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EVENING CAPITAL JOURNAL
FRIDAY, JAN. 25,1889.
ITHUSHED
EVERY EVENING EXCEPT SUNDAY.
TJV TUB
apital Journal Publishing Company.
t INCOnrOItATF.D
Olllcc,CoriicrI Court nmUMbrrty Streets,
TERMS Ol" SUBSCRIPTIONi.
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W. II. liVARS - Editor
CLARE II. IRVINE - Manngcr.
AltOI.ISHKD 1'lllt CAUSK.
The legal point mntlo by tho gov
ernor in his quotation from his eius
nical lore, "Delegatus non potest
delegare," shows more knowledge
of tho merits of old maxims of
regal age than of our modern juris
prudence, ire says: "The power
that the legislature possesses in this
regard being a delegated powerglvcn
to it by the people of the state un
der constitution, cannot be delegated
by it without express authority in
tho constitution."
The governor, when lie penned
tills, must have felt that lie was tho
president of the United States and
was addressing tho congress which
represents a government of delega
ted powerw, as is expressed in Act 10
of tiio eon titutiou, which is in
these words : "The powers not dele
gated to tho United States by the
constitution, nor prohibited by it to
tho states are reserved to tho states
respectively or to the people."
"When the people of the colonies
throw oil" the yoke of regal power,
tlioy repudiated tho doctrine of the
divine right of kings that is that
all civil power emanates from tho
kings as sovereign of tho realm,
and assumed sovereign power in
tho people and enacted the other
maxim "Vox populi vox del." It
has ever been the doctrino of tho
Eeiiublic that in tho people reside
all the powers necessary to make
laws for their government through
the legislature ; and that tho legis
lature lias power to pass all needful
laws to promote the public weal ;
and can exercise that power as in
their judgment is best, restrained
only by the powers delegated to tho
United States In the Federal eonsti
tlon or inhibited by tho constitu
tion of tho state.
In hlsmesage, tho governor seems
to think lie has vetoed tho law creat
ing the commission by saying that
he will abolish the act by abolishing
the commission. And though the
eonimlssloners still have tho powers
to investigate abuses aud make rec
ommendations to the legislature
tho same powers possessed by tho
commissioners of many of the
states yet tho goernor, to give
emphasis to his argument for a max
imum rate law sets aside tho law
which has been the means of afford
ing tho Information which will en
able the legislature to act intelli
gently in llxiug tho rates in the
maximum rate law he recommends.
Tho governor is certainly very
emphatic in Ills action and perhaps
ho will on reflection consider him
self rather hasty, and others may
think him not a little cranky aud
absurd. Non Rkoau
At Tin: beginnlngof tho historical
period, considerable skill in rope
milking hud been acquired, so that
It must be classed among the oldest
of tho arts. Tho existing relics of
tho ancient Egyptians inoludo sculp
tures showing tho process of manu
facture practiced more than 4000
years ago, whllo tho oldest records
of that ieoplo represent well-made
ropes of great strength. Flax and
tho fibres of tho date tree were em
ployed for tho.so ropos, but grasses
and tho hides of animals were prob
ably among the llrst materials used.
Much UmiIiI lit uur papers as to
blowing out Htuiiipt. hi the East
tho practice of boring a hole in the
top of the stump, and tilling It with
petroleum Is commenced. After
nam months tho oil has jwiiotratod
to the very ends of tho roots, whou
by applying a llttlo tiro, it will con
jfimio the whole stump.
UATCHV3 RESOLUTION.
Senator Hatch's resolution re
questing the State Superintendent
of public instruction to make Inves
tigation with reference to the con
ductlngofthe public schools of other
states, and travel for that purpose,
is rather broad and would open a
wide road for useless expenditures.
Intelligent men from all over the
world arc making their homes in
Oregon and their experience is much
better than the casual observation
of a temporary visitor.
WHAT IS WKIITIIX ON TIIIHIKV
The Astorian remarks that "the
eyes are permanently injured by
reading on an empty stomach.
Tliis is believed to be the principal
reason why poets and editors wear
glasses." Never having seen any
printing on that portion of the ana
tomy, our horse editor begs for
further information.
1VAICNINO.
The Journal is in receipt of a
communication from an "ex-Senator"
warning the members of the
legislature of the claims of one John
Muilaii who represents hitnself as
an agent of tho state in Washing
ton City. "Ex-Senator" thinks his
claims are unjust and unauthorized
aud should be disallowed.
1UCII l'KAST.
The people, all over the state, will
look with interest for the report of
tho special committee on the inves
tigation of the State Land Depart
meht, as a rumor has come from the
people that there is some crooked
ness somewhere in that department.
Wo shall see what we shall see.
Tin: great quarrel between some
of tho Chicago police and the Chica
go Times has ended in a complete
victory for that grand paper. Shaak
and Uonllelu have been exposed as
unmitigated corruptionists and
villians aud must resign. It has
created a tremendous excitement in
tho Queen City of the Lakes.
In France, persons aro said to
have been put into a hypnotic sleep
by telephone. A newspaper editor
was hypnotized within two or three
minutes after placing tho telephone
to his car, the operator being a mile
distant.
Stkanokus visiting hero In this
our very worst season are amazed at
tho splendid sun hursts after a night
of rain, and pronounce our .winter,
at Its worst like a damp May of the
Eastern states.
Tjii: celebrated Ruckle observes in
his History of Civilization that
about ninety per cent, of tho time of
modern legislatures is consumed in
undoing tho work of their predeces
sors. Tin: lately advocated niiillno treat
ment of consumption has proven
not merely useless but positive!
dangerous.
ritOTESTANT VERSUS CATHOLIC.
It lias been and still Is tho policy
of Protestants in tills country to
found seminaries and colleges, usual
ly under denominational control, In
which religious instruction lluds a
eonspiclous place. Yet Protestants
believo in tho common schools be
ing maintained by tho State, but
Catholics do not. Tho Protestant
position is substantially as follews:
1. Tho safety of tho Republic de
mands that all tts citizens have tho
requirements of an education, and
oxpcrlenco proves that this will not
result adequately from prlvato
schools but requires the all embrac
ing authority and supervision of the
state.
S!. Protestants desire so far as
themselves aro concerned, that tho
common schools teaeh religion,
but they recognize tho fact that
compulsory religious' instructions
are unjust and unwise, and Incon
sistent with liberty, and do not in
sist on it In tho public schools where
objection is raised.
8. They concede that christian
parents can supplement tho teach
ing of tho common school by religi
ous Instruction at home, in tho Sun
day school aud at church.
A. They may even prefer some
times, or frequently, to send their
children to private schools where
religious Influences prevail, but
thoy do not for this reason; ask
state for aid for such schools by a
division of public school funds,
partly because It Is utterly imprac
ticable, and partly because It would
tend to uudorminlng tho common
school, which tho safety of tho state
requires to bo maintained.
6. Thoy cheerfully pay tholr
share of tho taxes to maintain tte
common schools of tho state secured
by them is a blessing shared by all.
0. Higher education rests upon a
different basis. Although highly
advantageous to the state, the neces
sity of providing lor it is not of so
imperative a nature as providing
for elementary education, only one
in fifteen hundred over graduates
from a college.
7. They hold further that parents
cannot supp'ement adequately the
work of higher education with
proper religious instruction because,
first, children usually attend such
schools away from home, and be
cause, secondly, tho order of re
ligious instruction needed is beyond
the range of most pnrentH,most Sun
day schools aud even most pulpits,
special training in christian eviden
ces being needed for the purpose."
8. Protestants further insist that
experience abundantly proves that
private enterprise and private ben
evolence aro abundantly equal to
tho task of supplying all the schools
of high grade the country needs, and
those of excellent quality. Nine
tenths of all thecolleges and univer
sities in the land, are independent of
the state, to say nothing of tlieal
most numberless seminaries that do
tho work of high schools.
9. Protestantism therefore says
to the state : Tax us as much as you
need for common schools, but for
the rest, let us alone, the country
can take care of Itself and better
than you can do it.
Now the position of Catholics
agrees with the above in all that
pertains tohighschoolsand colleges.
It disagrees only in some points rel
ative to the common schools.
1. Catholics regard common
schools as Godless aud therefore not
only unnecessary, to the state but a
damage to it.
2. They therefore ask that as
they share in taxation and yet feel
conscientiously bound to main
tain schools of their owrf, that there
bo a pro rata division of the school
funds. As seen above, Protestants
bjleievo the&e positions defective.
These observations aro made be
CAiiic when Protestants insist that
it is unjust thou to sustain state
Colleges and universities because
they are sustaining like institutions
of their own they are met by tho
superficial citizen with the remark,
"But that is tho position of the
Catholics." What if it is, is a posi
tion invalidated because a Catholic
happens to hold it?
Protestants can never join Catho
lics in their assault on the common
schools; but there is no logical diffi
culty in Catholics and Protestants
uniting in efforts to render higher
education independent of the state,
and in resistance to all taxation for
tho maintenance of non-religious
lieges and univo sitkssuch as the
most intelligent Protestants and
Catholics know ere not suitable to
tho needs of Christendom.
If any ono choose to inquire
"What will those who aro neither
Protestant nor Catholic do for high
er education if tho state docs not
provide it?" Let every such remem
ber that this is a free country and
thoy aro at perfect liberty to found
a university of their own.
X.
Consumption Cured.
An old physician, retired imin practice
having; had placed In his h.in by i.n lutst
inuiu missionary mo loimuu iur a Him
plo vegetable remedy for iho bpeedy and
i)t!rinuneiiLi:urti of Coiisumntlnn. llmnphl.
Its, Catarrh, Asthma, and all throat and
UuiRAflW'tlnns also n positive and radical
euro for Nervous Debility and nil Nervous
Complaints, after ha vine tested Its wonder-
mi cumiivo powers in thousands or cases
has felt It his duty to mako It known to
his guttering fellows. Actuated bv this
motive undo- desire to rellovo human suf
fering, I will send free of charge, to nil who
desire It, this receipt In German, French
orKugllsh with Aill directions for prepar
ing aud using. Sent by mall by udresslng
with stamp naming this paper. W. A.
Noyes, ll'J Towers lllock, Rochester, N. Y
Absolutely Pure.
This powder never varies, A marvel of
purity. trength nnd whaleKomoniwt. Mora
economical than the ordinary klmii. nnd
mnmu m wld In competition with the
iiuuiiiuueuiiuw iwi, snort weight alum 01
phosphate powders. Sold only In emit,
ROYAL. 1UKINQ PowdbkCo.. lM Vull.N.y,
IP ill RoYALB01!! il 8
POWDER
Bewore ot Ointments for Catarrh, that
Contain Mercury,
as mercury will surely destroy tho
sense of smell and completely de
range tho whole system when enter
ing it through the mucus surfaces.
Such articles should never be used
except on prescriptions from reputa
ble physicians, as tho damage they
will do aro ten fold to the good you
can possibly derive from them.
Hall's Catarrh Cure, manufactured
by F. J. Cheney & Co., Toledo, O.,
contains no mercury, aud is taken
internally, and acts directly upon
tho blood and mucus surfaces of the
system. In buying Hall's Catarrh
Cure be sure you get the genuine, it
is taken internally, and is made in
Toledo, Ohio, by P. J. Cheney &
Co. Sold by druggists, price 75
ceuts per bottle.
Albuquerque, N. M., built 300
houses last year.
Gardening for Ladles.
Make up your bed early m tho
merning: sew buttons on your hus
band's shirt; do not rake up griev
ances: protect the young aril tender
branches of your family; plant
smiles of good temper, and reap a
crop of health and happ'oess; root
out the causes of nervous debility
and "female weakness," oy the use
of Dr.Pierce's Favorite Prescription
It is a favorite specific, and thou
sands of the fair sex b'ess the day
they first heard of it. it is theonly
medicine for women, sold by drug
gists, under a positive guarantee,
from the manufacturers, that it will
give satisfaction in every case, or
money will be refunded. This guar
antee lias been printed on' tho bottle-wrapper,
and faithfully carried
out for many years.
To cleanse the stomach, liver, and'
system generally", use Dr. Pierce's
Pellets.
Wnllulla'and Walla' Walla are
now corrected by rail.
Worth Knowing.
Mr. W. H. Morgan, merchant,
Lake City, Pla., was taken with a
severe cold, attended with a distress
ing cough and running into con
sumption in its first stages. He
tried many so called popular cough
remedies and steadily grew worse.
Was reduced in flesh, had diflleulty
in breathing and was unable to
sleep. Finally tried Dr. King's New
Discovery for consumption and
found immediate relief, and after
using about half a dozen bottles
found himself well and bus had no
return of the disease. No other
remedy can show such a erand re
cord of cures as Dr. King's New
Discovery for Consumption. Guar
anteed to do just what is claimed tor
it. Trial bottle free at Dr. H. W.
Cox's drug store.
Hoodlums at Victoria attacked
the salvation army recently.
Ilrnce Up.
Yok are feeling depressed, your
appetite is poor, you aro bothered
with Headache, you are fidgetty,
nervous, and generally out of sorts,
and want to brace up. Braco up,
but not with stimulants, spring med
icines, or bitters, which have their
basis very cheap, bad whisky, and
which stimilato you for an hour,
and tlun leave you In worse condi
tion than before. What you want
is an alterative that will purify your
blood, start healthy action of Liver
and Kidneys, restore your vitality,
give renewed health and strength.
Such a medicine you will And in
Electric Hitters, and onlv 50 cents a
bottle at Dr. H. W. Cox's Drug Store.
"North Yakiira is to have a sys
tem of waterworks to cost $lu0,iwU.
TO CONSUMPTIVES.
Tho undersigned having been re
stored to health by simple means,
after suffering several years with a
severe lung affection, and that
dread disease consumption, is anx
ious to mako known to his fellow
sufleiers tho means of cure. To
those who desire it, ho will cheer
fully send (free of charge) a copy of
the prescription used, which they
will find a sure cure for consump
tion, catarrh, asmatlia, bronchitis'
and all throat and lung maladies.
He hopes all sufferers will try his
rcmedv. as it is invaluable. Those
desiring tho prescription, which will '
cost tnem notning, ana may prove
a blessing, will please address, Rev.
Edward A. Wilson, Kings County,
Now York.
An eilortisto bo made in tho Ne
vada legislature to obtain a charter
for a lottery.
Are We to Hare Another War?
Some political phrophets aver that we
shall, lie that as It may, tho battle waged
by medical science against disease will
nover cense until wo nrrlvo nt that Utopian
epoch when the human family shall cease
to bo afflicted with bodily ailments. Ono
of the most potent weapons which tho
armory of medicine furnishes, Is Hostell
er's Stomoch Hitters, nliieli Is of special
utility as n family remedy, as It Is adapted
to Immedlato relief nnd ultlmute euro of
those disorders of tho stomach, liver and
bowels which nro of commonest occur
rence. Indigestion, bUllousnoss and eon
stlpntlon nro Inseparable compaulons,nnd
these Hllmcnta nro comnletelv eradicated
by the Hitter. Hut tho remedial scope of
this superlatively wholesome nnd genial
medlclue hikes In also nervous aliments,
rheumutlsm and k dney troubles; its
action lu these, as In the other com
plaints, being characterized by unequaled
thoroughness.
Tho sealing schooners aro all pre
paring to leavo British Columbia
ports for tne norm.
Aa Absolute Care.
Tho ORIGINAL .ABIETIKJ,
OINTMENT is only put up in large
two-ounco I In boxes, aud i3 u.
absolute euro for old Bores, buru-s
wounds, chapped hands, and al'
skin eruptions. Will positively
euro nil kinds of pilea. Ask for the
ORIGINAL ABIETINE OINT
MKNT. Bold byD.W. Matthew
., 108 State Btreet, Salem, m a
veuta per box by mall 80 cents.
NEW TO-DAT.
To Representatives and Senators.
"Win. Myers, the cigar manufacturer, offers
you special bargains In cigars and
tobacco tor tho next month,
His especial brands are
' ' SALEM SPORT ' '
" OPERA BELLE. "
Ills goods are all first-class, as ho hns had
twentv-one years experience in tho busi
ness of manufacturing and selling cigars.
Cigars by the box at special rates.
WfLLIATvI MVERS.
203 Commercial Street, - - Salem.
AJIUSraiENTS.
REEDS OPERA HOUSE.
Friday, Jan. 25-89.
Farewell appearance of America's
Favorite Commedienne,
KATIE PUTNAM,
Supported by her own excellent company
presenting Miss Putnam's latest
und grandest success.
if
DAD'S GIRL"
An entirely now nnd original comedy
drama full of intense heart Interest, inter
sperced with a comedy clement of natural
mirth.
Sparkling music, now songs, dances,
duets, medleys, banjo solos, etc.
Note. This will positively be Katie
Putnam's last appearance In;salem.
1889.
NOTICE
-OF-
Change in Business!
From this date our business will
be strictly cash. No book or mem
orandum accounts will be kept. No
goods will bo delivered until paid
for. Wo shall keep a full lino of
staple dry goods, mens', boys', and
youths' clothing, hats and caps,
groceries, etc. Wo shall sell goods
lower than any credit house in the
state, and as low as any cash house.
Our prices are marked in plain fig
ures. Ono prico to all will be tho
rule.
FARMERS' STORE.
297 Commercial street, Salem, Ogn.
New Bank Block.
FORSTNER, TIFFANY & CO.
SAN FRANCISCO, Nov. 1st, 1S88.
Messrs. WELLEIt BUOS.,
Salem, Oregon.
Gentlemen; We had tho pleasure re
cently of making shipment to you of our
now "White Cross" Extracts, and send
you by mail to-day a very neat show card
which wo would like you to place -prominently
In your store, and which will call
theattentlon of your trade to the goods.
It has been our intention for some time
past to placo upon tho market the finest
lino of flavoring extracts manufactured In
this country, and after months of study
and experimenting with the prominent
brands now before tho publla we havo at
last succeded In placing before you a qual
ity which beyond doubt has no superior.
Wo can not too strongly Impress upon
you that you can unhcsltatlnulj- recom
mend them to your customers as tho finest
that con possibly be manufactured. The
package and style generally is such as to
attract attention, und we predict that when
your trade have tested the quality of the
goods your sale for ' White Cross" extracts
will be large.
Hy complying with our request you will
confer a favor upon yours truly,
A. STOHlXlNa & CO.
m
INSURANCE
Company.
Fire and Ma
rine. JOS. ALBERT, Agent, - - Salem, Oregon
f S
EATING nocSEs!
THE HOME REfflMji
Having been furnished for th .
accommodation of the nnhff1
In ito the attention of the thoPmte
to tho entire exclusion of Ml ohVn1!?0
from ourlnstltutlon, and alio Vo1? ndp
'HOME " menlsthatSre sereort ?e S
thrco times n day. oivo us nJ"!
for yourself. s caU ana ,
ID. M. LAW, Proprietor
Cor. Court and High St., g
KELLEY BROS.,
i-iun-itlETORS OF
THE CAPITOL COFFEE USE
210 Commercial St.
KW-dtf.
LEGISLATORS !
l nd others wishing to board ata quiet
A and cozy pince, will And the object nr
their search at Jal 0I
MFIS. XI. A. THOMPSON'S,
Cor. Chemcketo and Liberty Sts., Balem
Where n few select boarders can secuw
board. .ure
COOK'S HOTEL
Salem, Oregon
W. II. COOK Proprietor.
Formerly acierk of Chemkcte
Everything New and flrst-class.
Convenient Sample Rooms for
Commercial Travelers.
Corner State and High streets
C. II. Monhoe. J. R. N.Bell
Late of tho Monroe House.!
Monroe & Bell, .
-Proprietors-
FREE BUS.
SamplelRooms for Commercial Travelers.
From $1 to S3 per day.
SALEM - - OREGON-
l(W-tf
J. W. CRAWFORD,
Dealer In
STEAM AND WATER PIPES,
Stoves and Tin Ware, Forco and Lift
Pumps.
MANUFACTURER OF
Tin, Copper and
'Sheet Iron Ware I
Plumbing and Gas Fitting, Rooflngand
Spouting, uttended to on hhort notice.
261 Commercial St., Salem, Or.
BLACKSMITHING an! HORSESHOEING.
28 312 and 3H Commerelal Street, Salem
10-I-tf.
HOWARD BROTHERS
DO
General House Moving, Raising
Repairing.
Work promptly done at reasonable rates.
Orders jlcrt at Capital Journal office
will receive attention. WW
For Sale or Rent.
51GCO. A two-run grist mill and dwelling
house, In good location and custom, one
half mile from Stayton. Also 7tl acres a
good bottom land, suitable for hops, W
acres In cultivation, the rest brush ana
.ImKlM AAf. anil r. l S1 1 l 1 AHHrPSA.J.
Sanford, cHuyton, Oregon. dw-im.
NEW BOOK.
DEEDS OF DARING
BY BLUE & GRAY.
The creat collection of tho most thrill nj
perbonal adventures on both sides during
the great civil war. Intensely Interesting
accounts of exploits of scouts and SP'J
forlorn hopes, heroic bravery, imprison
ments and hair-breadth escapes, romantw
Inoldents. hand-to-hand struggles, humor
ous and tragic events, perilous Journey,
bold dashes, brilliant sue ese and mag
nanimous aotlons on each fide the aire.
(a obapters. Profusely illustrated to tne
Hie. No other book at all like It Agents
wanted. Outsells everythtnjr. . .,
Tlmeforpayments allowed agents shot
of funds and freight prepaid.
PLANBT BOOK CO., Box 6918,
ll-0.1yw. St.LiOCW.Mo
Chemekete Into,
SCRIBER fe POHLE
t i