mamsn'rvsL- T -.,. LOCAL AND GENERAL xNEWS ym Account or Doings in Cify and Country. HIE FINANCE QUESTION. jit Greenbacks Theoi-y Expounded -Some Extravagances Dis claimed. Ep. Capital Journal : I, too glad that this "intermimable tariff discussion," is to be "relieved tv an excursion into the finance question." Commending you for vour evident liberality and fairness on this, as well as other subjects, I jsk space in your valuable columns( to correct a few errors appearing in the letter of D. M. A., In the Journal of May 23th and in your comments thereon. D. M. A. says : "As I un derstand it, the greenbackers oppose the use of gold and silver as cur rency." Having been intimately connect ed Twth the greenback party ever since its organization in 1870, and having been on its ticket thred times canvassing the county, and partly the state in its behalf, I think I can speak advisedly as to Its objects, principles, and theory. We did not "oppose the use of gold and silver aa currency? We opposed then, as I do now, the proposition that they are, and should be, the only legal tender, lawful, circulating medium. Neither did we seek to make paper money "irredeemable," as you suppose. But we did hold, as I hold now, that redeemabillty is not an essential quality of paper money issued by the United States; that the essential feature of paper money, as well as gold, silver, cop per or nickel is legal tender. The testis not, is it redeemable? But is it receivable? Not the gov ernment's promise to redeem in coin ; but will It pay debts and taxes? If people in their superstitious homage to gold and silver as "royal money," shall think paper money Issued by the general government Is not good without a promise of re demption in the precious metals, I have no particular objection. It would be about as essential and add about as much to its value as the, "la God we trust," inscribed on the standard dollnr. But the question will arise, why one kind of full, legal tender money, should be' re deemable in another kind. Again, you say the, "$10 or 100 bank bill is not to be held as a promissory note." No.no! There were to ue no "banK Dins" auowea in circulation, as all banks of issue, state or national were to bo abolished. "Carthago dclenda est ! Bank paper must be suppressed, and the circu lating medium must be restored to me nation to wnom it belongs.' tJeiierson.) This was the essential idea of the greenbackers. It is now adopted by the prohibitionists, aa an exam ination of their state and county platforms will shew: "That all money, whether gold, silver, or Saper, should bo issued directly by le government." We did not, as you suppose, want or expect the government; by its "flat" to "endue" this paper money with "intrinsic value." That is im possible, and not at all essential. We would be content for the govern ment, by its law (flat) to fix its legal value. That it could, and is in duty bound to do. As to the recent elaborate plan, which you mention of the govern ment loaning money to tho farmers, and taking mortgages as security, it not the original nor authoritative, greenback doctrine. Neither do I approve it. Th.islsthe swinging of the pendulum to the other side It Jill yet sweep the country if proper financial truths are suppressed:, and relief not quickly granted. If con gress will abolish the national bank system, thus taking from them, and. resuming its constitutional functiqq f Issuing apd controlling the vol ume of money, and keeplt lncreas tag adequately to tho demands of Industry, trade and commerce, the producers, Whether farmers or borers will have little cause to complain of low prices. J. P. Robertson. Salem, May 20th. Lots of Holldiji. This state is blessed, or otherwise, ith holidays now. Wednesday, king memorial day, was a legal day, to-morrow, the first Satur day In June, la tho day set apart by jWy's bill as Labor day; while Monday next, being election day, Is alegalhqUday.' Pcrfttloi.Luan Filler. Have you noticed it at S. Farrar Go's? It is just what has long li needed and no one should b without 1U Cheap, convenient, bor-saving, cleanly. Can be ad justed In a moment to any five gal lon oil can LOCAX NOTES. Fruit ice cream, at Strong & Co.'s. P. H. Hatch went to Portland to-day. Strawberry ice cream at A. Strong & Co.'s. Ex-Gov. Graver spent lat night in this city. Hot, hot weather dross goods at E. L. L. Johnson's Call on Winters & Thomas for the best groceries in town. Painless dental operations at Dr. T. C. Smith's, 02 State street. Fans, parasols, ladies' summer underwear at E. L.L. Johnson's Cream soda, ice cream soda, milk skakes, lemonades, at Stroug& Co.'s. Edna, dauchter of H. Pohlo. fell on Wednesday and broke her left arm. Ex-Gov. Moody went to The Dal-les to-day, to be present at the election. Don't fall to attend the elocution ary entertainment at tho university to- night. Wanted,a glrljto'do general house work, forjsmall.famlly. Enquire at this office. Cheapest. The cheapest place in Salem for 'dry goods is E. L. L. Johnson's. Have your dresses made, ladies, at Mrs. A. H. Farrar's. No fancy or extravagant prices. Mrs. Jay C. Smith and child came up from Portland last night on a visit to her parents. Rev. I. D. Driver will speak on "Prohibition in Politics" at the opera house to-night. Tho 'death warrant in the Lau drcth trial will be given to the now sheriff of Polk county. Several bad places In the sidewalk on the east side of tho university grounds, need repair. It is likely the S. P. R. E. Co. will extend the Lebanon branch to Sodaville this summer. This office is in receipt of a copy of Senator Mitchell's speech on the Columbia river boat railway. W. H. Sherman and Jeannette Penuebaker have been granted a license to wed. They reside near Mchama. Mr. G. G. Van Wagner, tho regu lar democratic uomimeo for county treasurer has an advertisement in another column. E. Workman paid 7.80 to tho city this morning, the amount of a fine imposed, for being drunk and dis orderly, by the recorder. The frame work of tho new cot tage being constructed for Mrs. Osburn on Church between Stato and Ferry streets, is up. Mrs. George Meyer and child ar rived on a visit to Jhcr father, John Holman, and family, this morning. Miss Vicio Holman met Mrs. Meyer at Albany. Tho wife of Capt. P. F. Clark of Zena was taken very dangerously ill this morning, presumably with paralysis, and Dr. S. It. Jessup of this city was called. Roy Slmeral, eldest son ,of W. L. Slmeral of Oak Ridge, this county, has been quite sick, but at last ac counts ho was improving, and will now likely recover. Ladies will please take notice that Mrs. A. H. Farrar is receiving new styles of hats every few days. An endless variety from which to select, and prices very low. Jno. G. Wright, treasurer of tho Legion of Honor, an insurance benevolent society, has paid Mr. Dr. H. Carpenter the sum of $5,000, in surance on her husband's life. Dr. Lane was to have given a pic nic for a largo number of the insane, to-morrow, but tho rain lias spoiled it all. It Is probably as well, as it can bo more largely attended, after tho election. Attention of our readers isrespect fully called to tho new advertise ment of Wm. Beck & Son As Ih well knftwn, Johnny Brooks, whoso accomodating spirit is proverbial, is the efficient manager for this firm, and he presides over as fine a stock of goods in his lino n$ one often sees. Tho Inez Mining Company, Van B. Do Lashmutt, H.B. Oatman and C. W. Knowles, Incorporators, stock 51,000,000 and tho Durand Organ & Piano Co., E. Durand, D. J. Du rand, Jno. White, M. J. Durand and G. ' Anderson, incorporators, stock $100,000, each of Portland have filed articles of Incorporation with the secretary of state. Wtll Wll WIU pay the highest market price in eah.forwooL Squire Farrar & Co's, comer Qommerclal and Court treeti, Saloxu. UARRUGES IX MAY. Tho following licenses to marry were issued by County Clerk Chap man during tho month of May: A. 11. Rnlm-nli nml 7.1 i.il Willi Wiukelmann. John Elkins and Mary II. Eng land. Thomas J. Lousignont and Maggie E. Green. Wm. Rawlins and P. Luciuda B. Kiug. John Preard and Selina Cho quette. W. T. Robert and Anna Lotridge. Paul Frank and Theresa AVeidner. Addison H. Wright and Elllo S. Reed. F. X. Goyetto and Anna Do Long. Joseph L. Smith and Ettie Parker. J. R. C. TlinnillKnll nml Vlmn Tf Longsworth. K. Li. Morris and Mary F. Fry. E. E. Kightlingcr and Emily Fitzgerald. Preston Wood and Lizzie Scott. Edwlll R. Slltolils mwl ninm T Smith. Picnic at McCoy. From P. H. Hatch who attended tho picnic and rally at Oak Lawn farm near McCoy, yesterday, it is learned that a very excellent time was had. The picnic was held in the grove just above the house of Hon. E. T. Hatch, and was very largely attended. The picnic was under the management of Mr. Haw ley, of the McCoy republican club. The exercises in tho forenoon were of a literary and musical haturo, songs and glees by the choir, music by the band, recitations, etc., all ren dered in good style. A tempting and bountiful luncheon was spread at noon, and at one o'clock all went to tho school house at McCoy, where Hon. John F. Swift made an able speech in favor of the republican party and its principles. After Mr. Swift's speech, tho people returned to the grove where tho republican nominees addressed them during the rest of tho afternoon. The rally was a grand one, and tho republi cans of that part of Polk county feel confident of success. A Never Palling Subject. It was intended to begin active work on the new depot building to day, but the rain will make work slow for the present. It Is under stood that the company is contem plating moving tho water tank to the south end of tho yard, an action that would meet with tho hearty approval of overy person in Salem. As it is now, tho habit of stopping just a short distance from tho depot for water, and then, after half tho passengers have gotten ofl, pulling up to the platform pleases nobody, and to pull to tho depot first, and then back to the tank is dangerous considering that the railroad track is tho only "sidewalk" from the platform to this side tho creek at present. The board of trade, which meets next Tuesday night should appoint a committee to present these matters to the railroad company, and to the city council respectively. Charles Thomas' Condition, From a correspondentatMehamn, it is learned that the condition of CharlesThomas, who was shot from ambush on Tuesday, is very serious, Dr. McCauley, who attended the wounded man. witli Dr. Pratt, of Mehama. said that tho man was shot twice, one shot not being very severe. Tho other, however, enter ed at tho point of the shoulder, rang ing downward, and inward, mash ing and splintering the shoulder bones at tho socket, where tho arm and shoulder Join. Dr. McCauley thinks the wound is dangerous at this time of year. A .Vew Rule. The Southern Pacific railroad company has given notice that on assuming control of O. & C. lino on Juno 6th, no freight will bo received from the Oregon Pacific and O. R. & N. lines unless tho charges are prepaid. This, unless the order Is modified, will virtually prevent any freight from their lines being trans ferred to tho O. & C, as the freight charges can usually only be collected at tho point of destination. It will work a hardship on shippers as well as these transportation lines. Al bany Herald. A Beautiful Kala. There has been a good deal of fear tliat tho continued drouth would make a short crop of the spring sown grain; but the copious rain falling last night has dissipated that Idea. Farmors to-day wear a smile a yard wide, and all say that the grain crop of the Willamette Valley is assured again, as usual. Oats will bo greatly benefited by the rain also. Wheat is locally quoted at OS cents, but it Is likely that tho price will decline, providing the rain baa 'been general along the coast. FARMERS, -:- LIYHRYM Anil others In need of TeaiR or Carriage Harness: Tt n 111 !.,! , .. . iio(hri.iin..i' T """"' cnii upon mo t., .. .. - f """B " nere, nsi im o I no I'VKS 3 '""stoonmlete stock In tho city. ;Lr i -. .. '" '"' iiiu mum. jui re ceived h line line of - Carriage Harness from A. F. Rissler k Co. OK CHICAGO. For which I am polo agent. Thco harness are nil made from First Class Pittsburg Leather, A nrrnnted. Tho finest lino of Dusters "tiggy Kobe, anil Whips n tho city. All theso goods I am selling at c-ry cIomj fig ures. Thanking tho public fortholr liberal patronage in tho past, I shall endeavor by tlnuauco of their faors In tho future. I. S. LAMPORT IXKITIIAKPR v ' i llO o m p a n y . riro ami ma rine. . . I Salem, Oregon. JOS. AL11KHT, Agent, CRONISE & WILSON. LKADINO JOB PRINTERS. (In Stato Insurance Building) Good Work. Fair urlee. I'mmnl. Tie. liable. WILLAMETTE UNIVERSITY. SECOND RECITAL OF THE ELOCUTIONARY PUPILS OK NETTIE .LOUISE BROWN, Friday Evening, Juno 1st.. Admission. 2T cents. Tickets on snln nt Potton's. DUGAN BEOS., PLUMBERS ! GAS AND STEAM FITTERS, Andidealcrs In Steam and Plumbing Goods, V I 132 State Street, SALEM, : : : : OREGON. STOCK FARM FOR SALE or RENT ! 530 ACRES Well watered and plenty ot timber. Two houses and two burns. Good orchard. Meadow and 150 acres plow land. Kilty head of cattle with tho pluco If wanted, nml horses enough to run It. Within tlvo miles of depot on tho O. & C. It. It. A bargain for somcoody. Enquire at 0 e of Capital Journal. THE OREGON FRUIT DRYER Is Simple of Construction, AND EASY OF OPERATION. Awarded first premium at tho Oregon Htnto Fair 18(O-'81-V-'h0.'7 nnd ut tho Cali fornia Htato Fair, 1887, and Han Joanuln County Fair, 1887. Manufactured In ilx site. For circular and prlco list address H. S. JORY fc SON, P.O. lioz 230, Sulom, Oregon. tV Dryer Furnaces furnished five kIzch DISSOLUTION NOTICE,"" NOTICK IS HKHEI1V GIVEN TO whom It may concern, that the copart nership heretofore existing between Cat terlln & Hicks, photographers has this day been dissolved by mutual consent, LJ. Hicks retiring. All debt owing by the late firm nreussurnednnd aro payable by F. J. Cuttcrlln, who continues In the busi ness at the old stand. All debts due the said late firm are payable to said Cutterlln. F. J. CATTEIIMN, &2S,8-2! I, J. HICKH. OThs butbub'ouideu issnod March sad Sept., esah yea. It U tn aery eiopdis of useful Infix. Elation for all who pur cbMO tho luxuries or tho necessities of life. Wo cstl olotbo you and furnish jrou wittl all the necessary and unnecessary appliances to ride, walk, danco, sleep, at, flan, hunt, work, jro to church, or stay at homo, and in rarioua ilao, trie and quantities. Just figuro oot what la required to do all theso thlnsf COHFORTABLY. and you can makoafalx estimate of tho raluo of tho HUTCHd' OTJZDB, which will bo sent upon reoolpt of 3.0 eonU to pay postage, MONTGOMERY WARD 4.C0. 111-114 UUUsta Areao-, Cbloaco. ZIL innr nn i t i att V 7.HA AM nun uimLimv MISCKLTjAXKOUS. HE W YOU USE GILLOTT'S 404-803, Oil Sl'ENCElUAX, OR A RAIL ROAD STEEL PEN WHICH COSTS YOU One Cent Each! You Use a New One Every Two Days. YOU CAN RUY A Maine Todd Diamond Pointed Gold Pen FOR S1.25, WHICH IS WARRANTED FOR TEN YEARS. CAN YOU NOT SEE THE ECONOMY' IN BUYING GOLD IN PLACE OF STEEL? T. RlcF. PATTON, Sole Agent. WE HAVE JUST RECEIVED A LARGE AND COMPLETE LINE OF . Sunday School and Day School Reward Cards ALSO, SEVERAL THOUSAND Embossed Pictures for Scrap Albums! NOTICE THE DISPLAY IN SHOW WINDOW. 98, STATE ST. I A P Attention to what wo will Mention! Know All, by llieso presents: That tho Capitol Adventuro Co. neither slumbera nor sleepy, but ro nwnku nnd up to tho times, uiul krow well tbnt owing to the dcpre&aion of business In tho East there, will bo innay failures. Now wo want to bo ready to capture any burimliiu that may bo ofl'ered on account of such failures, and to do this It will bo neittwury for us to bo on hand in Now York and Chicago, In person, and bo arnica with plenty of tho commodity commonly called Cash, with which xtn can boast tho people of this country aro well supplied, and In order for us to jjet it, wo will from now until tho llrst of August otl'er such bargains as will Induce those having money to divide with us. You all know that our Mnnngcr has neon In business hero for tho teat twenty years nnd always does as ho ndvertises. About August 1st ho will stnrt East to buy a large fall stock, nnd In order to do this wo will ofTcr our whole stock of goods consisting of Dry Goods, Clothing, lints, Cape, Trunks, Valises, Tobacco. Cigars, Paper, Envelopes, Notions, etc., ul a great sacrlllce, and in order that tho general Public may know thntwe mean business, wo mention thu price of some of our goods till August let. A cood Hemmed Handkerchief fur 1 ct. fUlOll. A silver, gold or steel thimble, 1 ct. eneh, A sjkxjI or Clark's, Cout's or Kerr's Thread, 3 e. each. A spool good Bowing Hllk, best brand and assort cit colors, for!) c. 2 spools Hllk lhilton Holo'l'wlst for lie. . 2 skeins Haddlcre' Hllk for 3 c. ' 1 sheet Bold, silver or plain Card Hoard, 1 c. worth 10 c. 1,000,000 do. Horn and Cloth covered Dress lluttons worth - to K c. u do., for & c. n doz. 100,000 doz. Kino Jet and Metal lluttons, -north CO c. to 81 u do7. for 10 c a doz. 1,000 yds. 1 jico Worth fi c. a yd., for 1 c. a yd. 1-neu worth 10 c. per yd. will Im sold for 8 and 5 c. a yd. Other EdnlngH and jiinurouicry in proportion A good article or CJent' Hummer Tho above aro only a row of tho genuine. IIAHOAINH that wo will offer, llrsklaf these, our whole, stock will bo ottered at prices lower than anywhere clso In tho elkj, without nny exception. Wo aro not irolne out of business but aro hero to stay nnd only do this to inako tuam. for our inrgo ran biock. uin and no convinced, nuy ami do nappy. jeememuer inoso uarguius can omy ue Canltol Adventuro Co. S, All kinds of Farm' GREAT REDUCTION FINK Set Dickens, 15 Volumes, half Russia, Usual Trice $32.50, Our I'riceJp.Oa Set Lytton, 26 " Clolli, Gjll lop, " " 3p, ' '" ''215(j. StThMktray.il " Half Morocco, " " 22.50 " 15.00. Set Waverly, 12 " Half blue Calf, " ' " 17.51 Set R 1'. Roe, 15 " Cloth, " " 220, " lpo! Set Capt MJleid, 10 Vols. (Jiotb, " " 15.00, M i0.di Fine Line of Papeterie in Latest Styles, f AT J, BENSON STARR'S. . 1"l '1 ! 118 State Street E ffl Mil? SA.LBM, OR 1000 lino Oxtrlch I'lumcs fur (0 o ocs worlhSl. Ijirvo slock of (lowers, prlco no object, ladies' ChcmlKO lfc. each, worth Cue. Ladles' NlRht downs, Me. eneh wort htUS And all our stock of Ladles' Whltu Quota In proportion. 60,000 1 julkV Hat 1'rnnieH 10 c. each, wx-elfc CO e. to 1 each. 12 Fish Hooks and 1 Lino fur 3 c. (l(K)d Scrubbing Jlrushes A o. enclu (lood White. Wash Jlrushes 10 o. each, llest 1'atcut Clothes l'lns 0 c. pur di, worth 12Kc. flood Fly Hooks,2c. eneh. tt) Reams letter l'n per, 2e. per quire. 10 lb Letter Vapor, f c. per qulro. 100 doz. Memumnda llookH, 1 c. each, f00 Ihixcs Lubln Toilet Hoap, Uc, per box WOIUIBC, Undershirts and Drawer? for 20 c. each. sccurcu ai ino upern jig louso Corner, from trx FRIEDMAN, Manager. Produce Bought. , i -IN- SETS! oc H'.A I " Salem, Oregon tol mm (D.