Evening capital journal., September 23, 1890, Image 1

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CAPITAL
VOL. 3.
"THE PEOPLES' PAPER."
SALEM, OltEGON. TUESDAY. SEPTEMBEIl 23, 1890.
"TO-IAY'S NEWS TO-DAY."
JNU. 170.-
-- -Ml
1
EVENING
JOURNAL
4
I H J I L &V
"The'Mather'PerfwtUIOYeHasM'nlnp;.
Ylse all to buy n pair and bo convinced. For
by
T. HOLVBRSON
rn'mi, P MegY f Trrffi'" TT TTHBaeBBeBaggggBW S"4" S gSSH I
EASTERN PRICES
Opp. Terminus Electric Car Line.
JAS. AITKEIM
Groceries and Produce.
The Bet Canned Goods.-
Choicest Fruits and Vegetables in Season.
None but First-claim Goods Handled. Every article guaranteed as
represented. If you would be well served patronize
Th Orang Store,
126 State Street.
ViBHkiMaHllxliawHlVH
flsto ' JILJUpM gVa 1 H c .ME
mmm'iwEsm
iSMam wAimn'Ai
Churchill Sash, Door & Manufacturing Co.,
8asfa,.oors, Blinds Mouldings, Turning & Scroll Sawing.
House Finishing made te order.
Krw IHIV KILN, by which we cau always kp a 0"" "'rP"? k?d OrXon
klud. Agricultural Works, Corner of Trade and High itreeti, balem, Oregon.
jmn?TW!TWkai
t&tttf4!l
vJr
run wo kuve ...id where a
thai ours they found a difference in quality which
explains the difference in price.
OUR MOTTO IS
Lowest Prices Possible Consistent
With Good Quality and
Honest Goods.
QJIAUTY IS THE TRUE TEST OF CHEAPNESS.
R. ffl. Wtf&Co.
THE
LEADER
zINe
IPY-TiIM S
fag - -
slo
Salem, Oregon.
Who do All Kinds of
J 1
As Cheap as any Laundry in
Hut Country Urdu it White Help
and doing flrst-cluf work.
aSrLadles nnd patrons Invited
to Inspect our procer of doing
worK.
230 Liberty Street.
i i minm
b&UHMl
U1U
Competinghouses may
some times, for an ob
ject, cut under our
prices, but in the long
buyer bought at a less figure
J. J. DALRYMPLE &. 1,
KEEPS THE LARGEST LINE OF
Dry Goods , and Trimmings,
Ladies and Gents Furnishing Goods, Clothing and llats
in the city.
277 and 279 Commercial St., Corner Court, in Bush's New Brick Block.
Do You Play?
Play What?
Pinno, Organ, Violin, Guitar, Banjo, Harmonica, or any other
musical Instrument!
If You do, Callait
EASTON'S
Ami examine the finest nnd largest assortment ever displayed in Salem.
Just received a full lino of Band Instruments. See the grand
display in our window.
THE OREGON NURSERY CO.
Is Offering a Large, Well Grown Slock of
FRUIT, SHADE, ORNAMENTAL AND NUT TREES.
Small Fruit.
EVERGREENS, VINES, SHRUBS, ROSES, ETC.
At Low Prices.
Lute Keeping Winter Apples a Specialty.
Catalogue and Prirc-Llet free. Address or call on WIRT BROS.,
Olliee 292 Cummerciul street, Salem.
REVOLVERS,
CUTLERY,
NOTIONS,
DOLLS,
GUNS
Largest Assortment in the City.
BROOKS & HARRITT,
94 State
SOMETHING NEW
--AT
KRAUSSE BROS., 275 COM. ST.
Children's School
Shoes.oiklotb Lined
Absolutely Wa
Proof. A School
Bag given
iter J? L.W
wilhQ-f-TaaigaiaT
Boots&Sh
Lower Than Ever.
A glance at the prices in our windows will convince you that this It
uo "fake," but cold facts. A call will convince all. Respt.,
KRAUSSE BROS.
CAPITAL BUSINESS COLLEGE,
First Aauoual Bank Building, Salem, Oregon.
A. P. ARMSTRONG, Manager. W. I. STALKY, Principal.
g-Day and Eveulng sessions begin Monday, Hept, 8th,-
BUSINESS, SHORTHAND. TYPEWRITING, PENMANSHIP AND
ENGLISH DEPARTMENTS.
M ake personal Inquiry at the College for further particulars, or send for catalogue.
O
TUIQ iKlQTITI TflMiMraeUcaibu8inegtralningchnoi,
I nlO lllO I II U I IV 11 where young nieu and women are
,.. ui r. nonimorol.il niiruiiita lii tlm shortest time and at the
last expense. Tut sua of former
uiim.riu.i!. HOOICKKEPICRB
the quality of Instruction given.
Geo. G. Van Wagner,
Has uet received it flue stock of
Wall Paper and Picture Mouldings, Lounges and Mattrasses,
Picture fniMlMg 4ee
Prloea Low.etri Uwstt,
OulyAbstraciBooks
bai
SPORTING GOODS, PURSES,
HUNTERS SUPPLIES, Etc.
Street.
Every pair.
Spite of the
cent advance
In
are
leather
Selling
we
OES
students now holding responsible
and HTKNOUHAl'HKRS, utteeU
with re and neiitite
fris-tl
Mi gV 3
JJf' aaaaWLia
IN MARION COUNTY, Work promptly
SSi AirRAW i lXnd co..
TKWATKW,MmV
THE CAPITAL JOURNAL
HOFER BROTHERS,
Editors.
PUULISUEDDAILY.EXCEITSUNDAY,
Br TUB
Canital Journal Publishing Company.
(Incorporated.)
OlUce, Commercial Mtrect, In P. O. Building
Entered at the pmtomce at Balem, Ur.,aa
socuua-ciaHS manor.
TI1KY PROPOSE A THIRD COUNT,
Tho second census added nearly a
half to the count or Portland. The
census recount gives Balem a popu
lation of 10,407, as against 7132 an
nounced by tho tirst enumeration,
and afterwards corrected to fcViOfl.
The census department officials
some petty Washington flunkies no
doubt, now declare that they will
apply the severest tests to prove that
Salem and Portland have Becured a
padded enumeration upon recount.
All this savors of disgruntled impe
rial snobbery. First the govern
ment census is confessedly so far
short that the census department
orders a recount. That recount is
conducted by a special census agent,
who comes to Oregon and abides a
month. The second census is made
under his special direction. This
second census proves the tirst u lie.
Now, the gentlemen proveu woeful
ly inefficient propose to invoke the
sharp practice of red-tape technical
ities to escape tho just censure of the
aroused public sentiment of the
whole nation which is demand lug a
recount of all Oregon. The red
ribbon technicalists are alarmed for
their reputations, nnd by petty
threats and lllliputian bulldozing
they assume to keep Oregon out of
her just rights which, is a correct
count of the whole state, and noth
ing more.
Balem and Portland are not afraid
of a recount. They have everything
to gain by a recount. Their schools
and colleges and new arrivals alone
will swell a third census far beyond
tho results reachea in the second,
and the cose of the red-tape strate
gists at Washington would be made
only the worse.
The reputation of Hon. Robt. P.
Porter and his millions has run
upon a rock In this Oregon's census.
It looks as tho' the gentleman knew
nothing of the energy and go-ahead
spirit of the section they have to
deal with. He is evidently tryiug
to prove that his department Is not
in the bauds of a statistician. He
has yet to demonstrate that he Is in
all respects at least, such u man as
General Walker, or statistician
Dodge. If he were not sick abed
the people of Oregou would talk in
another tone to Mr. Porter.
THE DUTY OF Olllt SINGERS.
Singers have their public duties as
well as nuwspaper workers. There
is uo higher or nobler ta9k allotted
to anyone in any walk in life than
that of dellghtiug the public ear and
elevating the public taste by render
ing It good vocal mumc.
Scarcely anyone or in any walk of
life but owes some public duty. We
have before adverted to the moral
benefits and the spiritual uplifting
of the masses galued from public
singing uud especially from chorus
work. The demonstration of tho
popularity and high quality of Sa
lem vocalists was shown at our lost
Fourth of July celebration.
The reorganization of the Salem
philharmonic society is deserving
of the encouragement of everyone
gifted In vocal music. A musical
festival on a grand scale could bo or
ganized at Salem next summer that
would draw thousands of people to
our city. There is uo raoro popular,
laudable or ennobling influence to
be exerted on the masses of htimuu-
ity than our national tuuslo rendered
in song. Let the slugers orgaulze
for a great musical future for our
city.
"TUK JOUUmi." ANIJ TI1K
AURI-
CULTURAL COLLEGE.
The Corvullls Times takes tho
Journal to task about a descriptive
article on tho Oregon Agricultural
college und Its work. The article re
ferred to wus prepared by the editor
of the Journal who spent part of
two days visiting the ctillege ami
groundH, and took tho liberty to
write his Impressions for his own
paper. He did uot go (here to so
licit business of thu college, nor to
get a paid write-up of the city, nor
even to collect subscriptions for this
pajier.
As he wuscoraluir away an adver
tisement was handed him to be In
serted in the Wkkki.v Journal.
It wus uot solicited and It was dis
tinctly stated by the Journal edl
tor that he had uot come upon uuy
business adveuture, but that us a
citizen he wished to familiarize him
self with a public institution In
which every citizen husau Interest.
We me thus explicit hecuuso we
wish to free our reader's mind from
any suspicion of uuslness bias.
We did not enter Into the contro
versy between some of I he profes
sor, or officials, or citlwus, because
we did not consider that we were
well enough posted as to that. We
are not averse to iv right, and the
iHWMiuiiuT records of IoWit will
I0W wt wo evur fikva t0 uite
r ' "vwnu for the
Iwpwveownt of te Institution.
We have no doubt many and great
improvements could be made at tho
O. A. C It would be a puny two
year old Institution if there could
not be changes and betterments in
duced. We must reiterate that our write-
up of the institution was intended
to be helpful rather than critical.
It was intended as an effort to set
forth the advantages of the school
and to incline citizens to send their
sons and daughters. If we sinned
In this it was thro' no evil intent.
We must confess wo can see little
utility in objecting to men because
thy are Episcopalians, or English
men, or Democrats, rr whatever
else of those extraneous qualities
hat attach not to their ability us
teachers or men pf science. We
know none of them us churchmen
or as foreigners. We presume them
to be gentlemen and American citi
zens. We could forgive the xtuto or
the executive committee for employ
ing the most eminent specialist in
the world in any department as a
professor up there, and close our
eyes to his religion, politics, or even
citizenship. We want the O. A. C.
to have the best educators money
can employ, regardless of their non
essentials. We have no desire to shield any
professor in the iwhool. We believe
in compelling each of those gentle
men to stand upon bis merits with
out being shown any favor. We
believe iu the management displac
ing any of them so fast as a better
man can be secured. We believe no
professor should be retained for a
day after he c ewes to arouse enthu
siasm for his work, or after ke has
ceased to grow iu his work. On the
oiher band we cannot bring our
selves to indulge criticism that we
believe can ouly be hurtful to the
general interest of the school and
accomplish no reform at present.
WHICH 13 IN TUB KIGIIT t
The Capital Journal (Salem)
makes this statement, viz:
The Oregon Ian loves to debate
problems. Will the Oregon iun tell
its readers why property and earn
ings of small farmers, householders
and laborers have decreased all over
the United States, while millionaires
have multiplied?
Wouldn't it be well first to ascer
tain whether it is true that "prop
erty and earnings of small farmers,
householders and laborers have de
creased all over the Uulted States?''
Of course, it Is not true. The con
dition of labor, not only in the Uni
ted States, but the world over, never
was so good as it Is to-day. Men
aud women whose labor is their cap
ital never before were ahle to obtain
by their labor so many of the com
forts and luxuries of life as tbey are
obtalniug to-day; and this Is espec
ially true in the Uulted States.
Working people, including farmers
they who pursue the ways of In
dustry, economy and sobriety are
constantly increasing their property.
Oregoniau, Sep. 22.
We copy the above part of the
leading editorial in thu leading
North Pacific coast paper.
Readers of the Oregoniau did not
suppose th-H it would so squarely
and dogmatically deny the state
ment of the Journal, without at
least bringing toiae facts to sustain
its denial. We would reprint Its
entire editorial, but it consists only
of assertions along the Hue of, and
In keeplug with, the Oregonlan's
theories, but not of the facts in the
cose.
Tho facts will go far to prove a
great depression iu the prosperity of
small farmers, aud householders
und laborers, and a correspondent
appreciation of the plutocratic in
terests aud multiplication of mil
lionaires. This condition alarms the
tbiukersaud writers of the nation
aud tbousuuds of newspapers nnd
review articles have appeared, set
ting It forth. The agricultural de
pression is recognized iu politics, In
legislation and In the national
movements for a farmers' organiza
tion, inhere Is a village in the ua-
tlon, unless it be iu some uewly ad
mitted vttate, where the irou grip of
a releutlesB depression Is uot felt it
has uot been heard of. It Is the
problem of tiie day.
We ueed uot go into the details of
the phenomeiiul depression existing
among the farmers of New England.
A copy of the New Hampshire
Mirror and Farmer will tatiwfy uuy
one thut thousaudsot hinull, thrilty,
economical and wilier furuiers, all of
the best New Euglaud stock, are
forced to utmost give away their
furnis. While It Is uot so bud In the
Central West, we could multiply
eyldences of tills deprtMslou from
every stute iu the Union, Tltla de
pression extends to the ranks of
luborlug and business men, The
Furuiers' Alliance Is u movement Iu
thil Interest of labor und la not light
ing the business men, who as a rule
feu) tho depression almost as keenly
as the farmers,
Does tho Oregonian Imagine that
the farmers nrguuiiattonsuro formed
to fight the business men of (he
country? They ure orguuUed n
nlnt tho nionoimlifs, trusts, com
bines, pools uud unfair associations,
which take the cream of the labor
er'e and producer's earnings nnd
proflU to swell the Income of the
plutocrat, Does the Oregonian
pretend that the el a tens wbleb. (he
Journal alleges are suffering de
pression are universally more pros
perous than the monopolies and
trusts? It would not be guilty of
that degree of superficial optimism.
Two facts remain. The trust is a
two-edged sword, cutting into earn
ings of producer and consumer.
Second, depression exists. It can be
proven in a thousand ways, tho' the
Oregoniau assert tho contrary, never
so strongly. As an instance, take
tho cattle trade: It is well known
that a trust has been robbing the
farmers of the whole nation since
years by depressing the prices of
live cattle. William T. Hunter, aa
extensive cnttle raiser, has sent a
circular to thousands of interested
parties calling upon them to join in
forming an association which will
protect cattlemen against the exist
ing trust, regulate the sending of
cattle to market, aud advance mon
ey to those needing it. Unless such
a combination is effected, Mr. Hun
ter says In his circular, "in a very
short time we will find ourselves
without money, without cattle and
without homes." The Big Four
combine in getting control of the
retail meat markets in nearly all the
large cities aud even the country
towns. In the mean time labor and
agriculture are depressed while the
millionaires flourish. The Oregon
ian will not go back on Cbauncey
Depew. Even he admits a general
agricultural depression. In a speech
Sept. 10, at the New York state fair
he said:
The first act of the farmer should
be to Intelligently organize. Iu the
present condition of the world or
ganization is u necessity of existence.
Capital orgauizis incorporations; la
bor organizes in trades unious and
manufacturers orgaulze for protec
tion. The Farmers alone have fail
ed to unite in auyetHdeutand prac
sical way. In conclusion, Depew
tuid that, in his judgment, we are
uear the bottom of the grave of agri
cultural depression, and will soon
begin to climb up the other side.
It is consoling to heur from the
lips of this prince of stall-fed mil
lionaire monopolists that "we are
near the bottom of the grave of agri
cultural depression," When we get
to the bottom there will perhaps
graciously be permitted a resurrec
tion. The resurrection may alreody
have begun. We trust the Oregon
Ian can see some depression where
one of its great lights can see so
much.
We are aware that the Oregonian
will not agree with us as to the
causes for this existing general de
pression of persons of small and
moderateearningsand property. It
avoids investigation of causes by
denying that the depression exists.
It would be slow to inform its read
ers that while corporation manageia
tax the public for uli the traffic will
bear, railroad employes receive ouly
one-third, or a smaller percentage of
the total earnings of their employers
than the wage-workers in other oc
cupations; the farmer on the other
hand must sell 'bis products iu the
open competitive market, pay one
half of the product of his farm for
its cultivation, and then be clipped
both ways by every trust and com
bine that can be organized. The
state of Oregon is very jealous of the
right to levy a state, county or
school tax, but it allows the Stand
ard Oil Co., or a few railroad mana
geas to meet in Portland und levy
an extra tax of one, three, or eveu
five million dollars upon the people
of Oregou without giving them any
thing in return.
Never Disappointed. That Is
a happy condition of life to be in,
aud the enterprise and honesty of
the men you deal with goes fur to
establish it. It Is the small details
of life and expenditure that worries
us with disappointments a good
deal more than the money it costs.
This Is all happily avoided so far as
clothing the person is concerned if
you buy where quulity, your
money 'h worth and newest styles are
looked ufter for you us H Is at John,
son, Boot buy & Co.'s clothing em
porlum at Salem. . 1 1
Eveulng Shorthand Class.
An eveniug shorthand class is
now being organized ut the Capital
Uusluess College, to begin work Oct.
1st. Those who expect to uttend
are requested to call at the college
uud register at tho earliest couven
lent date. 0-20-lw
Awarded r'irat Premium.
When in Balem at the state fair nil
ihe Hiuhtft should be tukeu iu by
visitors. The wonderful variety and
llnlhh of the Balem Woolen Mill Co'
goods ut their new store ou Com
merclul street U attracting crowd
right along, A new lot or soit siik
tinlsh ladles' dress llanuels Iu all the
most fushlouuble ehudea Just dis
played. (V lw.
.
A r'auiily Reuldy.
Dr, K, 8. Holdeni I have used your
Kthercul Cough Syrup In my family
for u long time and cheerfully reoora-.
mend It t "U uuo ro utiecteu witn
coughs, colds or h'onchlul utiectlouB.
KHUN WOOD, Modesto.
H. It, GU YK'ri Druggist, Asept.
Modesto. Large hz?$ J .no, am 01 10
cents. For sale by all DruggWa.
' : .
A mre Cure far files.
Unbuilt Piles are known by moisture
like pei plratUm, canning Intense Itohlng
whenwiirm. This form aa well as Blluu
Weeding and protruding, yield at once to
Dr. Hmankn'a Pile Itrmedy. whl eta aots
directly nn the parts Brtwleil. ftUsorns !
more, allay Itcbliigar.d mls a perinen,
eat cure. 4 ueow lltuijglet mT neTtli
iyxrmM,!r
The Chief rmi for great eat
Bess of Hood's Sarsaparilla la found la MM
article IU elf. It Is merit that wins, a4 Sfet
fact that flood's Sarsaparilla actually -
eompllslies what Is claimed for It, U
has given to this medicine a popularity i
le greater than that of any outer I
RJIA..I4- A:. riUa or blood
iviciik iii9 fler before the pvktt
hood's Sarsaparilla cures Scrofula, SMI
Rheum and all Humors, Dyspepsia, Mel
Headache, Biliousness, orercoraM
fired Feeling, creates an Appetite, s
ins the Nerves, builds up the Whole t
4'a flnrmpnrllla Is soldbyaU drift
tints. St; six for 5. FreparedbyC.1.1
tiJo.. Apothecaries. Lowell. J
Capital National Bank
SALEM - - - OREGON.
Capital Paid op, - - 175,099
Sorplns, 15,009
B. B. WALLACE, - - Prealdast.
W. W. MARTIN, - Vice-President.
J. H. ALHEKT, .... Cashier.
DIRtCTORSl
W. T. Gra y, W. W. Martin.
I. M. Martin, R. B. Wallace.
Or. W. A.CusIrk, J. H. Albert.
T. McF. I'attoru
LOANS MADE)
To farmers on wheat and other' market
able produce, consigned or in store,
either in private graaarlMor
.public warehouses.
State and County Warrants Bought at'Par.
COMMERC AL PAPER ,
niaWMintod at raaunnnhla evaftjaei . fle Ksav '.7
aruwD direct nn new jorK9JUic9mpiwmm
Kmnclftcn, Portland, JUmdon, Parlt.JMrUa
v "" ".t .-fc vt":". 'rr??' "str
tutor n.nnt? una uaicuiu.
8ALEM OREGON-
WM. K. LADUE, rresiaent
DR. J. REYNOLB8, Vic I'rtsldeut
JOHN MOIR, - Cashier
GENERAL BANKING.
Excbanee on Portland, Ban FnUMiiee,
New York, London and Hour -Kong
bought and sold.. State, County and City
warranto bought. Farmers are cordially
Invited to deposit nnd transact bnalneaa
with us. Liberal advances made on
wheat, wool, bops and other property at,
reoHonnDie rates. Insurance on such se
curity can be obtained at the bank !
most reliable companies.
Convent of St. Paul
St. PAUL, MAniox COUMTV, 0.,
Conducted by
The Sisters of the Holy- Num.
Terms payable per month or per annnsjt
in advance. Board, tui'iou, bedding-,, nee
dlework per annum, SUM. Washing Bar
mouth Sf, Music extra. Vot partlcwafa
address Sisteu M. Victob, Buperioreask
THE STATE
ioriifflltnrfll
Xlf.llVUlVUI.VtX VVUVfe'
u u
Opens September 13, 18W.
BOURSE OF STUDY arranged oxpriesjy
J
Mechanical Interest of the stabs.
u meet mo aecas 01 me rsriaius mmw
Pirst National Bank
Large, Commodious and well venuiaiM -j -buildings.
Tbe college la located In ' ouK ':.
tlvuted atd Christian community, end,' T
one of tho healthiest in the state, ',
MILITARY TRAINING. , .
. -
Exoenses Need Not Exceed S150 fer I
the Entire Season.
Two or more Free Scholarship front
evei v countv. Write for catalogue to
U. L. ARNOLD, Pres.. Corvallls,Or.
S-Jb-am-dw
LITERARY ENTERTAINMENT.
-BY-
MISS AMES.
IN TBE
UNIVERSITYCHAPElv;
October 1st, 1890, 8 tt
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