t
- SF -ft "-. WW
STJ BSCR1BE
VOlt
THE CAPITAL JOURNAL
T.-fL
BEST' PAPER IN SALEM.
OS-You will be well pleiwd with It. S
, ADVItRTISli
-IX- ,
THE CAPITAL JOURNAL
tT WjLNn
A GOOD INVESTMENT.
UB-Thc Terms nro Most Ucu-oanblc"STJ
CAPITAL
m
JOURNAL
wWm'yBWln'nt ?fS?3mmifaCi.
VOL. 2.
Meyln
SCR1R 4 POIJLE,
.B.Uctn, Oregon, hnvo received direct
ft
The Finest Ijlnenf
CARRIAGES,
PHAETONS, v-
SPRING WAGONS,,
STAGE COACHES,
MOUNTAIN WAGONS
SKELETON WAGONS,
DOG CARTS and
OTHER VEHICLES,
which will be bold at
Prices and Terms io Suit All!
These goods 'are first-class and ns their
stock Is very large n person can rind what
they may wfsh. Their warehouse on State
street Is completely tilled, and they have
another car load en route now. Look out
for them; something fine.
The Farmers' Store
ONE PRICE TO ALL
We have received direct from the
Manufacturers n
Completes to cK
OF
Staple Goods,
Consisting of
Drv Goods,
Men's, Boys' and
Youth's Clothing,
Hats and Caps,
Unninali fnA l.lnllAn
liubioijr auu uiuvcs.
Ladies' and Gents'
Furnishing Goods.
Wo shall offer them for cas.li
At Lower Prices
Than anv houte In the state. All cash
buyers will save money by calling on us.
FORSTNER, TIFFANY & CO.,
207 commercial Street, New BonR Block
Salem, Oregon,
DR. J. C. GILBERT,
AT HIS
sanitarium:.
In the Bank Block, treats nil Chronic
diseases of
MEN AND WOMEN
On strictly scientific prin
Mprllputpd Vnnor Baths,
s principles. His now
laths, Electricity and
Klectro-Mngnetlsm, Pure and Compound
Uxygcn nrs noi io no nau at imy inner mii-
tutlon on the Pacific slope Dr. Gilbert
uses only
BOTANIC MEDICINES
NATURE'S OWN REMEDIES.
Offices and rooms especially fitted for the
accommodation und treatment of ladles
with ladies bath in care of Mrs. Gilbert. Dr.
Oilbeit confpics himself to office practice
and Is, therefore, always on hand to
wait upon bis patients. Special atten
tion given to diseases of women and child
ren. Terms strictly moderate
Consultations Free,
3-21-d w
PIANOS!!
THE
::- BEST IN THE MARKET -::-
For sale cheap for cash or upon
the installment plan. Also a good
plnno to rent. Call upon
WM. S. ARNOLD,
Ko. 307 Winter Street, Salem, Oregon.
Proposals Invited.
fplIE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE
1 Oregon State Iusano Asylum lnute
sealed proposals for beating the Mate in
sane asvlum with hot water, Plans and
specifications must be lurnlshed by the
bidders. Plansof the building will bo fur
nished upon application to Dr. Harry Ijiuo
medical superintendent, Hulem, Oregon.
ProDosals are also Invited for an electric
light plant for the asylum of COO lights of
It candle lower eacn, incanucMx-nmyMtiii
to b wired complete and ready for scrvlc
and subject to rigid to. The right .to re-
J ect any und all bld4 reserved.
Bids will bo opeasd at 2 o'clock p. in. on
Tuesday, May 7, J-
8YLVJWTEH PENKOYIUl,
GEO. "W. McBRlDE,
O. W. WEUIt,
Board flfTru tees
X. A, MUNLY, qerk of rVmrrt.
F. E. HOOVER.
FAIR
South- Salem
Here Stretches Out Before You
I TMNSfflIT B
Of which entrails the beholder with bewildering admiration and wonder. In tho distance the rugged Cascade
Range draws out its serpentiiio length, while along it at intervals rise up like grim sentinels all the white and
weird SNOW-CROWNED PEAKS of the great northwest, their lte:ds extending high i the celestial vault.
The river goes winding northward "like a silvery ribbon wide," and on every side are elements of beauty.
Lovely drives are being laid out and graded through the shady elevation and altogether the site is a grand one
for elegant homes.
The Willamette Investment Company
Have the exclusive sale of this beautiful addition. Lots will be sold on tho installment plan. This Company
aiso nave a targe list 01 cnoice city auu iarm property, o, to, zu aim au acre-irucis adjoining oaiuni.
B&T'MoHoy to loan on farm aud city property, insurance in reliable companies. 245 tip-stars, Moores' Hlock
first National Bank
SALEM, OREGON.
WM. N. LADUE, -UH.
J. REYNOLDS,
JOHN MOIR, - -
- - President.
Vice President.
- - - Cashier.
GENERAL BANKING.
Excnanco on Portland, San Francisco,
New York, London and Hong Kong
bought and sold. Stale, County and City
u-nrmnts liniiL'ht. Farmers are cordially
Invited to deposit und transact business
with us. Liberal advances mado on
whoat, wool, hops and other property at
reasonnbio rates. Insurance on such se
curity can be obtained at tho bank lu
most reliable companies.
ESTABLISHED BY NATIONAL AUTHORITY
OK-
SALEM -
Capital Paid up,
Surplus,
- OREGON.
. . -.75,000
- 10,000
R. S. WALLACE, - - Pi evident.
W. W. MARTIN, - Vice-President.
J. II. ALBERT. ,- - - - Cashier.
DIRECTORS;
W. T. Gray, W. W. Martin,
J. M. Martin, R. S. Wallace.
.Dr. W. A.CusIck, J. II. Albert,
T. AIcF. Patton.
LOANS MADE
To farmers on wheat and other market-
able produce, consigned or in storo,
o produce, conslgnea or in sic
either In private granaries or
ettner in private gruaant
ipubllo warehouses.
State and County Warrants Bought at Par.
COMMERCIAL PAPER
Discounted at reasonable rates. Drolls
drawn direct on New York, Chicago, Sim
Francisco, Portland, London, Paris. Merlin,
Hong Kong and Calcutta.
New Store, New Goods.
. M.T. RINEMAN
Has opened up n froth and clean stock of
GROCERIES, PROVISION'S, v
GLSS aud QUEKXSWAIIK,
WOODEN and WILLOW-WARE,
VEGETABLES, SYRUPS,
GREEN and DRIED FRUITS
and In facteverthing kept In aflrst
clafw Grocery Btore. Cash paid for
Butter and Eggs
The public In general Invited to call nnd
see us. All goods delivered free.
Btate Street, room formerly occupied by
'r'resli bread always on hand. Feed of all
kinds kept constantly In our store.
NEW LIVEKY STABLE.
Gaines Fisher, Proprietor,
Corner Ferry ond Liberty streets, X. K. cor
from Cbemekcte hotel, Balein, Or.
Good accommodation for commercial
travelers. First-class rim al wnys on hand
Charge reasonable.
TheCanital National Bank
SALEr, OBEG02T, TIIVHSDAY, APRIL 25, jSSi).
O. B. EDOETT.
IS LOCATED ON
nr aj
1 I n H
Immigrants are Arriving and
D,
I
iinnnnmi
11
NOW IS THE TIME TO INVEST!
$900. 2 sightly lots on proposed street railway line in North Salem.
Very cheap and choice.
$600. "o feet front on Front Blreel running through 240 feet deep to
the river baiik. For a week only. V
$2600. Elegant hard finished hottso, with 2 lots and a good barn on
Higli street. Very sightly place, and in good neighborhood. Worth
seeing.
ACREAGE'.
Twenty-eight acres very choice property, adjoining town. Running
spring. Elegant meadow on part of tract. $200 per acre. For a short
time only.
Lots in Capital Park addition, one block from State street, 5000 for
quarter blocks. $300 aud $100 for single large lots.
Lots in Yew Park, Queen Anne, Mill addition and University addi
tions. 75x130 near Asylum avenue; $300.
ISAAC A.
Real Kstate Brolcer, T3a.iil TSloclv.
Up-Stairs, Salem! Oregon.
THE RELIABLE'GROCERS,
KELLER
Corner State and Liberty Streets, Salem.
Specialties in Table Luxuries,
Fine Tea, and Coffee, Creamery
B -Litter, Cream Cheese, etc.
o
AVE LEAD iir CANNED GOODS.
Remember the Place and Call
BRIGHTEN YOUR HOMES
liy rcpuperliiK anJ dciorntltus your resi
dence, r'or iiialerlnl ko toSire;int'K Vu
rlety Store, who ntrrlen the latent ntylew
und ittern In Wall PaK-r. Ilorden. mid
Uctnttlunn. 1'apt-r trlinineil rretsorfharae.
A line lino of
BABY CARHIAGKS
always on hand, bealdeuu lan: norliiiciit
of new good IM) numerous to mention
WM. SAltfJKANT,
Variety Store, (Vnnmerrlnl Bt., Salem,
R, P. BOISE, Jr.
m
m
a
Higlits
a Panorama;
MANNING
?
(tK 4 tORn v SlONTIennboinnde
0); Hi &c.JV uorkhiK for u. acuih
irefirred i.'ho can fill iiIhIi a Iioim uud
ul vo t heir ho!i tlino totlielnulnowi Hp.ue
iiinmentimiiy b prolltiibly cmploytd nlro.
A few wicsiuclc lu towniiuid ulllun. II. I'.
Jobnion A Co.. ICjD .'Iain t . Ulrhmoud,
Vu.
S. H.-widleH emiiloycd alw. Never
ml lid about tcndln:; fclainiifor reply. Come
nulek. Vour for Id, II. l J . &.
l-(Win-uit
- -
j'erHun Mi'iniis i iiiiiov uu-ir mem-
orienomtrensthentlu-lrixttt-rorcileiilion
yiumiUfcemi to.iTMi imiumo, n mill
Ave.. N. Y. for hU DrotiKxtiis iKitt free, u
a tjrtU.t in foio flier coliiinn. NoS,nl i
iinveiiii jfc irev,
thercoliiinn. NoS, ldi
MI
km
Daily !
"SWEET HOME."
"There ii no place like home"
runs the old song, and wo know how
(I 111 it IS.
Uo where wo will encounter men
in wl.ati'Hi oiicuiustaneeswo may,
we '-hull be pi to liml that a rcferenco
In the ir lioines will iintnediatoly secure
"heir attention, and will givoyoufaVor
in their o.M'x. .
The inipiossions mado in tho homo
are lasting. A mother's words nover
pii'ji from the mind. A father's
(ouii'ol rei. ains fresh so long as lifo
lasts. The last benediction of parental
loyo and folicitude with what ten
acity it clings to tho memory when
almost all else has gono.
How impot tint, therefore, that tho
homo be maintained intact as long as
possible a haven of loving counsel,
of peace and joy to tho growing
chddien. How sad when death in
vades, when tho lire goes out on the
heartli-stono and tho family is scat-
'' mint uiu ui nuroii ioso Dy
tiio death of a parent only thoso
reahzo who have grown up without
that love and advice which a paront
alono can bostow.
No doubt, tons of thousands of
parents have found premnturo graves,
who might havo lived years of use
fulness, had thoy but known what
was sapping their strength, and
slowly but surely pushing them into
the gravo.
There aro tens of thousands of
parents to-day in agony of mind
through fear of death from kidney
dipeaso, who do not know they aro
doctoring only symptoms such as
wakefulness, nervousness, a splendid
feeling one day and an all-gono one
uiiuumr, uropsy, weaK heart action,
pneumonia, neuralgia, fickle appotito,
etc., whilo tho real troublo ispoisoned
blood caused by discasod kidneys.
Unless purified with Warner's Safo
Cure thoy will just as suroly dio, as
though poisoned with arsonic.
If you aro suffering as described,
and havo been for any length of timo,
you aro, unless you get relief right
spcodily, strickon with death, whether
you know it or not.
Doctors publicly admit that thev
cannot euro advanced kidnoy disenso";
thoy aro too bigoted to use Warner's
Safe Cure because it is an advertised
remedy; consequently, unless you
mo your own good judgment, securo
and ubo Warner's Safe Curo, a specific,
winch has proved itself in tons of
thousands of cases to bo all it is re
presented, your home, through your
(lentil, will bo broken up and vour
lovuu ones io iriveu ol that winch
money cannot purchase or friends
supply.
Already too many loving parents,
noble, kind and true, havo gono down
to prematuto graves through ignor
ance of tlioir condition, and the
bigotry of physicians. It is timo to
cry a halt, and wo beg of you, for the
lovo you bear your homo and tho duty
you owo yourself, to give this matter
your careful and conscientious con
sideration. STORE FOR SALE.
Tho Whit taker ritoio for Mile. Good
liioporly. Cull on
a. W. HUNT,
lliiiklwlw Proprietor.
WiIkIiI'k licit (Jwms Conch Cuio will curl
that UicM-mo iiiuifli. Clniiianteeit to le
MltlMactloii. Sold liy iilldriiKKlNtM.
WiIkIiI'h Compound Extract (ifH.iivnpa
rlllu Is blood-niiilcliiL', blood-cleimsiliKiind
heillth-rCHtOlIlll'. A Cllin fur wmlnlniiu
and all crtiptKo dhenscH. Sold hy II. W.
17. unit i, u . ' i y .
AVrlulit'rt .Myrrh Tooth Sonp dentirrl or
tlioinju. CcKiItiiff. fniKnint. death to taitiir.
Bold by all dniKKlstx.
WrlKht'H JUtickhciry Cordial xhoulil bo
In every family Tor efiolera liifuliim, hum
mer dlKCase, etc. I'leii8,int to tukii. Bold
hy all dniKKMtH.
I'OII KI5NT.
h'Oll HUNT.-: In u lino locality, hiivera
1 nicely riirulnhcd rooniH, either with n
without board. I'or paitlculaiH call upot
Win. S. Arnold, . 717 Winter Hticet.
ron hai.i:
VOU flAlii;.-A now hotiHO on yood lot. 100
xlOU feet, on hlch Kroiind In Houlh
Kaleiii.houxn retilH lor$7 per mouth
-only
;iw. i, ij..iouu',naiem,ureon
yoil HAI.i:. flood hecond baud Coluin
1 bin blcyi lc, Wlneli, mid lliolautost Ini-
proveu. jv iiaiKiiiu ii (tout soon. ( mi on
C. .M,
Lockwood at Postal lolCKnipli olllcc.
I
lllr Ull.l,' 1 I.V.It M. .I.I1I A.tl.U
' all under fencoand eultlvatlon. In tbn
lieKt ranirtt eountrv of IiiHleiii Okl'oii.
Tho bent cbiiueo everolleied for a man Io
phioiko in Htncic raUliiB. Kr arIlciilaiH
cull on or addiesK
v . II. HVAHS.Kiilem, Oickoii.
MANTUO.
VANTl:i). A Purtper: An cnerKellc
' youut; man to lake a half Interest lu u
welU'MtnlilUliud and i.'(iod-payliiL' IiiimIiiciiS.
VJ.il Ik riiiilr'(l. Mull iiiliht bo n ((ood
worker. Call or addruss "W, M.," care or
Cmmtai. .loi iCSAt..
Nonci:.
IIIAVI-J Home very icuod hecoud-huud
lUKi;IeMiiid hanit'Mithat I wlllhell cheap,
tioiiienudkcothuin Uaim.s KlHllKlt.
I'ltOIT.SSIONAI. OAItDS.
I J. Hll AW, utumiey at law, Kalum, Oro
" con. Olrtie iipklulrH In the Patton
block.
r J. .lK.NNIMi.rl I). I). H.-DKNTIHT-,J
Olllcoln llio New llauk Ulock, Com
merelal hlreet, Kalem.
HlL'll Ol
tho ble
UMJlll
il w
nllYHIu
I Dbvklilun und xurifism. lias located
and taken rooum oer isipilro I'arnir'n
crfK-eiy hlore. Chronic dUeanex ii. ie
Tulty. CoiiHultatlou free. 1'J-Sldw
T P. WII.1.IAMH, hTKNOOltAPJIint
II . anil lypcHruercopjiki. win
letxirtM of irialx, etc; copjliitf on
Wlllmako
tyno-
wrlter accurately nnd neatly done. Olllco
wllh I A' Manning, Comiiiiyclnl ut., I'll
fctalrx. Now Hunk Ulock.
ritiVAiWiK tin. is, J. o. o. '., mien'
J inuuu rriwwa nan iipnuuiit. i orm-i i
Uouiiiicrclul uud Kerry street., o cry Hat-
uruayu jssuii.in.
a. i, ifiir.uir.
Hecrelury
f iu w a f frrkU
N.'u
LATEST BY TELEGRAPH.
Ten Millions in Seals.
St. Johns, N. S., April 21. Tho
shipment of seals by tho hunters
of this port within the last six weeks
s worth $10,000,000. This in unpre
cedented. Tlio laiiHror uf Cliinn.
Wasiiinoton, Apr. a I. Tho stsito
deparlment iufotined AliniMer Don
by at Pekln that the emperor had
assumed tho reins of government on
thefouith of Mm ch.
Mil) lie in (Iflnlir-r.
Washington, April Ul. Tho
opinion among tho republican mem
bers of both holies of congus is
that the president will conveno eon
gross in extra session in October.
(Jt'o. Francis Train. .
Ni:w Yohk, April 21. tJoorgo
I ranch Train is indulging in a fust.
It is now six days since ho has eaten
.anything, lie says lie cannot (ell
how long tho fast will last, as
he will be wholly controlled
liy "Psycho." He drinks one glass
of water each day and spends an
hour in the bath. 1 Iesiys ho thinks
"Psyche'' is making him reduced in
llcsh.
Iti-it isltiMS Nut Wanted.
Ai.iianv, N. V., April Ul. In the
senate tills morning IMoreo asked for
the piivilogcs ol the lloor for Hon.
Oliver Mowatt, premlorol Ontario,
but Murphv objected, saying that
under the i tiles a friend of his had
been refused an address aud aside
from that he object id to any cour
tesy being exlenilcil towaid a do
fendunt of the lirithh ctown.
Mowatt was excluded.
No Trillins Net'ili'il.
Washington, Apill 11. Tlioad
lutant general has received the fol
lowing telegram from (Joneral Crook
dated Chicago, April U:t. "Hi a
telegram dated at Oklahoma yes
terday, General Merrill states that
ho anticipates no trouble, which will
requiro active interference of troops.
Their presence has uiu'ou' tedly
exercised a salutory influence. There
aro no reports of trouble elsewhere,
which is mi indication thai peace
prevails."
Agent Coffey Iinliilcii.
Portland, April Uo. In tho
United States court In tho ease of
tho United States against I). Coney,
tho grand jury found a true bill.
Mr. Colloy was until lately agent at
tho Umatilla Indian leservatlon,
and it is charged that at various
times ho einbe..eled government
funds- under his 'control to the
amount nf ?7.50.
Mr. Cofloy Is well known in Sa
lem, where he resided previous to
his appointment to tho Uiualilln
agency.
A Settle S'limlay
Si:atti,i:, April '2 1. Austin A.
Hell, a prominent and wealthy citi
zen of Seattle, committed suicide
this morning by shooting himself
in tho head at ids real estate olllco
hi North Seattle. Hell left his
home at an eaily hour, npp.iruutly
in Ids usual spirits, and dining tho
morning transacted business In the
customary manner. Despondency
over ill health is tho only o itiio
that Is known. ,
COMHINSKI) III.SI'ATCIir.S.
The Russian police have discover
ed aiiothi r plot against (ho life of
the car, ami have made how ml
arrests.
Tho last telegraph polo In Now
York has fallen under the stroke of
the axe, and now underground
wires must bo had and no others.
A young man at Haltimoro, Mil.,
for telling Ins sweetheart that her
"face would stop a n'ggor funuial,"
will languish in Jail for thirty days,
Reuben W. Harden has been sen
tenced to (en yours' Imprisonment
at Little Rook, Aikausas, for In
timidating a voter at the late elec
tion, aud Thomas W. Damhy has
been lined K00 for interfering with
an election Inspector.
They Hate Aulted,
III speaking of fluu now spring
ntocksof goods' It would not do to
omit mciitrbuing that of tho Capital
Adventure Company. This Jinn,
In tho lead as always, is in receipt
of tho Jluest line of dry goods, cloth
ing, dress foods, furnishings, shoes,
eti., Dint havo been brought to Sa-
lent for many days. They sell so I
,,.. ... .i. . m ...i... u.1(, ,.,MJ ,.,,,.
u,,Ll,P ,""1 "" who mu iimsipiil-
cliuno. Wall 11 tlU'lll Hill K'li or
yourself,
IstO. 47.
fiAjfjanuwMMiji.wji nxfiggmL'umifcmiRuii
ltr.MixiseiiNci: op ihit-s.
DepreduttiiiM by the Initial) llcstruc
Hon iiT rrcMlijtcrliui .'Millions, I lc.
(Coiie-ipondeneoof the Capital Jomnal
In December 1617 when all the
fall and early w inter work had been
completed and the crops sown, the
people were taking a little rest, the'
Immigration of IS!" having all ar
rived in the Willamette valley, ex
cept a few who had been compelled
'o stop at Dr. 'Whitman's mission
on the Walla Walla river in Eastern
Oregon, and wore employed by him
in making improvelncnjs at (ho
mission our country was beginning
to prosper ami it was faat developing
into a splendid stock and farming
country. There being peace and
plentyin the land, it was just (he
thing to expect that the residents of
this beautiful country would bo
ready tosay,as one did of old, "soul,
take thine ease." While wo were
getting ready to do so and in part,
some more in the full enjoyment of
the fruits of the laud, not knowing
what had happened sune'lcu miles
east of us, to our jTuat sur
prise a com ior art ived, bringii j, us
the startling intelligent e that Dr.
Whitman, a missionary under tho
tiuspleiesof the Pre&by toriun church,
his wife (who wasa refined lady) and
some twelve or fourteen American
eitl.ens (who were engaged at the
MUslon) were without any
provocation whatever on the 27th
day of November 1817 ruthlessly
murdered in colli blood by (lie (!ay uso
Indians, who weto then his charge
and for whom lie hud traveled over
2000 miles Io establish a mission, and
for whose benollt lie had made se-
einl dins oust at groat peril lu order
to bo able to improve them in their
secular vocations and (heir odue.i
(ioiial, moral and religious interests.
Do came across the great plains in
the year lS'Hi, In company with II.
11. SpauidingamlAV. II. Orny, tho
two former bringing their ladles
with them. The latter returned Io
tho stales some years after and mar
ried and returned with his wife also.
This news thtew tho country into a
great fever .-.ml everything you could
hear was about tho war wjiioh Was
inevitable. The Indians had not.
only killed the missionaries and
those in their employ hut had taken
several young women and gills, and
hud abused them In a hoirlblo man
ner. Tho llrst tiling then lobe done
was to got those girls and young
women from the Indians. Our Ter
ritorial authorities secured the ser
vice of Mr. Ogden, who was chic
factor of tho Hudson Hay company,
to inleicedo with the Tndlans and
get thtiso girls and women away
from them llrst, before any hostile
movements were made. While this
was beingdouu I ho governor at tho
suggestion of tho legislature which
was thou in session ordered out or
(idled for not) mounted volunteers
and without much trouble several
companies vmv soon at Portland
with such munitions of warns they
possessed. However, I am a little
boforo my story, for on Uio receipt of
tills nows there was a company or
gan I.od at Oregon City, then tho
capital of tho territory, and placed
under tho eoninmn 1 of II. A. Leo
as captain, aud Immediately sent to
The Dalles lo take charge of that
place, whore there was another mis
sion itniler tho management of tho
M. 10. church. The companion us
fast us they were raised repaired to
Portland and there waited for (ho
order Io forward in .rch. While
there we had tho superlative satis
faction of seeing tho glrh and young
women who had ben captured li
the rmliaus and released and turn
ed over to Mr. Ogdou, on their way
up o Oregon City. Thh was grand
news to almost every citizen of Ore
gon for every one seemed to npj n el
ate uud iiudurslaml tho kdtuatlno.
The dilllcultles being now clear,
there was nothing to lu done lull to
organize the conipuuUfcj as T.ist um
they an ived. Ko on tho Stlidayi.i
January, 1818, there wore Jive com
panies orgunliod and mustered tut
(lie service of thutcrrllory. if Oregon.
Audio territories hud no supplksor
munitions of war, oveiy itmn had (
supply hlmxcif with a gun and p w -dor
aud load aud a horso such as tin
olllcorsof thoterrltory would acccp',
which was appraised ut the timo so
lu case ho was lost tho owner could
get his pjy for him.
T. C". Hiiaw.
Hill Nye and Whltcomh Hlloy
have oliMcil their ieotuio sea-on and
goiu-biuk to NVw York.
1 1 w.ih ex
pected that they would lsP this
coast In May and thoy v ro billed
foi'hcvorat cities.
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