ip- .fc --. a- a
r
Electricity '::omSleamm
Much ef the labor 1 performed by
luaeaine. There are dish-washing mar
ciine with a capacity of 7000 diahes
an hoar. ; There i "an electric gri Idle
ao J waffle range, aa automatic egg
boiler with a eapaeity of 200 eggs at
ciee, and a self-damping oyster cooker
for etsws.! Thi U of brass, heavily
lined with tin, and operate era swivel.
At the expiration of a aet time tie
cooker torn over, spilling the stew
into a bowl Wamb has been placed iat
position to receive it. When tbe stew
is poured ito tbe bowl tbe aJeetrie
beet ie turned ff. automatically. . .
There i also aa eleetrie rang used
exluirIv for oysters and toasC Oa
ne aide of tbe kitchen are tntx 4aoa
ater electri eoffe arm, each With a
eapaeity of 40 gallons. They axe of
the self-feeding kind, and are so ar
ranged taat no matter bow hot tb fire
mar be the coffee cannot boil. There
are self -feeding, eleetrie tea aad choco
late arse, cereal boil ere, ice aotter,
butter cutters, ice-cream freesera, 1
tnrnx4 aad cocoa nut graters, floor aift
rt, egg beater, yegetabl cookers,
f.Iate warm re, batter take boxes,
duwplisg steaar and paatry eookere,
all operated by electricity. All the
Meat ie prepared by hnd, because
steaks, chop and cutlet differ la dif
fcreat aaimals, end la cooking require
te be watched by aa experienced eye.
fin. mniih fnr hm' manner la Which
-the meals are prepaxea or
. 1 a 9 a. at ... 4 rm
eity aa the Ualtu. ne utunurj
aaucb simpler affair. On the Baltic
there la aa eleetrie laaadry. If the bed-
hit ninir nv .. iKtibio w s a v- vuw
: . . " t . - t..
a eabla Itwoma reaea irem
tery to Quaraotlaa, ao taa .importiuisa
ef tee eleetrie laoidry"anaot. be 3Ter
eflmaied. While eJeetria eookara are
taking eare of the r paeaeogwr'a digee
tiofl, aad electric wsahera are taking
ara of kie liaen, other eleetrie Aetieea
away op on the deeke of. the floating
tenement are. watching orer bit aafety.
One of tkem coaiiata of a powerful
magnet operating aa ttutt ie edle.
Tao momoai aaotaet veeael, approaenee
fa a fog or oa a dark night when local
ity and enrfonalinga are nneertaia the
aredle oointi ont tba raft'i direction,
aad tbe danger become knowo ta the
odeera; Another aleetria aafegoard
furniehea -trideaee that the tbip'a run
lna lignti are buraiog.? Bbonld tha
' light bum low a lige n the bridge
bums low. Should they go oat entire
ly a bell ring. There ia aa eleetrie
lead to entertain tha fxaet ; deptn of
tha water. There i ao xtra weeina
eteeriag apparatua, aa eleetria deriee
'for closing balkboad doort la ease ; of
eolliaion and a big eleetrie searchlight,
la ehort, elettrieity i the ye of the
ehlp, the stomach of the nip, the
haal, the eook, the bottlewaaaer, the
gatherer. -:- . t,:,. ? '
- Therefore, nothing i required of tbe
paesenger aailibg out of New Tork bat
to be good and, take life easy, lie
rite ery in. tbe, morning,. promenades
tb sixth or wreath tory if bi tom
ch will permit him, goo to breakfast
it a beautiful draiag aalooa ajaidabip,
aajoya aieetrically-eooked food, aad af-
amoke hi; cigar aad laUy acaae the
Jefferson
, f?
-
kfaet. bs be aaid about tk telig
iou attitode of Themaa Jefferaoa. aad
some bar even goa o far a to de
aler him a atheist. Tk following
letters will prove' quit the eoatrary.
to tb aatisf attoa , or aay itretea
Thy were ti tie i 1S05. Th let.
tr ar fnraished us by Colonel Wil
liam B. Ramiitoa, of. Baa Aatonio, Tex.
Biiaa graedeoa ef ColoaeUoba Ham
iltoa, 'lajTBa,M who wrote the doea
eat which we bow pabliah: " j'
Ch Chowaa eaeociaUoa ia 1$07 met
at CashJe meeting hoose, Bertie county.
meetiag tk year previous at fialem
ehureh a eddrea to Thorns Jefferaoa
who was toe prtfdeat of tb United
Htate, wa presented te he associa
tion by ColOiiet Joha Hamilton, a prom
inent layman ra the assoeiatio, which
wka approved . by! the association. ; aad
by it order algned, by the moderator
aed clerk, and forwarded to the pre;
dest. The iddrvts wa as follow: f j
"To the rresideat of.tt United
Ttats Sic: , Under- divla protection
the minister and .messengers of .the
MraV TljiTit! ,VauSt At ttia Vftrtli
. Carolina CI owaa Association, L held at
.fJalem, oa Newbiggia ereek. ia Xasqao
taak touaty, a tb district-of Rlentoa
end state ef North Caroliaa, having
met , by appointment to offer up th
aacriSer of a broken aad eontrite beart
te the Great Author of their being for
tb unbounded display of good aeae and
,f ttnJer tnerete bestowed epoa the
ehildrea ef men. aad : while aeedering
adoration, prayes and thanksgiving
with deep bnmility for the great and
nvpsakable Gift, that brongbt life aad
immortality to light through the gospel,
they feel a profound sense of the bona-
prrffl toward, the several cburche of
our etJnnection, by the out powering of
11 r. Iris tra them: not onlv effecting
a rreat hjcreaae of member, but ia the
rr ttanUal Utereat of tb eaurchea,
12 s-jpported and strengthened by a
; "iy frreat and aneonuaon measure of
OirisUsa love, oaion and harmonv
rtt&t eanae : ef . thaiikfulaea for all
. I 1 . I . .. .
vw-wiei ui mertiee, ws bat
. -'-s aeepeet ffrautnd to be dae for
- iril d reUaions libortiee we ea-
joy enaor tfce administration of the
rretaat. rreiida. fo- Which ttKrf .,.
-erament oer which you, air, at
. i there have in time pat euffered at
t, h tuke, have bled and died.
',Tk seas ef eentrast between the
frmmx moment and a late period,
- w w- fseliag; alarmed at the
. tHreatened invasion upon the general
teUr&tion ef a trrm Aslil Jhlam i . lV
worship ef a God f sar fathers? , wa
have owr great reason to shout with
loud aoclaaations of- joy -and praise
iSiat we taa lire aader par own viae
td f trse ia And ril we
"r
eeaiine for wbaleej and ieeberga. "JIe U
a iiunU citizen lirtng for itae time
under a an toe ratio Dot uoanu &rrciu
mtan which he baa ao roiea or rct.
YetSiiv day are not .altogether ldle.
He iakWt abreast of .tbo world' &
inua .brvmarreloaa eloetrio ware THe
read' bik iaily , wirelea paper. VHe
play dfe-juo.ta or xBOEie-wwu.
the reAiaga a attend concerts, ' in
Which atmetime the world' jgreateat
siatfer ap.eear. -Ia tbei mokiag-room, toa
play aardv or enaia wita xnsmss. ,
"Aad inoiWng; aooa aad -Jilght he , ia
l. .'vlAn mUuM liili be
nailer m - - t -
seldom think of aad,:eTer feaUxe.
sligb op ob M bridge are w wreiess
) un watcb aid ward orer the
floating eoamanity. Tbejr. are aerer a
mil .off in. tiwir, ;aowieojf i
exaet JtoiaUfy- Jhey. follow tbir eoarse
... .,.hi;n.4 a.!! aa cloelr a
leuthkoonda follow a trail There ar
. . ....iMr hiel' must
(Hinsiik vw 7 - : .
be allowed for. andj fwbleh tbe great
floating popoUtioa -t Woo wo or cares
aothing. Thre?ar stry3g aad aria
bl winds wbieb'tfnd toVarrr the bip
out of er eoorre. Thera are Uaya of
eloodr weathevwhen th VP
aot figure out tbe position; ef hi tea
el by sun-reckoning. . " "
wn. are' promenad
ing fie deck off lounging under ateamer
rage, or gambling ot petty thing aa
i their woat, tbf officer are pondering
apoa tha . important problem of d?ad
reekoning-V In t'ai thr re ny
thing for tb captain to take into, con
sideration... He reckon . f ron. Li prsi
tion at noon of the Usk Sonny Ua jr. He
spread out ua eeean cnan ana taicu
Utee the atreogth of Uba ocean enr
renta. He recall th strength and di
rection, of 'the, wind and reckon upon
it a an aia or a aeirimeut io it mmp m
speed., H flgoree on ..tb horwe-power
Amt,onnA h-v the.enirine and the num
ber' of rerolutiona per minnt made by
the propeuers, tne weigni or-ine cargo
and many other thing. Then he goes
down to bia dinner, stalling aTid ronS
dent of hi location, to answer & thou
sand questions about storms ndb)Dna
cle and, bells and whatever else the in
genious passenger want to know, s .
.Sometimcw the foolish, .young man at
the eaptain'a table asks the old man
bow far the ship J from land. ."About
four mile,' is the csual reply. "It is
posaiblef , TTay. I didn't ie any land
a I earn down to dinner. .What direc
tion ie J it , ia, captain f . ' Straight
down," replies kbe captain without a
suggeattoa of a smile. 1
Aa oceam trarel has improved in the
past eo will it continue to improve in
the future Poeeibljr the latest innova
tion along1 tbt line i that boob to be
adopted by the Hamburg-American
company. You may then buy a ticket
to Euro'pe "witnout meals.'.' On each
of tbe ! big -Humburg-Ameriean, ahips
there is to be aa a-la-caxte roetanrant
where you v may ? order meale -at aay
time during the day or evening.
Thi,ii af great advantage to pasaen
gere who like to choose their own meal
times, irrespective of the song. Jt i
alao.aa advantage to the seasick pes
eenger. who . generally enow a weak
neea for thing not on tbe regular
menn.New York Herald.
No Atheist
e e 6
pray that tbe tone ef liberty xnsy . be
loag held at the belm of government t
rule and govern the United States, we
feel tbe stronger emotions Xo be thank
ful, that under your patronage aad ad
seiaiat ration there i none shall make
ue efraid. ... : : ' ' ' .
living aader a government of oar
own choice, , where ' the rigbt of men
Had aa equal and impartial distribu
tion, how much ought we-to rejoice at
t ho envied bappiae and freedom of
our fellow-cititen throughout tbeae
etatee, cnrivaled aad unqusled by aay
nation aa this terrestrial globe, aad ia
tbe midst of natural wealth, prosperity
and peace, added te extent cf empire.
Under th wis poller of your adminis
t ration, we feel ae danger of yon vio
lating yon r t met r attemptiag to ea
daager the happiness of tbe people who
hare theses yon es their Chief aad
heed. , And while our prayere and
praisei ere dae to, the Bovereiga Baler
ef 'the asireree who hae made yoa aa
Instrument, ia His bands te give eueh
blessiag to uch a people, we .pray
that the god of battle) may be your
sua aad shield, that Ha may give yoa
grace end ; glory, aad that He may
withhold no thing from yon. And may
we devoutly be permitted to add ; our
prayere -toi the Great Disposer of
Errata, Jf it w Hie will, that your life
be devoted, to publie good, from t'a
eomaeBeeaent of our glorious 'rerolu
tioa to the present day, -may bo pro
longed with blessing to yoursefre aad
common country. ; .
'Signed by order ef the association,
i. GEO. OTJTl-AW, Ifoderator.
"LEMUEL BUKKJTT, Clerk. ,
"May ?0. 180o." : " . ' V '
At the aieeUng. Ifay 2, 1807. before
referred to, the president ' reply i was
read: . : " . ' . .
WaahinftoB, June 24.;180fl. 8it; I
bare , duly received the eddreee signed
by yourself on behalf of the minister
and messengers of the several Baptist
Church of ISbrtb Carolina, Chowan
Assoeittion, held at Saleni, and I prof
fer, my thanks for 3hefvorable senti
ment which 'it expresses toward myself
personally.' -vv - - -r r,r,
i "The . happiaeas which; our country
eajoyf in the puriuita of peace and in
dustry ought to endear. tijat, .-:" .to
all ite eitixena and to kindi their
heart with gratitude to tho being na
der whoM' .proridPtiCti these Llesaiag
are-f held. W owe to nim especial
thank for tb.rightywe enjoy to wor
ship Hinu every oris ia his own way,
and that we r hare bevn. singled out to
prove by axperiene the jauocen.ev of
freedom in rtlijrious opiBionw and exer
cises, ths power, of reason to maintain
itself against error, and h comfort of
living under law which assure as 4hat,
ha these things, 'there"' ie . none who
shall make no afraid.' X ana peculiarly
gratified by -th eoafidene you.expreea,
tbst bo attempt will ever be made by
m to VicU.e Ahe trst Ir.pcsed ia me
by. my fellow-citlrens orrto endsrr
tttir fcart-iaeej.. In tin OE:.enee,
rcu' Lal never be
dial poi-ii
1,- My
beart trer felt 'a wish unfriendly to
the reneral irood of my ffllow-eitixens.
r ?Be so kind aa't present my thank
to tbe cburche cf your aociatidn and
assure them of my prayers for tie con
tinuance of every blessing to them now
and hereafter; and accept yourself my
salutation -and assurance of great re
ipecl and consideration. .
, , : ,v ,'THCCIAS JTFFEESOX. -"
"Ut. George Outlaw.'
I :t XttCLZ SAM'S TAT7Tirr.r -
- . - . '
- - - - , I
ATEocrce ef Cmcue That IxtJ&k&own
i'.1; - to llasy Fenotta.. .
- JDreryone, of course, is familiar- with,
the method by which Uncle Sam man
age to meet hi household expenses and
'.kjeep tbe pot boiling'? through the in
come derived . from internal , revenue
and! tariff : taxes; ' but the genial old
gentleman in the elawbammer eoat has
another way. of raising the, needful,. of
which few. persons bare any knowledge
-n way that is much, like finding loeae
kange in the pocket of a last year's
srest, for it M dear gain. ..Eaek.yea
thooeands.of dollars -are Coined by the
govern men t and put ia circulation, and
eaeh year thousands of worn or .muti
lated coins and bill ar redeemed by
the issuance of new ones. ? . . : -
Eight here .' is where onr . dear juncla
gets : his rake-off. Xn this annual "ex
change of good money for that which
is questionable by reason of accident,
design : or natural ,1 cause there ; is al
ways a balance in his faror .After he
has hon est lr redeemed all of any par
ticular issue preseated for that purpose
he finds that a certain per cent of the
original is yet outstanding. . Though
the honest old chap is ready to make
good at . any time . be , ia, nerer called
upon to redeem , , these remainders
which are large, or. small, according to
eirmmstanccs. 4 . . . ... ..
r The greatest r gain from this source
ie from the non-redemption of paper
money known to the people of thirty
and forty years ago a "fthinplasters.'
Thon sands of persons nerer saw one of
the little fractional currency bills which
at .that time' were need instead of ail-
rer in the ' changing, affairs'! of .life.
xum wnoio ; amount vi lrackiuiiai cui'
reney issued wa $368,724,079.45. There
were iasned of denominations3 cents
cents, $82198,456 &Q; 15 cents, $5,305,-
358.40; 25. cents, $139,031,842, and &0
cents, $12,891,930.50. The whole
amount Outstanding at the close of th
fiscal year, JTnee 30, 1904. wa accord
ing to tne trvasurers statement,' to,
245,188.21, shewing that Since 1865
about $350,0O(,00O of this ' paper has
been redeemed . : ... ,
Of tbe ; amount (Outstanding today
the aetuary of the Treasury Department
estimates that t$8,375,934 hae become
worn- out, destroyed, . lost or held as
curiosities, and will, consequently be a
clear gain to the government, since it
will nerer be presented -for redemption
and uncle Bam wiu be. in that amount
Thus .the estimtaed actual sum out
standing is reckoned at $6,869,254.21.
' It 1 interesting to note the amounts
redeemed eaeh year,, as the list tells a
storyox. brad times. . For the fiscal
year ending June 30, 1893, $2903 was
redeemed. As .times, beeame harder,
poopm were forced to part witb- 'shin-
olasters" that bad been hoarded
aveepeakeB or enrios lneroasinfl the sum
to $33670 the following year. But
last. rear's was tbe smallest of anr
presented for annual redemption, only
eiwu.o wortn or tbe uttie notes find
ing their way to the Treasury Depart-
mens at wasnington. ; -1. .
- . - i :
A WALNUT BOOM
SOP BOOSC, PRUNE BOOM TO BE
FOUrOWxTD ; BY. THIS OTHEa
GSEAT DEVELOPMENT. .
Walnuts be Well Here and Are Very
Valuable Prbdjict The Trees at Biz
Tears. Begin to Bear Paying Crop.
aad rroit l Always la Demand. '
The country around Salem" had its
hop boom, when erery one wanted a
bop yard and the bop boom ie still on.
It bad its prune boom, when prune or
ehards were set out by ten and hun
dred aad thousands of acres. , Tbe hep
boom and tbe prune boom were good for
tbe country. These industries hare ad
ded rest and permanent wealth to this
section, now we are to bare a walnut
boom. The eountry will be full of wal
nut orchards. ti! .4 ;
A great many people are talking ef
ralsiag walnuts. .There is a man ia Sa
lem bow selling walnut tree, end he
has sold a good many. He is, A, L.
Brooks, of Brooke It Son, Cerleton, Ore
n, who hare a walnut nursery. - Mr.
Brooks declares that there is millions
in tbe raising of walnuts. He ssys that
at six years the walnut trees will bear
a bushel, weighing about forty pound,
wnicn would be so.tw to tbe tree each
year, at 14 cents a pound.' the present
market price. At twenty years the trees
sre two feet throuj-h. and will bear sev
eral bushels of walnuts. ;. " -. . 1 - .
Tea largest walnut tree la the world
ie ia' Italy. It is fourteen feet throush
and 300 feet aerose tbe top. It bears
3o0 bnsbels of walnuts a year. It is
a thousand years old, and ia the loag
ago its spreading .branches protected
kin and princes.,. , . ?
Mr. Brook declare that thw Willam
ette ralley is the ideal place for wal
nut, nne tree grow faster here than
in California, The trees are set thirty
fetet apart. Mr Breoka declares that
the business of Walnut growing cannot
be overdone here. A man down in Cal
ifornia bad forty acres of walnnt trees,
et oot thirty years aj-o. - The - tree
were too close' r together. H thinned
them out a year or two ago and sold the
walnnt lumber for $72,000. This is so
fairy story.-. Mr. Brooks eaya also that
this is the ideal country for peeans.
Now look out . for th walnnt. boom. It
is going to be something worth watch
ing, t I. . ; ' .
IL S- M If 111 M 7 Y
"1 Tot Infrata aa4 CMIirea. " , '
Ti3RM;Ycit::p
CZmZTAI. Cr r3TClATX3
. v - TWO, YXAE3. ' -
CUtenezt Cbowlng Where the' Money
Xal5ed Off the People Will fee Spent
Duriajf tie Coiniiirileajilal.1 Term
Eeg&Ur Expense Allowance.
In te .secretary ?of state's report is
found much t matter that will interest
the people of this state And rnueh that
it is impossible for the 8tatdnxn to
publixa at one time." The .. following
statement of the expenditures for the
past two year aad the estimates 'for
the coming biennial term will especial
ly interestr tbe people. " It gires them
an. idea. : of ' what thet is in the state
government that eosta sd: much money,
a question they ask. with regularily and
frequency,'
SECEETAEY'S ESTIMATn 1905-1906.
I; J .gtiealtanl Societies. "V
.Plrst Eastern Oregon District Agri
cultural Society, for premiums, $3000;
Second Eastern Oregon District Agri
cultural Society, for premiums, $3000:
First Southern Oregon District Agricul
tural society, for premiums, f isuo; eec
end Southern Oregon -District AgrJrul
turaU Society, .vfer premiums, $600;
state board - oz agriculture, r lor . pre
miums, $20,000. - j
- Botmty : oa Certaia Wild Animals.
r.Fof payment of two-thirds of bounty
provided by act of February; 26, 1901
(deficiency), $35,881.31.
Bureau of Eabor Statistics and Inspee
. toT"of ractoTies, Etc
, Commissioner, ; . salary and expenses,
i ; f ' Capitol BtrUding.
Contingent and iaeidental expenses
or building and departments, $20,000;
employe at buildinir and srounda, eal-
fries of, $12,500; fuel, light and water,
furnishing- of , $9tw0.' v f
, Department of Education.
Superintendent of public "instruction,
salary of, $6000; traveling expenses of,
$1800; salaries of clerk and stenog
raphers in office of superintendent of
public instruction, $3000 teac'oers' as
sociations, expvnse of, $500.
Central 'Oregon State Normal School
at. Drains maintenance,. $12)00; East
era Oregon State Normal o School at
Weston, maintenance,-. $16,000; ' South
ern Oregon Stat formal .School at
Ashland, 'maintenae.ee, $18,636; ; StsVe
Normal. School at Mosxaeutk,' mainten
ance, $25,000; Oregon Institute- for the
Blind maintenance and general contin
gent expenses, $15JS00; additional
buildings and: furnishings, , $4000; re
pairs and improvement, $1500; Oregon
School for Deaf Mutes, maintenance
and , general andfoatingent expenses,
$41,650; . deficiency) j 'in maintenance
1903-1904, $200; new: building and fur
nishinge, $27,600; -repaira. and improve
ments, $3600; State Agricultural Col
lege,' for eonduetnfg1experiment station
in Eastern Oregon, -$20,000 TJnlrersity
of Orejjon, for support and mainten
ance, $95,000 T f or' additional itiainten
anen repairs, improvements, additional
buildings, etc; $25000, ; - :
Electors of President and Vice-Presi
For payment of per diem and mile-'
age of, $225. T
Boy ' and GirlsVAld Society of Ore
gon,' aid of, $8000; Florence Crittenden
Home at Portland, "aid of, $6000; Ore
gon Boidiers' Home, maintenance, $24,.
000; woodshed and4 general repairs,
su. . . r
Oregon State Insane Asylum.
Maintenance and general contingent
expenses and salaries of officers and
employ., $400:000: 'deficiener In main
tenance, 1903-1904. $12,000: construct
ing, finishing and.furnishing new wing,
aauuionai buuaings, new lavatories,
new beating plants, and for better
ments, $100,000; transportation cf tr
sons committed to the asvlum. $32,500:
orphans and. foundlings, earing for in
digent, $24,000; Patton Home at Port
land, aid of, $2000; poor, support of
non-resident in tbe several count!
$5000. :.;
' Execntire Department.
Ooveraor. salary of, $3000; private
secretary to . Governor, salary of, als?
salary of clerk pf board of trustee of
Oregon 8tafe Insane Asylum, salary of
clerk of board of commissioners of pub
lie ; buildings, . and .aalary of clerk of
board of Capitol building commission
ers, $4 ZOO; cKrk and stenographer, sal
ary of, $1800. , , ; '.
: - Department of ruberi. ,
Master fish warden and deputy, sal
anes and expenses ef, $11,400.
nealth Ofoeers.
Salartee of, at Astoria, Coos Bar.
uarumer ana , iaquina,.44W; boatmaa
to health officer at Astoria, salary of,
BilKW. ...... ,. ... t ,
Judicial Department.
Attorncr-Keneral, ' salarr ' of, $6000:
elerk and assistant in office, salary of,
$12,000; circuit courts, judges, safer fes
of fourteen, $14,000; district, attorneys;
salaries pi f70,7tK; deficiency la ai pro
priation for 1903 and 1904, $2566.11;
fugitive from justice, arrest end re
turn of, $3000; state library, aalary of
librarian, $2000; book, subscriptions
sua contingent expense, S5000; . su
preme court, bailiff and crier, services
of, contingent expenses, clerical aaiist-
ants to justices, salaries of. $46,000:
elerk and deputy clerks, salaries i f, jus
tices, salaries of three, official reporter,
eompeneation of, reporting, printing,
uinuin,- ana- aeuveTrng, f ywu.
Xglslatlve Department.
Twenty-third regular 4 season, ex
penses of, $50,00a C';? tf;i--A v"
'Orezon dairy -and food coiamiMi3rie.r
aad depoty,. oaUries tj, .$7SOO.
uregoa domestic animal commission.
expenses of, $5000; Oregon Historical
dwi7, aia or, ouuu
AaA. V a : sn i a -
Penal and He form Institutions, f
Oregon J3tate PenUentiarv. mainten
ance and seneral eoatingen t expenses
and, salaries of officers and employes,
$102,000; deficiency ' in. .maiBtoaanee
1903-1904, $5000; transportation of per
sons committed - to Oe.penitentUrv.
$17,000; deficiency ia. expropriation for
1J53-1D04, - tZZOO. Ort-on. r Eeform
Scliool, maintenance and general ccn
tir:at expenses' end ealaries ef ofSeers
and cii.la.vt3, XZZJi.i .ad-;:Jonal build
ings, repairs, improvements.. tie.; $5500.
;' Pilot ,Coamissloa $nd Eclocaer.
I Commissioners and' secret ary com
pensation of? $2400 'pilot 1 schooner,
insurance and maintenance, 1 3000. :
' Proclamation Warraii CaUa, Etcl
Publication Jot, $2000 j. publishing no
tices required under tbe initiative end
referendum amendment (claim incur
red daring 1904), $1500. ;r v:'..
Publlo Bnildfng "Oommliirdanera.
Salaries of board of, $4000. :-, ,
Expenses of pullie printing' ruling
and binding, , and purchase of paper, in
eluding nnif$rm series of-school record
book and blanks provided for the pub
lic schools by the department t-f educa
tion, printing - and binding '.election
election blanks, compiling and printing
election laws, and the purchase of elee
tion supplies, $65,000; deficiency fn ap
propriation for 1903-1904, $16,000.
' ; Bewards for"1 Arrests.'
For payment of, $900. ' r
: - ' SUtO Biologist.
Expense of, $1000.1 V -
; State Board of Sealing "
Expenses of, $10,000. j ' ,
Stat Board of Hortlcnlture.
f Expenses of $9000. J : ,
c:' State Department.
1 Seeretarv of state." salarr of. $3000:
clerk . and stenographers, salaries of,
f Z1,U00. v -.-' - -
State Game and rorestry Warden and
. . Deputy. ' . ' '
' Salaries, etc, $8400. -
, State Land Agent. ,
' Salary and elerk hire of, $3600.
. . , Treasnry Department.
State treasurer, salary of, 61600;
clerks and. stenographers, salaries of,
$8240. ' ," ' ' ! -
MUST BE TWELVE
ATJTHOB1TD3S BTITTM TO AOBEB
THAT CONSTITUTION CALLS
FOB TJNANIMOUS JUET
Desire to Propose Legislation Prorld
. lng for Majority Sole in Jury Trials
Brings Interesting Opinion Prom tbe
State's Attorney General.
From, time immemorial, . from that
time when the memory of man runneth
sot to the contrary, occasional eases
have appeared in the courts of the
country, wherein juries of twelve men,
supposed to bare been selected for their
worth , and ' ' steadfastness ' of purpose,
hare apparently aborted. The law baa
labored, tb court has labored, and yet
tbe result has not seemed proper and
justice has evidently miscarried in the
minds of many. And all this because
one man or two men, or perhaps more,
yet a minority of. tbe. jury, hare failed
to agree with the majority of the jury,
-v This Condition of affairs ha, often
times caused complaint, and many, peo
ple have laid the cause to tho system,
and have suggested and proposed rem
edies, which always looked to a reform
of the law and not of the juror.
Judge J. C. Moreland of Portland,
is one of the legal lights of the state
who has often, no .doubt, felt that bis
ease would have been successfully ear
ned - out had Bot- one juror stood out
against him. He therefore, with the
idea of reform, writes to the Attorney
General of this state, Bon. A. M. Craw
ford, for bis opinion aa to the consti
tutionality of an act of tbe Legisla
ture, should one be proposed and pass
that bouy, providing for verdicts by
a majority vote of the jury. Judge
Moreland with some friends, was en
ped in the preparation of such a bill
for an act to be offered upon the alter
of the'yess and nays of Oregon's
doughty solons at the coming biennial
session.
Mr. Crawford, however, rather eov
ers the proposition with the prorerbial
wet blanket, by opining that sncb an
act wonid not be constitutional; that
it would not bold water, as it were.
Mr. Crawford says that from author
ities which he has consulted, it would
be unconstitutional.
ejection 11 of article 1 of tbe consti
tution of Oregon says: "In all crim
inal prosecutions the aeeused shall bare
the right to public trial by an impartial
jury." Section 17 sayss Ib all elril
eases, tbe right of trial by jury shall
remain jnrioiate."
The authorities : are unanimous in
holding that ' where the constitution is
silent as to tb number which shau eon
stitute a jury, but provides that the
right of trial by jury shall remain in
riolate, or uses language of like im
port, the common law jury of twelre
Is understood. : ;
..-He cites eases wherein this baa been
so held by rations Supreme Courts, in
cluding the Supremw Court of Oregon.
.Many or the eases also hold that when
a common law jnry and jury trial . is
retained by the constitution all the in
cidents relative) In
arealso retained, and among them is
...... l s a - a . i
uuanimuj oi veraiei. .-
He qnotee Bonrier's law dictionary
and Blackstoae as both holding for a
unanimity- of the petit inrr. which
eould be formed of bo less than twelre.
"Prom the foregoing authorities and
man v more waicn l deem it unnecessary
to cite," be adds, ia closing, I am
of the ooiaioa that when
stitntion was adopted, trial bv inrv u
ubcu m-rein must oe unuestood to mean
a common law jury of twelve met,
Jt II. . . . ' . . ' "
that the.ir rerdiet must be unanimous.
-"i mis is correct, tnen it follows
that any attempt of the Legislature to
allow a majority of the jury to bring
in a rerdiet would b unconstitutional
and void. Many of the eases put their
decisions on the ground that the 4nrv '.
twelve and a verdict by aay loss num
f I rerdiet of jurors only, and
not of the jury."
- A Costly T.T-taTr. ' .
lnadera ai-a tflm.Hm.. mm -
, . -.v J VAVCB
Sire. - Oecaaionallv lif UaaIC s . v-
price of a mistake, but you'll nerer be
wrong If yon take Dr. King' New Lif.
Pin for dyspepsia, dizziness, headache.
or oowei xrouoie. - Xhey are gen
tle ret thorough. 25: at tn r tv.
drug stare. , . i . ..9
' , CLASSIFIED AD3 r 1
IN BTATE31IAN BBINQ UESTJLT3. !
PBULTFC AND': - '
. (From Saturday's,
Good sized crowds were attracted by
tao" xoultry and ench Show yesterday
and last evening, and' all agree that it
ia the best of its kind ever given in
this eity, and the -officers of the asso
ciation are to be eon grat elated .n tbe
splendid exhibit they: har secured, as
it cannot be beaten for its size in any
city in the Northwest, and they hare
shown good judgment in .tfieir selection
of judges, Messrs. EJ. Ladd, of Port
land, and EImer4ixon, cf Oregon . City,
for th poultry, and Mr. Prank Turner,
of Victoria, B. O, for tbe bench how.
By bard work they nmsned making
the award last erening antT gare per
fect satisfaction ia erery way and it
is owing to fhem ia. a great measure
that the show Has been sues a success.
Though the awards were made last
evening, the exbibits will " remain , in
their place till 9:30 tniei ereniBg,
thereby giving erery one ' a, chanee to
pee iiiciu iu kucs v ,
The award are as follows:" . '
:,';V. ' Pointer Dogs.' '"'' " ' ' .
Novice class First; Mark Hamas,"
Thomas Holman owner; second, Don,"
Colonel Olmstead owner. .
Limit class Firet;Vnnder 55 pounds,
VEocket,". C .D. .Gabnelson ;, owner;
over 55 pounds " Oregon iBoy," Jack
Byan, owner. , "
Open class First, N orer 55 pounds,
Champion ' ' Minnesota Joe,' ' H. 8;
8eigler pwner;, first under 55 pounds,
.Wolton Hangs," .Frank Moore, owner,
Second, under 55 pounds, "Rocket."
Puppy cls First and winner,
"Fred," E. E. Niehol owner. , '
Winners' class First, "Minnesota
Joe." . . : . .v "" 1
Beserre class Wolton- Bangs. '
, Pointer Bitd.es. '
Puppy class "Dee," .Will Babcock
owner. ' """" ' ' "
Novice class First, ''Bang Mimo,"
Dr. Kan some owner; second, "Bess,"
Mark Savage owner; third, "Neta," E.
C. Cross owner.- ' - ' :
: Open class First, "Bangs Mimo;"
tecondX " Plain Queen," B A. Jackson
owner; !tbird,Neta,";..
Limit class First, Bang Mimo;"
second, Neta. '
Winners' class First, 'Bang Mi
mo.
- Beserre claos " Plain Queen."
- English Better Dogs.
Novice class First, "Baymond," M.
Stens'trom owner.
Limit class First, "Oregon Chief,"
Paul Hauser owner; , .second,.. 'Bay
mond."
Open class Firet. "Mcks Tob;"
second, "Baymond."
Winners' elaas First, "Oregon
Chier," jaul 11 a user owner.
Bcsenre class "Nicke Tobe.-"
: : Collie ( Dogs. ;,'
Puppy elasa Firot, Wbiskers," J
Pi Frizrel owner. . -
Noriee class First, "Teddy," Msrk
OUU) 'f Vllllth (Kliinr, tin
Open class First " and winner,
"Ormsairk'fl Surprise." .
Beserre class J Teddy. "
Collie Bitches. L ,
Puppy eUss First, 4,8nowflake," J
A. Jefferson owner; second,- 'Mlanover
BeasylB," A. Harkness, of The. Dalles,
owner.
WIhhpm' .Ian Tiraf I'SmvOiVi "
Beserre class ' Hanover 1 i Bessy-
lyn." - t"'-
Tot Terrier Dogs.
Limit class First, -, ." Multnomah
Boy," W. D. Fee himer- owner.
Open elasa First and. winner,
"Multnomah Boy."
"Norfolk Mistake' first in limit,
nrst in .open and first in winners.
Pox Terrier Dogs Toy.
Noriee elaas First and winner
"Foxy," F. A. Thomas owner.
Tox Terrier Bitches Toy.'
Noric class First, "Trixy," Ai A.
Smith owner; second, " Queen,' F. A.
Tnomas owner.
Winners' class First, "Trixy."
Beserre elas "Queen."
Cocker Spaniel.
- Open elasa, particolored First aad
winner, "Portland Kid, Jr" H. -F.
Ziegier owner. -
Open class, dogs, black First asd
wiener, "Maples Saxon," Portland
Cocker flteanel owner. .
Open elasa, bitches First and win
ner, "Portland Beattr." Portland
Cocker Kennel owner.
Alrdale Terriers.
Puppy class, dogs First and winner.
VDom," F. E. Tucker owner.
Puppy class, bitches First, "Nan
cy." ,; . -, ,v , . ' - '
Limft class, bitches First, ?Lady
Winners'
Alice." ,
class First, "Lady
Beserre class Nsney. '
English Bloodlrtruid.
Open' class, bite bo First nd'rvm
ner, "Apaebe," C. D.TilUon pwper.
- Irish Eetters. -
Limit class First snd ' winner,
"Aeau," u. oietner owner.
. -'.-',: POULTBT.-
American CUas, White Wyandotte."
, flL. V. Byder, owner Best pen la
show, best solid colored bird in ahow:
cock, first, second and fifth prize; More,
94, 93 3-4, 90 3-4. Cockerel,' first, sec
ond, Third and fourth; score, 93, 91 1-4,
w ana cy s-4. Jlen. second, fourth and
fifth; score, 93, 2 and 69. Pulict, ilrst,
secono, iniro, lourth aad fif t'o; .tccre,
95, 95, 94 1-2, 93 3-i and 9 1-2..
F. S. Craig Son Hen, firwt and
third; score, 94 1-2, 92 3-4. .Cock, third;
score,. 93; second tn . best solid colored
bird.-. T - - . . ; .. ,
J. C. Stringbj Cock, fourth; score
92 1-2. . ...a . V .
j . Partridge Wyandotte.. T
W. T. Stoitx Second on pea. Cbsk.
econd; score, 87 1-4. Hea. first, second
ana third; scores, 92, 90 1-2 and S9 1-2.
Whit Plymouth Bocks.
J. A. Jefferaon Cock, first, seeand.
third and fourth; scores, 94 1-2, "94.
93.1-4. 91- 3-4. Cockerel, firat an.1
fourth; scores, 92 3-4 and 91. Tien.
first, fourth aad fifth; scores, 94, 92,
92 1-4 and 92. Pulletr first, second.
titird 'and fourth: scores. 93 1-4. 91 3-4.
91 and 9L First and second on pen;
first on best display of poultry; tie on
best display in American clam.
Alee Moir Cockerel, second; - seore
HerreB : Bros Cockerel., third
fifth; mcore, 91 and 89 3-4. Hen, second
and third; score, 92 1-2 and 92 l-
Third best pen, - -
J ? tS. C White Minorca.
J. Scholtx Cock. ' second 1
83 3-4. Pullet, third; aeore, 86 1-2. '
Black ' Minor cas..
' Charles Calrert Cockerel, first
score; 9L Hen, first, second, third'
fourth and fifth; scores 92 1-2, 91 3.4.
91 1-4, VQ 1- and 90. , ,
Buff Cochin.
J. S. Moore Pullet, first;, score, 92.
Hen, first and second; acore 93 1-4 and
89 1-4. .
Buff Langsbana.
J. 8, Moore Cockerel, .first; ben,
lat and second.
.Buff Orpington.
Joseph HallCockerel, second; ect.re,
88 i-4. Pullet, first, second and third
score, 90, 90 and 89 1-4. '
Buff Cochin Bantams.
Fred Sehmaltt Cock fine; score
94 1-2, Hen, first; score, 93 1-2. Pul
let, first; 95 3-4.
Black Tailed Japanese Bantams.
Earl Bruak Cookerel, - first; .score
OA 1.9 T.,11.4 M4 . - .1 1 . '
94 3-4 and 94 1-4. , '
mj uvn.iu ah u, Miv.j score.
94 12. . - '
The Mediterranean class io as fol
lows:
Bine Andalnslan. .
F. Loose Pullet, second snd third;
score, 92 1-4 and 92. Cockerel, secoad;
scoe, 91 1-4. Hen, first; score, 92 1-4.
L. L. Hewitt Cockerel, first; score,
93 1-2.
L. L. Vurlck Pullet, first; acore,
92 1-4. Cockerel, first; score, 93 14.
Anoona.
L. L. Vierick Pullet, first; score,
92 3-4. Cockerel, first; score, 91 1-2.
8. C. Brown Leghorns.
C. 8. Shaw Pullet first; score,
92 "1-4. Cockerel, first; score, 92 12.
Buff Leghorn.
L. G. Davis Cockerel, third; score,
01 1)2. Pullet, first, first and third;
scon, 94, 93 and 92.
. L.F. Reynolds Pullet, secrtTfdcore,
92 1-4. Hen, second; score, 91 3-4.
Cock, fifth; score, 90 3-4. Cockerel,
fourth; score, 90.
W. J. Fisher Pullet, fourth end
fifth; score, 92 and 91 3 4. Cockerel,
fourth; score, 91 1-4, and second score,
92 1-2. "Hen, first; score, 92. Cock,
first, second and third; sores, 92 3-4,
92 3-4 and 92. First and best display
in class; second on pen. J
Pit Games.
Frank Hess Cock, fiwit; hon, first
and second.
. White Guineas.
'J. A. Jefferson Pair, first.
Fekln Dncks.
Mrs. FJla Brunk Young" drake, Brtit;
young duck, fourth.
Charles Calvert Young drake, firnt;
young duck, first, second, third and
fifth.
J. A. Jefferson Old drake, firwt; rid
duck, first.
A. E. Alderman-Young, drake, Sec
ond; young duck, second. t'
White Bmbden Oeese.
J. A. Jefferson Old pair, first; young
pair, first. , '
White Holland Turkeys.
J. A. Jefferson-j-Tom, first; cockerel,
firsts socood and third; hen, first, sec
ond, third, fourth and fifth. First on
best display of turkeys.
Mammoth Bronze Turkeys.
Clara Brunk Old torn, first; old ben,
first.
A. E. Alderman Old torn, second.
Bonen Docks. ,J
A. E. Alderman Old pair, first.
isT
It U expected that the Minnesota
building at St. Louis will be tkB
apart and moved to Portland for tbe
Lewis snd Clark Centennial.
Still another cave that "bids fair"
to rival the wonders of Mammoth care
has been found, this tint at Lime Spur,
Mont. Its .accidental discovery is re
ported from Anaconda. The mouth of
the care i in Jefferson canyon, abrnt
42 miles from Butte, on tbe Northers
Pacific railroad. Eight hnnlred feet
from the mouth of toe cavern the cham
ber widens out into immense halls, in
which are said to be a full quota of
stalactite tapestry, eolonades, arches,
festoons snd other essentials of a wcU
equipped cave. ,
A Frightened Horse
Running like .mad down the !
dumping the oecupnts, or a hundred
other accident, are evry-dy ceu''
rno ( Khvtva avervhodr to 'hSS
a relialde salve handy, and there's none
.. . . . f O.I..
as good as iJuexien-s A,c.y.
Burns, euts, sores, ecr-ema and piles dis
appear quickly under its soothing ef
fect, 25c, at D. J. Fry's drug store.
. ll r
"BoU la Balera by a .C. Cloae.
f L ,djavmrr.hetftkerA,i-.ij:
J "T Tw Lmw-H" n f - ft
T w. ."rLTJl 'ill a
aVl I e- tr "--.- B
I BB..wifm 9
irni.itw-. ieaiLi ''' 1
W Bm mm wtA wam SB A
kmt si nT' - " A
0 DBjwMaTTij -'t!o
i i . j
a rt ?T,..iJ!!rT!i!r? " '
w.trro aite'e-teo . r- f . 1 ' j
f I