however,
was ignored and tho amendment was
rejected by a voto of 72 to 38, and later
Count yon Mlrbaoh's motion in favor of
steps being takon upon tho part of tho
government for tho prompt settlement
of tho curronoy question by an agree
ment as to international bimetallism
was adopted by tho satno figures,
Rbi'Uulican Ctun. The Balem
club will moot this ovonlng at 8 o'olock
to com pie to its rolls and preparo for the
state convention. Not less than 800 to
1000 names arc now on the rolls and
theJWa aro etijl circulating. There
will bo four or-six now delegates to
elect. The olub oxpocts'to leave Balem
for Portland Tuesday afternoon,
Musical recital and lea cream festival
at tho First Congregational church
Tuesday ayoulng, May 21, at 8 o'olook.
Musical programmo uudor dlreotlon of
Mrs. Frank Willman, assisted by Mrs.
McDowell and Mr. Carl Detiton. Ad
mission 10 con U). Ico cream and cake,
10 cents.
Hkcovkhinu NiuKbY , A ldermau
Bmlth, who wan oo badly hurt Batur
duy morning, being kicked by a home,
I recovering and will soon be about.
Ills physicians, Dr. Illohurdson and
Morse aro pleased with hi speedy re
covery, i i i m i
Balem I n good town for anything
oven thu Balvatlon Army llonrUhe
J fere,
Lost, Htraycd or Stolen.
A 2-year old brown wit, ha been
ollppiKl.ftiid matio on middle of neck
rubbed oft. JUturu to owner at utato
Iiimdu hnvJuiii Five dollar reward.
J.JMlW Javu.Hmitu,
Never (livo Up.
Jfyou suHcr with oJthmu, bronchitis,
or any other dlseawt of the throat and
lunu, nothing oan urprio you more
than Ihu rapid Imjirovument ihat will
follow tho iimi of rMNTA ADJJ4, It
you aro troubled with catarrh, and
nave tried other Medicine, you will be
uiittbluto exprwM your miuxeinvnt at
the marvelous and inslaiilaiioou cura.
livo wt,r ot UAMFOKNA OAT-it-CUHU.
'1'liuMi miiwUm nit not Micret
ooiniMiund. hut nstuiul productions of
Calliornhb Hold at M wnl and ,W
a jwjkMi thriw tut VI W, uml guarau
It! by hwn it iirooku.
A Huuiorou fact,
Ahoul HihhVh Marrllli-t kxjmiU
ImmI humor and rvu gooi humor
A hattl for MM I what Jiood Hr.
MpMfllla ygorouily flghu, and It Is al
way vloloiiou lj xivIIIijk foul taint
ainUlvlnglliw vital jluld Uw iiunllly
and qiianlUy of ifit Im'hIIi. ft
ouf (Mirofiiltti U ttmui! hoil mid
olhi'rbl''xl d !
ifiod' I'lif ani uiuliv. yt
nromtitly
ani
ii fiivi'iiny on ine w
i .Si t ' ik ... . i. . it w.r.
wvl and llvur,
Uitjlivil of oil if) l-mv9iU)ul'uw8(s-l,mtt l.H. Gov't KejWft
to Rush
Wildly.
Upward
DRIEST FIGURES OF THE SEAM
Other Markets Aro Carried Up
. With It.
Ciiioaqo, May 20. Wheat opened
today with a big bulgo and a contlnu-
anco of tno buying excitement of laat
week, The market jumped 2 cent
within tho first half hour of trading,
and, although thore was a reaction
moderately from top figures, it re
mained strong at a good advance over
Saturday night's closing figures. July
options opened 5 of a cent higher at
'72 Jo and wont up wildly until It struck
73 J. There was free selling at the
higher point and tho prioea fell to 73 J.
Tho advance won generally accredited
to tho cold weather of Saturday and
Sunday, but was largely the result of a
rush of buying orders from the couutry.
Other markets woro carried up with
wheat.
A Ilia DECREASE.
The vlslblo supply when posted
showed a docreaso of 3,100,000 bushels,
a million bushels more than was ex
pected. This with heavy country buy
lng.and an advanoo of 8 cents at tit.
Louis caused July to mount to 74, $
abovo Saturday's final figures, but free
selling to take profits at the advance
quickly caused a reaction to 74.
Chioacio, May 20. Wheat, cash,
72J; July 78 J.
PonTLAND, May 18. Wheat Valley
COo; Walla Walla 48.
Sam FjtANOisoo.May 80 Vheat,87.'
"tVi .""- -"V .-. Slr
LedHf.0Oqt
i '
RIVER NEWI.
Steamer Elmore came up from Port
land about 7:16 o'olook last evenlHg
with a large load of general merehau
dlso for Salem and upper river point,
Bho proceeded on up the rlyer to Oor-
vallls last evening but will return tut
afternoon and leave for Portland at 6
a. m. Tuesday.
Sunday waa rather a cold day for ex
cursion hence there was but a few took
advantage of the trip between Iude
pendouoo and Balem on the Altona. It
Is estimated that about 60 peraoita en
joyed the outing yry much. She will
coutltiuo to give these enjoyable Bus
day exourtlous If (he weather will per
mit. JU)lurnlng frotu Independence
thl morning the Altona proceeded to
Portland having a large load of paM
gers, numbering over 40.
Bteamer Kugeno will be up row
I'oitlaud this evening bound for Jfar
rUburg. Mhe will he unable to reauk
Kuguue on account of low water, Cow-
meuelug next week thl boat will wake
one trip between C'orvalll and Port
land and also between Jfarrlsburg mm!
Portland each week. Bho will lav
Balem for Jfarrlsburg eyery Monday
evening and for Corvalll niiry Krliay
cyeolng, laaylug Bli for PortI
owy Huuday and Thursday iisor(iln,
mVi THM
JOVftMAL
LATJW.
0IK0U-
Jll a live niwppr,
It I a lmtM Mewapapor.
H Ii a pxir of (he poople
ftlnauppliwl at half (Im prlov.
it i worn :uoui;ie wiv uric or :wy
m A t llHI.-il Ah ...--
oilier,
ft wrvi tho iu,
Dill by null, t),0) yeAr. V My
CliUdrinOryfr
f)tohr'n 0itr!nv
Gontisnes
en
;
tt
n
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